On January 1, Year 1, Canseco Plumbing Fixtures purchased equipment for $52,000. Residual value at the end of an estimated four-year service life is expected to be $4,000. The company uses the straight-line method. For how much would each item below be reported at the end of Year 2?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Reported for Year 2 will be :

Depreciation Expense = $12,000

Accumulated Depreciation = $24,000

Book Value = $28,000

Explanation:

Straight line method charges a fixed amount of depreciation for the period that the asset is in use in the business.

Depreciation Charge = (Cost - Salvage Value) ÷ Estimated Useful Life

therefore,

Depreciation Charge = ($52,000 - $4,000) ÷ 4

                                     = $12,000

we know that,

Accumulated depreciation = Sum of all depreciation to date

and

Book Value is the Costs less Accumulated depreciation

thus,

Balances for the Next 2 years will be as follows

Year 1

Depreciation Expense = $12,000

Accumulated Depreciation = $12,000

Book Value = $40,000

Year 2

Depreciation Expense = $12,000

Accumulated Depreciation = $24,000

Book Value = $28,000


Related Questions

In 3 sentences. Why are open-ended questions helpful when landing a sale? (this is for customer service)

Answers

Answer:

By using open-ended questions, participants are able to express and articulate opinions that may be extreme, unusual, or simply ones that the researcher did not think about when creating the survey. This often provides researchers rich, relevant data for their studies

Explanation:

(hope this helps)

Can you Help me with this question.

Answers

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Whispering Winds Corp. had the following transactions. 1. Sold land (cost $7,200) for $9,000. 2. Issued common stock at par for $22,900. 3. Recorded depreciation on buildings for $16,600. 4. Paid salaries of $7,000. 5. Issued 1,100 shares of $1 par value common stock for equipment worth $9,200. 6. Sold equipment (cost $14,400, accumulated depreciation $10,080) for $1,728. (a) For each transaction above, prepare the journal entry.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

1 Cash $9,000  

         To  Land $7,200

         To Gain on Disposal $1,800

(Being the land is sold is recorded)

2 Cash $22,900

             To Common Stock $22,900

(being the issuance of the common stock is recorded)

3 Depreciation Expense $16,600

        To Accumulated Depreciation -  Buildings  $16,600

(being depreciation expense is recorded)

4 Salaries and Wages Expense $7,000

        To   Cash $7,000

(being salary paid is recorded)

5 Equipment $9,200

     To Common Stock $1,100

     To Paid in capital in excess of par-Common stock $8,100

(Being the common stock issued for the equipment)

6 Cash $1,728

  Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $10,080

   Loss on Disposal $2,592

                 To Equipment $14,400

(being equipment sold is recorded)

Problem 15-04A a-c (Video) Oriole Company uses a job order cost system in each of its three manufacturing departments. Manufacturing overhead is applied to jobs on the basis of direct labor cost in Department D, direct labor hours in Department E, and machine hours in Department K. In establishing the predetermined overhead rates for 2020, the following estimates were made for the year. Department D E K Manufacturing overhead $1,260,000 $1,625,000 $960,000 Direct labor costs $1,800,000 $1,375,000 $495,000 Direct labor hours 110,000 125,000 44,000 Machine hours 440,000 550,000 120,000 During January, the job cost sheets showed the following costs and production data. Department D E K Direct materials used $154,000 $138,600 $85,800 Direct labor costs $132,000 $121,000 $41,250 Manufacturing overhead incurred $108,900 $136,400 $86,900 Direct labor hours 8,800 12,100 3,850 Machine hours 37,400 49,500 10,390 Compute the predetermined overhead rate for each department

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the predetermined overhead rate for each department is given below:

For department D

= Estimated manufacturing overhead ÷ direct labor cost

= $1,260,000 ÷ $1,800,000

= 70% of direct labor cost

For department E

= Estimated manufacturing overhead ÷ direct labor hours

= $1,625,000 ÷ 125,000

= $13 per direct labor hours

For department K

= Estimated manufacturing overhead ÷ machine hours

= $960,000 ÷ 120,000

= $8 per machine hours

1. Imagine yourself as a manager of a struggling local suburban regional shopping mall. What do you think the mall should do to improve its performance

Answers

Explanation:

There are several possibilities that can help a local suburban shopping mall in difficulty to improve its performance. Some options could be the hiring of surveys with the local community to identify consumption trends and preferences, as well as the search for the implementation of more anchor stores that are consistent with the financial situation and preferences of the target audience.

A shopping center also needs to have a lure for the public, something that differentiates it from competing stores, so another option for attracting customers would be to attract unique stores in the region to the mall, which are directly aligned with the values ​​and preferences of the community. An interesting option is also to hold regional fairs, small artist shows, thematic space for children, etc.

Von Bora Corporation is expected pay a dividend of $1.40 per share at the end of this year and a $1.50 per share at the end of the second year. You expect Von Bora's stock price to be $25.00 at the end of two years. Von Bora's equity cost of capital is 10%. The price you would be willing to pay today for a share of Von Bora stock, if you plan to hold the stock for two years is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

Price of share today = $23.17

Explanation:

The value of a stock using the dividend valuation model, is the present value of the expected cash inflows discounted at the required rate of return. The required rate of return is the cost of equity.

The cost of equity is 10% in this scenario

The price of the share will be determined as follows:

                                                                                  $

Present value of Dividend in yr 1 = 1.40× 1.1^(-1)=    1.27

Present value of Dividend  in yr 2 = 1.50 × 1.1^(-2)=1.24

Present value of share in yr 2 = 25× 1.1^(-2) =       20.66

Present value of total  cash inflow                         23.17

Price of share today = $23.17

Stocks are considered as a financial instruments that represents a firm's ownership stake. Stocks are tool for investors to grow their money and surpass inflation over time.

 

The computation of the capital gain for the first year is shown below;

Current value = Future dividend and value × Present value of discounting factor(rate%, time period)

= $1.4 ÷ 1.1  + $1.5 ÷ 1.1^2 + $25 ÷ 1.1^2

= $23.15

Hence, the capital gain for the first year is $23.15

To know more about stock, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/24086308

Langley Clinics, Inc., buys $400,000 in medical supplies each year (at gross prices) from its major supplier, Consolidated Supplies, which offers Langley terms of 2.5/10, net 45. Currently, Langley is paying the supplier the full amount due on day 45, but it is considering taking the discount, paying on day 10, and replacing the costly trade credit with a bank loan that has a 10 percent annual cost.

Required:
a. What is the amount of free trade credit that langley obtains from Consolidated Services?(assume 360 days per year throughout this problem)
b. What is the amount of costly trade credit?
c. What is the approximate annual cost of the costly trade credit?
d. Should Langley replace its trade credit with the bank loan? explain your answer.
e. If the bank loan is used, how much of the trade credit should be replaced?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a. What is the amount of free trade credit that langley obtains from Consolidated Services?

Since there's a 2.5% discount, amount paid will be:

= $400000 - (2.5% × $400000)

= $400000 - $10000

= $390000

The amount of free trade credit that langley obtains from Consolidated Services since payment was made within 10 days will be:

= ($390000/360) × 10

= $1083 × 10

= $10833

b. What is the amount of costly trade credit?

Assuming Langley pays by day 45, the increase in its accounts payable will be:

= 45 x $1,083

= $48,735

Therefore, the amount of costly trade credit will be:

= Total trade credit – Free trade credit = $48,735 – $10,833

= $37,902

c. What is the approximate annual cost of the costly trade credit?

The percentage cost will be:

= 10000 / 37902

= 26.38%

d. Should Langley replace its trade credit with the bank loan?

Langley should replace the trade credit with a bank loan if it can get a bank loan that's can less than 26.38%, then the trade credit of $37902 should be replaced.

e. If the bank loan is used, how much of the trade credit should be replaced?

Only the trade credit of $37902 should be replaced.

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has determined that the probability of a worker dying from exposure to a hazardous chemical used in the production of fertilizer is 0.008. The cost of imposing a regulation that would ban the chemical is $31 million. If the value of a human life is equal to $8 million, how many people must the policy affect in order for the benefits to exceed the costs

Answers

Answer: More than 484 person

Explanation:

The expected benefit for one person will be:

= probability of death × value of life

= 0.008 × 8 million = 0.064 million

The number of people that the policy must the affect in order for the benefits to exceed the costs will be:

= 31 million / 0.064 million

= 484.755

Therefore, the people should be more than 484 persons to exceed costs

A machine that cost $400,000 has an estimated residual value of $40,000 and an estimated useful life of 20,000 machine hours. The company uses units-of-production depreciation and ran the machine 3,000 hours in year 1, 8,000 hours in year 2, and 6,000 hours in year 3.

Answers

Answer:

The depreciation expense for year 1 is $54,000, for year 2 is $144,000, and for year 3 is $108,000.

Explanation:

To calculate the depreciation expense using the units-of-production method, we need to determine the depreciation rate per machine hour.

Step 1: Calculate the depreciable cost.

Depreciable cost = Cost of the machine - Residual value

Depreciable cost = $400,000 - $40,000

Depreciable cost = $360,000

Step 2: Calculate the depreciation rate per machine hour.

Depreciation rate per machine hour = Depreciable cost / Estimated machine hours of useful life

Depreciation rate per machine hour = $360,000 / 20,000 machine hours

Depreciation rate per machine hour = $18

Step 3: Calculate the depreciation expense for each year.

Year 1: 3,000 machine hours

Depreciation expense = Depreciation rate per machine hour * Hours in year 1

Depreciation expense = $18 * 3,000

Depreciation expense = $54,000

Year 2: 8,000 machine hours

Depreciation expense = Depreciation rate per machine hour * Hours in year 2

Depreciation expense = $18 * 8,000

Depreciation expense = $144,000

Year 3: 6,000 machine hours

Depreciation expense = Depreciation rate per machine hour * Hours in year 3

Depreciation expense = $18 * 6,000

Depreciation expense = $108,000

Therefore, the depreciation expense for year 1 is $54,000, for year 2 is $144,000, and for year 3 is $108,000.

Hope this helps!

What are the main tools organizations use to track the progress of a plan?
A. Goals and objectives
O B. Schedules and budgets
C. Customer satisfaction surveys
O D. Sales and revenue

Answers

A) goals and objectives

Answer:

schedules and budgets

Explanation:

Stanley-Morgan Industries adopted a defined benefit pension plan on April 12, 2021. The provisions of the plan were not made retroactive to prior years. A local bank, engaged as trustee for the plan assets, expects plan assets to earn a 10% rate of return. The actual return was also 10% in 2021 and 2022\.\* A consulting firm, engaged as actuary, recommends 6% as the appropriate discount rate. The service cost is $250,000 for 2021 and $380,000 for 2022. Year-end funding is $260,000 for 2021 and $270,000 for 2022. No assumptions or estimates were revised during 2021. * We assume the estimated return was based on the actual return on similar investments at the inception of the plan and that, since the estimate didn't change, that also was the actual rate in 2022. Required: Calculate each of the following amounts as of both December 31, 2021, and December 31, 2022: (Enter your answers in thousands (i.e., 200,000 should be entered as 200).)

Answers

Answer:

Details                                                           Dec. 31, 2021      Dec. 31, 2022

1. Projected benefit obligation                                $250               $645

2. Plan assets                                                           $260              $556

3. Pension expense                                                 $250               $369

4. Net pension asset or net pension liability          $10*                $89**

Where:

* implies asset

*** implies liability

Note: The figure above are in thousands buy entered as required in the question (Enter your answers in thousands (i.e., 200,000 should be entered as 200).)

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the calculations Projected benefit obligation, Plan assets, Pension expense, and Net pension asset or net pension liability for December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2022 respectively.

Paul, a calendar year single taxpayer, has the following information for 2019 (not 2020): AGI State income taxes State sales tax Real estate taxes Gambling losses (gambling gains were $ 12,000) $ 175,000 13,500 3,000 18,900 6,800 Paul's allowable itemized deductions for 2019 are: a. $ 10,000 b. $ 16,800 C. $ 39,200 d. $ 42,200 e. None of these.

Answers

Answer:

C. $ 39,200

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what Paul's allowable itemized deductions for 2019 are

Using this formula

Itemized deduction = State income taxes + Real state taxes + Gambling losses

Let plug in the formula

Itemized deduction = $13,500 + $18,900+ $6,800

Itemized deduction =$39,200

Therefore Paul's allowable itemized deductions for 2019 are $39,200

All details related to an employee's earnings deductions and net pay throughout the year would be found in

Answers

Answer:

All details related to an employee's earnings deductions and net pay throughout the year would be found in the individual earnings record.

Explanation:

A random Quizlet had the answer when I searched the question up lol

Zoom Enterprises expects that one year from now it will pay a total dividend of million and repurchase million worth of shares. It plans to spend million on dividends and repurchases every year after that​ forever, although it may not always be an even split between dividends and repurchases. If​ Zoom's equity cost of capital is and it has million shares​ outstanding, what is its share price​ today?

Answers

Answer:

The share price is $15.67 per share

Explanation:

The above mentioned question is missing few components. I have added them to explain on how the question would be solved if all the variables were provided. Please note the additions in bold text below. The answer of which is given afterwards.

Zoom Enterprises expects that one year from now it will pay a total dividend of $4.7 million and repurchase $4.7 million worth of shares. It plans to spend $9.4 million on dividends and repurchases every year after that​ forever, although it may not always be an even split between dividends and repurchases. If​ Zoom's equity cost of capital is 12.5% and it has $4.8 million shares​ outstanding, what is its share price​ today?

Solution mentioned below:

First we calculate the value of the enterprise by dividing the amount planned to be spent on dividends from cost of capital.

= $9.4 million / 0.125

= $75.2 million

Now to calculate price per share we divide the Enterprise value from the share outstanding.

= $75.2 million / $4.8 million

= $15.67 per share

TaeHwan Company accrues bad debt expense during the year at an amount equal to 3% of credit sales. At the end of the year, a journal entry adjusts the allowance for uncollectible accounts to a desired amount based on an aging of accounts receivable. At the beginning of 2018, the allowance account had a credit balance of $18,000. During 2018, credit sales totaled $480,000 and receivables of $14,000 were written off. The year-end aging indicated that a $21,000 allowance for uncollectible accounts was required. TaeHwan's bad debt expense for 2018 would be:

Answers

Answer: $17000

Explanation:

TaeHwan's bad debt expense for 2018 would be calculated as the difference between the desired year end balance and the beginning balance written off. This will be:

= $21000 - ($18000 - $14000)

= $21000 - $4000

= $17000

Therefore, TaeHwan's bad debt expense for 2018 would be $17000.

An essay about umntu ngumntu ngabantu​

Answers

Give a little more context please

Dellarocco Incorporated makes a single product--a cooling coil used in commercial refrigerators. The company has a standard cost system in which it applies overhead to this product based on the standard labor-hours allowed for the actual output of the period. Data concerning the most recent year appear below: Budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead $ 355,740 Budgeted hours 49,000 labor-hours Actual fixed manufacturing overhead $ 372,740 Actual hours 45,600 labor-hours The fixed overhead budget variance is:

Answers

Answer:

the fixed overhead budget variance is $17,000 unfavorable

Explanation:

The computation of the fixed overhead budgeted variance is shown below:

= Budgeted overhead - actual overhead

= $355,740 - $372,740

= $17,000 unfavorable

Since the budgeted overhead is less than the actual overhead so it is an unfavorable variance

Hence, the fixed overhead budget variance is $17,000 unfavorable

Use the information provided to answer the questions. Actual price paid per pound of material $14.50 Total standard pounds for units produced this period 12,400 Pounds of material used 13,350 Direct materials price variance favorable $3,337.50 All material purchased was used in production. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. A. What is the standard price for materials

Answers

Answer:

$14.75= standard price

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Actual price paid per pound of material $14.50

Total standard pounds for units produced this period 12,400

Pounds of material used 13,350

Direct materials price variance favorable $3,337.50

To calculate the standard cost for materials, we need to use the following formula:

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

3,337.5 = (standard price - 14.5)*13,350

3,337.5 = 13,350standard price - 193,575

196,912.5 = 13,350standard price

$14.75= standard price

Given the information below, answer the following two questions. Firm A Firm B Q 1000 1000 P 1 1 V 0.7 0.2 FC 200 700 A given change in Q will result in a larger change in EBIT for Firm ___ A. A B. B C. More information is needed to answer this question

Answers

Answer:

Firm A and Firm B

C. More information is needed to answer this question

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

          Firm A      Firm B

Q           1000        1000

P               1              1

V             0.7           0.2

Contr      0.3           0.8

FC         200         700

EBIT       100          100

b) More information is certainly required to answer this question.  Specifically, the direction of the given change in Q is not indicated.  The answer will become clearer with this information.  The question to ask is this: is the given change in Q an increase or a decrease?

Assume the following: The standard labor rate per hour is $17.00. The standard labor-hours allowed per unit of finished goods is 3 hours. The actual quantity of labor hours worked during the period was 44,000 hours. The total actual direct labor cost for the period was $726,000. The company produced 15,000 units of finished goods during the period. What is the labor efficiency variance

Answers

Answer: $17,000

Explanation:

Labour efficiency variance = Standard rate * (Standard hours - Actual hours )

Standard hours:

= Standard labor-hours allowed per unit * Number of units produced in period

= 3 * 15,000

= 45,000 hours

Labor efficiency variance = 17 * (45,000 - 44,000)

= $17,000 Favorable

Favorable because the standard amount is higher than the actual amount.

If Argentina imposes a 20 percent tax on natural gas exports to be paid by suppliers. Other things equal, this causes the:
Select one:
a. supply of natural gas exports to shift to the right.
b. quantity of natural gas exports produced to increase.
c. demand for natural gas exports to shift to the right.
d. supply of natural gas exports to shift to the left.

Answers

Answer:

supply of natural gas exports to shift to the left.

Which of the following is/are true about kanban? A. The purpose of the kanban system is to ensure that parts are produced JIT to support subsequent processes. B. Some companies control the movement of the containers by using two types of kanban cards, production cards and withdrawal cards. C. Kanban cards take the place of shop paperwork used in traditional repetitive mass production. D. a and b are true

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

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Cisco Systems Inc. reported the following in its income statement for the year ended July 30, 2016: Basic earnings per share of $2.13 and diluted earnings per share of $2.11. There were 5,053 million weighted average basic shares were outstanding during the year. What approximate net income, did the company report for 2016

Answers

Answer:

$10,762,890

Explanation:

Earnings per Share = Net Income attributable to Common Stock holders ÷ Weighted Average Number of Common Stocks

Now, since we have basic earnings per share we an use that to find net income. Net Income is Profit after tax and interest and only available in basic earnings per share calculation.

Net Income attributable to Common Stock holders = Earnings per Share x weighted average basic shares = ($2.13 x 5,053,000) = $10,762,890

Mountain High Ice Cream Company transferred $79,000 of accounts receivable to the Prudential Bank. The transfer was made without recourse. Prudential remits 90% of the factored amount to Mountain High and retains 10%. When the bank collects the receivables, it will remit to Mountain High the retained amount (which Mountain estimates has a fair value of $6,900) less a 3% fee (3% of the total factored amount).

Required:
Prepare the journal entry to record the transfer on the books of Mountain High assuming that the sale criteria are met.

Answers

Answer:

Debit Cash for $68,730; Debit Receivable from factor for $6,900; Debit Loss on sale of receivables for $3,370; and Credit Accounts receivable $79,000.

Explanation:

Factored amount = $79,000

Cash = Factored amount * (100% - Percentage of he factored amount retained - Rate of fee = $79,000 * (100% - 10% - 3%) = $68,730

Receivable from factor = $6,900

Loss on sale of receivables =  Factored amount - Cash - Receivable from factor = $79,000 - $68,730 - $6,900 = $3,370

The journal entry will therefore look as follows:

Details                                        Debit ($)               Credit ($)          

Cash                                            68,730

Receivable from factor                6,900

Loss on sale of receivables         3,370

  Accounts receivable                                              79,000

(To record factoring of accounts receivable.)                              

Use T-accounts to record the transactions below, which occur on March 12, 2020, close the T-accounts, and construct a balance sheet to answer the question. 1. Purchase equipment for $50,000 in cash 2. Borrow $67,000 from a bank 3. Issue $80,000 in stock 4. Buy $16,000 worth of manufacturing supplies on credit 5. Pay $7,000 owed to a supplier What is the final amount in Total Equity?

Answers

Answer:

Stock Issue $80,000

Less : Purchase of equipment $50,000

Add: Borrowing from bank $67,000

Less: Manufacturing Supplies $16,000

Less: Payment to Supplier $7,000

Ending Balance $83,000

Explanation:

Total equity is the part of a business which is the main financing source. Liabilities are deducted from assets to derive equity of a business. Equity is the main source of financing for any business. Equity can be raised from various means, borrowing, stock issues, cash investments and other similar transactions.

Nicole’s Getaway Spa (NGS) purchased a hydrotherapy tub system to add to the wellness programs at NGS. The machine was purchased at the beginning of the year at a cost of $16,000. The estimated useful life was five years and the residual value was $1,000. Assume that the estimated productive life of the machine is 10,000 hours. Expected annual production was year 1, 2,400 hours; year 2, 2,300 hours; year 3, 2,200 hours; year 4, 2,100 hours; and year 5, 1,000 hours.
Required:
1. Complete a depreciation schedule for each of the alternative methods.
A. Straight-line.
B. Units-of-production.
C. Double-declining-balance.
2. Assume NGS sold the hydrotherapy tub system for $3,000 at the end of year 3. Prepare the journal entry to account for the disposal of this asset under the three different methods.
1) Record the disposal of the hydrotherapy tub system for $3,000 in year 3 assuming depreciation was calculated using the straight line method.
2) Record the disposal of the hydrotherapy tub system for $3,000 in year 3 assuming depreciation was calculated using the units-of-production method.
3) Record the disposal of hydrotherapy tub system for $3,000 in year 3 assuming depreciation was calculated using the double-declining method.

Answers

Answer:

Nicole's Getaway Spa (NGS)

1. Depreciation Schedules:

A. Straight-line method:

Year       Depreciation    Book Value   Accumulated   Net Book Value

                Expense            of asset      Depreciation

Year 1        $3,000            $16,000            $3,000             $13,000

Year 2         3,000              16,000               6,000               10,000

Year 3         3,000              16,000               9,000                7,000

Year 4         3,000              16,000             12,000                4,000

Year 5         3,000              16,000             15,000                1,000

B. Units-of-production method:

Year       Depreciation    Book Value   Accumulated   Net Book Value

                Expense            of asset      Depreciation

Year 1        $3,600            $16,000             $3,600              $12,400

Year 2         3,450               16,000               7,050                  8,950

Year 3         3,300               16,000             10,350                  5,650

Year 4         3,150                16,000             13,500                  2,500

Year 5        1,500                16,000             15,000                   1,000

C. Double-declining-balance method:

Year       Depreciation    Book Value   Accumulated   Net Book Value

                Expense            of asset      Depreciation

Year 1        $6,400            $16,000             $6,400              $9,600

Year 2         3,840               16,000              10,240                 5,760

Year 3         2,304               16,000              12,544                 3,456

Year 4          1,382               16,000              13,926                 2,074

Year 5         1,074                16,000             15,000                  1,000

2. Sale of machine for $3,000 at the end of year 3:

Journal Entry of disposal:

1) Straight-line method:

Debit Cash $3,000

Credit Sale of Equipment $3,000

To record the disposal of the equipment.

Debit Sale of Equipment $16,000

Credit Equipment $16,000

To transfer equipment to sale of equipment.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $9,000

Credit Sale of Equipment $9,000

To close accumulated depreciation.

Debit Income Summary $4,000

Credit Sale of Equipment $4,000

To record the loss from sale of equipment.

2) Units-of-production method:

Debit Cash $3,000

Credit Sale of Equipment $3,000

To record the disposal of the equipment.

Debit Sale of Equipment $16,000

Credit Equipment $16,000

To transfer equipment to sale of equipment.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $10,350

Credit Sale of Equipment $10,350

To close accumulated depreciation.

Debit Income Summary $2,650

Credit Sale of Equipment $2,650

To record the loss from sale of equipment.

3) Double-declining method:

Debit Cash $3,000

Credit Sale of Equipment $3,000

To record the disposal of the equipment.

Debit Sale of Equipment $16,000

Credit Equipment $16,000

To transfer equipment to sale of equipment.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $12,544

Credit Sale of Equipment $12,544

To close accumulated depreciation.

Debit Income Summary $456

Credit Sale of Equipment $456

To record the loss from sale of equipment.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of machine =     $16,000

Residual value =             1,000

Depreciable amount $15,000

Estimated useful life = 5 years

Annual depreciation expense/rate:

A. Straight-line method = $3,000 ($15,000/5)

B. Unit of production method = $1.50 per unit ($15,000/10,000)

Year 1 = $3,600 (2,400 * $1.50)

Year 2 = $3,450 (2,300 * $1.50)

Year 3 = $3,300 (2,200 * $1.50)

Year 4 = $3,150 (2,100 * $1.50)

Year 5 = $1,500 (1,000 * $1.50)

C. Double-declining balance method:

Straight-line method rate = 20% (100/5)

Double-declining rate = 40% (20% * 2)

Year 1 = $6,400 ($16,000 * 40%) Balance $9,600

Year 2 = $3,840 ($9,600 * 40%) Balance $5,760

Year 3 = $2,304 ($5,760 * 40%) Balance $3,456

Year 4 = $1,382 ($3,456 * 40%) Balance $2,074

Year 5 = $1,074 ($2,078 - $1,000) Balance $1,000

Stoltenberg Co. had the following information for the month of June: Work in process beginning inventory, June 12,300units Units transferred in16,900units Work in process ending inventory, June 304,300units Beginning work-in-process inventory is 30 percent complete as to conversion. Ending work-in-process inventory is 50 percent complete as to conversion. Materials are added at the end of the process. How many units were started and completed in June

Answers

Answer:

the number of units started and completed in June is 24,900 units

Explanation:

The computation of the number of units started and completed in June is shown below;

= Opening work in process inventory + transferred units - ending work in process units

= 12,300 units + 16,900 units - 4,300 units

= 24,900 units

hence, the  number of units started and completed in June is 24,900 units

Ray's Pizzeria is considering the addition of a 5th worker if this increases profit. Pizza sales increased from 300 per day to 360 per day when the 4th worker was added, indicating that the marginal product of the 4th worker was equal to blank1 - Numeric Answer Type your answer here Please type your answer to submit pizzas. If adding a 5th worker increases sales from 360 to 400, the marginal product of the fifth worker is blank2 - Numeric Answer Type your answer here pizzas.

Answers

Answer:

60 pizzas

40 pizzas

Explanation:

Marginal product measures the change in output as a result of a change in input by one unit

Marginal product = change in output / change in input

Marginal product for the 4th worker

Change in output = 360 - 300 = 60 pizzas

Change in input = 4 - 3 = 1 worker

Marginal product = 60 / 1 = 60

Marginal product for the 5th worker

Change in output = 400 - 360 = 40 pizzas

Change in input = 5 - 4 = 1

Marginal product = 40 / 1 = 40

It can be seen that marginal product decreased from 60 to 40 when the 5th worker was added. This illustrates diminishing marginal returns.

The law of diminishing returns says as more units of a variable input is added to a fixed income of production, output might increase at a point but after some time total output would increase at a decreasing rate and marginal product would be decreasing.

Identify the term being described for each of the following: A - sequence of activities in a project. B - The longest time sequence of activities in a project C - Used when two activities have the same starting and finishing points. D - The difference in time length of any path and the critical path. E - The statistical distribution used to describe variability of an activity time. F - The statistical distribution used to describe path variability an activity by allocating additional resources.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

A - sequence of activities in a project. = A path

B - The longest time sequence of activities in a project = Critical path

C - Used when two activities have the same starting and finishing points. = Critical activity

D - The difference in time length of any path and the critical path. = The path slack

E - The statistical distribution used to describe variability of an activity time. = Beta distribution.

F - The statistical distribution used to describe path variability an activity by allocating additional resources. = Normal distribution

Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be appropriate are presently on the market. The company has determined the following

Machine A could be purchased for $69,000. It will last 10 years with annual maintenance costs of $2,200 per year. After 10 years the machine can be sold for $7,245.
Machine B could be purchased for $57,500. It also will last 10 years and will require maintenance costs of $8,800 in year three, $11,000 in year six, and $13,200 in year eight. After 10 years, the machine will have no salvage value.

Required:
Assume an interest rate of 8% properly reflects the time value of money in this situation and that maintenance costs are paid at the end of each year. Calculate the present value of Machine A & Machine B. Which machine Esquire should purchase?

Answers

Answer:

Esquire should purchase Machine B

Explanation:

Below is the calculation of the present values of Machine A & Machine B.

Machine A             Period    Amount    Present Value Factor   Present Value

Purchase Cost            0         ($69,000)                  1                        ($69,000)

Maintenance Cost    1 - 10      ($2,200)                 6.71008               ($14,762)

Salvage Value             10         $7,245                  0.46319                $3,356

Present Value of A                                                                              ($80,406)

Machine B            Period    Amount     Present Value Factor   Present Value

Purchase Cost            0         ($57,500)                  1                        ($57,500)

Maintenance Cost

Year 3                          3         ($8,800)               0.79383                ($6,986)

Year 6                          6         ($11,000)              0.63017                 ($6.932)

Year 8                          8         ($13,200)             0.54027                 ($7,132)

Present Value of B                                                                            ($78,550)

Note the Following:

The Net Present Value of B is lower than the Value of Machine A. So, Machine B should be opted.For the Present Value Factor of Machine A's Maintenance Cost, the 10 year annuity value of 8% was calculated.Machine B has no salvage value after the 10th year period.
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