Nucleotides in a row on mRNA determine a specific amino acid in the polypeptide

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

This statement is true. Nucleotides in the mRNA strand determine a specific amino acid, and its position, in the polypeptide.

Explanation:

Messenger RNA (mRNA) contains the information it has received from the DNA transcription, arranged in a nucleotide sequence, necessary to perform protein synthesis.

The sequence of nitrogenous bases in the mRNA can be distributed in trios of bases, called triplets or codons. Each of the codons encodes an amino acid, the beginning of the synthesis of a polypeptide or the completion of such synthesis. The order in which the nucleotides are found also determines the order or sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide.


Related Questions

What does it mean to move UP the concentration gradient?

Answers

Answer:

Moving against the concentration gradient, or in simpler terms, moving from a low-concentration area to a high-concentration area.

Explanation:

This action uses energy, as according to entropy, the substance will move from a higher concentration to a lower concentration, and cells have to put extra energy to pump the molecules / substance up the concentration gradient.

It is mostly used to trigger chemical responses in cells, like in neuron synapses.

Hope this helped!

Which best describes a recessive allele?

A. always inherited from a parent when a dominant allele is inherited from the other parent
B. never inherited from a parent when a dominant allele is inherited from the other parent
C. only determines phenotype when a dominant allele for the same trait is present
D. does not determine phenotype when a dominant allele for the same trait is present

Answers

Answer:

A.always inherited from a parent when a dominant allele is inherited from the other parent

Answer:

A

Explanation:

yeet

Place the next two tRNA molecules on the mRNA strand. What happens?

Answers

Answer:

Required Answer:-The tRNA left the ribosome. The amino acids stayed and the mRNA partially left the ribosome.

If place the next two tRNA molecules on the mRNA strand, the amino acids shifted to the next tRNA molecule.

 

How are tRNA molecules involved during protein synthesis?

tRNA departed from the ribosome, while the mRNA partially exited the ribosome, the amino acids remained. While a tRNA molecule separates from the mRNA and leaves the ribosome, the neighboring amino acids join with one another.

The ribosome adds the amino acid carried by each tRNA molecule to the lengthening amino acid chain as it attaches to the mRNA.

The polypeptide chain is once more transferred to the new tRNA, the empty tRNA is released, and the ribosome ratchets through the mRNA by three further nucleotides while also shifting the tRNA.

Therefore, the ribosome and the mRNA are drawn to a tRNA whose anticodon is complementary to the next codon in the mRNA.

Learn more about tRNA, here:

https://brainly.com/question/16665186

#SPJ2

A 80 kg patient needs a medication x in the amount of 0.25 mg/kg/day.The medication comes in a liquid solution of 50 mg for every 10ml.How many ml of this solution will this patient need in a day

Answers

Answer:

i will give you ur points back but i need these points to do a question but i will give 20 back

Meteorologists and weather professionals have all mastered which skills? scientific, technological, and mathematical technological, mathematical, and communication scientific, communication, and technological mathematical, communication, and scientific

Answers

Answer:

its C

Explanation:

Answer:

scientific, technological & mathematical :D

Explanation:

A 80 kg patient needs a medication x in the amount of 0.25 mg/kg/day.The medication comes in a liquid solution of 50 mg for every 10 ml.How many ml of this solution will this patient need in a day

Answers

0.25 * 80 = 20mg/day
50/10 = 5mg/ml
20/5= 4ml

Identify the organ of the digestive system.
A)stomach
B)small intestine
C)large intestine
D)liver

Answers

Answer:

stomach

Explanation:

it is obious cause even 6 standard children know it

Stomach because that’s the main organ to the digestive system

PLEASE HELP me solve this!!!

Answers

Water is able to pass through the tubing.

When the term biceps, triceps, or quadriceps forms part of a muscle's name, what does it tell you about the muscle?

Answers

Answer:

The muscle has two, three, or four origins, respectively. The names of muscles often indicate the action of the muscle.

Biceps, triceps, or quadriceps forms the part of a muscle's name describes about the origin of the muscle. Biceps indicate two origins, triceps indicate three origins, and quadriceps indicate four origins.

What are Muscles?

Muscles are the soft tissues of the body. Many stretchy fibers makes up a muscle. A person has more than 600 muscles in their body which are responsible for many functions.

Different types of muscles in the muscular system have different functions. Some of the muscles help in running, jumping or performing delicate tasks such as threading a needle, stitching, etc.

The terms biceps, triceps, or quadriceps forms a part of the name of the muscle where one can assume that the muscle has two, three, or four origins.

Learn more about Muscles here:

https://brainly.com/question/9883108

#SPJ6

Compare Carbohydrates and Lipids vs Proteins and Nucleic Acids. (What are the difference between the two groups). 6) Create a week diet plan that includes all 4 macro-molecules.

Answers

Answer:

ok

but give me pic of questions

Why do human wanna live ?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

because there are people who love us, and people we love back. and we want to find out things, and learn, and become able to do things that we would like to do. we live bcz our family want us to live our life  and we want them to live along with us. and to make them feel happy   We live because we have hope, that tomorrow will be better  and want to see what happens next in future

In which situation might a gene pool contain an allele that causes a lethal
disease?
A. If the allele is in the mitochondria
B. If the allele is expressed after reproduction has occurred
C. If the allele is on the Y chromosome
D. If the allele is expressed in its dominant form

Answers

correct answer is B; if the allele is expressed after reproduction has occurred.

The situation in which a gene pool contain an allele that causes a lethal disease is: (B) If the allele is expressed after reproduction has occurred.

When the allele is expressed after reproduction has occurred, individuals carrying the lethal allele can reproduce and pass on the allele before the disease is expressed. Since the disease may not manifest until later in life or after reproduction has occurred, the allele can persist in the gene pool without being selected against. Over generations, the allele frequency can remain relatively stable, leading to the presence of the lethal allele in the gene pool.

An allele can be defined as a variant form of gene. Alleles can exist in different forms due to changes in the DNA sequence. These changes can be substitutions, deletions, insertions, or other types of genetic mutations.

To know more about allele, here

brainly.com/question/2973829

#SPJ2

Does Iodine have cations or anions? PLEASE THIS IS REALLY HARD?!

Answers

Answer: Iodine have anions

Why can a planet orbit circular?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:A circle is merely a special case of an ellipse. However, the planets do not quite move in ellipses either. The increased kinetic energy of a planet as its distance from the Sun decreases causes it to behave as though it had a greater mass, which results in the point of the orbit furthest from the Sun precessing.

5 reasons why lysosomes are also referred to as suicidal bags

Answers

Answer:

i dont know search google

6.Which is true about the equation for photosynthesis?
a.Oxygen is a product
b.It shows that light energy is converted into chemical energy.
c.Glucose is a reactant.
d.All of the above

Answers

Answer:

In the process of photosynthesis...

a.Oxygen is a product

b.It shows that light energy is converted into chemical energy.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a biochemical process in bacteria, plants, and other eukaryotic organisms that is essential to the production of fuel. In the form of glucose molecules, chemical energy is formed from:

solar energy water  and carbon dioxide

Inorganic carbon is fixed by plants during photosynthesis into high-energy carbohydrates and oxygen as waste ...

6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light  →  C6H12O6 + 6 O2

Carbon Dioxide + Water + Light       Glucose + Oxygen

Need help with these questions due tomorrow??

Answers

Answer:

The speed of the river decreases

Explanation:

As the river slows down, all the sediments mixed up in there have time to settle on the floor.

Hope that helped! :)

When solar panels collect energy and power lights in a home it is the transfer of:

light to electrical to light
light to chemical to light
chemical to thermal to light

Answers

Answer:

light to electrical to light dude

what he said is correct ^^^

FIRST ANSWER BRAINLYIEST
An experiment was conducted in which a purified protein from the body was exposed to a solution high in urea, and its tertiary structure was lost. When it was removed from the solution, the protein regained its original structure.

Which of the following describes what is occurring when the protein is exposed to the solution high in urea?

A. The side chains of the protein react with the urea, breaking bonds, which causes a conformation change.
B. The sequence of amino acids rearranges in a toxic environment, which causes a conformation change.
C. Urea reacts with the side chains of the protein sequence that causes a conformation change.
D. The side chains of the protein react with urea, forming new bonds that cause a conformation change.

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: I believe its A cause it will cause the breakage of bonds.

One similarity between DNA and mRNA is that they both ..... pls help !!!

Answers

Answer:

B) Both contain genetic codes based on sequences of bases

Explanation:

DNA chemical bases are ATGC, while mRNA chemical bases are AUGC. Uracil replaces Thymine in mRNA, so your answer (option C) is incorrect. However, they are similar in that mRNA carries genetic code from DNA in a cell's nucleus to ribosomes, while DNA contains the genetic information for development and function of living things.

A/an ________ is longer than it is deep while a/an ________ is deeper than it is long. Group of answer choices Incision, puncture Puncture, incision Cleft, incision Puncture, cleft

Answers

The correct answer is A / an incision is longer than it is deep while a / an puncture is deeper than it is long.

Explanation

The word incision is a term generally referred to as a medical procedure in which a superficial cut is made on a surface of the skin, of different lengths with the help of a very sharp blade. On the other hand, a puncture is a surgical procedure in which an organ is punctured deeply until it reaches an organ using a pointed instrument to extract liquids that it contains. According to the above, the answers that the paragraph completes are A. Incision and puncture.

An incision is longer than it is deep while a puncture is deeper than it is long.

An open wound is an injury caused by an external or internal break in body tissue as a result of  falls, accidents with sharp objects, and car accidents.

A puncture is a small hole caused by a long, pointy object, such as a nail or needle. It is deep and may lead to damage of internal organs.

A incised wound is produced by a sharp edge object that is usually longer than it is deep.

Find out more at:https://brainly.com/question/11475895

Which of the following resources would MOST LIKELY suffer from the tragedy of the commons????

A) the atmosphere
B) a private pond
C) a private lake
D) a cattle farm located on private lands

Answers

You’re answer to this question would beD

The resource that would most likely suffer from the tragedy of the commons is the cattle farm located on private lands. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is meant by Tragedy?

Tragedy may be defined as a branch of drama that significantly treats in a serious and dignified style the sorrowful or terrible events encountered or caused by a heroic individual. It is a type of disaster or catastrophe that actually happened due to any instance.

A cattle farm located on private lands greatly suffers from the tragedy of the commons. This is because these farms are not protected against any type of natural or artificial tragedy. So, ultimately they have to pay for any catastrophic event by sacrificing their lives.

Therefore, the resource that would most likely suffer from the tragedy of the commons is the cattle farm located on private lands. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

To learn more about Cattle farm, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/30286448

#SPJ6

A vacuoles function is somewhat similar to the function of what human organ?

Answers

Answer:

The vacuole is found in both plant and animal cells. The equivalent in the human body is the stomach.

A vacuoles function is somewhat similar to the function of human Kidney.

What are vacuoles?

A vacuole is a cell organelle found in animal, plant, bacteria, protist, and fungi cells. It’s one of the largest organelles found in cells, resembles a large sac surrounded by a thin membrane called tonoplast filled with fluid.

The main function vacuoles serves as the storage unit of the cell by holding various substances and molecules.

The contractile vacuoles of protozoans and freshwater sponges are especially evolved to serve the function of expelling out excess of water and salt. It is thus, work similar to human kidneys as an organ of osmoregulation and excretion.

Learn more about vacuoles, here;

https://brainly.com/question/13520495?

#SPJ2

volcanic eruptions can affect climate by

Answers

Answer:

The gases and dust particles thrown into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions have influences on climate. Most of the particles spewed from volcanoes cool the planet by shading incoming solar radiation. The cooling effect can last for months to years depending on the characteristics of the eruption.

Hope this helped, have a good day

Answer:

Volcanoes can impact climate change. During major explosive eruptions huge amounts of volcanic gas, aerosol droplets, and ash are injected into the stratosphere. Injected ash falls rapidly from the stratosphere -- most of it is removed within several days to weeks -- and has little impact on climate change

Explanation:

Why is environmental science important environmental science addresses (1)____ strategies so we utilize our natural resources efficiently. It also provides us with knowledge on how to lead an (2)_____ lifestyle

1. Recycling, business, social
2.luxurious, healthy, eco-friendly

Answers

1. recycling

2. eco-friendly

Environmental science deals with biology along with geography and the environment. It addresses a recycling strategy and aids in leading an eco-friendly lifestyle.

What is a recycling strategy?

A recycling strategy is a technique that includes the waste material into reusable material so that the pollution is reduced and the product is used efficiently.

The sciences aid in leading an eco-friendly life as they reduce the negative impact on the environment and make the world a better place.

Therefore, recycling and eco-friendly are the correct blanks.

Learn more about recycling here:

https://brainly.com/question/11966464

#SPJ2

HELP WILL GIVE BRANLIEST AND EXTRA POINTS! (Question 4)

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

it has a soft outside

developing countries tend to have high birth rates. why?

Answers

Answer:

In developing countries children are needed as a labour force and to provide care for their parents in old age. In these countries, fertility rates are higher due to the lack of access to contraceptives and generally lower levels of female education

Explanation:

Write a paragraph to describe the relation between Thomas (the boy's uncle) and his wife ​

Answers

Answer:

huh

Explanation:

A Conversation between characters in a story

Answers

It's "Dialogue"

have a good day!

Where does the H+ come from that makes ATP synthase work?
Electron Transport Chain
Krebs cycle
Glycolysis

Answers

Electron transport chain
Other Questions
3A comb is charged negatively when coming a dry hairis there a tranfer of charge alone or mass also What is the sign of the product (5)(3)(8)(6)? Positive, because the products (5)(3) and (8)(6) are negative, and the product of two negative numbers is positive Positive, because the products (5)(3) and (8)(6) are positive, and the product of two positive numbers is positive Negative, because the products (5)(3) and (8)(6) are negative, and the product of two negative numbers is negative Negative, because the products (5)(3) and (8)(6) are positive, and the product of two positive numbers is negativeWhat is the sign of the product (5)(3)(8)(6)? Positive, because the products (5)(3) and (8)(6) are negative, and the product of two negative numbers is positive Positive, because the products (5)(3) and (8)(6) are positive, and the product of two positive numbers is positive Negative, because the products (5)(3) and (8)(6) are negative, and the product of two negative numbers is negative Negative, because the products (5)(3) and (8)(6) are positive, and the product of two positive numbers is negative How does the multiplicity of a zero affect the graph of the polynomial function?Select answers from the drop-down menus to correctly complete the statements.The zeros of a seventh degree polynomial function are 1 (multiplicity of 2), 2, 4, and 6 (multiplicity of 3).The graph of the function will cross through the x-axis at Choose... (a) 1 only b) 1 and 2 only c)2 and 4 only d) 1, 2 and 6 only e) 2, 4 and 6 only)The graph will only touch (be tangent to) the x-axis at Choose...(a) 1 only b) 6 only c)2 and 4 only d) 1, 2 and 6 only e) 2, 4 and 6 only)At the zero of 6, the graph of the function will Choose...(a) cross through while hugging b)come close to but never touch c)be tagent to) the x-axis. Solve for x in the equation: 2x-7=14 How many 5-digit positive integers are there all of whose digits are even?a) 500b)2500c)3125d)12500e) 45000 Why were there tension between American Indians and the Spanish missionaries in North America Write the equation of the line, in point slope form that goes through the given point with the given slope. through: (-2,5), slope = -4* O y + 2 = 5(x + 4) O y - 2 = 5(x-4) O y + 5 = -4(x +2) O y- 5 = -4(x + 2) If 5(p + 3) = 18 + 2p, what is the value of p? Sam is out for a long run on a hot day. He is dehydrated and does not have water with him. As he tries to maintain a high exercise intensity, his body is likely experiencing the dual cardiovascular demand.Which two factors make up this demand? a. The need to pump additional blood to the surface of the skin b. The need for additional hydration c. The need for more ATP d. The need to produce more sweat e. The need to pump additional blood to working muscles f. The need for additional blood plasma Which like is the Skew to RQ. (hint not MN) What happens to the compass needle as you move the compass around?A.The compass needle always points north B.The compass needle points in random directions.C.The compass needle follows the pattern of magnetic field lines D.THE compass needle's north pole always points to the north pole of the magnet Write a list of expressions that you would use to greet a friend, ask about the friends well-being, and say goodbye to him or her in French I just need a walkthrough or step by step process on how to get it so i can understand :) name the element whose atomicity is triatomic based on the maps which two african countries show the greatest changes in their borders from imperialist rule to present-day boundaries why it might be important to have the speech on radio or TV? Which step in the writing process focuses on the bigger picture, such as changes to the order or your paragraphs?A. PrewritingB. RevisingC. DraftingD. Editing 1. How are pounds per gallon and kilograms per liter alike? How are they different? 2. How would you convert 10 miles per hour to meters per second?3. 12 inches =_____foot; the ratio of inches to feet is_____ 4. 1 foot =_____ inches; the ratio of feet to inches is_____ 5. 3 feet =_____yard; the ratio of feet to yards is_____ 6. 1 yard =_____feet; the ratio of yards to feet is_____ how can you use these materials to test whether land or water heats faster?Materials:sandwaterheat lampsthermometerscups Can someone help me describe the continental drift please?