Nucleic acids are assembled in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication. DNA replication is the process of duplication of DNA molecule.
What are Nucleic acids?Nucleic acids are the biomolecules occurring in the chemical compounds which serve as the primary information-carrying molecules in the cells. Nucleic acids play an important role in directing the process of protein synthesis. The two main classes of nucleic acids include deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).
Nucleic acids can only be synthesized in vivo in the 5′-to-3′ direction and these can be assembled in the same direction in cell, as the polymerases which assemble various types of new strands generally rely on the energy which is produced through breaking the nucleoside triphosphate bonds to attach these new nucleoside monophosphates to the 3′-hydroxyl (−OH) group, through a phosphodiester bond.
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How might photosynthesis account for seasonal changes in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere? ( for example, why might carbon dioxide levels be highest in May but lowest in October? )
Answer:
When plants are growing, photosynthesis outweighs respiration. As a result, plants take more CO2 out of the atmosphere during the warm months when they are growing the most. Levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere rise and fall each year as plants, through photosynthesis and respiration, take up the gas in spring and summer, and release it in fall and winter. Now the range of that cycle is expanding as more carbon dioxide is emitted from burning fossil fuels and other human activities.
Explanation:
gogle
If two solutions are isotonic to each other then?
When referring to cell division, oncogenes are most like ________ while tumor suppressor genes are most like ________. the brakes on a car; the gas pedal on a car the steering wheel on a car; the gas pedal on a car the gas pedal on a car; the brakes on a car the brakes on a car; the steering wheel on a car
Oncogenes are most like the gas pedal on a car, while tumor suppressor genes are most like the brakes on a car. Oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes are mutated in cancer cells.
Oncogenes are genes overexpressed in cells in which they should not be expressed, thereby leading to cancer.
Some examples of oncogenes are growth factors such as, for example, the Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) or Epidermal growth factor (EGF).
Conversely, tumor suppressor genes are genes that act to regulate cell division and replication, thereby their inactivation also leads to cancer.
A well-known example of a tumor suppressor gene is the p53 gene that acts to control cell division and apoptosis (programmed cell death).
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How does the body dispose of carbon dioxide?
metabolizes it through oxidation
returns it to the capillaries
stores it for later use
releases it through the lungs
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The body disposes carbon dioxide while exhalation, through the lungs ~
what would happen to you metabolically if all your mitochondria were destroyed
Answer:
You would die
Explanation:
if you lost your mitochondria you would die
The loss of functional mitochondria would result in a severe energy crisis within the cell, affecting ATP production and impairing Fatty acid metabolism and calcium homeostasis.
Mitochondria are known as the "powerhouses" of the cell because they are responsible for producing most of the cell's adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
The following processes would be affected:
1. ATP production: Without functional mitochondria, ATP production would be significantly reduced, leading to a severe energy deficit within the cell.
2. Oxidative phosphorylation: Mitochondria are crucial for oxidative phosphorylation, a process that occurs in the inner mitochondrial membrane and generates a large amount of ATP. Without intact mitochondria, oxidative phosphorylation would be disrupted, impairing ATP synthesis.
3. Metabolism of fatty acids: Mitochondria are involved in the breakdown of fatty acids through a process called beta-oxidation. If mitochondria were destroyed, the ability to efficiently metabolize fatty acids would be compromised.
4. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) regulation: If mitochondria were destroyed, the regulation of ROS levels would be impaired, potentially leading to oxidative damage and disruption of cellular processes.
5. Calcium homeostasis: Mitochondria are involved in maintaining calcium homeostasis within cells. Loss of functional mitochondria would disrupt calcium regulation, which could affect various cellular functions, including muscle contraction, enzyme activity, and cell signaling.
Therefore, the loss of functional mitochondria would result in a severe energy crisis within the cell, affecting ATP production and impairing various metabolic processes.
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What is a protein? a macromolecule that is made from various nucleotides a macromolecule that is made from various amino acids a molecule that plays only a minor role in cellular function a molecule that comes in many shapes but is always the same size a molecule that comes in many sizes but is always the same shape
Answer:
Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues.
Explanation:
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what will happen to a population of organisms that are in an environment with little to no oxygen?
Answer:
Hypoxia occurs when algae and other organisms die from lack of oxygen and available nutrients. Hypoxia events often follow algal blooms. The cyanobacteria, algae, and phytoplankton sink to the seafloor, and are decomposed by bacteria. This lack of oxygen creates dead zones in which most aquatic species cannot survive.
Explanation:
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Which of the following sets of organelles can be found in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes?
nucleus and mitochondria
Golgi body and nucleus
ribosomes and cell membrane
chloroplast and nucleus
Answer:
ribosomes and cell membrane
Explanation:
Prokaryotes are not allow to have nucleus. They have free roaming DNA, so only ribosomes and cell membrane can be both.
what are the two characteristics of the maturity principle?
Answer:
The Maturity Principles: People tend to become more agreeable, emotionally stable, and socially dominant as they grow older. The Plasticity principle: While personality traits tend to be stable, they are not set in stone.
Explanation:
most bryophytes, such as mosses, differ from all other plants in that they _____.
Answer:
That they lack true leaves and roots I hope this helps you! :D
Describe the roles of the liver and the pancreas in the digestion of fats.
Answer:for the liver this is to produce bile and for the pancreas is to produce pancreatic juices
Explanation:bile helps in the absorption in the ileum and pancreatic juices contain amylase,lypase and peptide
Which is not some other occurs in translation?
Explanation: Translation has pretty much the same three parts, but they have fancier names: initiation, elongation, and termination. Initiation ("beginning"): in this stage, the ribosome gets together with the mRNA and the first tRNA so translation can begin.
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how long does it take for a body to start decomposing
Answer:
24-72 hours after death
Explanation:
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Calculate USDA grade for a 330lb barrow with average muscling and 1.0”
backfat:
Answer:
is there a picture
Explanation:
Stars are composed primarily of which elements?
Answer:
hydrogen and helium
Explanation:
muscle cells are said to have what characteristic because they can respond to stimulation from the nervous system?
Answer:
Muscle cells are excitable; they respond to a stimulus. They are contractile, meaning they can shorten and generate a pulling force. When attached between two movable objects, in other words, bones, contractions of the muscles cause the bones to move.
Explanation:
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The ______ of photosynthesis are the _______ of cellular respiration meaning their equation are the same but _______ of each other. The processes and all of life _______ on each other for survival.
Answer: The products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration meaning their equation are the same but in direct opposite of each other. The processes and all of life depend on each other for survival.
Explanation: feel free to let me know if im wrong
Which statement about cellular respiration is true?
It produces oxygen.
It requires water.
It is used by every living cell.
It converts energy to food.
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Answer:
It is used by every living cell.
Explanation:
Every living (Not bacteria) cell uses cellular resporation.
The statement that is true about cellular respiration is:
It is used by every living cell.What is cellular respiration?It is the set of biochemical reactions that occurs in every living cell.
Characteristics of cellular respirationIt is the series of metabolic processes, by which living cells produce energy through the oxidation of organic substances.It involves catabolic reactions that break large molecules into smaller ones, releasing energy in the process as high-energy bonds are broken.Therefore, we can conclude that cellular respiration is a universal process, that is, it occurs in all cell types to gain useful energy for cellular activity.
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Question 9
The diagram below shows a cellular process. What is the correct sequence of these stages?
3
с
D
A
A-B-C-D
B
C-B-D-A
с
B-D-C-A
D
D-B-A-C
Answer:
bdca
Explanation:
what are some reasons implicit stereotypes might differ from explicit stereotypes?
Answer:
Implicit stereotypes are automatically activated and operate indirectly, and thus individuals may not be aware that they possess such beliefs. In contrast, explicit stereotypes are accessible to conscious awareness and are what individuals report when asked about group differences.
Explanation:
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Implicit stereotypes operate automatically and indirectly, so people may not realize they have them. When asked about group differences, people report explicit stereotypes.
What are stereotypes?A stereotype is a preconceived notion or combination of traits that many people hold to be indicative of a certain kind of person or object. Stereotypes are traits that society automatically ascribes to particular groups of people in order to categorize them according to factors like age, weight, occupation, skin tone, gender, etc.
Since implicit stereotypes function subtly and automatically, people may not even be aware that they hold such beliefs. Conversely, explicit stereotypes are cognizable and are what people report when questioned about group differences.
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Please help me with this Biology question, thanks.
Wjy is the increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide dangerous?
Answer:
The gas inhibits the escape of heat from Earth’s
Explanation:
This is the main cause of global warming. They cause climate change by trapping heat and they also contribute to respiratory disease from smog and air pollution. Extreme weather, food supply disruptions, and increased wildfires are other effects of climate change caused by greenhouse gases.
The earth temperature depends upon the balance between the incoming radiation from the sunlight and the energy that is reflected back to space. Carbon dioxide absorbs the heat sent to earth by the sun, it acts as an insulator of the earth and helps to keep the atmosphere warm and make suitable for life process.
But, when the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increased, it means more and more increase in the temperature of the planet and cause global warming and make the life difficult on the planet. As a result of that whole life on the earth would be in danger.
Answer:
If you increase carbon dioxide, the temperature can go up causing our earth to have global warming problems.
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if blood calcium levels drop below 8.5 mg/dl which hormone is likely to be activated?
Answer:
Hello!!
If blood calcium levels drop below 8.5 mg/dl... receptors in the parathyroid gland release parathyroid hormone.
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what is the main difference between a mrna and trna?
mRNA is the connection between Gene's and proteins while tRNA provides correct amnio acids to the ribosomes.
Qué relación tiene cultivar y la diversidad por favor
Answer:
La diversidad se refiere a aquellos aspectos que son diferentes entre las personas, ya sea el género, la edad, el sexo, la ubicación o incluso el idioma.
Explanation:
Se trata de diferentes ideas, opiniones y puntos de vista. Cuando incorporas la diversidad en el lugar de trabajo, estás creando una mezcla poderosa.
What is the rounded upper end of the humerus, which fits like a ball into the glenoid cavity of the scapula?
Answer:
a. the head
Explanation:
What happens to air as it is moved into the body?
*it's D
Answer:
all of the above
Explanation:
Answer:When you inhale (breathe in), air enters your lungs and oxygen from the air moves from your lungs to your blood. At the same time, carbon dioxide, a waste gas, moves from your blood to the lungs and is exhaled (breathe out). This process is called gas exchange and is essential to life.
Explanation:
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Organos involuntarios de la respiración
-traqueal
-cutanea
-branqueal
Answer:
BRANQUEAL THANKS ME LATE
which molecules determine the tissue specificity of hormones?
Answer:
Steroids. Which molecules determine the tissue specificity of hormones? Receptors. Hormones bind to receptors on target cells and trigger a cellular response.
Explanation:
The tissue specificity of hormones is determined by hormone receptors. Proteins called hormone receptors are found on the cell surface. A hormone's binding to its receptor starts a chain of actions that eventually affects the activity of the cell.
For various hormones, different cells have various receptors. This implies that a hormone can only attach to cells that also contain such receptors. The tissue specificity of hormones is a result of this.
For instance, the insulin hormone attaches to receptors on cells in the muscle, fat, and liver tissues. These receptors bind to insulin, which sets off a series of processes that eventually result in the absorption of glucose from the circulation by these cells.
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chicken must be cooked to an internal temperature of 165°f. why must chicken be cooked to this temperature?
Answer: Cooking chicken to at least 165°F makes the chicken safe to eat.
Explanation: This kills all of the bacteria in the meat, leaving it safe to eat.
If you don't fully cook the chicken to at least 165°F, you may eat harmful bacteria which can cause unpleasant illnesses such as Salmonella.
It is advised to follow safe food handling practices.