Mr. Morales is teaching a lesson on classification. He says that spiders are classified as a different group than insects because they have eight legs instead of six legs. He explains that spiders evolved first. Mr. Morales also says that having eight legs is the derived trait that separates the two groups. Antonio thinks Mr. Morales is wrong. Which piece of information is Antonio considering?
A.Spiders do not have eight legs.
B.Insects do not have six legs.
C.If spiders evolved first, six legs is the derived trait.
D.Spiders do not have derived traits, since they evolved first.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The answer is C

Explanation:

Answer 2

The piece of information that Antonio is considering is that if spiders evolved first, six legs are the derived trait. So the correct option is C.

What are derived traits?

A trait that has been observed in a group of organisms but was not observed or was absent in the previous common ancestor of the group.

These are also the traits that are not present in the group of organisms under consideration but were observed in the previous common ancestors. This is called the secondary loss of traits.

Therefore, derived traits are not only concerned with the development of new traits but also the loss of old traits. Simplicity in a structure or function is a secondary derived trait.

Thus, because the spiders evolved before other insects, the presence of 6 legs in insects is a secondary derived trait as it represents simplicity in structure. Spiders are not derived because they are the common ancestors of the group of insects.

Therefore the correct option is C.

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Related Questions

I need help because it’s not easy

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Fake it the right answer hope this helps

Please Answer 6 7 8 9 10 Pleaseeeee

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Answer:

hey what if you dont know it

Explanation:

How do you think the systems on Earth work together to create what we see on Earth?

Answers

Answer:

The five systems of Earth (geosphere, biosphere, cryosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere) interact to produce the environments we are familiar with.

divide the planet into two main components: the biosphere, which consists of all life, and the geosphere.  Because these subsystems interact with each other and the biosphere, they work together to influence the climate, trigger geological processes, and affect life all over the Earth

Explanation:

Give brainlist to the best answer

Answers

I think 2 but I’m not very sure

Answer:  The answer is 'it provides spores for reproduction'

Explanation:

AZT works by interfering with HIV's production of offspring inside a host cell. It does so by interacting with a molecule called reverse transcriptase.

a. True
b.False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

AZT is an abbreviation for azidothymidine and it is the first effective drug against the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Thus, azidothymidine is considered to be the first anti-retroviral drug used for the prevention and treatment of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

AZT works by interfering with HIV's production of offspring inside a host cell. It does so by interacting with a molecule called reverse transcriptase.

Basically, the shape and composition of the reverse transcriptase plays a significant role in the interaction. Therefore, this anti-retroviral drug known as AZT may not work effectively if the shape and composition of the reverse transcriptase changes.

Furthermore, the high mutation or replication rate of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) owing to its enormous genetic diversity has made it extremely difficult to develop an effective and accurate vaccine against the virus.

Hence, the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) possesses a high error rate.

Bloom syndrome is an autosomal recessive disease that exhibits haploinsufficiency. A recent survey showed that people heterozygous for mutations at the BLM locus are at increased risk of colon cancer. Suppose you are a genetic counselor. A young woman is referred to you whose mother has Bloom syndrome; the young woman's father has no family history of Bloom syndrome. The young woman asks whether she is likely to experience any other health problems associated with her family history of Bloom syndrome. What advice would you give her?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - she is heterozygous for a mutated BLM allele and will have an increased risk of colon cancer.

Explanation:

Autosomal recessive disease expresses itself in next-generation only if there is both alleles are recessive for the gene. In haploinsufficiency, the dominant allele fails to express itself in the phenotype due to insufficiency. So, if even one allele of the recessive gene present in the haploinsufficiency case, it will affect and express its trait.

She is heterozygous for a blood syndrome, as her mother had but her father has no disease, allele and will have an increased risk of colon cancer.

two similarities between mesozic and Cenozoic era on the basis of evolution​

Answers

Answer:

Similarities between mesozoic era and cenozoic era are defined below :

- Mesozoic era and Cenozoic era both started to evolve right after the mass extinct according to the sources of evolution.

- Mass extinction is stated as (K-extinction) and many of the major life forms evolved during these two eras.

- Fossils of birds and reptiles were found in Mesozoic era and Fossils of mammals were found in the Cenozoic era.

Explanation:

Thanks for asking the question

Which statement describes the relationship between the deer and plants on the food web? (3 points) Tree is consumed by insect, which is consumed by the frog and lizard. The frog and lizard is consumed by the snake and the snake is consumed by the hawk. The mayfly is consumed by the fish and the fish is consumed by the bear. The plants are consumed by the deer and bear. The deer is consumed by the wolf. Group of answer choices Heterotrophs supply food for the autotrophs. Autotrophs and heterotrophs share the same food source. Autotrophs supply food for the heterotrophs. Autotrophs and heterotrophs compete for the same food source.

Answers

Answer is B - Autotrophs supply food for the heterotrophs.

A flower would be a type of autotroph and the deer would be a type of heterotroph. It would only make sense if it was B.

Also I took this test already on Canvas, and got it correct.

Original DNA Sequence:
TACACCTTGGC GACGACT
mRNA Sequence:
Amino Acid Sequence:

Answers

Explanation:

ATGTGGAACCG CTGCTGA

UTGTGGUUCCG CTGCTGU

PLEASE HELP :( Match the vocabulary from this section with its example.

Answers

Answer:

3 community

4 population

5 ecosystem

2 abiotic

1 biotic

3. Which of the following is a chemical property
(10 Points)
melting point
Ostates of matter
density
flammability
4. Substances formed as a result of a chemical reaction are called *

Answers

Answer: The answer is flammability

Explanation:

because it is a chemical thing happening

Explain the relationship between the number of whales, the number of plankton (Biomass), and the amount of CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) in the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

Plankton are producers therefore they use the CO2 in the atmosphere and convert it to oxygen. Whales eat the plankton while sometimes using the oxygen that the plankton produces. In this situation, the whale is a primary consumer, or a heterotroph, as the plankton is the producer, or autotroph. Hope this helped :D

Which type of pollution is caused by the use of excess nutrients and pesticides?

Water

Soil

Air

Crop

Answers

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

This is called Eutrophication. This happens when extra nutrients seep into water causing algae and other organisms to grow.

Brainliest?

Use the context of the urinary system to explain the term osmoregulation

Answers

Answer:Kidneys regulate the osmotic pressure of a mammal's blood through extensive filtration and purification, in a process known as osmoregulation. Kidneys filter the blood; urine is the filtrate that eliminates waste from the body via the ureter into the bladder.

Explanation:

Kidneys regulate the osmotic pressure of a mammal's blood through extensive filtration and purification, in a process known as osmoregulation. Kidneys filter the blood; urine is the filtrate that eliminates waste from the body via the ureter into the bladder.

Which of the following are true statements about ozone holes? (Select the three best
answers.)

A.Ozone holes don't have any ozone in them.

B. Ozone holes allow ultraviolet light to reach the Earth's surface.

C. Chlorofluorocarbons make an ozone hole larger.

D. Ozone holes have more ozone than usual.

E. Ozone holes can be hole-shaped.

F. There is always just one ozone hole in the Earth's atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

Ozone holes have more ozone than usual.

Correct Answer

Ozone holes allow ultraviolet light to reach the Earth's surface.

Ozone holes don't have any ozone in them.

Chlorofluorocarbons make an ozone hole larger.

Explanation:

Ozone has been the atmospheric layer that protects the earth. It allows the ultraviolet rays to enter the earth, and there is one ozone hole due to the Chlorofluorocarbons. Thus, options B, C, and F are correct.

What is an ozone hole?

An ozone layer is defined by the presence of the ozone gas that is present in the atmosphere of the earth. The ozone hole is the hole in the ozone layer that is due to the depletion of the ozone gas in the layer due to increased global warming and pollution.

The increased concentration of Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) generated from aerosols, air conditioners, and refrigerants have resulted in a hole in the ozone layer. This lead to increased exposure of the organism to the harmful UV radiations emitted from the sun.

Also, this has resulted in increased climatic changes because of the global warming and heating of the atmosphere due to the entrapment of the UV and Sun rays. This leads to various diseases including cancer and eye irritation.

Therefore, the ozone hole is due to increased Chlorofluorocarbons. options B, C, and F are correct.

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Which cell carries oxygen though out the body?

Answers

Answer:

Blood cells are the cells that carry oxygen

blood cells dont only carry Oxygen, blood cells also carry water, minerals, nutrients, and proteins throughout the different parts of the human body

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

Watch this video about how cell division works. Then use what you’ve learned to answer the following questions. Part A Cell division is the process of forming new cells from existing cells. Based on the video, explain why cell division is important for the growth of a new baby.

Answers

Answer:

Gunpowder was developed in Postclassil

Explanation:

Answer: Cell division allows for cells to continue to grow and divide. this is important for the growth of a new baby because the baby needs cells in order to grow. as cells replicate, grow, and divide, the baby is able to grow.

The location in the cell for aerobic respiration is the..?

Answers

Answer:

mitochondria

Aerobic respiration is characteristic of eukaryotic cells when they have sufficient oxygen and most of it takes place in the mitochondria.

Explanation:

If Tom Harris had type AB blood and Mary had type O, could the type O child they brought home be their child? * No, the baby would have to have inherited a gene for O from both parents and Tom has only a gene for A or B. Yes, both parents had the recessive hidden gene for O blood in their genotype which they passed on to the baby. No; the baby would have to have Type AB blood that it inherited from the father since A and B are dominate to O. Yes; the baby inherited type O blood from the mother Mary Harris which is dominant to the genes for both A and B.

Answers

Explanation:

No, the baby would have to have inherited a gene for O from both parents and Tom has only a gene for A or B.

The study of blood is called hematology. The component of blood is RBC, WBC, platelets, and plasma.

The correct answer to the question is option B.

What is a blood group?A blood type is a classification of blood, based on the presence and absence of antibodies and inherited antigenic substances on the surface of red blood cells. These antigens may be proteins, carbohydrates, glycoproteins, or glycolipids, depending on the blood group system.

The genes A and B are dominant over O therefore the O blood group can not be seen in offspring.

Hence, the correct answer to the question is option B is Yes, both parents had the recessive hidden gene for O blood in their genotype which they passed on to the baby. No; the baby would have to have Type AB blood that it inherited from the father since A and B are dominant to O.

For more information about the blood group, refer to the link:-

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A young woman, who was adopted at birth, comes into your office asking you to help her identify her birth father. She already knows that the blood type of her birth mother is A positive. She knows her birth father is one of three men who are willing to help in her search. Your first step is to do a blood test on the daughter. Your results show that she is type AB negative. You make some phone calls and have the three possible fathers come in to give a blood sample. Here are the results:
Man #1 – O negative
Man #2 – B negative
Man #3 – AB positive
From this information, can you conclude who the father is? Is there anyone you can exclude? What tests could you do further to confirm your analysis about who the father is?

Answers

Answer:

Man no.3

Explanation: Mother A positive and daughter AB negative means that the dad would be AB positive.

the oxygen of air diffuses out from

Answers

Answer:

From higher concentration to lower.

Explanation:

The oxygen diffuses out from a region of higher concentration to the region of lower concentration because of diffusion. The air contain high amount of oxygen and human body has low oxygen level so the oxygen moves from the air to the lungs of the human body from there oxygen is loaded in the hemoglobin while on the other hand, carbondioxide is removed from the blood into the lungs which goes outside the body through breathing.

7. How do the data support your claim above?
Explain your statement above. Be sure to refer to specific pieces of data from your experiment that
support your argument. HELP

Answers

Well what’s the data

Which type of echinoderm lacks tube feet that are used for movement?
O sea star
O brittle star
O sea urchin
O sea cucumber

Answers

B brittle star is the correct option for the question given

Answer: B. brittle star

Explanation:

Fill in the blank:-

▪︎Handpicking is used to separate larger size impurities from _________.

Define:-

1. Threshing
2. Winnowing
3. Sieving

Write in your words​

Answers

Explanation:

Threshing- The process of separating grains from the harvested crop is called threshing.

winnowing-The grain is separated from the chaff with the help of wind is called winnowing.

Sieving- Sieving is a simple technique for separating particles of different size.

Which of the following best describes a difference between a mutualistic relationship and a parasitic relationship? A. Parasitism harms both organisms, while mutualism harms only one organism. B. Parasitism benefits only one organism, while mutualism benefits both organisms. C. Parasitism involves only two organisms, while mutualism involves many organisms. D. Parasitism continues for many generations, while mutualism is limited to one generation.

Answers

Answer:A. Parasitism harms both organisms, while mutualism harms only one organism. B. Parasitism benefits only one organism, while mutualism benefits both organisms.

Explanation:i hope this helps

b the correct answer I b trust me it’s not a because in a parasitic relationship it involves a parasite and it’s host. The parasite benefits while the host is harmed,, in mutualism both organisms MUTUALLY benefit

Which plants are smaller than earth ?

Answers

Answer:

Mercury and Venus

Answer: Mercury Venus and Mars

Explanation:

John was told by his physician that he was vitamin D blood levels were low. John needs to eat foods that are rich in

Answers

Answer:

Vitamin-D in the blank.

Explanation:

If you think you may have a deficiency, it's important that you speak to your doctor and get your blood levels measured. Fortunately, a vitamin D deficiency is usually easy to fix. You can either increase your sun exposure, eat more vitamin-D-rich foods, such as fatty fish or fortified dairy products.

If the acceleration in question 8 is constant, what's the average velocity of the object described?

Answers

Answer: average velocity = initial velocity + 1/2 acceleration* time

Explanation:Q8 unavailable, but at constant acceleration a

if initial velocity is v1, final velocity v2 and average velocity (v1+v2)/2 and the time interval t,

v2 = v1 + at and average velocity = v1 + 1/2at

What is an example of a eukaryotic cell?

Answers

Explanation:

Plant cell

Is the best example of a eukaryotic

[tex] \bf Eukaryotic \: cells : - [/tex]

They are complex and larger than the prokaryotic cells its name is drived from a Greek word meaning 'good' or 'true nuclei' they consist of the cell wall which protects and supports the plasma membrane these cells are found in all organisms except bacteria and blue green algae for example plant animal fungi etc all are eukaryotes. Amoeba is a eukaryote because it has a distinct nucleus which is bound by nuclear membrane.

Additional information :-

Cell :- Smallest structural and functional unit of a living organisms.

Unicellular organisms :- The organisms made up of one cell only.

Multicellular organisms :- The organisms made up of two or more cells.

Cell wall :- The covering of cellulose outside plasma membrane also called plasma membrane.

Centriole :- The cell organelle that helps in cell division found only in animal cell.

Chloroplast :- The photosynthetic originals found in a plant cell green in colour due to the presence of chlorophyll.

Tissue :- A group of cells having the same structure performing the same function.

Nucleus :- The control centre of the cell

Body cells are all I need help

Answers

Haploid :) sorry if I’m wrong
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