Miguel wants to build a container out of sheet metal that has a volume of about 320 cubic inches . He
can choose from the following designs listed below.. Which of the objects described requires the lea
amount of sheet metal? Assume that no sheet metal will be wasted in the construction. Explain why
your answer is correct and why other options are incorrect. (Show the volume of each described objer
in your explanation).
a) A rectangular prism with length 8 in., width 8 in., and height 5 in.
b) A rectangular prism with length 10 in., width 8 in., and height 4 in.
c) A cylinder with radius 5 in., and height 4 in.
d) A square pyramid with base length 10 in., height 10 in., and slant height about 14 in.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

  cylinder, has the least surface area

Step-by-step explanation:

We are to choose the shape that has the least surface area for the approximate volume desired. In general, the least area for the volume will be provided by a sphere, a "square" cylinder with height equal to diameter, and a cube, in order of increasing area.

__

We are asked to find the area and volume of two rectangular prisms, a cylinder, and a square pyramid. Then, we are to identify the shape with the least surface area. Volume and area formulas will be used for the purpose.

Rectangular Prism

The relevant formulas are ...

  V = LWH

  A = 2(LW +H(L +W))

for length L, width W, and height H.

a) prism 1

The given dimensions are L = W = 8 in, H = 5 in. Then the volume and area are ...

  V = (8 in)(8 in)(5 in) = 320 in³

  A = 2((8 in)(8 in) +(5 in)(8 in +8 in)) = 2(64 in² +80 in²) = 288 in²

b) prism 2

The given dimensions are L = 10 in, W = 8 in, H = 4 in. Then the volume and area are ...

  V = (10 in)(8 in)(4 in) = 320 in³

  A = 2((10 in)(8 in) +(4 in)(10 in +8 in)) = 2(80 in² +72 in²) = 304 in²

__

Cylinder

The relevant formulas are ...

  V = πr²h

  A = 2πr(r +h)

for radius r and height h.

c) The given dimensions are r = 5 in, h = 4 in. Then the volume and area are ...

  V = π(5 in)²(4 in) = 100π in³ ≈ 314 in³

  A = 2π(5 in)(5 in +4 in) = 90π in² ≈ 283 in²

__

Square Pyramid

The relevant formulas are ...

  V = 1/3s²h

  A = s(s +2H)

for base side dimension s, vertical height h, and slant height H.

d) The given dimensions are s = 10 in, h = 10 in, H = 14 in. Then the volume and area are ...

  V = 1/3(10 in)²(10 in) = 1000/3 in³ ≈ 333 in³

  A = (10 in)(10 in + 2×14 in) = 380 in²

__

Summary

The proposed figures have volume and area (rounded to the nearest unit) as follows:

  [tex]\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}\cline{1-4}&shape&V (in^3)&A (in^2)\\\cline{1-4}a&rect prism&320&288\\b&rect prism&320&304\\c&cylinder&314&\bf283\\d&pyramid&333&380\\\cline{1-4}\end{tabular}[/tex]

The proposed cylinder requires the least amount of sheet metal for its construction. It has the least surface area of all of the shape choices offered.

_____

Additional comment

For a volume of 320 in³, a cube would have a surface area of 280.7 in². A "square" cylinder would have an area of 260.0 in². A sphere would have an area of 226.2 in². The above areas are somewhat larger because the shapes depart from the ideal aspect ratio.


Related Questions

A country has two political parties, the Reds and the Blues. The 100-member senate has 44 Reds and 56 Blues. How many ways are there to pick a 10 member committee of senators with the same number of Reds as Blues

Answers

There are 4.15E12 ways to select the members of the committee to have the same number of Reds as Blues

How to determine the number of ways?

The given parameters are:

Reds = 44

Blues = 56

Committee member = 10

To have the same number of Reds as Blues, the committee must have 5 reds and 5 blues.

So, the number of ways is;

Ways = 44C5 * 56C5

Evaluate the combination expressions:

Ways =  1.086008 E+6 *  3.819816 E+6

Evaluate the product

Ways =  4.15E12

Hence, there are 4.15E12 ways to select the members of the committee

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What is the quotient if 4/15 of 40 is divided by 1/2 of 1/8?

Answers

Answer:

l

Step-by-step explanation:

can anyone answer this pls!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

u₁₂ represents the amount of loan remaining after 12 years

How to interpret u₁₂?

The function is given as:

u₀ = 8000

[tex]u_n = u_{n-1}(1 + 0.054) - 500[/tex]

Given that the subscript n in [tex]u_n[/tex] represents number of years and [tex]u_n[/tex] represents the amount left to be paid after n years.

We can conclude that:

u₁₂ represents the amount of loan remaining after 12 years

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Kian borrowed £1900 at a simple interest rate of 8% per year.
After a certain number of years, he owes a total of £2812 on this loan.
How many years have passed since he took out the loan?

Answers

[tex]~~~~~~ \textit{Simple Interest Earned Amount} \\\\ A=P(1+rt)\qquad \begin{cases} A=\textit{accumulated amount}\dotfill & \pounds 2812\\ P=\textit{original amount deposited}\dotfill & \$1900\\ r=rate\to 8\%\to \frac{8}{100}\dotfill &0.08\\ t=years \end{cases} \\\\\\ 2812=1900[1+(0.08)(t)]\implies \cfrac{2812}{1900}=1+0.08t\implies \cfrac{37}{25}=1+0.08t \\\\\\ \cfrac{37}{25}-1=0.08t\implies \cfrac{12}{25}=0.08t\implies \cfrac{ ~~ \frac{12}{25} ~~ }{0.08}=t\implies 6=t[/tex]

You have one cubic mile of water. you release it at 1000 gallons per
minute. how long will it take to empty??

Answers

It will take 764664.6875 days to empty the water

How to determine the time to empty?

The given parameters are:

Volume = 1 cubic mileRate = 1000 gallons per minutes

The time is calculated as:

Time = Volume/Rate

So, we have:

Time = 1 cubic mile ÷ 1000 gallons per minute

Convert gallons to cubic mile

Time = 1 cubic mile ÷ (9.0817e-13 * 1000) cubic mile per minute

Divide

Time = 1.10111715 × 10^9 minute

Convert to days

Time = 764664.6875 days

Hence, it will take 764664.6875 days to empty the water

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A table of values shown below represents a linear function which of these points could also be an ordered pair in the table and why?

Answers

Answer:

(18,27) , because the rate of change of the function is 4/3

Step-by-step explanation:

Are the equations 4-5x=24 and 5x=20 equivalent?​

Answers

Answer:

not equivalent

Step-by-step explanation:

solve for x

4-5x=24

-5x=20

x = - 4

5x=20

x = 4

no they are not equivalent

our cell phone costs $50 a month plus $0.25 for each text message, t. How much would your monthly bill be if you sent 40 text messages? our cell phone costs $50 a month plus $0.25 for each text message, t. How much would your monthly bill be if you sent 40 text messages? our cell phone costs $50 a month plus $0.25 for each text message, t. How much would your monthly bill be if you sent 40 text messages? our cell phone costs $50 a month plus $0.25 for each text message, t. How much would your monthly bill be if you sent 40 text messages? our cell phone costs $50 a month plus $0.25 for each text message, t. How much would your monthly bill be if you sent 40 text messages? our cell phone costs $50 a month plus $0.25 for each text message, t. How much would your monthly bill be if you sent 40 text messages? our cell phone costs $50 a month plus $0.25 for each text message, t. How much would your monthly bill be if you sent 40 text messages?

Answers

Answer:

$60

Step-by-step explanation:

cost = $50 + $0.25x

Since x = 40

$(50 + 10) = $60

Answer:

$60/month

Step-by-step explanation:

So the equation would be 50 + (0.25 * 40), solve parenthesis 50 + 10, so answer would be $60.

if you do 12 minutes of a 45 minute workout how many calories is it? (the 45 minutes is 1000 calories in total)

help!

Answers

Answer:

266[tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

if a 45 minute workout is 1000 calories, at the same rate, a 12 minute workout would be 266 calories and 2 thirds. [tex]\frac{12}{45}[/tex] x 1000 = 266[tex]\frac{2}{3}[/tex]

n triangle ABC (see sketch), AD is the angle bisector of the angle A and BH is the height from side AC. The obtuse angle between BH and AD is four times the side of DAB. How big is the angle CAB?
A. 30 B.45 C.60 D.75 E.90

Answers

Answer: C

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that [tex]\angle AHB=90^{\circ}[/tex], and thus by the exterior angle theorem,

[tex]90^{\circ}+\alpha=4\alpha\\\\90=3\alpha\\\\\alpha=30^{\circ}[/tex]

Thus, [tex]\angle CAB=2\theta=\boxed{60^{\circ}}[/tex]

(3x-2)(3x-2)(3x-2)(2x+1)

Answers

Well we combine like terms so 11x-5

400 people were asked if they liked their school lunch.10% said yes. 32 of those that said yes were boys.152 of those that were surveyed were girls. Complete the table to display this data. How many boys said no to liking their school lunch?

Answers

Using proportions, considering the total number of students, it is found that 216 boys to linking their school lunch.

What is a proportion?

A proportion is a fraction of a total amount, and the measures are related using a rule of three.

In this problem, 400 - 152 = 248 boys were surveyed. 32 said they liked the school lunch and 248 - 32 = 216 said no liking their school lunch.

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find the value of x in (2^2x)^3 = 64

Answers

Answer: x=12

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

  x=1

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation can be simplified and solved using the rules of exponents and the usual inverse operations.

__

Interpreted according to the Order of Operations, your equation is ...

  ((2^2)x)^3 = 64

  (4x)^3 = 64x^3 = 64 . . . . . . use (ab)^c = (a^c)(b^c)

  x^3 = 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . divide by 64

  x = ∛1 = 1

__

Perhaps you want x in the exponent:

  (2^(2x))^3 = 64

  2^(6x) = 2^6 . . . . . . . . . use (a^b)^c = a^(bc)

  6x = 6 . . . . . . . . match exponents

  x = 1 . . . . . . divide by 6

_____

Additional comment

Folks are often not careful about identifying exponents. It is helpful if you write the exponent in a way that leaves no ambiguity.

Work out the value of 2⁰

Answers

Answer:

1

Key:

[tex]a^0=1,\:\quad \:a\ne \:0[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]2^0=1[/tex]

Consider 8x-4 = 8^10

Answers

Sorry I just need some points I’d love to help but I’m on here the same reason u are lol

♡♡♡ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ Ratio of hearts to triangles in simplest form.

Answers

3 hearts

4 triangle

H:T

3:4

So, ratio of hearts to triangles in simplest form is 3:4

(we can't simplify any further - HCF of 3 & 4 is 1)

Hope this helps!

Please just help me with my last 3 question 8 and 9 area and perimeter

Answers

8. Perimeter:5.9*2 or you can write 5.9+5.9 equals to 11.8 then add the 3.4
9.perimeter : 8.2+4.2+9.17
Area:(8.2*4.1)/2

Someone please help fast!
Simplify: in the picture

Answers

Answer:

-3ab

Step-by-step explanation:

-27/9= 3

(a^2)/a=a

(b^2)/b=b

You and your family are going on a
family cruise this summer! WOO HOO!
Your parents had to put down a $250
deposit. Then, the cruise costs $500
per person on top of that. There are 5
people in your family. How much will
the entire cruise cost? Okay

Answers

The total cost, including the deposit, would be $2,750. $500*5=$2,500 $2,500+$250=$2,750

LL
F
C
9
5
D
2x+3
E
What is the value of x and the length of segment DE?
1 5
9
9
2x + 3
2. 10x+15=9(9)
Length of DE=
units

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x=\boxed{6.6}[/tex]

[tex]\overline{\sf DE}=\boxed{13.2}\:\:\sf units[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Geometric Mean Theorem - Altitude Rule

The altitude drawn from the vertex of the right angle perpendicular to the hypotenuse separates the hypotenuse into two segments.  The ratio of one segment to the altitude is equal to the ratio of the altitude to the other segment:

[tex]\sf \dfrac{segment\:1}{altitude}=\dfrac{altitude}{segment\:2}[/tex]

From inspection of the given diagram:

altitude = FD = 9segment 1 = CD = 5segment 2 = DE = [tex]2x+3[/tex]

[tex]\begin{aligned}\sf \dfrac{segment\:1}{altitude} & = \sf \dfrac{altitude}{segment\:2}\\\\\implies \dfrac{5}{9} & = \dfrac{9}{2x+3}\\\\5(2x+3) & = 81\\\\10x+15 & = 81\\\\10x & = 66\\\\ \implies x & = 6.6\end{aligned}[/tex]

Substitute the found value of x into the expression for DE:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\sf \overline{DE} & = 2x+3\\\implies \sf \overline{DE} & = 2(6.6)+3\\& = 13.2+3\\& =16.2\:\: \sf units\end{aligned}[/tex]

You used $3000 of your budget for training your employees. each hour of training costs $40 per employee plus a one-time $200 fee. a. how many hours of training can your purchase? b. how many hours of training will each of your employees receive? remember how many employees do you have?

Answers

A. The number of hours of training that you can purchase with a $3,000 training budget at $40 per employee per hour and a one-time $200 fee is 70-employee-training-hours.

B. Each employee will get 7 hours of training, assuming your organization has 10 employees.

What is the cost of training employees?

The training cost of employees varies from one organization to another.

The training cost also depends on the training provider and the number of hours of training being offered.

Data and Calculations:

Training budget = $3,000

One-time fee = $200

Remainder after the one-time fee = $2,800 ($3,000 - $200)

Training costs per employer per hour = $40

Hours of training to purchase = 70 ($2,800/$40)

Thus, an organization with 10 employees can obtain 70 hours of training with the training budget.

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What is the inverse of function f? A) B) C) D)
Plato

Answers

Answer:

(7x-3)/-1

Step-by-step explanation:

swap the x and y and then move the y by itself

x=(3-y)/7

7x=3-y

7x-3=-y

(7x-3)/-1=y

If f(x) = x² - 2x, find:
f(5) = [?]

Answers

Answer:

[tex]15[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

if [tex]f(x) = x^2 -2x[/tex], then that means that [tex]f(5) = (5)^2 - 2(5)[/tex] which equals [tex]15[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

A function f is defined by f (x) = 2x - 5. Write down the values of In mathematics, a function means a correspondence from one value x of the first set to another value y of the second set. NCERT Solutions Class 11 Math's Chapter 2 Exercise 2.3 Question 3 A function f is defined by f (x) = 2x - 5.

Without using the formula, work out the gradient of the graph shown.

Answers

Answer:

1/3

Step-by-step explanation:

Solve system of equation using elimination by addition.

Will give brainliest!!

Answers

Answer:

x = -8

y = 0

Step-by-step explanation:

The two shown equations can be added together:

   x + 4y = -8

+ ( x - 4y = -8 )

The two x's would combine to make two x, the 4y and -4y cancel out to zero, and -8 added to -8 is -16:

2x = -16

Therefore, x = -8. We can plug this into the first equation to get:

-8 + 4y = -8

Subtracting 8 on both sides yields:

4y = 0

Now divide by 4 on both sides to get

y = 0

We can check these values by plugging them into the second equation:

(-8) - 4(0) = -8

-8 - 0 = -8

-8 = -8

Since -8 always equals -8, the answer is correct.

What is f(x) + f(x) + f(x)?
✔ 3f(x)
3f(x) =
✔ 3x²
Evaluate 3f(2) =
.

Answers

Answer:

  12

Step-by-step explanation:

The problem statement tells us the definition of 3f(x). In order to find the value of 3f(2), we substitute 2 for x and do the arithmetic.

__

definition

  3f(x) = 3x² . . . . given

application

  3f(2) = 3·2² = 3·4 = 12 . . . . . substitute 2 for x

The value of 3f(2) is 12.

Which associations best describe the scatter plot?

Select each correct answer.


Positive association

Negative association

Linear association

Nonlinear association

Answers

Negative associations best describe the scatter plot

Given f(x) = x^4. if the function is transformed so that the inflection point is
(-2, 1). write the new function.

Answers

F(x)= 4+x is the answer to this quest

-34 + 2x divided by -8

Answers

Answer:

-34+x/4

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

x=17

Step-by-step explanation:

Since you did not specify, we will assume that your equation is equal to 0.
1. (-34+2x)/(-8) = 0     (multiply both sides by -8)
2. (-34+2x) = 0  (add 34 to both sides)
3. 2x = 34 (divide both sides by 2)
4. x = 17

a rectangle mural measure 234 inches by 245 inches, rihanna created a mural 33 inches longer

Answers

Rhiannna needs 1024 inches longer bedspread if Rhiannna gets a new bedspread that is 33 in length.

What is a rectangle?

It is defined as the two-dimensional geometry in which the angle between the adjacent sides are 90 degrees. It is a type of quadrilateral.

The question is incomplete.

The complete question is:

Rhiannna has a rectangular bedspread that measures 234 in. By 245 in. She wants to sew a fringe around the edge of the bedspread. What length of fringe does Rhiannna need to purchase. Rhiannna gets a new bedspread that is 33 in length. What length of the fringe does Rhiannna need for the longer bedspread?

We know perimeter of the rectangle = 2(length + width)

= 2(234 + 245 )

= 958 inches

Rihannon gets a new bedspread that is 33 in length:

New perimeter = 2(33) + 958 = 1024 inches

Thus,  Rhiannna needs 1024 inches longer bedspread if Rhiannna gets a new bedspread that is 33 in length.

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