f1 is neither injective nor surjective.
f2 is bijective (both injective and surjective).
f3 is injective, but not surjective.
The given sets and their functions are f1 = {(a, c), (b, a),(c,d),(d,b)}, f2 = {(a, b), (b, d), (c, d),(d, c)}, and f3 = {(a, b), (b, b), (c, b),(d, b)}. To determine whether each function is injective, surjective, and/or bijective, the following terms are to be kept in mind:
- A function is injective if every element in the domain has a unique pre-image in the range.
- A function is surjective if every element in the range has at least one pre-image in the domain.
- A function is bijective if it is both injective and surjective.
Function f1 = {(a, c), (b, a), (c, d), (d, b)} is neither injective nor surjective. This function is not injective since it maps both b and d to a, thus making two elements in the domain map to one element in the range. Similarly, it is not surjective because neither b nor d has a pre-image in the range. For example, no element in the domain maps to b or d.
Function f2 = {(a, b), (b, d), (c, d), (d, c)} is bijective. It is injective since every element in the domain has a unique pre-image in the range. Also, it is surjective since every element in the range has at least one pre-image in the domain.
Function f3 = {(a, b), (b, b), (c, b), (d, b)} is injective and not surjective. This function is injective since every element in the domain has a unique pre-image in the range. However, it is not surjective since only b has a pre-image in the domain. Hence, the negative answer is because the elements in the domain do not have any other pre-image apart from b.
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ill give brainliest
Write and solve an equation to determine the unknown variable. Then find the measure of the unknown angles.
Your options are:
A. x + 7 + 2x - 40 = 180 One angle is 78 degrees and the other is 102 degrees
B. x + 47 = 180 The unknown angles are both 133 degrees
C. x + 7 + 2x - 40 = 90 One angle is 48 degrees and the other is 42 degrees
D. x + 7 = 2x - 40 The unknown angles are both 54 degrees
Answer:
Answer:
To determine to measure of the unknown angle, be sure to use the total sum of 180°. If two angles are given, add them together and then subtract from 180°. If two angles are the same and unknown, subtract the known angle from 180° and then divide by 2.
please help, tysm if you do :D
Answer:
3c + 14d
Step-by-step explanation:
Hello There!
We can simplify this expression by combining like terms
Now what are like terms?
They are terms that have the same variable ex. 4a and 2a are like terms as they have the same variable (a)
Now lets look back at the expression and see if there are any like terms
which there are (4c and -c) and (6d and 8d)
so lets combine them
4c - c =3c
6d + 8d = 14d
so the simplified version would be 3c + 14d
Answer:
B) 3c+14d
Step-by-step explanation:
We use the addition property for the following question
First we rearrange the following problem and we get
4c-c+6d+8d
The easiest way is to just add and subtract or if you want have a better understanding, you can factor our the like terms which gives us
(4-1)c+(6+8)d
and then we can simplify to get
3c+14d
4, what is the length of EF? Please help
Answer:
EF = 8
Step-by-step explanation:
BC is half of AB, which means that DE will be half of EF. So if DE is 4, which is half of EF, then EF must be 8.
hope this helped! :)
How many possible pairs of people can we have in a group of 23(think c or p)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the number of possible pairs of people in a group of 23, you can use the concept of combinations. The formula to calculate combinations is given by:
C(n, r) = n! / (r!(n - r)!)
where C(n, r) represents the number of combinations of choosing r items from a set of n items, and the exclamation mark (!) denotes the factorial of a number.
In this case, you want to find the number of combinations of 2 people chosen from a group of 23. Using the formula, the calculation would be:
C(23, 2) = 23! / (2!(23 - 2)!)
= 23! / (2! * 21!)
= (23 * 22 * 21!) / (2 * 1 * 21!)
= (23 * 22) / (2 * 1)
= 23 * 11
= 253
Therefore, there are 253 possible pairs of people that can be formed in a group of 23.
help pleaseeeeee ♀️
Answer:
9
my bad I realized mistake
Answer:
perimeter of square =4×side
36 inches =4×side
36 inches/4 =side
9 inches =side
Calculate the volume of 2.45 moles of hydrogen gas at STP.
One Mol of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4
We have been given the number of miles of hydrogen and the volume of any gas at STP
Therefore you can use that and substitute it into the formula to calculate the Volume of hydrogen for that number of moles
How many odd three-digit numbers have three digits different?
Answer:
320 odd three.
Step-by-step explanation:
9 but we cannot place the digits that are used in the two other digits and we can place only 7 digits. However, the result is not correct, because there are 320 odd three-digits numbers with different digits.
You should answer part of this question in the group quiz. (a) What does it mean for a sequence to converge? What does it mean for a sequence to diverge? (b) Is there a sequence 01, 02, a3... with lan) <0.0001 for all n= 1,2,3,... that diverges? (c) Is there a sequence 1000 01, 02, 03... with an < for all n = 1,2,3,... n 45 135 405 that diverges? 2. * (L+) You should answer part of this question in the group quiz. Consider the sequence 15 1215 2' 8' 32 128 512 (a) What is the expression for the nth term in the sequence an, assuming the sequence starts at ag? (b) Does the series obtained by adding the terms of the sequence, Enzo An, converge or diverge? 3. * (L+) You should answer part of this question in the group quiz. Consider the IVP y" - xy' + y2 = 1 subject y(0) = 1 and y'(0) = 6. Find a series solution up to and including x4.
The series solution up to and including x⁴ is given by y(x) = 1 + 6x + (1/2)x² + (5/6)x³ + (1/4)x⁴ + ...
1.(a) A sequence is said to converge if its terms approach a specific value as the index of the terms increases without bound. In other words, as you go further along in the sequence, the terms get arbitrarily close to a particular limit value.
A sequence is said to diverge if its terms do not approach a specific value or if they move away from any possible limit as the index increases without bound. In other words, there is no single value that the terms of the sequence tend to as you go further along.
(b) Is there a sequence 01, 02, a3... with lan) <0.0001 for all n = 1,2,3,... that diverges No, there is no such sequence. If a sequence has a limit, then for any positive epsilon (ε), there exists a positive integer N such that for all n > N, |an - L| < ε, where L is the limit. In this case, if the limit exists, all terms beyond a certain index will be arbitrarily close to the limit, and it would violate the condition lan) < 0.0001 for all n = 1,2,3,... Therefore, if the condition holds, the sequence must converge.
(c) Is there a sequence 1000 01, 02, 03... with an < for all n = 1,2,3,... n 45 135 405 that diverges No, there is no such sequence. The sequence you provided starts with 1000, and each subsequent term increments by 1. Since the terms are increasing, the sequence does not approach any limit and therefore diverges.
2. (a)The nth term in the sequence an, assuming the sequence starts at a₀ we can observe that each term is obtained by multiplying the previous term by 4. So the expression for the nth term in the sequence can be given as
Aₙ = a₀ × 4ⁿ⁻¹
Given that a₀ = 15, the expression for the nth term in the sequence is:
aₙ = 15 × 4ⁿ⁻¹
(b) Does the series obtained by adding the terms of the sequence, Σan, converge or diverge
The series obtained by adding the terms of the sequence converges or diverges, we need to calculate the sum of the terms. Let's denote the sum of the series as S.
S = a₀ + a₁ + a₂ + ... + aₙ
Substituting the expression for an derived in part (a), we have:
S = 15 + 15 × 4⁰ + 15 × 4¹ + 15 × 4² + ... + 15 × 4ⁿ⁻¹
Using the formula for the sum of a geometric series, we can simplify this expression:
S = 15 × (1 + 4⁰ + 4¹ + 4² + ... + 4ⁿ⁻¹)
The sum of a geometric series with a common ratio greater than 1 is given by:
S = a × (1 - rⁿ) / (1 - r)
In this case, a = 15 and r = 4. Letting n approach infinity, we have:
S = 15 × (1 - 4ⁿ) / (1 - 4)
As n approaches infinity, the term 4ⁿ grows larger and larger. Since the common ratio (4) is greater than 1, the term 4ⁿ approaches infinity. Therefore, the sum of the series also approaches infinity.
Hence, the series obtained by adding the terms of the sequence diverges.
3) A series solution up to and including x⁴ for the initial value problem (IVP) y" - xy' + y² = 1 with the initial conditions y(0) = 1 and y'(0) = 6, we can use the power series method.
Let's assume that the solution y(x) can be expressed as a power series:
y(x) = a₀ + a₁x + a₂x² + a₃x³ + a₄x⁴ + ...
Differentiating y(x) with respect to x, we get:
y'(x) = a₁ + 2a₂x + 3a₃x² + 4a₄x³ + ...
Similarly, differentiating y'(x) with respect to x, we obtain:
y''(x) = 2a₂ + 6a₃x + 12a₄x² + ...
Now, let's substitute these expressions into the given differential equation:
y''(x) - xy'(x) + y(x)² = 1
(2a₂ + 6a₃x + 12a₄x² + ...) - x(a₁ + 2a₂x + 3a₃x² + 4a₄x³ + ...) + (a₀ + a₁x + a₂x² + a₃x³ + a₄x⁴ + ...)² = 1
Expanding and collecting the terms with the same power of x, we get:
(2a₂ - a₀) + (6a₃ - a₁ - 2a₂) x + (12a₄ - 2a₁ + 3a₃) x² + ...
To satisfy the equation, each coefficient of x must be equal to zero. Setting the coefficients to zero, we have:
2a₂ - a₀ = 0 (Coefficient of x⁰)
6a₃ - a₁ - 2a₂ = 0 (Coefficient of x¹)
12a₄ - 2a₁ + 3a₃ = 0 (Coefficient of x²)
Using the initial conditions y(0) = 1 and y'(0) = 6, we have:
a₀ = 1 (Initial condition)
a₁ = 6 (Initial condition)
Solving the equations above, we find
a₂ = a₀/2 = 1/2
a₃ = (a₁ + 2a₂)/6 = (6 + 2/2)/6 = 5/6
a₄ = (2a₁ - 3a₃)/12 = (2(6) - 3(5/6))/12 = 1/4
Therefore, the series solution up to and including x⁴ is given by:
y(x) = 1 + 6x + (1/2)x² + (5/6)x³ + (1/4)x⁴ + ...
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which of the following key characteristics is not true of a quadratic function
Here are the characteristics of Quadratic Functions
Axis of symmetry
x and y-intercepts
Zeroes
vertex
Point symmetric to y-intercept
Q9.
£4000 is invested at 2% compound interest.
(a) What is the value of the investment after 3 years?
Answer:
£4244.83
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the compound amount formula:
A = P(1 + r)^t. Here, P = £4000, r = 0.02 and t = 3 yrs
So: A = £4000(1 + 0.02)^3, which comes to:
A = £4000(1.061) = £4244.83
When you find volume of a 3-D shape, you are finding the measurement of the outside of the shape.
Group of answer choices
True
False
A sinusoidal graph has a maximum point at (-22, 9) and a midline of y = -5. Determine the range of the graph. Be sure to show calculations or explain your answer. /2
2. If the range of a sinusoidal function is -5.6 ≤ y ≤ 3.8, determine the equation of the midline and the amplitude of the graph.
Please explain thanks!
1. The range of the graph is 28.
2. The equation of the midline is y = -0.45, the amplitude of the sinusoidal graph is 4.7.
How to determine the range of a sinusoidal graph with a maximum point at (-22, 9) and a midline of y = -5?1. To determine the range of a sinusoidal graph with a maximum point at (-22, 9) and a midline of y = -5, we need to find the minimum point of the graph.
Since the midline is y = -5, the average of the maximum and minimum values of the graph will be -5. In other words, the midpoint between the maximum point and the minimum point will lie on the midline.
Let's assume the minimum point is (x, y). Since the maximum point is (-22, 9), the midpoint between the maximum and minimum points can be calculated as:
Midpoint = (x + (-22))/2, (y + 9)/2
Setting the midpoint equal to the midline value, we have:
-5 = (x - 22)/2, (y + 9)/2
Simplifying the equations:
x - 22 = -10
y + 9 = -10
Solving for x and y, we get:
x = 12
y = -19
Therefore, the minimum point is (12, -19).
The range of the graph can be calculated as the difference between the maximum and minimum y-values:
Range = 9 - (-19)
= 28
Therefore, the range of the graph is 28.
How to find the range of a sinusoidal function is -5.6 ≤ y ≤ 3.8?2. If the range of a sinusoidal function is -5.6 ≤ y ≤ 3.8, we can determine the equation of the midline and the amplitude of the graph.
The midline of the graph is the horizontal line that divides the range equally. In this case, the midline will be the average of the maximum and minimum values:
Midline = (3.8 + (-5.6))/2
= -0.9/2
= -0.45
Therefore, the equation of the midline is y = -0.45.
The amplitude of a sinusoidal function is half the range of the graph. In this case, the amplitude can be calculated as:
Amplitude = (3.8 - (-5.6))/2
= 9.4/2
= 4.7
Therefore, the amplitude of the graph is 4.7.
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PLZZZ HELP MEE BIG BRAIN PLP PLZZ
Represent each linear situation with an equation in slope-intercept form.
A family bucket meal at Chicken Deluxe costs twenty-six dollars plus $1.50 for every extra piece of chicken added to the bucket.
Answer:
y = 1.5x + 26Step-by-step explanation:
Total cost is $26 add x-pieces each $1.50:
y = 1.5x + 26help with this please lol
Answer:
x = 107
Step-by-step explanation:
44+29+107=180
a triangle equals 180 with all the degrees added together :)
Suppose that the mean score for a critical reading test is 580 with a population standard deviation of 115 points. What is the probability that a random sample of 500 students will have a mean score of more than 590? Less than 575? Solve using Excel.
the mean score for a critical reading test, using Excel, the probability that a random sample of 500 students will have a mean score of more than 590 can be calculated to be approximately 0.408.
To calculate the probabilities using Excel, we can utilize the standard normal distribution. First, we need to convert the sample means to z-scores by using the formula: z = (sample mean - population mean) / (population standard deviation / sqrt(sample size)). For the sample mean of more than 590, we can calculate the probability of z being greater than the corresponding z-score using the formula "=1-NORM.S.DIST(z-score,TRUE)". In this case, the z-score is (590 - 580) / (115 / sqrt(500)), which gives approximately 0.408.
Similarly, for the sample mean of less than 575, we calculate the probability of z being less than the corresponding z-score using the formula "=NORM.S.DIST(z-score,TRUE)". The z-score is (575 - 580) / (115 / sqrt(500)), which gives approximately 0.084.
Therefore, the probability that a random sample of 500 students will have a mean score of more than 590 is approximately 0.408, and the probability that the sample mean is less than 575 is approximately 0.084.
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1/2 + 1/5 fraction model pls help!
1/2 + 1/5 = 5/10 + 2/10 = 7/10
Answer:
7/10
Step-by-step explanation:
1x5/2x5 + 1x2/5x2
=5/10+2/10
=7/10
what’s the answer ??
Answer:
answer A shows a rotation
A because B is a mirror, c is a translation
Find the length of side x in simplest radical form with a rational denominator
Answer:
x = 8/√3
Step-by-step explanation:
We solve that above question using the trigonometric function of sin
Sin theta = Opposite/Hypotenuse
Theta = 60°
Opposite = 4
Hypotenuse = x
Hence,
Sin 60 = 4/x
Cross Multiply
sin 60 × x = 4
x= 4/sin 60
in rational form
sin 60 = √3/2
Hence, x = 4/ √3/2
= 4 ÷ √3/2
= 4 × 2/√3
= 8/√3
find the amount to be paid at the end of 3years in each case. a) principal =1,200 at12% p.a
Answer:
$1632
Step-by-step explanation:
Given data
Principal= $1200
Rate= 12%
Time= 3 years
The simple interest expression is given as
A= P(1+rt)
substitute
A=1200(1+0.12*3)
A=1200(1+0.36)
A=1200*1.36
A=$1632
Hence the amount is $1632
If a car can travel 78 miles using 3 gallons of gas, what is the unit rate?
Answer:
26
Step-by-step explanation:
Well since a car can travel 78 miles Using 3 gallons
78/3=26
26 miles for each gallon
Answer:
26
Step-by-step explanation:
The unit rate refers to the distance the car can travel using 1 gallon of gas. One way to solve this is to create an algebraic equation like [tex]78=3x[/tex]. Then, to find the unit rate isolate x by dividing both sides by 3. This means that the unit rate is 26.
Determine the range of the function [tex]\displaystyle f(x)=a\sqrt[3]{bx-c}+d[/tex].
Hi there!
[tex]\large\boxed{(-\infty, \infty)}}[/tex]
We are given the function:
[tex]f(x) = a\sqrt[3]{bx-c}+d[/tex]
This is the transformation form of a cubic root function. Recall these properties of cubic root functions:
Domain: -∞ < x < ∞ (all real numbers)
Range: -∞ < x < ∞ (all real numbers)
Therefore, the range of the given function is all real numbers, or on (-∞, ∞).
In this scenario, your supervisor asked you to conduct an appropriate analysis to see if the relationship between conscientiousness and performance best described as a linear or curvilinear function. You collected data from 300 incumbents from the technology design company. The data includes the conscientiousness responses from the Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R) and supervisory ratings of overall job performance.
How would you conduct an analysis to answer your supervisor’s question? Please describe the statistical steps.
If you find that a linear assumption is wrong, what would be an implication of the result to validity evidence and selection decision-making for your organization?
To determine whether the relationship between conscientiousness and performance is best described as linear or curvilinear, a statistical analysis can be conducted.
To begin the analysis, calculate the correlation coefficient between conscientiousness scores and job performance ratings. This will provide an initial indication of the relationship's direction and strength. A positive correlation suggests a linear or curvilinear relationship, while a weak or non-existent correlation may indicate no clear relationship.
Next, perform a regression analysis to model the relationship between conscientiousness and performance. Fit a linear regression model and assess the goodness of fit using metrics like R-squared.
If the linear model yields a high R-squared value and the residuals exhibit random patterns, it suggests a linear relationship between the variables. However, if the linear model produces a low R-squared and the residuals show a non-random pattern, it indicates a potential curvilinear relationship.
If the analysis indicates that the linear assumption is incorrect and a curvilinear relationship exists, it has implications for validity evidence and selection decision-making. Traditional selection methods that rely solely on linear relationships may not accurately predict job performance for individuals with extreme levels of conscientiousness.
Validity evidence may need to be re-evaluated, and selection procedures could be adjusted to consider the curvilinear nature of the relationship. Incorporating additional assessments or modifying selection criteria may be necessary to capture the nuances of the relationship and make more informed selection decisions.
In summary, to determine the nature of the relationship between conscientiousness and performance, conduct a statistical analysis involving correlation and regression. If a curvilinear relationship is found, it can impact the validity of selection decisions and require adjustments to selection procedures to accommodate the non-linear nature of the relationship.
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Jace went shopping for a new video game. The listed price of the video game was $41,
but the price with tax came to $44.28. Find the percent sales tax.
Answer:
It would be 8% .
Good luck ^^
A water supply system is to be installed at a distance of 54 meters using 6 meters long PVC pipe with a diameter of 100mm. determine the number of length of PVC pipe to be used? a. 7 b. 8 c. 9 d. 10
To determine the number of lengths of PVC pipe to be used, we need to divide the total distance to be covered (54 meters) by the length of each PVC pipe (6 meters) and round up to the nearest whole number.
Number of lengths of PVC pipe = Total distance / Length of each PVC pipe
Number of lengths of PVC pipe = 54 meters / 6 meters
Number of lengths of PVC pipe = 9
Therefore, the number of lengths of PVC pipe to be used is 9.
So, the answer is option c. 9.
The moment of inertia depends on the distribution of masses relative to the axis of rotation. It is a measure of an object's resistance to rotational motion. The formula for the moment of inertia varies depending on the specific shape and distribution of masses.
If you can provide more details about the arrangement of masses and the axis of rotation, I can help you derive the expression for the moment of inertia in terms of m and l.
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B. use the figur on the right side to classify the pair of Angeles.
________1.<5 and <1
________2.<6 and <3
________3.<7 and <2
find an equation of the tangent plane to the given parametric surface at the specified point. x = u + v, y = 5u², z = u − v; (2, 5, 0)
The equation of the tangent plane to the parametric surface at the point (2, 5, 0) is x + 20y + z - 102 = 0.
To find the equation of the tangent plane to the given parametric surface at the point (2, 5, 0), we need to compute the partial derivatives and evaluate them at the given point.
The parametric surface is defined by the equations:
x = u + v
y = 5u^2
z = u - v
First, we find the partial derivatives with respect to u and v:
∂x/∂u = 1
∂x/∂v = 1
∂y/∂u = 10u
∂y/∂v = 0
∂z/∂u = 1
∂z/∂v = -1
Next, we evaluate the partial derivatives at the given point (2, 5, 0):
∂x/∂u = 1
∂x/∂v = 1
∂y/∂u = 10u = 10(2) = 20
∂y/∂v = 0
∂z/∂u = 1
∂z/∂v = -1
At the point (2, 5, 0), the partial derivatives are:
∂x/∂u = 1
∂x/∂v = 1
∂y/∂u = 20
∂y/∂v = 0
∂z/∂u = 1
∂z/∂v = -1
The equation of the tangent plane can be written as:
(x - x₀) (∂x/∂u) + (y - y₀) (∂y/∂u) + (z - z₀) (∂z/∂u) = 0,
where (x₀, y₀, z₀) is the given point.
Substituting the values, we have:
(x - 2)(1) + (y - 5)(20) + (z - 0)(1) = 0.
Simplifying further, we get:
x - 2 + 20(y - 5) + z = 0.
Expanding and rearranging the terms, the equation of the tangent plane to the parametric surface at the point (2, 5, 0) is:
x + 20y + z - 102 = 0.
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The highest value on the domain of the function is called its ____ ____. (2 words)
starts with ab
Answer:
It is called the maximum value.
Step-by-step explanation:
The highest value on the domain of the function is called its maximum value.
What is domain and range of the function?The domain and range are defined for a relation and they are the sets of all the x-coordinates and all the y-coordinates of ordered pairs respectively. For example, if the relation is, R = {(1, 2), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 3)}, then:
Domain = the set of all x-coordinates = {1, 2, 3, 4}
Range = the set of all y-coordinates = {2, 3}
The maximum value of a function is the place where a function reaches its highest point, or vertex, on a graph. There is no point above the maximum value of the function. Thus the highest point on the graph is known as the maximum value of the domain of the function.
The maximum value is one of the extreme values of the domain of the function. The other extreme value is known as the minimum value. It is on one side of the graph and the maximum value is on the other side of the graph.
Therefore, the highest value on the domain of the function is called its maximum value.
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After t seconds a ball thrown in the air from ground level reaches a given
height (h) in feet. Given the equation h = -1612 + 144 + 100 at what time does the
ball reach 100 feet?
Answer:
9 sec.
Step-by-step explanation:
I think you wrote the equations incorrectly. It probably is
[tex]h = -16t^{2} + 144t + 100[/tex]
If that is true, then [tex]100 = -16t^{2} + 144t + 100[/tex]
0 = -16[tex]t^{2}[/tex] + 144t
-16t(t - 9) = 0
t = 0 or t = 9
Which expression is equivalent to -36 - 8?
Choose 1 answer:
36 + 8
Pro
B
8 - 36
Pro
Tea
-36 +(-8)
D
-8 + 36
Show that sin(π/2 + x) = cos x using the compound angle formulas.
Given the trigonometric identity: sin (π/2 + x) = cos x. We are to show that it can be derived from compound angle formulas for sine and cosine functions.
In order to prove the identity using the compound angle formulas, we have to start by recalling the formulas for sin(A + B) and cos(A + B).The compound angle formulas are given as:$$\begin{aligned}\sin (A+B)&=\sin A\cos B+\cos A\sin B\\\cos(A+B)&=\cos A\cos B-\sin A\sin B\end{aligned}$$
Let us set A = π/2 and B = x. Hence, A + B = π/2 + x. Then, we can write:$$\begin{aligned}\sin \left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)&=\sin\frac{\pi}{2}\cos x+\cos\frac{\pi}{2}\sin x \\&= \cos x\end{aligned}$$And, $$\begin{aligned}\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)&=\cos\frac{\pi}{2}\cos x - \sin\frac{\pi}{2}\sin x \\&= -\sin x\end{aligned}$$
Therefore, sin(π/2 + x) = cos x, as desired.
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