legal decisions made by judges in court cases are called

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A precedent.

Legal decisions made by judges in court cases are called precedents.

I hope this helped at all.


Related Questions

Matters relating to race, gender, age, disabilities, religion, sexual orientation, or nationality are
o characteristics
o socioeconomic issues
diversity issues
O global issues

Answers

The answer is C) diversity issues .

Diversity issues go over all of the following:

Race

Ethnicity

Age

National origin

Sexual orientation

Cultural identity

Assigned sex

Gender identity

Physical ability

Mental ability

I hope this helps! :)

As sworn officers of the court, prosecutors are required to base their decisions of whether to prosecute solely on ____________.

Answers

whether prosecution serves justice

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Joey comes from a rough inner-city neighborhood. His older brothers both joined a gang at a young age. Joey is bussed to a nicer neighborhood to attend school, but the students there are convinced that he will fall into the same pattern as everyone else from his area. According to labeling theory, what is MOST likely to happen if Joey begins to believe this stereotype? A. Joey will be the first person from his neighborhood to graduate from college. B. Joey will end up in a gang like his brothers. C. Joey will start an anti-gang movement in the city. D. Joey will change his name and assimilate into his new community.​

Answers

Answer:

B. Joey will end up in a gang like his brothers.

Answer:

Joey will end up in a gang like his brothers.

Explanation:

Some children and adolescents are motivated to join a gang for a sense of connection or to define a new sense of who they are. Others are motivated by peer pressure, a need to protect themselves and their family, because a family member also is in a gang, or to make money.

Also, I took the quiz :)

who uses brainly to study? I thought we were all here to cheat on tests. but the ads say diffrent

Answers

Answer:i dont know who is here to study

Explanation:

Answer:

It is neither. Brainly is a whole scam.

our license will be suspended for failing, refusing, or neglecting to report an accident in which there is more than ________ worth of property damage, an injury, or a death. $300 $400 $550 $750

Answers

Answer:

Technichally all of them because, most license suspentions are due to failure to report an accident. Within 72 hours, every driver involved in a motor vehicle accident that causes death or injury, property damage of more than $1,500, or enough damage that any vehicle must be towed must file a written accident report with the DMV.

a presidents official statement to a bill is called what

Answers

Answer:

it is called a veto.

Someone you know gets a perfect score on the SAT. What personal, family, and social characteristics do you think they have

Answers

If someone gets a perfect score on the SAT, they will most likely have 1 to no friends because she or he would be studying all the time. The reason she or he may be studying all the time may be because of their family. Their parents may push them too hard which made them feel like they have to get straight A's and it is a way of making their parents proud. On the other hand, they might have also be living in a poor area. Most kids from a young age may see their parents and where they are at now and use that as something that pushes them to do good in life to get out of an area like that. They are not social at all and they most likely are a teacher's pet. They never go to parties or get in trouble. They most likely have a perfect attendance.

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What famous crime in American history involved larceny? A. the assassination of Abraham Lincoln B. the kidnapping of the Lindbergh Baby C. the St Valentine's Day Massacre D. the Gardner Museum heist​

Answers

Answer:

A. Assasination of Lincoln

Explanation:

Took the test

The most famous crime in American history involving larceny was the assassination of Abraham Lincoln. Thus, option 'A' is the correct option.

What famous crime in American history involved larceny?

Abraham Lincoln's remains were interred in an unsecured tomb in a cemetery about two miles from Springfield in 1876. Two counterfeiters from Chicago devised a scheme to steal it that year. President Abraham Lincoln returned to Illinois after being assassinated on April 15, 1865, and a mausoleum was erected in Springfield in his honor.

Lincoln slept in peace in Oak Ridge Cemetery, some two miles outside of Springfield, for 11 years, until one evening in 1876. According to the U.S. Secret Service, three burglars made an effort to break in on November 7, 1876, and steal Lincoln's body. The burglars within the tomb fled after being startled by a gunshot. The Chicago Daily News released an update eleven days after the attempted heist.

Therefore, option 'A' (the assassination of Abraham Lincoln) is the correct option.

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Mateo is a policeman speaking at a retirement community lunch. He is discussing crime prevention and giving residents tips on how to keep themselves safe. Mateo notes that many crimes in the area are not assaults but tend to be larcenies. Thinking of the statistics, what tip will Mateo MOST likely stress to the retired residents? OA. Don't leave valuables in their cars. B. Purchase security systems for their homes. OC. Do not conduct business with strangers over the phone. D. Be careful when lending money to family members.​

Answers

Answer:

A. Don't leave valuables in their cars.

Explanation:

There are more larcenies than assaults in the area.

Mateo observes that many crimes in the area are not assaults but tend to be larcenies. The tip that  don't leave valuables in their cars. The appropriate response is option A.

What is Larceny?

Larceny is a crime that involves the wrongful taking and theft of another person's or company's personal property. It was unlawful under English common law and was made unlawful in jurisdictions where English common law was adopted into local legislation, where it is still frequently used today.

In accordance with common law, larceny is defined as the trespassory seizing  and carrying away  of another person's tangible personal property with the intention of permanently depriving the owner of it. In all U.S. jurisdictions, larceny is now established as a statutory offense.

Mateo observes that most crimes in the neighborhood seem to be larcenies rather than assaults. Don't leave valuables in your car, is the advice. Option A is the appropriate response.

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A(n) ____ is a charging document drawn up by a prosecutor in jurisdictions that do not use the grand jury system.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is information.

Billy Bob is 42 years old, lives in Arizona, and moved to the United States 6 years ago.
Which side of the Legislative Branch can he serve in? Why?

Answers

Answer:

He could serve as part of the senate since he is atleast 30 years of age.

Explanation:

Rinaldo’s dad left a handwritten will that he had prepared by himself in his own handwriting. He left everything to his dog Rusty. Which type of will is this?

Answers

Yessss ok so everything goes to you because the dog doesn’t talk doesn’t read doesn’t understand anything so basically , the dog is part of you your property so if something happens to it they can give the dog away and give you a penalty to you it might seem like a dog is not much but to other people is like they have children so the will is free will.

Out of the choices provided above, it can be concluded to state that a handwritten will prepared by Rinaldo's dad in which he left everything to his dog Rusty, can be identified as a simple or a free will document. Therefore, the option A holds true.

What is the significance of document?

A document can be referred to or considered as a piece of paper, which contains a signatory from an authorized personnel, which makes it an acceptable form of document, in the manner as may be provided under the regulatory laws, as such.

A free will is a document created by an individual, which involves a condition to transfer the ownership of a person's private properties and assets, whether movable or immovable, in the name of the person or individual named under the provision of the will.

Therefore, the option A holds true and states regarding the significance of document.

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The missing options have been added below for better reference.

A. Free will

B. Joint will

C. Trust will

D. None of these

How can I apply Characteristic of an ethical digital citizen?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Be respectful – and expect respect.

Protect your reputation.

Protect your privacy.

Watch your tone.

Be sceptical.

Answer:

Be respectful – and expect respect.

Protect your reputation.

Protect your privacy.

Watch your tone.

Be sceptical.

Explanation:

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а After a natural disaster, police see a rise in crime because people are out of their normal routine. This is an example of social disorganization theory. A. True B. False​

Answers

The question is not an example of social disorganization theory because the condition of the environment contributed to the increasing crime.

The theory of social disorganization asserts that person’s physical and social environments are primarily responsible for the behavioral choices made by the them.

According to the theory, the location of people does matters when it comes to predicting illegal act.

According a Chicago-based research, they concluded that location with highest crime rates have common problems including

physical dilapidationpovertyhigh level of ethnic and culture mixing.

In conclusion, the question is not an example of social disorganization theory because the condition of the environment contributed to the increasing crime.

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Answer:

false

Explanation:

A representative that views her job more as a delegate is more likely to display with of the following behaviors?
Select one:

a.
Vote based on the majority opinion within their district, regardless of her political standing.

b.
Vote with her party at all times.

c.
Vote to bring back as much pork as possible to the district.

d.
Vote against her political party.

Answers

We know that a delegate is a politician who speaks on behalf of the majority. This means that the answer is going to be A- Vote based on the majority opinion within their district, regardless of her political standing.

Option C and D are not anywhere close to accurate. And option B is not going to be accurate all the time, as the vote will be based on what the people of the district want.

I hope I've helped! :)

In a legal memorandum, when discussing how other cases have addressed an issue that you are analyzing, you need to include ____ the cases.

Answers

Answer:

In a legal memorandum, when discussing how other cases have addressed an issue that you are analyzing, you need to include _citations to___ the cases.

Explanation:

the – members of the texas legislature meet in regular session for – each odd-numbered year. in the 2019 legislative session, they successfully passed – of all proposed legislation.

Answers

Answer: 181 , 140 calendar days , less than 20 percent

Explanation:

What was the role of judicial review in FBI versus fazaga

The case is about the fbi illegally spying on a Muslim community in California

Answers

Answer:

It preserved judicial review in civil cases that contained allegations of unlawful surveillance, citing the Fourth Amendment as a protector.

The ______ is supposed to make sure that the rules of the court process are enforced fairly.

Answers

Answer:judge

Explanation: The judge is supposed to make sure that the rules of the court process are enforced fairly.

A(n) _____ is a court order forcing a person to do or not to do an act, such as violating a private restriction.

Answers

Answer:

Injunction.

A(n) injunction is a court order forcing a person to do or not to do an act, such as violating a private restriction.

I hope this helped at all.

The answer is injunction. An injunction is an authoritative warning or order. For example an injunction can force a company to stop dumping sewage into the waters system. This is forcing the company to not do the act, as it violates the private restriction.

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what does it mean when charges are dismissed with prejudice

Answers

Answer:

It means that the case is closed permanently. When the charges are dismissed with prejudice, it means that it is finished. Hope this helps:)

Explanation:

over time, the supreme court has been more restrictive in its protection of the right to privacy.

Answers

The Supreme Court has not become more restrictive in protecting the right to privacy, so this claim is false.

We can arrive at this answer because:

The Supreme Court understood that the right to privacy is essential to protect citizens, especially those involved in marginalized situations.For this reason, the Supreme Court decided to expand the privacy rights and not restrict them as shown in the question above.

This supreme court attitude is intended to promote greater protection for individuals who are marginalized and who may suffer intolerant and life-threatening attacks.

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What are the three main factors that predict who will vote in elections?

Answers

Answer:

The three cleavage-based voting factors focused on in research are class, gender and religion. Firstly, religion is often a factor which influences one's party choice.

Explanation:

The three cleavage-based voting factors focused on in research are class, gender and religion. Firstly, religion is often a factor which influences one's party choice. The regular methods of voting in such bodies are a voice vote, a rising vote, and a show of hands. Additional forms of voting include a recorded vote and balloting. The assembly could decide on the voting method by adopting a motion on it. Different legislatures may have their voting methods.

Restraint use among younger novice drivers is
a)
b)
c)
Below average
Average
Above average

Answers

Answer:

A I think that's the answer

Answer: A, below average
Explanation: Younger drivers tend to be more skittish, and don’t often fight law enforcement.

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Walking down a city street in the early hours of the morning, Josh is bumped by a man coming the other way. He almost loses his footing but keeps walking without stumbling. Patting his back pocket, Josh realizes that his wallet is gone. He believes that the man took it when he purposefully bumped into Josh. Of what kind of crime has Josh MOST likely become a victim?
OA. personal robbery B. first-degree armed robbery OC. institutional robbery D. third-degree armed robbery​

Answers

Answer:

A. Personal Robbery.

Explanation:

Personal robbery is when a victim's personal items are stolen.

First-degree robbery is when the criminal uses weapons to threaten the victim for their belongings.

Institutional robbery when robbed in commercial settings.

Third-degree robbery is when the criminal uses weapons to threaten the victim for their property.

Answer:

personal robbery

Explanation:

A person can only commit robbery by taking something from someone else. This includes taking property that someone else is holding or has on their person (like money or a diamond ring), as well as taking property that is within the victim's control.

how many years in jail for drunk driving and killing someone?

Answers

Answer:

10 years jail time

What would a lender do to get money from a debtor's job?
O A. The lender would charge the debtor a penalty.
O B. The lender would sue the debtor.
O C. The lender would place a lien on the debtor's property.
O D. The lender would garnish the debtor's wages.

Answers

i think the answer is B
Answer:
the lender would garnish the debtor's wages
Explanation:
Took the quiz

Explain how the forms of demand supply will eliminate a market surplus

Answers

Two or three major things will affect this in a free market:

As a surplus develops, prices will drop because of oversupply.
As prices drop, profits drop, and production will be shifted to more profitable products.
If a residual surplus remains, it will be sold off at even lower discounted prices, because maintaining an excess supply is expensive, in terms of investment in product that is not returning anything on the investment, and additional losses due to warehousing or storage.

properly order the steps a case typically goes through in the federal court system.

Answers

Answer:

-U.S. district court(This is the first step for the vast majority of federal cases.)

-U.S. court of appeals(The courts of appeals are organized geographically.)

U.S. Supreme Court(The Supreme Court is the only court that gets to choose its own caseload.)

U.S. district court(This is the first step for the vast majority of federal cases.). U.S. court of appeals(The courts of appeals are organized geographically.). U.S. Supreme Court(The Supreme Court is the only court that gets to choose its own caseload.)

What is federal court system?

District courts, which are the trial court, circuit courts, which are the first level of appeal, and the Supreme Court of the United States, which is the ultimate level of appeal in the federal system, are the three primary levels of the federal court system.

In the UK, the Supreme Court is the last court of appeal for criminal matters from England, Wales, and Northern Ireland as well as civil proceedings. The most significant constitutional or public cases that influence the entire populace are heard there.

There are 13 courts of appeals, one for each circuit. The First Circuit has six judgeships, making it the smallest court, while the Ninth Circuit has 29 judgeships, making it the largest court.

Thus, U.S. district court, U.S. court of appeals and U.S. Supreme Court.

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5 paragraph Essay about law enforcement in the United States

Answers

Answer:

There are close to 18,000 different police agencies operating in the United States today. These different police agencies all fulfill a role in the criminal justice system. To manage the sheer scale of operating these agencies they are broken down into different levels, branches of government, and jurisdiction. The scale of these agencies can be seen as a progressive stair case starting with the lowest level, the local agencies, and working its way up to the federal agencies. Their collective primary goal is enforce the law, maintain order, and ensure public safety. They do not determine guilt in long trials, nor do they create law. Instead these collective agencies are more focused on working within the general population instead of working on behalf of the general population.

The first level of a police agencies are those that are at the local level. Even the local level can be broken down further to agencies operating at the municipal level, county level, and tribal agencies. Municipal police or city police are those agencies responsible for law enforcement with in their city boundary. These agencies car vary in size from 1 officer to 30,000 officers. Municipal police are generally tasked with traffic enforcement, patrol, and depending on the resources available they are also tasked with criminal investigations. Next is the county sheriff and deputy sheriffs. Most of the sheriff positions are elected officials serving 2 to 4 year terms. The county agencies are responsible for law enforcement within the boundaries of their respective counties. They are tasked with similar duties as those of municipal police, and can also provide help to smaller municipal agencies. The Next level up from local agencies are the state agencies. Some states use a state police agency, like Texas or Massachusetts, these agencies are responsible for law enforcement at the state level. Most are tasked with highway patrol and statewide investigations. The state police execute search warrants in some states and help responded to situations where the local police do not have the resources available. Some states only have a highway patrol like here in Colorado. The highway patrol is responsible for enforcing traffic laws on state highways and interstates. The investigative side of law enforcement is normally handled by a state bureau of investigations. 23 states employ a state police force, while the rest employ a highway patrol with the exception of Hawaii which has no state agency. The final level of police agencies In America are those that operate at the federal level. There are currently 65 federal agencies operating today in the country. These different agencies have various responsibilities ranging from law enforcement, border patrol, customs, taxes, and corrections. The most commonly known agencies are the FBI, ICE, Boarder Patrol, ATF, and the Marshals. Agencies like the FBI are tasked with investigating crimes at the federal level these can include crimes that violate federal law, interstate crime rings, and terrorism. Each agency has a specific role to play in investigations. The ATF for example investigate crimes related to illegal use or manufacturing of alcohol, tobacco, firearms, and arson. While agencies like the DEA are tasked with drug trafficking prevention and investigation. Different agencies fall under different departments of government, for example the FBI and DEA fall under the Department of Justice under the executive branch of government. While agencies like the IRS fall under the Department of the Treasury. Each of the agencies has a role to fill and their domain to maintain, but they must also work in conjunction with the different components of the criminal justice system. The police agencies are not the only source working and governing in the criminal.

Explanation:

Other Questions
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