In your own words, please explain how to name acids.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Acids are named based on their anion — the ion attached to the hydrogen. In simple binary acids, one ion is attached to hydrogen. Names for such acids consist of the prefix “hydro-“, the first syllable of the anion, and the suffix “-ic”. Complex acid compounds have oxygen in them.


Related Questions

What are the advantages of an electromagnet? PLEASE ANSWER!!

Answers

Answer:

The main advantage of an electromagnet over a permanent magnet is that the magnetic field can be quickly changed by controlling the amount of electric current in the winding. However, unlike a permanent magnet that needs no power, an electromagnet requires a continuous supply of current to maintain the magnetic field

When propane is reacted in the presence of oxygen gas, the products of this combustion reaction are: A. CO + H2O B. CO2 + H2O C. C2H4 + H2O D. CH4 + H2O

Answers

Answer:

B. CO2 + H2O

Explanation:

Propane is an hydrocarbon as it contains only v=carbon and hydrogen atoms.

Whenever an hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen or undergoes a combustion reaction, two products are always formed only,

These two products are;

Carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O)

This means the correct option is option B.

Given the balanced equation representing a reaction:

4Al(s) + 3O2(g) → 2Al2O3(s)

Which type of chemical reaction is represented by this equation?

Answers

Answer:

The equation is already balanced.

The type of chemical reaction is oxidation

Explanation:

Oxidation is the addition of oxygen to a substance

Answer:

This type of reaction is a synthesis reaction

Explanation:

What is the mass 5.00 x 1022 molecules of PbCI2

Answers

Answer:

ion know this one

Explanation:

Which chemical equation best represents the process of photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

6CO2 + 6H20 ----> C6H12O6 + 6O2

Explanation:

(Carbon Dioxide) + (Water) ------> (Glucose) + (Oxygen)

Answer:

A

Explanation:

CO2= carbon dioxide

H2O= water

C6H12O6=glucose

O2=oxygen

What happens to the atoms of most non-metals when they react with other elements like metals?

Answers

Explanation:

Atoms of non-metal usually gain electrons when

they react with other elements.

Eg -

Na· + ·Cl → Na⁺Cl⁻

Therefore,

Option A is correct ✔

Click the picture please

Answers

Answer:

A chemical change can be indicated by a change in color, change in temperature (exothermic or endothermic), change in smell, formation of a precipitate, or the formation of gas bubbles.

Explanation:

this should work

Mendel's early studies led scientist to discover what in 1953?

RNA
DNA
GMO

Answers

Answer:

DNA

Explanation:

DNA

Mendel's early studies led scientist to discover what in 1953 is DNA

Answer:

DNA

Explanation:

luv you <3

What transition energy corresponds to an absorption line at 527 nm?​

Answers

Answer:

E = 3.77×10⁻¹⁹ J

Explanation:

Given data:

Wavelength of absorption line = 527 nm (527×10⁻⁹m)

Energy of absorption line = ?

Solution:

Formula:

E = hc/λ

h = planck's constant = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js

c = speed of wave = 3×10⁸ m/s

by putting values,

E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js ×  3×10⁸ m/s / 527×10⁻⁹m

E = 19.89×10⁻²⁶ Jm /527×10⁻⁹m

E = 0.0377×10⁻¹⁷ J

E = 3.77×10⁻¹⁹ J

Answer:

D

Explanation:

a p e x

Please help brainiest is award!

Answers

I need more characters but it is b

What separation method collects vapor

Answers

Answer:

evaporation and distilation

Explanation:

Distillation. In distillation, components of a liquid mixture are separated on the basis of the differences in their boiling temperatures. In its simplest form, distillation involves boiling the mixture and collecting the vapor in a condensation vessel, where it turns back into a liquid.

Niels Bohr’s model of the atom helped to explain

Answers

Answer:

a theory for the hydrogen atom based on quantum theory that energy is transferred only in certain well defined quantities. Electrons should move around the nucleus but only in prescribed orbits.

Explanation:

“Different periods in human history are named for the materials used to make tools. Dr. Franklin is searching through layers of soil, looking for tools made by humans. After screening the top layer of soil, he uses a magnet to help speed up the search.”

Which type of location is Dr. Franklin most likely searching?
A) a cave from before the Stone Age
B) a Stone Age cave
C) a Bronze Age battle site
D) an Iron Age farm​

Answers

Answer:

Iron age farm

Explanation:

edge 2020

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Got it right on edge

Calculate a sm for the equation below. (Round to the nearest whole number.) 4NH, (g) +50, (g) → 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g) = 192.8 J/mol K SH = 205.0 J/mol K S. SHO = 188.83 J/mol K So = 210.8 J/mol K AS JIK​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 180 j/k i think

Explanation:

Answer: its 79 for the first part and 180 on the second part

Explanation:

A proton has a charge that is opposite the charge of

Answers

an electron

proton=positive charge
electron=negative charge

Hurry Find the slope for the liner relation described in the table

Answers

Answer:

2.75

Explanation:

For every ride taken the money spent goes up by $2.75.

A group hikes from sea level to a mountain peak. Each letter in the diagram indicates a spot where the group stops to drinks boiling water. At Wich point in the hike does water have the highest point.

Answers

Answer:

oh my god i have learnt about this

Explanation:

Answer:

Point A

Explanation:

I dont know why but it was right on the test.

The mass of an object is 32g and its density is 17g /mL. what is its volume

Answers

Explanation:

here,

Mass (m)= 32 g =0.32 kg

Density(d)= 17 g/ml

volume (v)=?

we know that,

d=m/v

17=0.32/v

v= 0.32/17

v=0.018

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf v \approx 1.88 \ mL}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The density formula is:

[tex]d=\frac{m}{v}[/tex]

If we rearrange the formula for volume, the result is:

[tex]v=\frac{m}{d}[/tex]

The mass of the object is 32 grams. The density is 17 grams per milliliter.

[tex]m= 32 \ g\\d= 17 \ g/mL[/tex]

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]v=\frac{32 \ g}{17 \ g/mL}[/tex]

Divide. Note that the grams, or g, will cancel each other out.

[tex]v=\frac{32 }{17 \ mL}[/tex]

[tex]v=1.88235294 \ mL[/tex]

Let's round to the nearest hundredth to make the answer more concise.

The 2 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the hundredth place as is.

[tex]v \approx 1.88 \ mL[/tex]

The volume of the object is about 1.88 milliliters.

which process explains how rock that formed underground is now aboveground in sierra nevada

Answers

Answer:

formation process

Explanation:

farllon plate was fully subducted along pacific coast line

The cascade mountains formed from the igneous rocks by plate movement are younger and they are formed by the uplift of plates makes them appears aboveground in sierra Nevada.

What are cascade mountains in Sierra Nevada ?

Since they were formed by melting above a subduction zone, the Cascades and Sierra Nevada's rocks are largely igneous. The Cascades, which initially arose 36 million years ago and are still forming now, are younger mountains.

In contrast, the Nevadan Orogeny, which occurred over 200 million years ago, is when the plutonic core of the Sierra Nevada started to form. When subducting at a sharp angle, oceanic lithosphere at the edge of the North American continent melted, and the magma surged back through the continental crust to form a volcanic arc.

The once-deep granite batholith that makes up today's Sierra Nevada was exposed by erosion after being raised by the North American plate. Although one small spur is located in Nevada, the elevated granitic intrusion is 640 kilometers  long and largely located in California.

Find more on rocks in Sierra Nevada:

https://brainly.com/question/21856412

#SPJ3

DESCRIBE TROPICAL STORM; THUNDERSTORM; AND TORNADOES

PLEASE HELP ME THIS IS DUE AT 1:45 PM AND IT'S 1:22 OM PLEASEEEE helppp!!1

Answers

Answer:

a tropical strom is when theres a lot of rain and it almost developed into a hurricane and a thunderstorm is rain with lightning and thunder but not that bad like a tropical storm and a tornado is when there is a huge gust of win that is formed in a circle like shape and could cause damage to homes

Explanation:

Volume in liters of carbon dioxide produced at stp when 0.85 grams of butane reacts

Answers

Volume in liters of Carbon dioxide : 0.672

Further explanation

Reaction(combustion of butane-C₄H₁₀)

2C₄H₁₀+13O₂⇒8CO₂+10H₂O

mol butane (MW=58,12 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.85}{58,12}=0.015[/tex]

mol CO₂ : mol C₄H₁₀ = 8 : 4, so mol CO₂ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{8}{4}\times 0.015=0.03[/tex]

At STP, 1 mol = 22.4 L, so volume CO₂ :

[tex]\tt 0.03\times 22.4~L=0.672~L[/tex]

Which one is non polar covalent Bond 1) H2, O2, HCL. 2)K, Fe, Ca or 3)N2, H2, Cl2

Answers

Answer:

3)N2, H2, Cl2........

3) n2 h2 c12
Hope this helps

Las disoluciones comerciales de HCl (PF = 36.5 g/mol) típicamente son 39.0% P/P de este ácido en agua. Determine la molalidad de la disolución del HCl si la densidad de la misma es igual a 1.20 g/ml.

Answers

The translation of the question is

Commercial solutions of HCl (MP = 36.5 g / mol) are typically 39.0% W / W of this acid in water. Determine the molality of the HCl solution if its density is equal to 1.20 g / ml.

Answer:

Molality is 17.51 molal

Explanation:

We are given 39% w/w of HCl, this means for every 100g of this solution we have 39g of HCl in it.

to ease the calculation we assume we have 1L(1000ml) of this solution is present.

Density = mass /volume

1.20 = mass/1000

mass = 1200 g of solution

and we are given that 39% of this solution is will contain HCl

so

1200 * 39/100 = 468g of HCl present

no of moles of HCl = 468/36.5 = 12.82moles

mass of solution = mass of water + mass of acid

mass of water = mass of solution - mass of acid

Mass of water = 1200 - 468 = 732g of water

Molality = moles /masss of water in kg

             = 12.82 *1000/732  =17.51molal

5. Flash floods occur when water collects at a faster rate than the water can be absorbed into the surrounding soil. During a lab investigation, students test water absorption rates for four types of soil, including clay, gravel, loam, and sand. The results from one experiment are provided in the table below. Soil Type Water Absorption Rate for 1L of Water (s) Clay 210 Gravel 45 Loam 180 Sand 60 Based on the data provided, which soil type is most likely to experience a flash flood? help me !!!!!!!!​

Answers

Answer:

clay

Explanation:

its more than the rest

A physical change can be distinguished from a chemical change because during a physical change- a. the properties of the substance may change, but no new substances are produced b. the properties of the substance change for only a short time but will return to their original state. c. an entirely new substance with new properties forms as a result of the change d. a new substance is produced, but the new substance has properties identical to the original substance

Answers

Answer:

C. an entirely new substance with new properties forms as a result of the change

Answer:

. an entirely new substance with new properties forms as a result of the change

Explanation:

state two uses of graphite which depends on the above properties​

Answers

Graphite is used in pencils and lubricants. It is a good conductor of heat and electricity. Its high conductivity makes it useful in electronic products such as electrodes, batteries, and solar panels.

What a higher or lower temperature make particles in a substance move faster

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

A higher temperature causes the molecules in a substance to move faster in a chemical change. This increased speed allows the particles to have enough force for a chemical change and it also increases the amount of times a particle hits another this makes it faster for it to combine.

As a car slows down, its kinetic energy increases.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy represents the energy the car has and is using right now. So, if the car was fast, then it would have a lot of kinetic energy. A slow car has a low amount of kinetic energy.

Which of the following is a physical change?
Sugar dissolving in water

Milk souring

Metal rusting

Paper burning in a fire

Answers

Answer:

sugar dissolving in water

Explanation:

at the end mixing 2 substances and not get a new substance is not a chemical change. the sugar is still sugar even when its in water.

- All the metals of group 1 react with water, liberating hydrogen gas and forming metal

hydroxides. Suppose you are provided with a piece of metal stored in a bottle labelled as

‘Rubidium’. Based on your knowledge of the periodic table explain why it is not safe to

dispose it in sink with water?​

Answers

Answer:

since it is in grp 1, it will react with water like all other metals.

Answer:

Rubidium, as a Group 1 metal, will have a strong reaction with the water and form hydrogen. The reaction is so strong it might even be explosive, hence the danger of putting it in water.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

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