Answer:
Water seeps into cracks in the rocks, and, as the temperature drops below freezing, the water expands as ice in the cracks. The expansion exerts tremendous pressure on the surrounding rock and acts like a wedge, making cracks wider. After repeated freezing and thawing of water, the rock breaks apart.
In the process of frost wedging, how does ice cause cracks in rocks to become larger?.
This type of mechanical weathering breaks apart rocks and other materials using the expansion of freezing water. In the process of frost wedging, Ice expands when it freezes, pushing the rocks apart.
Ice wedging makes many rocks break. This alludes to the continued freezing and liquefying of water inside little hole in the stone surface. This extension and compression is likewise a significant reason for potholes in roads. Water saturates breaks in the stones, and, as the temperature decreases underneath freezing, the water grows as ice in the breaks. The extension applies colossal strain on the encompassing stone and behaves like a wedge, making breaks more extensive. After continued freezing and defrosting of water, the stone falls to pieces. Water seeps into small cracks in a rock where it freezes, expands and causes the crack to widen.
Know more about the process of Ice Wedging - https://brainly.com/question/12448530
#SPJ4
what region of the globe has experienced the most warming over the last 100 years? a. tropics b. mid-latitudes c. subtropics d. poles
Answer:
D. poles
Explanation:
The arctic and antarctic have experienced the most warming.
what is the most important influence that moderates the temperatures thought western europe?
a. The Mediterranean Sea
b. The Alps
c. The Bay of Biscay
d. The Atlantic Ocean
The most important influence that moderates the temperatures thought western Europe The Atlantic Ocean.
What factor has the greatest impact on the temperatures in Western Europe?The Gulf Stream, which may be the most significant stream for the climate of Western Europe, creates a mild environment for a northern latitude region. Type C weather prevails throughout the majority of Western Europe. The Gulf of Mexico is where the Gulf Stream is born since the waters there are warmed.
What elements affect Europe's climate?Latitude. HEMISPHERE IN THE NORTH.
closeness to water 300 miles from the sea, PENINSULA.
Wind and ocean currents. Warm water from the Gulf of Mexico that flows northeast toward the west coast of Europe is known as the North Atlantic Current.
Landforms. Mountains, like the Alps, STOP WIND.
Elevation.
To Know more about Atlantic Ocean.
https://brainly.com/question/543870
#SPJ4
Which items did the people of great zimbabwe take to the markets of the swahili coast? select four options. Beads cloth copper crops gold ivory porcelain.
Copper, crops, and gold, at last ivory are the four items which people of zimbabwe take from the markets at swahili coast.
They traded inside their territory for gold, ivory and beads, and that they traded with Asia and the Islamic international for synthetic goods. Archeological excavations are at Great Zimbabwe which have discovered 14th century Chinese celadon pottery, Persian bowls and Islamic glass, Garlake wrote. The Swahili coast have become the middle of alternate because it had sea ports wherein vessels from throughout the Indian Ocean ought to dock.
The Swahili coast have become the assembly vicinity of investors from inland Africa, as well as from Middle East, and Asia. The important plants grown have been finger- millet, bulrush- millet, and sorghum. They additionally grew leguminous plants, leader of which became cowpeas (nyemba). Cultivation additionally covered numerous veggies which include pumpkins. Of all of the plants it became, however, the grain plants that have been the maximum important.
Learn more about swahili coast visit: brainly.com/question/11516154
#SPJ4
Correct Question:
Which items did the people of Great Zimbabwe take to the markets of the Swahili Coast? Check all that apply.
beads
cloth
copper
crops
gold
ivory
porcelain
Why is the western side of the Andes Mountains drier than the eastern side?
Any precipitation from rain clouds falls on the eastern slopes due to the height of the Andes. Extreme desert conditions can be seen in Chile's Atacama region because the western side of the Andes Mountains receives little or no precipitation at that latitude.
Uruguay, Argentina, and Chile are included in the Southern Cone region of South America. The name serves as a clue as to the continent's southernmost region's physical composition. South of the tropics is where the area is situated. Just to the north of Uruguay, Argentina, and Chile are divided by the Tropic of Capricorn.
In comparison to the tropics, the Southern Cone has relatively mild temperatures. Central Chile, the Pampas region of Argentina, and Uruguay all have predominantly type C climates.
Weather and climate in the area are extreme. Due to a lack of precipitation brought on by the Andes Mountains' effect on rainfall, the Atacama Desert and Patagonia both have type B climates.
Learn more about Andes Mountains at
https://brainly.com/question/976158
1.
Define the term agriculture
Answer: the science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products.
Explanation: This is according to webster's dictionary.
Answer:
agriculture is the science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products.
Several processes are involved in generating rainfall or snow. First, water is ______ from oceans and moves into the atmosphere. Next, the moisture condenses into clouds which cool and release rain or snow as ______.
Several processes are involved in generating rainfall or snow. First, water is evaporated from oceans and moves into the atmosphere. Next, the moisture condenses into clouds which cool and release rain or snow as precipitation .
As a liquid transforms into a gas, evaporation, a sort of vaporization, occurs on the liquid's surface. The process of evaporation is crucial to the water cycle. The sun's energy causes water from lakes, oceans, moisture in the soil, and other sources to evaporate. Evapotranspiration is the term used in hydrology to refer to both evaporation and transpiration, which includes evaporation within plant stomata. For instance, a high concentration of the evaporating substance in the surrounding gas significantly slows down evaporation when humidity affects the rate of evaporation of water.
For more info about 'Evaporation' click on below link - https://brainly.com/question/2013258
#SPJ4
Explanation:
the 2004 sumatra-andaman (indonesia) and the 2011 honshu, japan earthquakes were both m 9.0 undersea megathrust earthquakes resulting from the convergence of two tectonic plates. between these two events, nearly 250,000 people were killed and huge economic losses were sustained. what was the primary cause of the devastation?
There were 1117 people killed in the initial earthquake, 1214 people who sustained serious injuries and 1688 who sustained minor injuries. Approximately 135,448 homes were seriously damaged, while 78,604 sustained only minor damage.
The Juan de Fuca Plate on the north and the Cocos Plate on the south separated the Farallon Plate through time, lengthening the San Andreas transform plate boundary. The old volcanic mountain system is still visible. At convergent plate borders, where two tectonic plates are colliding, the majority of huge tsunamis happen. One plate is pushed down below the other as the two contact. Where plates are forced together, or at convergent borders, earthquakes happen in around 80% of cases. Two continental plates colliding directly is another example of a convergent border.
To learn more about earthquakes click on the link below:
brainly.com/question/29500066
#SPJ4
How did Greek religion affect their views on the future and their actions in the present? (Explain in one or two sentences.)
The Greeks had a strong belief in destiny and prophecy. The Fates were divine beings that represented the conception, development, and eventual demise of humanity in Greek mythology. The ancient Greeks believed that human behavior was predetermined.
What are the fundamental principles of Greek religion?The foundation of ancient Greek religion was the worship of numerous gods and goddesses who were regarded as having power over various parts of the world.
These deities were regarded as having enormous power and immortality. The gods and goddesses could affect their lives and the world around them, according to the Greeks, who believed that they could communicate with these deities through prayer and sacrifice.
The dead's spirits went to reside in a location known as the underworld according to ancient Greek belief in an afterlife. To worship their gods and goddesses and to ask for their favor, the Greeks celebrated a multitude of ceremonies and festivals throughout the year.
Learn more about the Greek religion, from:
brainly.com/question/15236408
#SPJ1
The swahili coast was a marketplace for traders from which locations? select four options. Arabia asia australia north africa persia south america.
The Swahili Coast which was at a marketplace for many traders from their locations such as - Arabia, and Asia, at last North Africa.
The Swahili Coast is a Southeast African coastal region of the Indian Ocean that is populated by people who speak Swahili. The justification is based on the way of living in the Indian Ocean. Swahili is a sizable and vibrant marketplace. Trading started in countries like China and India. Along with producing the region's traditional brass trumpet, Swahili city-states also produced ceramics, clothing, and elaborately ornamented siwa as well as other items for both trade and personal use. Precious metals such as gold, iron, and copper are among the imported goods from Africa.
Geographically, the west coast—aside from the Malabar coast—is the submergence coast line. Therefore, it has encouraged the development of deep natural harbors in contrast to the east coast, which is characterized by emergent shoreline, with the exception of the Coromandel coast. In the past, British India had different connections, particularly with the western world, which were made possible by the use of ports on the west coast. Similar support was provided by the regional advantage in this case.
Learn more about swahili coast visit: brainly.com/question/11516154
#SPJ4
In rwanda, there are more young children than teenagers, and more teenagers than adults. This age structure indicates a population that.
In Rwanda, there are more young children than teenagers, and more teenagers than adults. This age structure indicates a population that Will double in 30 years
While declining population frequently have more modest level of individuals in these age gatherings, developing populaces ordinarily have higher extents of individuals in more youthful age gatherings. Populaces that are steady normally have a higher extent of individuals in conceptive age gatherings.
The world's populaces are maturing because of declining rates of birth and increasing future. Because of this segment shift, the level of people beyond 60 years old has expanded.
More individuals will live longer on account of expanded admittance to sufficient lodging, supporting food, and medical services, which is the most clear benefit of a maturing populace.
Know more about population growth - https://brainly.com/question/27779235
#SPJ4
Question 1 of 15
Which of the following is not a question normally asked by mapmakers
efore they design a new map?
O A. Who will read the map?
OB. Where will the map be used?
OC. What color should the map be?
O D. What data and resources are available?
Answer:
B. How large are each of the map elements.
Explanation:
which of the following is not associated with a low-pressure system? a. occluded front b. mid-latitude cyclone c. tropical cyclone d. heat wave
Option D: The heat wave is unrelated to the low pressure system. A system of high atmospheric pressure that moves into a region and lasts for two or more days is known as a heatwave.
In such a high-pressure system, air from the upper reaches of our atmosphere is drawn down toward the surface, where it is compressed and heated.
A heatwave can linger for several days or weeks due to the high concentration of pressure that makes it challenging for other weather systems to enter the region. The system makes a place hotter the longer it stays there. Winds are weak to nonexistent due to the high pressure. Because the high-pressure system also blocks the entry of clouds, sunlight can become harsh and heat the system more.
learn more about heatwave here:
https://brainly.com/question/1564207
#SPJ4
In this unit, you explored five key themes:
Location
Place
Region
Movement
Human-environmental interaction
How does each of these themes help us better understand life on Earth? Provide at least one point for each theme. (20 points)
Humans are able to shape life in an environment because their activities may change it, movement is associated with the migration of species while location/region/place also shapes life by establishing endemic species.
How a specific location is related to life in a region/place?The specific location of an organism is related to life in a region/place because species only can survive in particular environmental conditions, which in turn may be modified by migration (movement) or human activities such as deforestation.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that organisms are adapted to live in particular places/regions and humans may alter these adaptative processes and thus change life patterns on earth.
Learn more about life on earth here:
https://brainly.com/question/3497503
#SPJ1
a typical temperature in the stratosphere is 230 k . do the values of kf , kr , and kc increase or decrease when the temperature is lowered from 300 k to 230 k ?
When the temperature is lowered from 300 k to 230 k then the values of kf , kr and kc decreases.
What is the temperature in stratosphere?The temperature rises with altitude in this region. Heat is produced during the formation of Ozone, and this heat is responsible for temperature increases ranging from an average of -60°F (-51°C) at the tropopause to a maximum of about 5°F (-15°C) at the stratosphere's top.When the temperature of the system changes, the equilibrium constants change. At constant temperature, Kc or Kp are constant, but they vary as the temperature changes. As you can see, the value of Kp decreases as the temperature rises.When the reaction shifts to the right, Kc increases. This happens when T is increased in an endothermic reaction or decreased in an exothermic reaction. When the reaction shifts to the left, Kc decreases.
To learn more about temperature refer to :
https://brainly.com/question/26446596
#SPJ4
Which part of a tidal power plant is the tidal water pushed through to generate electricity?.
Turbine is used to generate electricity in tidal power plant.
Tidal energy is one of the renewable energy which is developed in the recent years. The power plants based or generate electricity form the from the tides is known as tidal power plant. In this plate type of structures are arranged near the sea or ocean bed.
In ocean bed we have to identify the more tidal region and we have to arrange these plates. These plates moves up and down when the tide comes. While in this movement the plates managed to produce potential energy due to the height difference.
This potential energy is later on converted into kinetic energy through the various turbines. Through these turbines the electricity is generate in the tidal power plant.
Tidal Power plant may be of various type based on requirement and climatic conditions and capital. Types of tidal power plants tidal stream , barrages and tidal lagoons.
Types of turbines used in tidal power plants are axial flow and cross flow turbine.
Advantages : No Pollution , Renewable Energy resources Less cost compared other types of power generators.
Disadvantages : this can set up only near the sea, barrages and oceans.
To study more about Energy:https://brainly.com/question/24772394
Answer: the turbine
Explanation: I just did a k12 quiz
Using a named example, discuss how flood defence schemes benefit both the local people and the environment. (6 marks) Give a named example and focus on the benefits, coasts will not count for this question.
the part of a stream that receives water from the inflow of groundwater is called a(n) stream. the part of a stream that loses to outflow is called a losing stream.
Answer:
Gaining stream
Explanation:
streams gain water from inflow of groundwater through the gaining stream (aka streambed)
uses of geography as key element of geography describes how to apply the knowledge of geography to interpret the past, present, and plan for the future. true false
True. A scientist who specialises in is a geographer. Six fundamental components of geography have been outlined by geographers.
These fundamental components aid in the classification of geographical phenomena and traits on Earth. The physical characteristics of the Earth's surface and atmosphere, as well as how humans affect them and how they affect humans, are the subject of geography. The topic can be divided into six key components: the globe in geographic terms. regions and locations.
Geography is more than simply maps; it also covers human geography, such as choosing where to locate enterprises, resolving local conflicts, and environmental concerns, as well as science-related themes like the development of rivers, volcanoes, and earthquakes. It covers a very broad range of topics.
To learn more about geography please click on below link
https://brainly.com/question/1462956
#SPJ4
true or false, about half of ecuador population is concentrated in the andean intermontane basins and valleys?
The statement, "About half of Ecuador population is concentrated in the Andean intermontane basins and valleys" is false.
With significant concentrations also found along the western coastal strip in Ecuador, approximately half of the population is concentrated in the interior, in the Andean intermontane basins and valleys; the eastern rainforests are still poorly inhabited.
Morona Santiago, Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Sucumbos, and Zamora-Chinchipe are the provinces that make up the Oriente in the Amazon jungle in Ecuador. Amerindian untouchable zones, which are vast areas of land set aside to allow the Amazon Amerindian tribes to continue living traditionally, and the enormous Amazon national parks make up the majority of this region. Additionally, it is the region in Ecuador with the greatest petroleum deposits, and oil corporations have heavily explored areas of the upper Amazon in this region.
Learn more about Ecuador here:
https://brainly.com/question/8364505
#SPJ4
Like a kid and big brother in the car on vacation.
The borders between plates are known as____.
Where earthquake cause shakes, and I don't mean malts.
mantles
crusts
faults
Answer:
Faults.
Explanation:
A fault is a fracture or zone of fractures between two blocks of rock. Faults allow the blocks to move relative to each other. This movement may occur rapidly, in the form of an earthquake - or may occur slowly, in the form of creep. Faults may range in length from a few millimetres to thousands of kilometres.
Like a kid and a big brother in the car on holiday, Suppose the big brother started an argument with the other sibling, they would say "It's your fault." As in, you started the argument and are responsible for admitting. Simple enough?
Now, take that concept and suppose the two are tectonic plates, when one pushes the other, it will shift and move the earth causing an earthquake.
This means that the faults are the border between the two plates (two brothers) that cause the argument to get physical as they shove into each other (tectonic plates to shift and overlap causing an earthquake).
on the western coasts of central and sounth america, would ocean water temperatures be warmer or cooler than normal during an el nino year?
On the western coasts of central and south america ,the ocean water temperature is warmer than normal during an el nino year.
El nano year occurs when surface water in the equatorial pacific ocean becomes warmer than average. the surface winds across the entire tropical Pacific are weaker than usual. Ocean temperatures in the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean are warmer than average, and rainfall is below average over Indonesia and above average over the central or eastern Pacific. These changes in air pressure and wind speed cause warm surface water to move eastward along the Equator, from the western Pacific to the coast of northern South America. These warm surface waters deepen the thermocline, the level of ocean depth that separates warm surface water from the colder water.
To learn more about El Nano year please visit:
https://brainly.com/question/6869165
#SPJ4
a protected section of miami beach is the largest collection in the world of what architecture style?
The biggest concentrated collection of Art Deco in the nation may be seen on Miami Beach.
What is an Art Deco?A style of visual arts, architecture, and product design, also known as Art Deco or simply Deco, first emerged in France in the 1910s and reached its height in United States and Europe in 1920s and 1930s. Art Deco is an abbreviation for the French term Arts Décoratifs, but it is also sometimes referred to as simply Deco. Art Deco has inspired bridges, buildings, ships, ocean liners, trains, cars, trucks, buses, furniture, and commonplace goods like radios and vacuum cleaners through styling and design of the outside and interior of anything from enormous structures to little products, including how individuals look. Its name is a reference to the 1925 Paris Exposition internationale des arts décoratifs et industriels modernes (International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts). Modern designs were paired with exquisite craftsmanship and pricey materials in the Art Deco period.
To learn more about United States, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/13473475
#SPJ4
your sock drawer has six white socks six brown socks and six black socks you randomly pick a sock and put it on your left foot and then pick another sock and put it on your right foot you leave the house with a white sock on your left foot and a brown sock on your right foot
The area of mathematics known as probability deals with numerical representations of the likelihood that an event will occur or that a statement is true.
What is Probability ?An event's probability is a number between 0 and 1, where, roughly speaking, 0 denotes the event's impossibility and 1 denotes certainty. The likelihood that an event will occur increases with its probability.
A straightforward illustration is tossing a fair (impartial) coin. Since there are no other conceivable outcomes and the coin is fair, the chance of both "heads" and "tails" is equal to half. Since there are no other possible outcomes, the probability of either "heads" or "tails" is equal to half.
In all there are 6+6+6 = 18 socks in drawer .
Probability of getting first socks as white = 6/18
Probability of getting second sock brown = 6/18
The overall Probability = (6/18)*(6/18) = 1/3*1/3 = 1/9
Learn more about Probability here
https://brainly.com/question/17238952
# SPJ 1
What causes western europe's mild climate? question 17 options:
a. proximity to the mediterranean
b. gulf stream winds
c. lack of precipitation
d. the alps mountain barrier
Gulf Stream winds causes the western Europe's mild climate.
What is Gulf Stream?The Gulf Stream, along with its northern extension, the North Atlantic Drift, is a warm and swift Atlantic ocean current that rises in the Gulf of Mexico, passes through the Straits of Florida, travels up the east coast of the United States, and then turns east near 36 degrees latitude (North Carolina) and travels toward Northwest Europe as the North Atlantic Current. From Florida to southeast Virginia (around 36 north latitude), the Gulf Stream affects the climate of the coastal regions of the east coast of the United States, and to a greater extent the climate of Northwest Europe. There is general agreement that the robust North Atlantic Current is at least largely to blame for northwest Europe's warmer climate than other regions at a similar latitude.
To learn more about Gulf Stream, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/9123892
#SPJ4
what level of precipitation defines what a wilderness region is?
We must first comprehend the distinction between unstable and stable air in order to assess the capabilities of the atmosphere for the day.
The weather is likely to be quite uninteresting when the air remains stable. When the air is stable, precipitation can happen, but it usually happens gradually and steadily.
It's unlikely that the weather will change rapidly. On the other hand, unstable air results in storms, torrential precipitation, and rapidly shifting weather conditions.
Keeping an eye on the clouds throughout the day is a useful method to gauge the stability of the air. Any clouds that do form in a stable atmosphere have a tendency to "spread" horizontally.
Clouds will grow unrestrainedly vertically in unstable conditions, occasionally reaching enormous heights.
For more information about precipitation: https://brainly.com/question/24496007
Assess the extent to which cultural diffusion caused by globalisation inevitably leads to social and political tension (12)
The cultural diffusion caused by globalisation inevitably leads to social and political tension because the Cultural diffusion can result in a situation whereby particular groups of people's own cultures being neglected due to other people's culture being prominent.
What is Cultural diffusion?Cultural diffusion can be described as the process of spreading out and merging of pieces from different cultures.
It should be noted that the different cultures do posses the diverse types of food, clothing as well as languages that people love , howver this can cause tension.
Learn more about globalisation at:
https://brainly.com/question/1133228
#SPJ1
Question 2 of 15
Which of the following is an example of spatial thinking?
A. A magazine describing the personal life of a television star
B. A television directory showing which shows are on
C. A mental map showing where to find the television remote
D. A television with separate speakers to project sounds to the left
and right of the viewer
if a rock is buried and subjected to high heat and pressure, then uplifted, exposed eroded away, and deposited, what rock types were involved in the sequence?
Sedimentary, igneous, and other metamorphic rocks undergo heat and pressure as a result of burial or contact with intrusive or extrusive igneous rocks, which results in the formation of metamorphic rocks.
What are metamorphic rocks?Metamorphism, the process by which existing rocks are changed into new types of rocks, produces metamorphic rocks. In this process, the rock mainly stays solid, but it progressively recrystallizes to a different texture or mineral makeup. The protolith could be an existing metamorphic rock, an igneous rock, or a sedimentary rock. They are divided into different groups based on their protolith, chemical and mineral composition, and texture. Simply by being buried well below the Earth's surface, where they are exposed to extreme heat and the intense pressure of the rock layers above, they may form. When hot molten rock, known as magma, is injected into the rock formation process locally, metamorphic rock can be produced.
To learn more about sedimentary rock, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14477881
#SPJ4
In what ways is Merlin like and unlike the many wizarding figures we see in pop culture today?
Malory's Merlin is a strong magician with the ability to shape-shift, manipulate reality for others, read people's hearts, and control the elements.
How does Merlin come across?Malory's Merlin is a powerful magician with the power to shape-shift, affect reality for other people, read people's hearts, and control the elements. Merlin is similar to earlier works in that he is the offspring of a noblewoman and a demon; he aids Uther in becoming pregnant; and after the boy is born, he places him with Sir Ector's foster family.
How significant is Merlin's position in the story?The legends about King Arthur claim that the king profited from Merlin's assistance and advice. In fact, since this magician arranged for Arthur's birth and many other parts of his life, it is possible to see how his influence can be seen in the Arthurian tales. There are many medieval folktales that feature Merlin.
Learn more about Malory's Merlin: https://brainly.com/question/3138372
#SPJ4