In the following figure identify ‘A’ and ‘B’ which represents different colours of the spectrum. Why does this phenomenon occur?
Answers
Answer:
A is red
B is violet
Explanation:
A has a high penetration power hence greatest frequency and short wavelength in accordance to the diagram above.
The color with greatest frequency is red.
B has the least penetration power as it is greatly refracted in accordance to the diagram which shows that it has least frequency and high wavelength.
The color of least frequency is violet.
Related Questions
How might the temperatures on Mercury be different if it had the same mass as Earth?
Answers
Answer:
well, mercury is the closest planet to the sun, making it MUCH hotter than earth. that being said, just because mercury is closest to the sun, it doesnt mean its the hottest planet.
Since Mercury is the planet that is nearest to the sun, it is much hotter than the earth. However, because Mercury is nearest to the sun doesn't automatically make it the hottest planet.
What is a Planet?A huge, spherical celestial object, it is neither a star it nor remnant is called a planet. The nebular concept, which holds how an interplanetary cloud collapse out of a nebula to produce a young white dwarf orbited by a planetary system, is the best theory currently available for explaining planet formation.
The slow buildup of matter propelled by gravity—a practice called as accumulation, to the formation of planets in this disk. The rocky planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars, as well as the giant planets Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune, make up the Solar System's minimum number of eight planets. Each of these planets revolves around an axis that really is inclined with regard to its orbit pole.
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What is a main difference between a mixture and a pure substance?
illl give you 100 points!!!
A mixture is only a liquid, but a pure substance can be in any state.
A mixture looks the same throughout, but a pure substance does not.
A mixture can vary in composition, but a pure substance has a set composition.
A mixture can be made up of a single compound, but a pure substance cannot.
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A-false, mixtures can be solids too.
B-false, pure substances will have a constant appearance
C-true, a mixture has two or more composition, but the pure substance has a constant composition
D-false, mixtures have more than 1 compounds as I said before
A mixture can vary in composition, but a pure substance has a set composition. Thus, a pure substance is homogeneous always.
What is a mixture?A mixture is the combination of two or more individual components which are mixed physically or chemically. Mixtures can be homogenous or heterogenous.
A pure substance is a fixed composition containing its own particles only. For example, water, fruits, pure metals etc.Thus, pure substances are always homogeneous. In the case of mixtures, the composition is not definite.
Homogeneous mixtures appears to be one phase whereas, a heterogenous mixture shows phase separation. The components of a mixture can be separated physically.
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Relative density of mercury is 13600 what does it mean
Answers
Answer:
relative density is the density divided by some reference density.
for liquids like mercury the reference density is most likely water, so
relative density = density mercury / density of water = 13600
An object with a mass of 10 kg is rolled down a frictionless ramp from a height of 3 meters. If a factory worker at the bottom of the ramp slows the object until it comes to a stop, how much work must the factory worker have done
Answers
Answer:
The amount of work the factory worker must to stop the rolling ramp is 294 joules
Explanation:
The object rolling down the frictionless ramp has the following parameters;
The mass of the object = 10 kg
The height from which the object is rolled = 3 meters
The work done by the factory worker to stop the rolling ramp = The initial potential energy, P.E., of the ramp
Where;
The potential energy P.E. = m × g × h
m = The mass of the ramp = 10 kg
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
h = The height from which the object rolls down = 3 m
Therefore, we have;
P.E. = 10 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 3 m = 294 Joules
The work done by the factory worker to stop the rolling ramp = P.E. = 294 joules
2. If the initial speed of the baseball in question 1 is v. = 0.0 m/s, what will its speed be when it leaves the pitcher's
hand?
Answers
Answer:
Object A has 3 times the mass of object B.
Explanation:
Have a nice rest of your day :)
Queremos un cilindro de simple efecto que utilice en su funcionamiento un volumen de aire a presión atmosférica de 13,122 litros, cuya presión de trabajo sea de 8,5Kgf/ cm2 y cuya longitud sea de 20 cm. -hallar el diámetro de este cilindro. - calcular las fuerzas de este cilindro.
Answers
Answer:
1) El diámetro es de aproximadamente 913,987 cm.
2) La fuerza del cilindro es 5576850 kgf
Explanation:
1) Los parámetros dados son;
El volumen del aire = 13,122 litros = 13122000 cm³
La presión de trabajo = 8.5 kgf / cm²
La longitud del cilindro = 20 cm.
Por lo tanto, tenemos;
El área de la base del cilindro = π · r² = 13122000 cm³ / (20 cm) = 656100 cm²
r = √ (656100 / π) ≈ 456,994 cm
El diámetro = 2 × r ≈ 2 × 456.994 ≈ 913.987 cm
El diámetro ≈ 913,987 cm
2) La fuerza del cilindro = El área de la base del cilindro × La presión de trabajo
∴ La fuerza del cilindro = 656100 cm² × 8.5 kgf / cm² = 5576850 kgf
La fuerza del cilindro = 5576850 kgf
How much kinetic energy does leaves moving in the street have?
Answers
Answer:
as much as the wind is blowing has
If u drop a bar of soap on the floor then is the floor clean or is the bar of soap dirty? Lol I’m so bored i dont even know what I’m doing.
Answers
Answer:
CLEAN
Explanation:
Answer:
I just wash mine with water when I drop it . That is a good question tho :)
Explanation:
Calculate the buoyant force on a 2.00-L helium balloon. (b) Given the mass of the rubber in the balloon is 1.50 g, what is the net vertical force on the balloon if it is let go
Answers
Answer:
Following are the solution to the given points:
Explanation:
In this question, some of the values are missing, that's why its solution can be defined as follows:
In point a:
Density of air [tex]\rho_{air} =1.29 \frac{kg}{m^3}\\\\[/tex]
Density of helium [tex]\rho_{helium} =0.178 \frac{kg}{m^3} \\\\[/tex]
The volume of the helium balloon [tex]V= 2L[/tex]
[tex]\to V= 2 \times 10^{-3}[/tex]
Formula:
[tex]F_B = e_a V g\\\\[/tex]
[tex]= 1.29 \times 2 \times 10^{-3} \times 9.81\\\\ = 0.0253098 \ N[/tex]
where g is the acceleration due to gravity
In point b:
[tex]m_g= 1.5 \ g[/tex]
Formula:
[tex]F_{net}=F_B - (m_r + \rho_h \ v )g[/tex]
[tex]= 0.0253098 - (1.5 \times 10^{-3} + 0.178 \times 2 \times 10^{-3} \times 9.81)\\\\= 7.10244 \times 10^{-3} \ N[/tex]
which shows one example of physical change and the one example of a chemical change?
a. dissolving sugar and grinding pepper
b. melting butter and mixing flour with salt
c. boiling water and burning gasoline
d. roasting meat and freezing leftovers
Answers
Answer:
D. Freezing water and burning coal
Explanation:
in a hydraulic press,a force of 200N is applied to a master piston of area 25cm² if the press is designed to produce a force of 5000N,determine the radius of the slave piston
Answers
Answer:
The radius of the slave piston = 14.10 cm
Explanation:
The formula to apply here is that for pressure where ;
Pressure = Force / Area
F₁ /A₁ =F₂/A₂ where ; F₁=200 N , A₁= 25 cm² , F₂ =5000 N ,A₂ =?
Apply values in the equation as ;
200/ 25 = 5000/ A₂
A₂ = 625 cm²
Formula for area is ;
A = πr²
625 = π * r²
625/π = r²
√625/π =r
14.10 cm = r
26. For this table of data, which column is the independent variable?
radius of circle (m) area of circle (m2)
3.4
36.317
4.5
63.617
4.6
66.476
6.2
120.763
7.6
181.458
7.7
186.265
8.6
232.352
9.7
295.592
area of circle
o
radius of circle
O
None of these is correct.
Answers
Answer:
radius of a circle is measured by an instrument, so it is the independent variable
Explanation:
The independent variable corresponds to the magnitude controlled by the experimenter and in general can be measured by an instrument.
The dependent variable is the variable used to perform the calculations, obtained from a mathematical transformation of the independent variable.
The radius of a circle is measured by an instrument, so it is the independent variable and the area is calculated by
A = π r²
Therefore the area corresponds to the dependent variable
2. Molly thinks, should I wear the red dress or the black dress. This is an example of ___________________.
A. self-concept
B. self-talk
C. self-disclosure
D. self-perception
Answers
Answer:
self concept
Explanation:
i think its self concept because she thinks
Explanation:
It is A. self concept. Because if I choose self talk I am talking to my self for example I made a mistake, I did something wrong etc.
. What is the velocity of a free-
falling object after 5 seconds?
(Use 10 m/s2 for gravity.)
Answers
Answer:
vf = 50 m/s
Explanation:
The equation for this kinematic problem is:
vf = vi + at
We are given:
a = 10m/s^2
vi = 0m/s
t = 5 sec
vf = ?
Solve for final velocity:
vf = 0 + 10(5)
vf = 50 m/s
Do you think solar roofs and energy storage batteries will become widespread in the future? Why or why not?
2. In your opinion, do the potential benefits of electric vehicles outweigh the potential costs? Explain.
Answers
Answer:
yes and I think there will be solar windows aswell
If you have 100 kg of each of these substances, which would require the most energy to increase its temperature by 25 Kelvin?
A. Iron
B. Carbon
C. Rubber
D. Air
Answers
Answer:
iron
Explanation:
In one of his many action movies Jackie Chan jumped off a building by wrapping a rope around his waist and then allowed it to unwind as he fell to the ground, much the same as a yo-yo. Assuming his acceleration toward the ground was a constant much less than g, the tension in the rope would be
Answers
Martes
0-9 What is Acceleration due to Gravity? Explain formula of relation between g & G and
find the value of g.
Q-10 What are weeds? Give the examples of weeds, need to control them and methods
to control them.
Answers
Explanation:
(9) Acceleration due to gravity is defined as the acceleration between two massive bodies when they are moving under free fall.
The relation between g and G is given by :
[tex]g=\dfrac{GM}{r^2}[/tex]
Where
G is universal gravitational constant
M is mass of the earth
r is distance
(10) The unwanted product that can toxify the crops are called weeds. To control weeds, a chemical called weedicides are sprayed in the field. Some other methods to control them are Ploughing or tilling of soil etc.
Can someone help me solve number 3 for chemical equations?
Answers
Answer:
I'm pretty sure it should be 4KClO3-->3KClO4+1KCl
Explanation:
What is true about the atom? Select all that are correct.
Is made up of protons, neutrons and electrons
Make up the matter in the universe
Are found in nonliving matter only
Is found only on Earth
a is about the same size as a cell
Smallest unit of matter that keeps its chemical properties
Answers
Answer: Is made up of protons, neutrons and electrons
Make up the matter in the universe
Smallest unit of matter that keep its chemical properties
Calculate the kinetic energy of a 50 kg cart moving at a speed of 18.6 m/s.
Answers
Answer:
8649 J
Explanation:
KE = 1/2mv^2
1/2(50)(18.6)^2
1/2(50)(345.96) = 8649 J
Ek = ½mv^2
This is for calculate the kinetic energy
LuLu mixes a solution of vinegar for a homemade salad dressing she is making. She makes 300 mL of vinegar by mixing 135 mL acetic vinegar with water. What is the percent by volume of the solute?
Answers
Answer:
percentage by volume of the solute = 45%
Explanation:
The percentage by volume of the solute in a solution is the percentage of the volume of the solute as against the overall volume of the solution.
In this example,
volume of solution = 300mL
volume of solute = 135mL
% volume of solute = (volume of solute ÷ volume of solution) × 100
= (135 ÷ 300) × 100
= 0.45 × 100 = 45%
∴ percentage by volume of the solute = 45%
Question 4 of 10
The pendulum below swings in periodic motion between point A and point B.
А
B
C
D
Answers
Answer: C
Explanation:
The pendulum will have the most energy at the bottom of its swing
c. At point C the pendulum have the most kinetic energy.
What is Kinetic energy?Kinetic energy is a form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion.
If work, which transfers energy, is done on an object by applying a net force, the object speeds up and thereby gains kinetic energy.
Kinetic energy is defined as:
⇒E = 1/2mv²
Here, the mass of the pendulum bob won't change, the only way for kinetic energy to change is for the speed of the pendulum to change. Kinetic energy is highest when the velocity is the highest.
This occurs at the bottom of the pendulum. An active pendulum has the most kinetic energy at the lowest point of its swing when the weight is moving fastest.
Therefore,
At point C the pendulum have the most kinetic energy.
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As you enter the lab, you find two bottles labeled "concentrated ammonium phosphate." In one paragraph, using your own words, describe the steps you could take to change one of the bottles into a diluted solution, and one of the bottles into a saturated solution.
Answers
Answer:
Butane is a four member carbon chain.
The properties of butane are as follows.
Butane is less denser than water.
In the presence of air, it readily burns to form water vapour and carbon dioxide. The reaction is as follows.
It has a boiling point of .
Butane has faint petroleum like odor.
Butane does not react with water.
Butane has weak dispersion force and water has strong hydrogen bonding. The weak dispersion force is unable to break the hydrogen bonding hence, butane does not dissolve in water.
Thus, we can conclude that the chemical properties butane burns readily in air and does not react with water are true out of the given list of options.
Explanation:
6. A student notices that when a weight is hung on a spring, the spring stretches. She decides conduct an experiment to determine the relationship between the amount of weight
placed on a spring and the distance the spring stretches. She has five different weights: 25 9,50 9.75 9, 1009, and 125 g. She selects a weight, hangs it on the spring, and
measures how far the spring stretches
What is the dependent variable in this experiment?
O weight hung from the spring
O temperature of the spring
length of unstretched spring
distance the spring stretches
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
She says that the object of the experiment is to see how far the string stretches given a mass attached to the string.
The only thing that is at issue is either the mass or the amount the string stretches.
Nothing else matters.
The dependent variable therefore is the amount the string stretches. So the last choice is the answer.
Calculate the aceleration of a vehicle of 100 kg when applicates 400 N
Answers
Answer:
For this we applicate 2nd law of Newton:
F = ma
Replacing:
400 N = 100 kg * a
a = 400 N / 100 kg
a = 4 m/s²
The aceleration is 4 meters per second squared.
Answer:
....................
Explanation:
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According to the Natural Resources Defense Council, what is the largest contributor to land pollution?
According to the Natural Resources Defense Council, activities related to
production are the largest contributor to land pollution.
Answers
Answer: Food
Explanation:
Food is the largest contributor to land pollution.
What is the Natural Resources Defense Council?
NRDC strives to rid our food, air, water, and household products from toxic chemicals.
40 percent of food produced in the US is trashed each year according to the Natural Resources Defense Council.
Food decomposes anaerobically and releases methane emissions, a greenhouse gas that is 28 times more potent than carbon dioxide over a 100-year period and 84 times more on a 20-year scale , when food waste ends up in landfill.
Worldwide, some percent of greenhouse gas emissions result from food waste alone.
Therefore,
Food is the largest contributor to land pollution.
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Some metals have a molecular structure that makes them good conductors. Explain how understanding this relationship can help engineers make more powerful batteries.
Answers
Answer:
Explained below.
Explanation:
Conductors can be defined as materials that permit electricity to flow through them easily.
Now, metals have a molecular structure that makes them good conductors because electrons in the atoms of these conductors tend to move freely from one atom to the other. So a majority of metals make good conductors because these metals tend to hold their electrons loosely. In short, it can help engineers make powerful batteries because then it means that they are capable of giving much more electrical energy since nowadays, advanced batteries make use of ion charges for the batteries.
Asha walks 15 m west, then 20 m north, then 15 m east. Calculate the distance
covered by Asha.(a) (Numbering problem)_
Answers
Distance walked to the west= 15m
" " " " north= 20m
" " " " east = 15m
Total Distance= (15+ 20+ 15) m
= 50m
Asha covered 50m distance in total.
With what force will a car hit a tree if the car has a mass of 3,000 kg and an acceleration of 2m/s squared
Answers
Answer:
6000 NExplanation:
The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula
force = mass × acceleration
From the question we have
force = 3000 × 2
We have the final answer as
6000 NHope this helps you
Answer:
6000n
Explanation: