In the cell, amino acid molecules combine to form

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A polypeptide chain!

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Amino acids are the fundamental building blocks of proteins. In the cell, amino acid molecules combine to form polypeptide chain or protein.

What are amino acid ?

The term amino acids are defined as the building block of the protein. Amino acids are the fundamental building blocks of proteins. Their molecule contains both an amino and a carboxylic group.

Alpha-amino acids are amino acids that have an amino and a carboxyl group attached to the same carbon atom, i.e., an alpha-carbon atom. Glycine, Alanine, etc.

Proteins are made up of monomers called amino acids. A protein is composed of one or more linear chains of amino acids, each of which is referred to as a polypeptide.

Thus, In the cell, amino acid molecules combine to form polypeptide chain or protein.

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Related Questions

Urgent help plzzzzzz?!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

For 4 all you have to do is take the -log(H3O+) and then use your PH values to identify if it's acidic or basic

a. 2.06 - acidic

b. 8.4 - basic

c. 6.67 - acidic

d. 5.85 - acidic

The digestive system is a group of organs working together to...

Answers

The digestive system is a group of organs working together to convert food into energy and basic nutrients to feed the entire body. Food passes through a long tube inside the body known as the alimentary canal or the gastrointestinal tract

Perform a DNA extraction from green peas at home or school lab, under adult supervision, by following the given procedure carefully.

Procedure for DNA extraction:

To half cup of split peas, add 1/8 teaspoon of salt and one cup of cold water.
Transfer this mixture in a blender and blend it on high speed for 15 seconds.
Filter the blended mixture, using a strainer, into a measuring container. Observe the amount of mixture you obtain after filtration. Add liquid detergent equal to 1/6 volume of the obtained pea mixture.
Mix by swirling. Allow the mixture to rest for about five to ten minutes.
Transfer this mixture to test tubes. Fill the tubes to about 1/3 of their volume.
Add a pinch of meat tenderizer to each of these tubes. Mix gently to avoid damaging the DNA.
Tilt the test tube, and pour alcohol (75% isopropyl alcohol or 95% ethanol) down the sides of the tube. Add alcohol to about 2/3 volume of the tube. You will obtain two layers. The layer at the top contains the DNA.

Now that you are done with the DNA extraction process, answer the following questions:

What purpose does blending the pea mixture serve?
Why do you need to add liquid detergent?
What role does the meat tenderizer play?
Why is alcohol added and why does the DNA get extracted in the alcohol layer?

Answers

Answer:

Blending is done to break open, or lyse, the cells.

DNA resides in the nucleus, which is enclosed by the nuclear membrane. The nucleus is further enclosed by the cell membrane. So, to get the DNA, we need to break open both the membranes. Cell membranes are made up of lipids and proteins. The detergent molecules to attach to the cell and nuclear membranes, causing them to break open.

Meat tenderizer contains the enzyme protease that helps cleave proteins. Even after breaking open the nucleus and cell membrane, the DNA is still protected by cell proteins. Meat tenderizer cleaves the proteins, leaving behind only the DNA molecule.

DNA is insoluble in alcohol and hence, when alcohol is added, it precipitates out the DNA.

Explanation:

PLATO Answer

PLSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS HELP
Which of the following best describes physical weathering? (4 points)
A series of chemical changes that wears away at rocks
The movement of rocks from one area to another
Any large-scale event such as volcanic eruptions or earthquakes
A process that breaks down large rocks into smaller piec

Answers

Answer:

D. A process that breaks down large rocks into smaller pieces.

Explanation:

Physical weathering if referred to the process of rocks breaking apart without changing their chemical composition. If you look at the other answers, none of them match the description of physical weathering.

Answer:

A process that breaks down large rocks into smaller pieces.

A student observes that a popcorn kernel has a hard coat. He places the kernel in a moist paper towel and observes it for several days. He notices that the coat splits and a small root emerges. He concludes that

Answers

Answer: Water inside the seed coat creating a pushing force, breaking the seed coat.

Explanation:

Seed germination can be defined as the process by which a new plant emerge out from a seed. The radicle is the first emerging part from a seed and it develops into a root and the plumule is the second emerging part and it develops into a shoot. The light, water, adequate temperature, and soil are the factors that are necessary for seed germination.

According to a given situation, the popcorn kernel will receive the moisture necessary for the germination process, the water will imbibe into the seed coat creating pressure inside the seed and which will cause the seed coat to break and the new plant parts or seedling will emerge out of the seed coat.

A 5.0-mL sample of CO2 gas is enclosed in a gas-tight
syringe (Figure 11.3) at 22 °C. If the syringe is
immersed in an ice bath (0 °C), what is the new gas
volume, assuming that the pressure is held constant?

Answers

Answer:

3.5ML

Explanation:

At the constant pressure, the final volume of the carbon dioxide gas was equal to 4.62 ml at a temperature of 0ºC.

What is Charles's law for volume-temperature relation?

Charles's law can be explained as when the pressure of the gas is kept constant, the volume of gas is directly proportional to the temperature of a gas.

The volume of the gas and the temperature of the gas have a direct relationship according to this law.

Therefore, V∝ T

or    V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂                                               ....................(1)

Given, the initial temperature of the CO₂ gas, T₁ = 22 ºC

T₁ = 22 + 273 = 295 K

The final temperature of the CO₂ gas, T₂ = 0ºC

T₂ = 0 + 273 = 273 K

The initial volume of the gas, V₁ = 5 ml

Substitute the value of V₁, T₁, and T₂ in equation (1 ) to get final volume of CO₂ gas:

5/295 = V₂/273

V₂ = 4.6 ml

Therefore, the final volume of the gas is equal to 4.6 ml at 0 ºC, when there is no change in the pressure.

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400 liters of a certain gas is collected at STP. What will the volume be at 273 C and 190 torr pressure?

Answers

Answer:

2.00 L of a gas is collected at 25.0°C and 745.0 mmHg. What is the volume at STP? STP is a common abbreviation for "standard temperature and pressure." You have to recognize that five values are given in the problem and the sixth is an x. Also ... 273 1. A gas has a volume of 800.0 mL at minus 23.00 °C and 300.0 torr.

Explanation:

how many atoms are in hydrogen

Answers

Answer:6.02

Explanation:

Answer:

there are about 6 atoms in hydrogen

PLEASE HELPPP :[
When a chemical change occurs a new substance is created. Harvey put hamburgers on his barbecue, and they cooked. He left fruit out on the counter and they started to rot.

What evidence about chemical changes can Harvey use to support the examples in his experiment?

A.The chemical changes occurred because the chemicals changed.
B. The chemical changes occurred because there was a change in light energy.
C. The fruit and the hamburgers were affected by an increase in heat energy.
D. The fruit and the hamburgers were affected by a decrease in heat energy.

Answers

Answer:

C. The fruit and the hamburgers were affected by an increase in heat energy.

Explanation:

One claim Harvey can use to support the examples from his experiment is that the hamburgers and fruits were affected by an increase in the heat energy.

This chemical change is one that is solely driven. This action Harvey is carrying out is cookingWhen meals are cooked, the raw substances undergoes chemical change via the action of heat.

Answer:

btw it's not c

Explanation:

a fruit rotting or infected is a chemical reaction therefore,its close to d

The independent variable and dependent and constant

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

independent-longer wire

dependent-bulbs being brighter

constants-lamp brand and so on

1. At what temperature dose water freeze
2. at what temperature dose ice melt
3. At what temperature dose water boil​

Answers

Answer:

1. water will freeze at a temperature below 32 degrees fahrenheit 0 degree celsius.

2. Ice will melt at a temperature above 32 degrees fahrenheit 0 degrees celsius.

3. water boils at 212 degrees fahrenheit or 100 degrees celsius.

The speed in which the moon orbits the earth is 500 mph.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation: The moon travels at 1.42 mph around the Earth.

Answer:

false

Explanation:

oxygen - 17
Atomic #
Atomic mass
# of protons
# of neutrons
# of electrons

Answers

Answer:

atomic #8

atomic mass 15.999U

# protons 8

# neutrons 8

# protons 8

2. Mrs. Matthews went to Edisto beach with her husband and two children. She forgot the
sunscreen and the UV Index was extremely high at a level 10. Her whole family got very sunburnt.
Which energy transfer caused the sunburn?
(20 Points)
Radiation
Conduction
O Convection
Kinetic Energy

Answers

Answer:

A; radiation

Explanation:

also, please dont use brainly to copy and paste every answer to get them right, use it when u need help

What is the mass, in grams, of 7.5 x 1015 molecules of ammonia, NH3?

Answers

Answer:

7.6125

Explanation:

multiply 7.5 with 1015

yll got 76125 divide it by 1000 to get answer in grams

The mass in grams of 7.5 × 10¹⁵ molecules of ammonia is 21.08 × 10⁻⁸ g.

How do we calculate mass from moles?

Mass of any substance from moles will be calculatd as:

n = W/M , where

W = required mass

M = molar mass

We know that in 1 mole of any substance 6.022 × 10²³ particles of that sybstance are present.

No. of moles in 7.5 × 10¹⁵ = 7.5 × 10¹⁵molecules / 6.022 × 10²³ molecules per mole

No. of moles in 7.5 × 10¹⁵ = 1.24 × 10⁻⁸ moles

Molar mass of ammonia = 17 g/mol

Now we put the requred values on the first equation to get the mass as:

W = (1.24 × 10⁻⁸mol)(17 g/mol)

W = 21.08 × 10⁻⁸ g

Hence required mass of ammonia is 21.08 × 10⁻⁸ g.

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John is performing an experiment in which a solution alternates between a clear color and a bluish-purple color at a regular time interval. He observes that the time interval between color changes is 30 seconds (s). Sally replicates the experiment with the same solution, but at a temperature that is 10 degrees Celsius (°C) higher. What is the most likely time interval between color changes at this higher temperature? *

Answers

Answer:

15 sec

Explanation:

Please help :(
I just need the bottom true or false part

Answers

Answer:

if you mean question 21

true

Explanation:

sorry if wrong

Which electron notation is incorrect?
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 10
1s 2s 2p 3s 3p3
1s2 282 2p 3s 3p6

Answers

The first one is wrong
The first one my guy is wrong

Name 3 sources of carbohydrates for the production of an alcoholic drink

Answers

Answer:An alcoholic drink is a drink that contains ethanol, a type of alcohol produced by fermentation of grains, fruits, or other sources of sugar. The consumption of alcohol plays an important social role in many cultures. Most countries have laws regulating the production, sale, and consumption of alcoholic beverages.

Explanation: vodka the preferred alcoholic beverage of choice among alcoholics? #3 Doesn't make you feel bloated or full like beer does. It goes down quickly and smooth. #4 Gets you drunk just as fast as any other hard liquor can, and obviously much faster than beer or wine.

You observe 2 waves named alpha and beta. The alpha wave has a frequency of 5 Hz and the beta wave has a frequency of 2 Hz. Based on these observations which wave has a shorter wavelength? Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

shorter wavelength = alpha wave

Explanation:

Given that,

The alpha wave has a frequency of 5 Hz and the beta wave has a frequency of 2 Hz.

We need to compare the wavelengths of these two waves.

For alpha wave,

[tex]\lambda_1=\dfrac{c}{f_1}\\\\\lambda_1=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{5}\\\\=6\times 10^7\ m[/tex]

For beta wave,

[tex]\lambda_2=\dfrac{c}{f_2}\\\\\lambda_2=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{2}\\\\=15\times 10^7\ m[/tex]

From the above calculations, we find that the wavelength of the alpha wave is shorter than the wavelength of the beta wave.

The number of atoms of an element in a chemical formula is given by the _________.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: In a chemical formula, the symbols for each element in the compound are followed by subscripts that tell us how many of that element are in the compound. The subscripts that follow each element's symbol indicate how many of that element are in the compound. Notice how H is located in more than one place.

Explanation:

PLS HELP
True or False: Water molecules, as a liquid, are very spread apart because of their attractions for one another. *

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Water molecules are spread up but slightly, enough that none of the molecules actually move freely around each other. Only gas and plasma molecules are very spread apart.

PLEASE HELP! THIS A TIMED QUIZ!!
Scientists found an artifact that has 25% of Carbon-14 left. Based on how much Carbon-14 is remaining, how old is the artifact that was found?

A). 17,100 years
B). 5,700 years
C). 22,800 years
D). 11,400 years

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

The answer to your question is D

Igneous rocks are classified by mineral composition and ?

1. How fast it weathers .
2. Sizes of the rock .
3. Texture .
4. Density.

Answers

Answer:

3. Texture.

Explanation:

Igneous rocks texture refers to the size of minerals in the rock, which is assessed by how visible they are to the naked eye.

Why does a plant based diet provide fewer resources to produce

Answers

Answer: A plant-based diet requires less water to produce the food as it suppress all animal based products. In addition to consuming a lot of water to produce meat , livestock farming also pollutes water source because of the waste produced by the livestock ends up in waterways.

Explanation:

Answer:

I'm doing this so you can give smithpaige347 Brainliest

Explanation:


Which term means finding ways to describe and explain the natural world
through observations and experiments?
A. Pseudoscience
B. Philosophy
C. Chemistry
D. Science

Answers

Answer:

D. Science i think

Explanation:

the atomic number tells us all of the following except ..

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

The atomic number tells us all of the following except B. The order in which the elements were discovered.

What does the atomic number let you know?

The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The number of protons outline the identity of detail (i.e., an element with 6 protons is a carbon atom, no matter how many neutrons may be present).

What pieces of facts do the atomic number inform you?

The atomic variety helps human beings discover factors in step with the variety of protons one atom of the element has. It essentially defines the element. while having a neutral rate, it also offers the variety of electrons the detail has (in one atom). while isotopes are a component, it would not completely exchange the atom.

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Match the term with the example that shows its definition [please].

Compressibility
Flammability
Heat of combustion
Toxicity

A) The burning of coal releases heat
B) Gasoline catches fire
C) Gas is squeezed into a small container
D) High lead levels in a lake kill fish

Answers

A) Heat of combustion
B) Flammability
C) Compressibility
D) Toxicity

What is the name AND mass number of an atom with 4 protons and 4 neutrons?

Answers

Be beryllium mass number: 9.012g
*4 protons is the atomic number btw just check your periodic table

Given the name of an element and the number of neutrons, find the mass of an Isotope

Answers

The given element nitrogen have 7 electrons and 7 protons. Mass number is the sum of number of protons and neutron. The number of neutrons is 7. Thus mass number of the isotope is  14.

What is nitrogen?

Nitrogen is 7th element in periodic table. It is an electronegative element and is included in p block. Nitrogen exists as gas but sometime it can be liquified under high pressure.

Isotopes are atoms with same atomic number and different mass number. Nitrogen have two isotopes. N-14 and N-15. Mass number is the sum of number of protons and neutrons.

Even though isotopes are different in mass number their chemical properties will be similar but there exists slight changes in their physical properties.

Here, we have 7 protons and 7 electrons therefore, the mass number 14.Thus the isotope given in the diagram is N-14.

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what is this answer -8x+2=-30 Write an informal proof to show triangles ABC and DEF are similar.A.) 12B.) 10C.) 6 D.) 8 Prepare an income statement (LO1-3) Below are the account balances for Cowboy Law Firm at the end of December. Accounts Balances Cash $ 5,400 Salaries expense 2,200 Accounts payable 3,400 Retained earnings 3,900 Utilities expense 1,200 Supplies 13,800 Service revenue 9,300 Common stock 6,000 Required: Use only the appropriate accounts to prepare an income statement. COWBOY LAW FIRM Income Statement For the Period Ended December 31 Expenses: Total expenses Isn't it a coincidence that Joe Biden son died at 46 years of age and Joe Biden became the 46th president. May his son rest in peace he would be proud why should we not fight for our denomination Which of the following can you determine when you use deduction and start from a given set of rules and conditions For a research project, a student needs a solenoid that produces an interior magnetic field of 0.0300 T. She decides to use a current of 1.00 A and a wire 0.500 mm in diameter. She winds the solenoid in layers on an insulating form 1.00 cm in diameter and 10.0 cm long. Determine the number of layers of wire needed. (Round your answer up to the nearest integer.) 4. What three actions did the Second Continental Congress take? How are the processes of the water cycle essential to an unpolluted biosphere? (-20, -3) U (0,00)what is the inequality notation? Which two processes provide the glucose and nitrogen used to form amino acids in plants? Use the factorial operation to evaluate 4!.241410 I dont understand this question can you also help me figure it out step by step I would greatly appreciated it HELP PLS WILL MARK BRAINLIESTWrite an imaginative /narrative piece that tells about a the Dred Scott Case and any of the information that led to the cause of the Civil War. (doesn't have to be really long) The value of a school bus reduces from $512000 to $343000in 3 years. Find theuniform rate of depreciation per annum (R). 3.Lakpa buys 20 items for Rs 6000. He sells them at Rs 390 each. Calculate: (a)His total profit on the deal.(b)His percentage of profit on the deal Martin Lukarevski, a super-hard problem published by Cambridge:Let m be an arbitrary integer and let k=3m+1. Find all integer solutions x and y of the equation (x + y k)(x + y + k)=1+xy. a) Kenyans went elections and they had to choose between three coalitions; JubileeCord and Amani. They must choose one, if they have no preference, can chooseall the three or, if against one option, they choose for the two they prefer. Asample of 200 voters revealed the following information30 chose Jubilee and Amani but not Cord130 chose Cord only102 chose Amani only30 chose Jubilee and Cord234 chose for either Jubilee or Cord, or both Jubilee and Cord, but not Amani256 chose for either Cord or Amani, or both Cord and Amani, but not JubileeHowmanystudents chosei) All the three options(2 marksii) Only one option(2 marksiii) Jubilee irrespective of Cord or Amani(2 marks How many moles of CO are produced when 1.8 moles C reacts?Express your answer using two significat figures.5C(s) + 2SO2(g) => CS2(l) +4CO(g) Rounding decimals. 0.01426; thousandths