In _____ , materials move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration through a cell membrane.
1.selective permeability
2.active transport
3.passive transport

Answers

Answer 1
Answer = 1.selective permeability

Related Questions

Write a chemical equation of Dr. Jeff's demonstration using a battery to light steel wool on fire. The battery is used to allow a current to travel through the steel wool, thus heating it. Steel wood is made from iron (Fe).

Answers

Answer:

2Fe(s) + 3O2(g) --------> 2FeO3(s)

Explanation:

According to the question, a  battery was used  to light the steel wool by bringing the terminals very close together. When  the battery came into contact with the steel wool, current was sent out through the thin wire.  This caused the iron to heat up quite well.

Iron reacts with oxygen under these conditions as follows;

2Fe(s) + 3O2(g) --------> 2FeO3(s)

This is the chemical reaction that occurs when the steel wool is set on fire.

Chemical equation involved in Dr. Jeff's demonstration is

2 Fe+3 O₂[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]2 FeO₃

What is the effect of heating in chemical reactions?

Battery is a device which helps in conduction of current. When a battery is used to pass a current through  a substance in this case which is steel wool made up of iron it starts getting heated up.

The amount by which substance gets heated up is directly proportional to the current passing through it. As more current is passed through the battery it gets heated more.

During heating, the iron present in the steel wool reacts with oxygen to form iron oxide with iron present in the+3 oxidation state.When the heat exceeds a certain point the steel wool catches fire due to the heat generated. The  heat causes the electrons present in steel wool of iron to move faster and collide with each other  thus generating more heat.

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An ____,or an element located in group 7A, will form a salt when reacted with a metal atom.

A. Alkali metal
B. Halogen
C. Noble gas
D. Transition metal

Answers

Answer:

B. Halogen

Explanation:

Halogens are the family of chemical elements found in the group VIIA of the periodic table which means they possess seven (7) outer electrons. Some examples of halogens are Fluorine (F), Iodine (I), Bromine (Br), and Chlorine (Cl).

A halogen, or an element located in group 7A, will form a salt when reacted with a metal atom.

For example, when Chlorine reacts with Sodium it would form a salt known as Sodium Chloride.

Na + Cl ----> NaCl

Consider the picture of a gas pump. Which type of gasoline has the highest percentage of octane (the main component of gasoline)?

unleaded: 87 octane rating

mid-grade: 89 octane rating

premium: 91 octane rating

Answers

Answer:

premium: 91 octane rating

Explanation:

Octane number refers to the percentage or volume fraction of isooctane in a fuel.

The octane number gives a picture of how safe a fuel is for an engine. The higher the octane rating the lesser the tendency of the fuel to cause knocking of the engine.

The type of gasoline with the highest percentage of octane among the options is premium.

Rift valleys can form when fractures in Earth's crust widen. The valley walls slowly move apart at a rate of only a few millimeters a year.
Which type of boundary would rift valleys form at?
A. Convergent
B. Divergent
C. Transform
D. Transform Fault

Answers

Answer:

B. Divergent

Explanation:

Rift valleys are usually formed at divergent margins where fractures in the earth's crust widens.

The fracture widens due the pulling apart of the plates that are involved.

Most rift valleys are located within the continental crust. One of the prominent rift margins in the world is the East Africa rift valley system. This creates a crack within the earth that continues to grow as the separation continues.

What coefficient will balance the equation that is shown?

Al +_ HCI-H2 + ALCI,

Answers

Balanced equation :

2Al +6HCI⇒ 3H₂ + 2AlCI₃

Further explanation

Given

Reaction (unbalanced)

Al +HCI⇒ H₂ + ALCI₃

Required

Balanced equation

Solution

Give a coefficient

aAl +bHCI⇒ cH₂ + AlCI₃

Al, left = a, right=1⇒a= 1

Cl, left = b, right=3⇒b=3

H, left = b, right=2c⇒b=2c⇒3=2c⇒c=3/2

The equation becomes :

Al +3HCI⇒ 3/2H₂ + AlCI₃ x 2

2Al +6HCI⇒ 3H₂ + 2AlCI₃

What is it that lives if it is fed, and dies if you give it a drink

Answers

Answer:

fire

Explanation:

Answer:

ants if you splash a ant with sum water that shít is dead

Restate the back on information in your own words what is boyles law? What relationship do you expect to see between pressure and volume why?

Answers

Boyle's law states that the pressure of the given quantity inversely varies with its volume at a constant temperature.

Helppppppp I have a brain fart ....

Answers

Answer:

Hello  there!

The first answer is hot

The second answer is sunshine!

Explanation:

Those make the most sense

Have a great day!

Answer:

bran fart is kewl

Explanation:

yes

What type of reaction is show below? MgBr2 (s) --> Mg (s) + Br2 (I)

Answers

Answer:

Option D. Decomposition reaction

Explanation:

MgBr₂ (s) —> Mg (s) + Br₂ (l)

To know which option is correct. It is important that we have an understanding of what each option means.

1. Synthesis reaction: This is a type of reaction in which two different elements react to produce a new compound different from the two elements that reacted. e.g

A + D —> AD

2. Combustion reaction: This is a reaction which involves a compound and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O) e.g methane (CH₄) undergoes combustion reaction as follow:

CH₄+ 2O₂ —> CO₂ + 2H₂O

3. Single Replacement reaction: This is a reaction in which one element replaces or displaces another element in a single compound. This is illustrated below:

X + WZ —> XZ + W

We can see that the X replaces W in the reaction.

4. Decomposition reaction: This is a type of reaction in which a compound decompose or breaks into two or more simple compounds or elements e.g

ZX₄ —> Z + 4X

From the above illustrations, we can conclude that the the reaction:

MgBr₂ (s) —> Mg (s) + Br₂ (l)

Is a decomposition reaction because MgBr₂ breakdown into Mg and Br₂

Which of the following values is properly converted?

2000 L = 1000 mL

05.25 cm = 0.000525 mm

35 mg = 0.35g

6 km = 6000000 mm

Answers

Properly converted : 6 km = 6000000 mm

Further explanation

Given

Conversion of units

Required

Proper conversion

Solution

In converting units we must pay attention to the conversion factor between units

Let kg to g, then the conversion factor is 10³

1. L to mL = 10³

2000 L to ml = 2.10⁶ ml

wrong conversion

2. cm to mm = 10

5.25 cm = 52.5 mm

wrong conversion

3. mg to g = 10⁻³

35 mg = 35 x 10⁻³ g = 3.5 x 10⁻⁴ g

wrong conversion

4. km to mm = 10⁶

6 km = 6 x 10⁶ mm

proper conversion

The expression 1223 ÷ r can be used to find how many batches Tyra can make with the sugar she has. If r is 23 cup, how many batches of cookies can Tyra make?

Answers

Answer:

Tyra can make 53 batches

Explanation:

Given

[tex]Batches = \frac{1223}{r}[/tex]

Required

Find the number of batches when r = 23

To do this, we simply substitute 23 for r in [tex]Batches = \frac{1223}{r}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]Batches = \frac{1223}{23}[/tex]

[tex]Batches = 53.17[/tex]

Approximate:

[tex]Batches = 53[/tex]

A piece of mental with a mass of 106 g is placed in a 50 mL graduated cylinder.The volume rises from 20 mL to 31 mL. What is the destiny of the metal?

Answers

Answer:

9.64g/mL

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of the metal  = 106g

Volume of cylinder = 50mL

Volume difference  = 31mL  - 20mL  = 11mL

Unknown:

Density of the metal  = ?

Solution:

To find the density of the metal, we use;

 Density  = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]  

 Density  = [tex]\frac{106}{11}[/tex]   = 9.64g/mL

Help me please it’s due today

Answers

Answer:

The girl is 300N as she is staying still, and not buried in the ground or flying, hence, it has to be the same as the force pushing down. Sorry, can't answer about the rocket one.

Explanation:

Item 17 Which symbol represents a salt? C2H2 C6H12O6 KCl O2 Item 17 Which symbol represents a salt? C2H2 C6H12O6 KCl O2

Answers

Answer:

The symbol that represent a salt is CaCl2

Explanation:

The CaCI2 is the calcium chloride that an organic compound now a salt having a chemical formula i.e. CaCI2. Also it is non-color cyrstalline solid at the room temperature also it is highly soluble in the water

Therefore as per the given situation the symbol that represent a salt is CaCI2

This is the answer and the same is not provided in the given options

The chemical formula for copper (II) phosphate is Cu3(PO4)2. What is the charge on each copper ion?
2+
2-
3-
6+
3+

Answers

3+ because I just know it 8757890

The chemical formula for copper (II) phosphate is Cu₃(PO4)₂. The charge on each copper ion is +3. Therefore, option E is correct.

What is the chemical formula ?

The term chemical formula is defined as the constituent components of a compound together with the number of atoms in each element's smallest unit, such as a molecule or formula unit.

Given a chemical formula, we may name simple compounds by using the names of the components and a few simple principles.

The simplest whole-number ratio of the atoms in a compound is demoed by empirical formulae, the number of each type of atom in a molecule is shown by molecular formulas, and the bonds between the atoms in a molecule are shown by structural formulas.

The charge on each copper ion is +3,the subscripts balance the electrical charge.

Thus, option E is correct.

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Write complete electron configuration for each of the
following elements:
(a) scandium
(c) bromine
(b) cesium
(d) oxygen

Answers

A. [Ar] 3d¹ 4s²
B. Cesium [Xe] 6s1
C. [Ar] 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁵
D. [He] 2s² 2p⁴

Hope this helps

Yo can someone help me answer this

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

You need both, independant and dependant variables for a hypothesis.

4. Which of the following have mass? Select all that apply.
O A neon-filled tube.
A diamond.
Water in a glass
The helium in a balloon.

Answers

All of these EXCEPT helium in a balloon

Answer:

All except a diamond

Explanation:

The helium in the balloon has mass it fills the space its in.

The neon-filled tube has mass because it takes up space.

Water in a glass has mass because the water is taking up space.

A diamond does not because it does not take up space.

How many different methods can you list for how we generate electricity in this country. Which of those methods do we use the most, and which of them should we invest more in

Answers

Answer:

1. Broadly, there are three different methods for how electricity is generated in the United States. They include; Fossil fuels, Nuclear energy, and Renewable energy sources.

2. Fossil fuels, are used the most, with Natural gas topping the list by 38%.

3. More should be invested into renewable gas. It is a clean source of energy and investing in it would bring about a cleaner and safer environment.

Explanation:

Fossil fuels arise from plants and animals that have been long dead and can can now be converted to sources of energy. Examples include; coal natural gas, crude oil. etc.  

Nuclear energy arises from the fission of uranium atoms, nuclear decay, and nuclear fusion. They are safe since green house gases are not emitted. Thermal energy can be generated as the byproduct of these reactions.

Renewable sources of energy are generated from natural sources which are always available. Examples are; sun, wind, biomass, water, and geothermal sources,

Will any of these properties change after a couple hours in the sun?

Answers

Answer:

you didnt show a picture, but if it just exposed then it will probably be a physical change

Explanation:

The abnormally high boiling point of HF as compared to HCl is primarily due to intermolecular forces of attraction called

A) network bonds
B) electrovalent forces
C) hydrogen bonds
D) van der Waals forces

Answers

Answer:

C) hydrogen bonds

Explanation:

The abnormally high boiling point of HF compared to HCl is primarily due to the intermolecular forces called hydrogen bonds.

Hydrogen bonds are intermolecular forces of attraction between polar molecules in which a hydrogen atom is directly joined to a highly electronegative atom (oxygen, nitrogen or fluorine).

Hydrogen bonds are very strong force of attraction compared to dipole - dipole attraction that holds the HCl together.

Which pair of compounds has the same empirical formula? C₂H₂ and C₆H₆ C₂H₆ and C₃H₆ C₂H₅OH and CH₃OH CH₃CHO and C₃COOH

Answers

Pair of compounds have the same empirical formula :C₂H₂ and C₆H₆

Further explanation

Given

Carbon compound

Required

The same empirical formula

Solution

The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound forming elements.  

A molecular formula is a formula that shows the number of atomic elements that make up a compound.  

(empirical formula) n = molecular formula  

C₂H₂ and C₆H₆

Empirical formula CH

(CH)₂=C₂H₂

(CH)₆=C₆H₆

C₂H₆ and C₃H₈

C₂H₆: Empirical formula CH₃

C₃H₈: Empirical formula C₃H₈

C₂H₅OH and CH₃OH ⇒ Empirical formula

CH₃CHO: Empirical formula : CH₃CHO

CH₃COOH: Empirical formula CH₂O

- Is energy absorbed or released by a material during the phase change from a solid to a liquid?

A)Absorbed
B)Released

Answers

Answer:

A) Abosrbed

Explanation:

The change is endothermic, meaning the material absorbs energy when it changes its phase from a solid to a liqiud.

Which of the following is true about the electron configurations of the noble gases?

A) The highest occupied s and p shells are completely filled.

B) The highest occupied s and p shells are partially filled.

C) The electrons with the highest energy are in a d sublevel.

D) The electrons with the highest energy are in an f sublevel.​

Answers

I think is A The highest occupied S and P shells are completely filled.

Why is the use of high-frequency radio waves a beneficial technological advancement
for humans? Explain.
A. They have the best penetration.
B. They carry more information.
C. They travel over longer distances.
D. They do not require mediums to transmit.
I

Answers

Answer:

I think It's C

Explanation:

due to higher waves can get easy transfers and receive those signals for most things, such as radios, TVs, phone signals etc etc

The use of high-frequency radio waves, a beneficial technological advancement for humans because they travel over longer distances.

What is frequency ?

The frequency of a repeated event is its number of instances per unit of time. In certain cases, it is also referred to as temporal frequency or ordinary frequency to underline differences with spatial and angular frequencies, respectively.

The number of waves that pass a specific place in a predetermined period of time is known as the wave frequency. The hertz (Hz) is the SI unit for wave frequency, where 1 hertz is equivalent to 1 wave crossing a fixed point in 1 second.

The vibrations that created the wave had the same frequency as the wave itself. For instance, you need to move a rope up and down faster to produce a wave with a greater frequency.

Thus, option C is correct.

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How are gases and liquids different from each other

Answers

Answer:

Gases, liquids, and solids are all made up of atoms, molecules, and/or ions, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. Gas is well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.

Explanation:

Gases can change volume. Liquids cannot

The article states that amplitude plays a role in what happens to a sound
wave. Why do you think higher amplitude waves are more often
transmitted while lower amplitude waves are reflected or absorbed?

Answers

Answer:

Sound waves travel through matter

Explanation:

Higher amplitude sound waves are more likely to be transmitted through matter instead of reflected. Lower amplitude sound waves are more likely to be reflected or absorbed, resulting in a lack of an echo. Sound can travel through air, water, and solids

pleae help me I'm so confused
What is the velocity of a person that runs 40 km in 100 hours? ​

Answers

Answer:

0.4 km/h  velocity is also the direction their going, in this case the person, that I'll name billy bob joe, is going in so yeh

Explanation:

give me brainliest?

The law of conservation of momentum states that if objects exert forces only on each other, their total momentum is ____________. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Conserved.

Explanation:

Momentum can be defined as the multiplication (product) of the mass possessed by an object and its velocity. Momentum is considered to be a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

Mathematically, momentum is given by the formula;

[tex] Momentum = Mass * Velocity [/tex]

The law of conservation of momentum states that the total linear momentum of any closed system would always remain constant with respect to time.

This ultimately implies that, the law of conservation of momentum states that if objects exert forces only on each other, their total momentum is conserved.

An element is

A) made of only one kind of atom.

B) made of compounds from the periodic table.

C) made of different atoms physically combined together.

D) made of different kinds of atoms chemically combined.

Answers

I think is A) made of only one king of atom.
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