in gothic era cathedrals, the use of architectural innovations like the flying buttress and ribbed vaulting provided builders the opportunity to open up the walls for the installation of windows allowing light believed to be the physical manifestation of the divine spirit to illuminate the building.

Answers

Answer 1

The practical purpose of a flying buttress is to help hold the heavy wall up by pushing from the outside—a buttress is support—but it also serves an aesthetic purpose.

The study of the nature of taste and beauty, as well as the philosophy of art, is the subject matter of aesthetics, also known as esthetics. It examines aesthetic principles, which are frequently enunciated through taste judgments. The philosophical study of taste and beauty is known as aesthetics, also spelled esthetics. An architectural structure called a buttress is one that is built up against or juts out from a wall in order to support or fortify the wall. On older structures, buttresses are frequently found as a means of support to counteract lateral forces brought on by improperly braced roof structures. to construct buttresses in order to support a building or other structure: The crumbling walls were to be buttressed. to strengthen an idea or argument by giving a solid justification for it.

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The complete question is

gothic era cathedrals, the use of architectural innovations like the flying buttress and ribbed vaulting provided builders the opportunity to open up the walls for the installation of windows allowing light believed to be the physical manifestation of the divine spirit to illuminate the building.


Related Questions

which of the following explain the urban growth that occurred in the united states between 1820 and 1840?

Answers

Cities have grown quickly as a result of economic development. The urban population of the country grew by 60% every decade between 1820 and 1840. The early republic was greatly influenced by two religious thinking currents: evangelical revivalism and religious liberalism.

What precisely is economic development?

Economic development initiatives are plans, rules, or projects that aim to improve the prosperity and standard of living in a community.

Depending on the area you live in, you may have different ideas about what "economic development" is.

For each community, there are particular possibilities, issues, and priorities. When making plans for economic development, it is important to consider the people and employees of the town.

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Read the thesis statement: If it weren't for Germany's treatment in the Treaty of
Versailles, World War II never would have happened.
Which 2 of the following statements supports this thesis?
The Great Depression would have weakened Germany whether they were
punished in the Treaty of Versailles or not.
Germany's anger regarding several of the elements of the Treaty of Versailles
created the German desire for revenge.
The Treaty of Versailles led to economic hardship in Germany which allowed for
the rise of Hitler, who believed the Aryan race was destined to rule humanity.
Hitler was determined to rise to power and would likely have done so with or
without the harsh treatment Germans felt by the Treaty of Versailles.
Germany was not the only country struggling after WWI, leading to the rise of a
fascist leader.

Answers

The two statements that supports the point that is made on the German treatment in the Treaty of Versailles are

Germany's anger regarding several of the elements of the Treaty of Versailles created the German desire for revenge.The Treaty of Versailles led to economic hardship in Germany which allowed for the rise of Hitler, who believed the Aryan race was destined to rule humanity.

What was the treaty of Versailles?

On June 28, 1919, Germany and the Allies signed the Treaty of Versailles, officially putting an end to World War One. Germany was obligated under the terms of the treaty to make financial reparations, disarm, cede territory, and give up all of its colonies abroad.

The Fourteen Points that President Woodrow Wilson had developed and submitted to the U.S. Congress in January 1918 were acknowledged as the foundation for a reasonable peace when the German government requested that he organize a general ceasefire in October 1918.

The Allies asked, however, that Germany make up for "any harm done to the civilian population of the Allies and their property by the aggression of Germany on land, at sea, and in the air."

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The term 'Black Friday' was first used in print by newspapers in which US city in the 1960s?

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In the 1960s, newspapers in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, coined the phrase "Black Friday." Thus, Philadelphia is the correct answer.

What exactly is Black Friday?

Many people think that the term "Black Friday" comes from the belief that businesses run at a loss, or "in the purple," until the day following Thanksgiving when large sales allow them to display profits, or "in the black."

For a variety of reasons, Black Friday is a shopping holiday. Because the first day following the final main holiday falls earlier than Christmas, it is considered the unofficial start of the Christmas shopping season. Furthermore, many firms provide their employees with a day off as part of the Thanksgiving holiday weekend.

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Which statement best describes the effect of Triangular Trade on Africa?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

”Communities were devastated, the population declined, families were torn apart, and slave trading wars claimed even more African lives”

briefly explain how one specific historical event or development during the period 1786-1861 that is not explicently mentioned in the excerpts could be used to support potters interpretation

Answers

One specific historical event during the period 1862-1877, which could be used to support James McPherson's interpretation, is the addition of the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments.

Who is James McPherson?

James McPherson is an American Civil War historian. McPherson is the George Henry Davis '86 Professor Emeritus of United States History at Princeton University. McPherson was born on October 11, 1936.

In 2007, McPherson published This Mighty Scourge, which is a series of essays about the American Civil War. One of the essays describes the huge difficulty of negotiation when regime change is a war aim on either side of a conflict. One of his examples is the American Civil War, in which both the Confederacy and the Union sought regime change.

The question wasn't written correctly. The period is supposed to be  1862-1877 and the name of the man is supposed to be McPherson instead of Potter.

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Which was the first major defeat in Europe for Hitler?
A.
Battle of Midway
B.
Battle of Britain
C.
Battle of the Bulge
D.
Battle of Stalingrad

Answers

Answer: B Battle of Britain

Explanation: By the end of October 1940, Hitler called off his planned invasion of Britain and the Battle of Britain ended. Both sides suffered enormous loss of life and aircraft. Still, Britain weakened the Luftwaffe and prevented Germany from achieving air superiority. It was the first major defeat of the war for Hitler.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

;0

Which of the jobs below did NOT exist before the Industrial Revolution?

Question 4 options:

a)

Miner


b)

Farmer


c)

Assembly Line Worker


d)

Loom Worker


e)

Windmill Miller

Answers

Farmer, of the jobs below did not exist before the Industrial Revolution. Thus, option (b) is correct.

What is Industrial Revolution?

During the ancient period of time 18th century, the industrial revolution was started on 1760 and end on 1840. The industrial revolution is established new technologies. The benefit of the industrial revolution to the society as well as economy.

After the Industrial Revolution, in the late 1800s, the period of imperialism began. Rapid economic expansion and significant technological advancements were both produced by the Industrial Revolution. There was the farmer are not the job in hand.

As a result, the farmer, of the jobs below did not exist before the Industrial Revolution. Therefore, option (b) is correct.

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Identify Caue and Effect Conider Adam Smith' example of the baker and the butcher. Why do you think baker, butcher, and other producer tend to offer product that are favorite of their cutomer?

Answers

Little is known about Adam Smith's early years other than the knowledge that he was baptized on June 5, 1723, and that he transferred from the University of Glasgow to Balliol College at Oxford University.

According to rumors, the economic and moral philosopher was kidnapped by gypsies when he was 4 years old. He was taken away and went missing for a while until being found by scouts from a gypsy lady who had escaped at the time. David Hume, a Scottish philosopher and close friend, joined him as he began giving public lectures at the University of Edinburgh after his return from Oxford. Adam Smith contends that the butcher, brewer, and baker sell us food because it is in their self-interest to do so. They want to make a profit by purchasing, producing, processing, or manufacturing their inputs for less money than they will be paid when selling them to us.

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What are three specific examples of how the documents are similar

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Text clustering is a vital data mining application. Its goal is to group together similar text documents. In this paper, three clustering techniques are used to build several models to cluster capstone project documents: k-means, k-means fast, and k-medoids.

What is a similar document?

Documents that are similar share nearly all of the same text. They are, by default, documents that have 95% of the same content but are not identical.

Open the Text Compare tool and select a document to compare in each pane. When the upload process is finished, select compare to begin the comparing process. You will receive an accurate report on the level of similarity, including identical, similar, and related meanings.

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Homes in the Harappan civilization usually included which feature?
OA. Gold and silver statues
OB. Indoor plumbing
OC. Steel cooking tools
OD. Defensive walls

Answers

Homes in the Harappan civilization usually included indoor plumbing.

The Indus Valley Civilization, also known as the Harappan Civilization, is famous for its grid-based systematic planning. The Indus Valley Civilization was a Bronze Age civilization that spanned North-East Afghanistan, Pakistan, and North-West India.

Around 6000 BC, the Harappan Civilisation had its earliest roots in cultures such as Mehrgarh. Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa, the two most important cities, arose around 2600 BC along the Indus River valley in Punjab and Sindh.

Hence, the correct answer is "B". option.

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What city became a home of enlightenment thinking during Louis's reign?

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During the reign of Louis XIV (reigned 1643-1715), wealthy intellectual elites began to gather regularly in Parisian salons (often hosted by high-society women) to complain about the state of their country.

The French king Louis XIV (1638-1715), great-grandfather of the doomed Louis XVI, was a strong supporter of this view. Louis, a devout religious leader, worked to broaden and strengthen the doctrine of divine right in France.

The Enlightenment flourished in 18th-century Paris, owing largely to the efforts and generosity of private individuals. The authorities made numerous attempts to stifle new ideas that challenged the existing order. The French government frequently censored or banned writings, and intellectuals were exiled.

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Which state hits hardest by Dust Bowl?

Answers

Oklahoma state hits hardest by Dust Bowl. Grass originally covered the terrain of the southern plains, including Oklahoma, holding the fine soil in place.

What was the Dust Bowl and why did it happen?

The Dust Bowl was a result of the Dust Bowl, which also included an extended drought, exceptionally high temperatures, poor farming techniques, and the ensuing wind erosion. Early in the 1920s may have been when the Dust Bowl's seeds were planted.

Where is the Dust Bowl?

The 1930–1936 Great Plains drought as well as the region of the United States' Great Plains that included southeast Colorado, southwest Kansas, the panhandles of Texas and Oklahoma, and northeastern New Mexico are both referred to as the Dust Bowl.

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What reason does Washington use to support his statement in the second paragraph that factionalism “exists under different shapes in all governments”?
Responses
A Coalescing into groups is an inevitable part of being humanCoalescing into groups is an inevitable part of being human
B Political parties are formed as a reaction to autocratic leadersPolitical parties are formed as a reaction to autocratic leaders
C The nature of political work often leads to corruption through briberyThe nature of political work often leads to corruption through bribery
D The danger of extant parties in the State.The danger of extant parties in the State.

Answers

Option A. The reason that Washington used to support his statement in the second paragraph that factionalism “exists under different shapes in all governments is that Coalescing into groups is an inevitable part of being human.

What is meant by factionalism?

Washington cautions the populace that political groups may try to thwart the application of laws made by the government or prohibit the branches of government from acting within their constitutional authority.

Washington cautioned the US to avoid permanent alliances with other countries and to rely instead on transitory alliances for crises after becoming frustrated by French interference in American politics.

He thought that the forces of geographic sectionalism, political factionalism, and foreign meddling in the affairs of the country were a threat to the stability of the Republic. He asked people to put common national interests ahead of local jealousies.

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Where were the salt-bearing areas located

Answers

Answer:

The Sahara Desert,  in Western Africa.

Explanation:

Who coined the term'Cyber Monday'?

Answers

"Cyber Monday" was coined by Ellen Davis.

Who is Ellen Davis?

Ellen Davis, a businesswoman, is executive vice president of industry engagement at the Consumer Brands Association. She was born in Galesburg, Illinois. She previously served as president of the NRF (National Retail Federation) Foundation and senior vice president of strategic initiatives at the NRF.

In 2002, she joined NRF as manager of media relations before assuming her current roles. She became president of the NRF Foundation in 2012.

Ellen Davis coined the phrase "Cyber Monday," which is now considered the official kickoff of the online holiday shopping season and has appeared frequently on broadcast news programs.

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What is the Classical Era?

Answers

Answer:

The Classical period was an era of classical music between roughly 1750 and 1820. The Classical period falls between the Baroque and the Romantic periods. Classical music has a lighter, clearer texture than Baroque music, but a more sophisticated use of form

Using the American Revolution and/or the creation of the Constitution, explain how one conflict led to a significant historical change. (need an answer as soon as possible)

Answers

The Boston Tea Party was a significant event in the growth of the American Revolution. Parliament responded in 1774 with the Intolerable Acts, or Coercive Acts, which, among other provisions, ended local self-government in Massachusetts and closed Boston's commerce. Colonists up and down the Thirteen Colonies in turn responded to the Intolerable Acts with additional acts of protest, and by convening the First Continental Congress, which petitioned the British monarch for repeal of the acts and coordinated colonial resistance to them. The crisis escalated, and the American Revolutionary War began near Boston in 1775.

which statement was true of the clergy prior to 1000? group of answer choices priests were required to attend university. there were many married priests. most priests were selected by the ordinary people of their parish. clergy who purchased their offices could expect to be punished severely.

Answers

Prior to 1000, there were many married priests, if the description of the clergy is correct. Thus, the right option is there were many married priests.

What was it like to be a clergyman in the Middle Ages?

In the Middle Ages, clergymen upheld the practices and doctrines of a certain religious religion or denomination. Clergy members often study holy books and compose and give sermons or speeches based on the teachings of their faith. They perform ceremonies at events such as weddings and funerals, as well as visit those in need.

Priests were concerned with people's spiritual lives. They dispensed sacraments, controlled manor life, forgave men and women of their sins via confession, and delivered communal declarations provided by bishops or the pope.

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Before the battle of bunker hill began, which of these forces had the military advantage of fortified positions on the top of the hill?.

Answers

Before the battle of bunker hill began, which of these forces had the military advantage of fortified positions on the top of the hill are the colonial militia.

The word “military” denotes weapons, power, and combatants. The military's primary responsibilities are to protect a nation and to uphold civic virtues. Military members might be on current duty, in the reserve or guard, or they can be veterans or retired. The government has given the military the command to go to war. The military defends the populace.

The military are advantage to position on the  top of the hill are the colonial militia. During the time of battle of bunker hill began, the patriots  are against the American military.

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CAN SOMEONE HELP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE, THANK YOU:)

Answers

Answer: C four sacred texts

the new mexico water code clearly indicates:

Answers

The Water Code provides that the State Engineer can assert jurisdiction over any groundwater basin in the State by issuing a basin declaration. they can be created by simply drilling a well and putting water to beneficial use. Once a basin is declared, new appropriations must be by application to the State Engineer.

this was due last week pls help me

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

President Lyndon Johnson was more successful than President Kennedy in getting Congress to pass civil rights and economic
improvement bills because
es )

Answers

Democrats had greater control of Congress than during Kennedy's presidency.

The reason for Johnson's success:

Kennedy became more popular after he was killed.Johnson was in office more than twice as long as Kennedy.Johnson was an influential Senator before he was President. He knew how to get things done in the Senate.

President Johnson is given credit for pushing the Civil Rights Act of 1964 through Congress. Johnson’s primary goal was to end the poverty and racial injustice.

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anyone knows this?? help

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

he did not

Which natural features are typical for the Olympic Mountains region? Check all that apply.

dry woodlands
lush rain forests
rugged mountains
rolling, grassy hills
flatlands for farming
long, ocean coastline

Answers

The natural features that are typical for the Olympic Mountains region are:

lush rain forestsrugged mountainsrolling, grassy hills

What are the Olympic Mountains?

The Olympic Mountains are home to montane forests paving way to subalpine meadows, rocky alpine slopes and glacier-capped summits. Some of the regionally restricted plants and animals are located in these high elevation environment. While other mountain break or depleted, the Olympics continue to grow every year.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above

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the outline below lists details relating to a historical event. i. ? a. the rise of cities b. surpluses of food c. the development of new technology d. an emphasis on job specialization which of the following would be the best heading for this outline?

Answers

The outline below lists details relating to a historical event is about the effects of the Neolithic Revolution.

The Neolithic Revolution, also known as the Agricultural Revolution, occurred when numerous human cultures transitioned on a large scale from a lifestyle of hunting and gathering to one of agriculture and settlement, enabling an ever-increasing population. The assassination of John F. Kennedy, the Vietnam War, and the Apollo 11 moon landing stand out on Baby Boomers' list of major historical events that took place in their lifetimes. Gordon Childe first used the term "Neolithic Revolution" to describe the radical and significant period of change in which humans began cultivating plants in 1935. The historical occurrences deemed most significant were those that were significant at the time they took place.

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what andean period corresponds with the appearance of monumental architecture and the absence of pottery?

Answers

The term "Andean preceramic" alludes to the earliest stage of human habitation in South America's Andes, before ceramics were invented. Pre-ceramic and aceramic are other names for this time frame.

Cultures from the Lithic and Archaic periods would be included in the Andean preceramic period.

One of the most prominent and extensively researched cultures in Peruvian archaeology is Caral/Norte Chico. The colossal architecture of this civilisation, which included massive earthwork platform mounds and subterranean circular plazas, was its most stunning accomplishment. These preceramic peoples also constructed extensive irrigation and water management systems.

Bandurria, Peru, on the Huaura River, is another significant location with colossal monumental architecture that dates as far back as the middle of the fourth millennium BC.

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Why did Stalin hate art?

Answers

Stalin believed that art should help convey to residents a positive image of life in the Soviet Union.It should have a realistic, "real life" style to it.

Which statement about the Chinese Exclusion Act is correct?

a. The Act permitted the segregation of Chinese-American children into separate schools.

b. The passage of the Act was motivated primarily by nativist sentiments.

c. The Act limited Chinese immigration to states on the West Coast.

d. Chinese-Americans were prohibited from practicing their religion by the Act.

Answers

A correct statement on the Chinese Exclusion Act is b. The passage of the Act was motivated primarily by nativist sentiments.

Why was the Chinese Exclusion Act passed?

The Chinese Exclusion Act was passed as a result of an increase in Nativist sentiments especially directed at the Chinese. Nativists were those who wanted Americans to be considered first for jobs and other economic activities.

The Chinese Exclusion Act prohibited the immigration of certain types of Chinese people who the Nativists argued were responsible for taking their jobs which were menial.

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What are 3 famous musicians from the Harlem Renaissance?

Answers

Louis Armstrong, Dizzy Gillespie and Duke Ellington are 3 famous musicians from the Harlem Renaissance.

What was the Harlem Renaissance ?The 1920s and 1930s saw the Harlem Renaissance, a period of intellectual and cultural renaissance for African American music, dance, art, fashion, literature, drama, politics, and academia, which was centred in Harlem, Manhattan, New York City.Between the end of World War I (1917) and the start of the Great Depression and the years leading up to World War II, African Americans engaged in a wealth of multidisciplinary artistic and cultural activity known as the Harlem Renaissance (the 1930s).This movement included the Great Migration of African American workers who were emigrating from the Jim Crow Deep South's racist laws; Harlem was the majority of these migrants' final stop; and the emergence of new African American cultural expressions in urban centres throughout the Northeast and Midwest of the United States.Between 1919 and 1926, the Great Migration of African-Americans to northern cities played a role in the emergence of the Harlem Renaissance.

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