imagine a transmembrane molecule that lies in the plasma membrane and acts as a receptor for an extracellular signaling molecule. when the ligand-binding domain is inserted into the er during synthesis of this transmembrane molecule, will it lie on the lumen side of the er or the cytoplasm side?

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Answer 1

It will be on the lumen side of the ER when a ligand binding domain is incorporated into the ER during production of the transmembrane protein lying in the plasma membrane.

What three purposes serve the plasma membrane?

The cell is shielded from its surroundings by the plasma membrane, which also controls cellular movement and sends messages. According to the fluid mosaic model, phospholipids are arranged in a mosaic to form the plasma membrane.

Where does the plasma membrane reside?

The outer layer of a live cell, also known as the plasma membrane, encloses the cytoplasm and nucleus. It is a membrane with selective permeation. A cell wall exists outside of the cell membrane in bacteria and plant cells. Animal cells have cell walls that contain the cell membrane.

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Related Questions

The colorful wildflowers that pop up in the desert after it rains and quickly produce seeds before they die are an example of.

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The colorful wildflowers that pop up in the desert after it rains and quickly produce seeds before they die are an example of Annual Plant.

An annual plant is one that goes through its whole life cycle, from germination to seed production, in a single growing season before dying.

Any plant that completes its life cycle in a single growing season is considered an annual plant . The phrase is typically used to describe blooming plants whose sole portion that persists from one growing season to the next is the dormant seed.

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Is knowing about the physical and chemical changes of food important for a molecular gastronomy chef? explain why or why not, using evidence from the passage.

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Answers may differ, but everyone should agree that understanding how food changes physically and chemically is crucial for a molecular gastronomy cook.

What function does molecular gastronomy serve?

Because it connects the social, artistic, and technical aspects of food and food preparation, molecular gastronomy is significant. Chefs and scientists can better understand why particular results occur by researching the science underlying various culinary techniques or widely utilized approaches.

What are the objectives of cooking using molecular gastronomy?

As with any science, molecular gastronomy's primary goal is to identify novel occurrences and mechanisms. This explains why culinary precisions are so crucial because historically, cooks could see but not interpret events that required further investigation by scientists.

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what will the genotypic ratio be of a monohybrid cross of two individuals who are heterozygous for a trait?

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The ratio is 1:2:1 for the monohybrid cross of two individuals who are heterozygous for a trait.

Monohybrid go among natural breeding types obtains all dominant F1 which in flip produces F2 upon selfing and offers the monohybrid phenotypic ratio of 3 (dominant):1 (recessive). The monohybrid genotypic ratio is 1 homozygous tall: 2 heterozygous tall: 1 homozygous dwarf .1:2:1 ratio.

A go of F1 hybrids, heterozygous for a single trait that presentations incomplete dominance is expected to offer a 1:2:1 ratio amongst each the genotypes and phenotypes of the offspringmonohybrid go effects in a phenotypic ratio of 3:1 (dominant to recessive), and a genotypic ratio of 1:2:1 (homozygous dominant to heterozygous to homozygous recessive).

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light passes through the entire thickness of the neural layer of the retina to excite the photoreceptors.

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True, light passes through the entire thickness of the neural layer of the retina to excite the photoreceptors.

The retina is the mild-touchy layer of tissue behind the eyeball. Pictures that come through the eye's lens are centered at the retina. The retina then converts those photos to electric-powered signals and sends them along the optic nerve to the brain.

The retina is a layer of photoreceptors cells and glial cells within the attention that captures incoming photons and transmits them alongside neuronal pathways as both electric and chemical indicators for the mind to understand a visual image.

The retina converts mild that enters into your eye into electric alerts your optic nerve sends to your mind which creates the photos you spot.

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biological magnification is a natural process when a persistent material is taken-up by primary producers because:

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The process of some chemicals building up in living things to a concentration that is higher than what occurs in the inorganic, non-living world is known as "biomagnification" or "biological magnification."

What is meant by biomagnification ?

Biomagnification is the accumulation of a chemical by an organism as a result of exposure to both food and water, resulting in a concentration that is higher than what would have been expected from equilibrium and higher than what would have occurred with only water exposure.

The accumulation of a certain material in the bodies of creatures at various trophic levels of a food chain is known as biomagnification. The buildup of the chemical DDT in zooplanktons is one instance of biomagnification in action. These zooplanktons are consumed by little fish.

The process of some chemicals building up in living things to a concentration that is higher than what occurs in the inorganic, non-living world is known as "biomagnification" or "biological magnification."

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What is the electron configuration of the element in group 13 and period 3 of the periodic table?.

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The element is aluminium. Its valency is 3.

Check all choices below that result in a transfusion reaction which could kill a person
A. Type B recipient and type A donor
B. Type AB blood recipient and type O donor
C. Type A blood recipient and type A blood donor
D. Type O recipient and type AB donor
E. Type B blood recipient and type O donor blood

Answers

Fever, chills, urticaria (hives), and itching are among the most typical warning signs and symptoms.

What happens when a transfusion reaction occurs?Certain symptoms go away with little to no treatment.However, signs of a more serious reaction include respiratory difficulty, a high fever, hypotension (low blood pressure), and red urine (hemoglobinuria).The patient's needs will determine how much and what percentage of blood is transfused.Red blood cells of types B or AB cannot be obtained if you have type A blood.Red blood cells of types A or AB cannot be obtained if you have type B blood.You can receive transfusions of O, A, B, or AB red blood cells if you have type AB blood.The majority of blood transfusions are performed at medical facilities or outpatient clinics.

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I want you to create a punnett square using a person who is carrier of the sickle cell trait and a person who has the sickle cell disease.
Once you are done, I want you to tell me what is the percentage of the genotypes and phenotypes

Answers

Answer:

30%

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

30-40

if you were able to analyze the d1580 alleles from two people,what would you expect to see if the two individuals were biological siblings? you may want to use a punnett square to justify your answer.

Answers

If you were able to analyze the d1580 alleles from two people, there appears a human D1S80 region on chromosome 1.

The biggest human chromosome was chromosome 1, which spans roughly 249 million genetic material pairs and accounts for about 8% of all the DNA in cells.

When you're born, duplicated chromosomes X and Y chromosome determine whether you are boy or a girl. Sex chromosomes were referred to as: There are two X chromosomes in females. Each male has one X and one Y chromosome.

A Punnett square seems to be a graph that makes it simple to ascertain the anticipated proportion of various genotypes in children of two - parent families. a pea plant Squares square illustration.

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molecular biology binghamton how many cycles does it require to obtain the desired pcr product for the first time?

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According to molecular biology the quantity of DNA used as an input and the intended PCR product yield. For a suitable yield, up to 40 cycles may be necessary if the DNA input is less than 10 copies.

The target sequence set by the primers starts to accumulate after three cycles. After 30 cycles, a PCR product single beginning molecule can yield many more as a copies of the desired sequence. The PCR product area in between the two primers has undergone one round of replication, resulting in two copies of the original gene region. The PCR product reaction may be continually cycles performed without the addition of additional enzyme since a heat-resistant polymerase is utilized.

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unlike simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion requires energy expenditure by the cell.

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Facilitated diffusion is a passive process, thus the cell doesn't have to expend any energy on it.

Does a cell need energy for assisted diffusion or diffusion that occurs naturally?

Simple diffusion does not need energy, whereas assisted diffusion needs an ATP source. B. In contrast to facilitated diffusion, which can move materials both with and against a concentration gradient, simple diffusion can only move material in the direction of a concentration gradient.

What makes aided diffusion different from simple diffusion?

Simple diffusion occurs when a substance diffuses between phospholipids; enhanced diffusion occurs when specific membrane channels are present. Facilitated diffusion is typically used to enter and exit cells for charged or polar molecules that cannot fit between the phospholipids.

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When a country' export exceed it import, the nation ha a ________. Group of anwer choice

trade deficit

negative balance of trade

trade urplu and negative balance of trade

trade urplu

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When a country' export exceed it import, the nation ha a  trade urplu.

When a country's exports outweigh its imports, it has a?

The trade balance is considered to be favorable if exports outpace imports and the nation enjoys a trade surplus. The trade balance of a nation or region is said to be negative if imports outpace exports, creating a trade deficit.

What Exactly Is a Trade Deficit?

When a country imports more than it sells over a specific time frame, there is a trade deficit. A negative balance of trade is another name for it (BOT). Different sorts of transactions, including those involving products, services, and goods and services, can be used to calculate the balance.

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during metamorphosis, echinoderms undergo a transformation from motile larvae to a fairly sedentary (and sometimes sessile) existence as adults. what should be true of adults, though not of larvae? adults should

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The adults should have radial symmetry or something close to it.

What is metamorphism ?

Through the process of metamorphism, previous rocks are transformed into new forms as a result of rises in temperature, pressure, and chemically active fluids. Igneous, sedimentary, and other metamorphic rocks may all be affected by metamorphism.

Although they began as a different kind of rock, metamorphic rocks have undergone significant alteration from their igneous, sedimentary, or previous metamorphic forms. When rocks are exposed to extreme temperatures, high pressures, hot mineral-rich fluids, or, more frequently, some combination of these conditions, metamorphic rocks are created.

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Provide at least five specific examples of how what a person sees can initiate a response in one of their other body systems.

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Our endocrine system receives terror messages from our eyes, which can then affect other systems. Moreover, being afraid of anything might cause us to scream, stop breathing, close our eyes, and do other things.

What distinguishes the cow eye from the human eye that enables the cow to see better at night or in low light?

The tapetum lucidum, an iridescent, reflective layer on the choroid that is present in many animals including the cow, deer, and cat, aids in light reflection.

What are the five bodily systems?

Typically, the circulatory, respiratory, muscular, and digestive systems are covered in primary school.

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sensory receptors are specialized structures that turn the energy of stimuli into electrochemical signals that the brain can understand. this is known as

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Numerous stimuli of all kinds and origins are taken in and converted into the action potentials of a nervous system. Sensory transduction is the name of this process.

What essential tenets govern sensory transduction?

At the sensory receptors, sensory transduction begins. Each sensory system contains specialized cells that can pick up on environmental cues. Light is detected by photoreceptors, tastes and smells are detected by chemical sensors in the tongue and nose, touch is detected by mechanoreceptors, and sound is detected by hair cells.

What exactly is sensory transduction, and does it occur during vision?

In humans and other vertebrates, rod and cone cells in the retina of the eye detect light to produce nerve impulses known as "visual phototransduction," which is a sensory transduction process.

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The two groups of bacteria responsible for nitrogen fixation are found in Choose. And in the roots of Choose.

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Leguminosae make up the roots of Choose.

What do microorganisms do?

A few bacteria aid in food digestion, assist the body absorb vitamins, and eliminate disease-causing cells. Additionally, yogurt and cheese are produced using bacteria. However, you can get sick from contagious microorganisms. In your body, they multiply swiftly.

What is the name of the hazardous bacteria?

Bacteria that harms us are considered bad bacteria. As pathogens, we refer to them. The environment may provide us with these. Vibrio cholerae is the bacteria that causes cholera, and it can be caught by consuming food or water that has been tainted with an infected person's feces, as well as by coming into close contact with them.

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Although levels of cfcs in the atmosphere are much lower than those of co2 , cfcs are still potent greenhouse gases because they:_____.

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Answer:

CFCs remain in the atmosphere for only a brief time. CFCs are more efficient at absorbing thermal radiation.

Explanation:

if a sequence of codons on a dna strand is aac tag ggt what is the corresponding sequence in a strand of mrna

Answers

The corresponding sequence in a strand of mrna are:-

Adenine bonds with Thymine

Thymine bonds with Adenine

Cytosine bonds with Guanine

Guanine bonds with Cytosine

Deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer composed of  polynucleotide chains that coil spherical each one-of-a-kind to form a double helix. The polymer includes genetic instructions for the development, functioning, boom and replica of all seemed organisms and lots of viruses.

In all dwelling things, DNA is vital for inheritance, coding for proteins, and offering instructions for life and its tactics. Human cells commonly consist of 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a complete of 46 chromosomes in every cell.

Most DNA is positioned within the cell nucleus. Mitochondria are structures within cells that convert the power from meals right into a shape that cells can use.

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Which division of the autonomic nervous system returns the body to a relaxed condition after an emergency?.

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The parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system returns the body to a relaxed condition after an emergency.

Parasympathetic nervous system is a network of nerves. Along with bringing the body to relaxed state, it is essential for processes like digestion. More a person spends its time in parasympathetic state, more healthy he is considered.

Autonomic nervous system is the part of the peripheral nervous system that regulates the involuntary actions of the body like breathing, digestion, heart contractions, salivating, sweating, changing pupil size, crying, secreting hormones etc. It has three further divisions: sympathetic, parasympathetic, and enteric. There is another name for ANS called vegetative nervous system.

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Broadly speaking, how accurate are predictions of an individual’s various characteristics based on their genome sequence?- Highly accurate, since genotype controls the phenotype- Not accurate at all, because many traits are complex and because there are unknowns about the enviranment any individual has been exposed to- Somewhere in between "highly accurate" and "not accurate at all"

Answers

An individual's genotype and the environment they experience may not be sufficient to determine their phenotype.

Pedigree analysis can determine genotypes identify phenotypes, and predict how traits will be inherited in the future. Information from the pedigree allows us to determine how particular alleles are inherited: whether they are dominant recessive autosomal or sex-linked.  

Refers to observable characteristics of an individual such as height eye color and blood type. A person's phenotype is determined by both genomic organization and environmental factors. Predict quantitative trait phenotypes as accurately as possible based on information such as genetic variation across the genome.

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In the human body, stem cells in the bone marrow produce a variety of blood cells. What process produces these cells?

Answers

Answer:

hematopoiesis

The production and development of new cells in the bone marrow is a process called hematopoiesis. Blood cells formed in the bone marrow start out as stem cells. A stem cell (or hematopoietic stem cell) is the first phase of all blood cells.

Explanation:

can I have brainliest?

2. Explain the reaon for the difference in the ucce of China' and India' family planning campaign:

Answers

China's one-child policy has been successful in drastically slowing down population growth, but it has severely altered the country's demography.

Contrarily, India's population growth rate has adjusted spontaneously (aided by non-coercive family planning measures), avoiding these demographic distortions. Growth of a population's or a dispersed group's size is referred to as population. Actual worldwide demography population growth is about 83 million people per year, or 1.1% annually. [2] From 1800 to 2020, there will be 7.9 billion people on the planet. [3] According to projections from the UN, the world's population will reach 8.6 billion people by the middle of the 2030s, 9.8 billion by the middle of the 2050s, and 11.2 billion by the end of the 21st century.

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The sorting that occurs during blank______ separates homologues from each other.

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis 1

explain

2) would you expect dobutamine hydrochloride (below) to have a long duration of action and be orally bioavailable?

Answers

Dobutamine hydrochloride, a direct-acting inotropic drug, stimulates the beta-receptors in the heart as its main mechanism of action.

What is dobutamine used for?The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted dobutamine approval for short-term use in individuals with reduced contractility brought on by heart failure or cardiac surgery that results in cardiac decompensation.Hypotension. Blood pressure precipitously dropping has occasionally been reported in connection with dobutamine medication. Usually, the blood pressure returns quickly to normal values after reducing the dosage or stopping the infusion.Dobutamine hydrochloride, a direct-acting inotropic drug, stimulates the beta-receptors in the heart as its main mechanism of action. It also has relatively minor chronotropic, hypertensive, arrhythmogenic, and vasodilatory effects.

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The brachialis muscle is the prime mover of elbow flexion, while biceps brachii assists. In other words, during elbow flexion brachialis is the ______ and biceps brachii serves as the ________.

Answers

Brachialis is the agonist during elbow flexion, and biceps brachii is the synergist.

What is elbow flexion?Elbow flexion occurs when your forearm moves toward your body by bending at the elbow. The inverse movement is elbow extension. The humerus, located in your upper arm, is one of the three bones involved in elbow flexion. ulna, on the forearm's little finger side.Elbow flexion involves the biceps brachii, brachioradialis, and brachialis muscles (bending). Elbow extension is controlled by the triceps (straightening the arm).The brachioradialis, brachialis, and biceps are the three elbow flexors involved in elbow flexion motion.Elbow flexion occurs when your forearm moves toward your body by bending at the elbow. Elbow extension is the inverse movement. The humerus, located in your upper arm, is one of three bones involved in elbow flexion.

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Baed on the reading about the development of learner at variou tage, what are the factor which greatly affect the ocio-emotional development of the following tage? middle childhood

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Three main factors affect social-emotional development: relationships, the environment (including socioeconomic status and support), and biology (including genetics and temperament).

What aspects of adolescent social and emotional development are influenced by what?

The influences on your child's decisions during these formative years include friends, family, the media, and culture. Your child will likely want more freedom in the areas of getting around, going places, occupying their time, and who they spend it with.

What element is the most crucial to social and emotional growth?

The biggest influence on a child's social and emotional development is exerted by their parents and other primary caregivers because they provide the most stable relationships. Children learn about relationships and explore emotions through repeated interactions with family members, teachers, and other adults.

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researchers have found a single drosophila gene that can generate about 19,000 membrane proteins that have different extracellular domains. at least 17,500 (94%) of the alternative mrnas are actually synthesized. how is this accomplished?

Answers

This case is clearly accomplished by Alternative splicing.

A molecular process called alternative splicing alters pre-mRNA structures before translation. By combining coding sequences (exons) from recently spliced RNA transcripts in various ways, this mechanism can generate a variety of mRNAs from a single gene.

Different combinations of exons from the same gene are combined in alternative splicing to produce various protein products. These various splice variants frequently express themselves in various tissues. This enables the production of a wider variety of proteins.

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What is the name of the structure in the inner ear which serves to maintain a sense of equilibrium and orientation in space?.

Answers

Answer:

the vestibular apparatus

Explanation:

When a behavior is highly resistant to extinction, the organism takes longer to stop responding after a reinforcement is no longer given.
a. true
b. false

Answers

The assertion is True statement.

What does it mean when something is extinction-resistant?

The degree to which reacting continues during extinction is known as resistance to extinction. Response with a high resistance to extinction is particularly persistent. Response with a low resistance to extinction will vanish soon.

What is the name for the reemergence of an extinguished reaction after a rest interval following extinction?

The term "spontaneous recovery" describes when a conditioned response that had been extinct for some time suddenly reappears after the unconditioned stimulus has been removed. After these two forms of conditioning have taken place, this phenomenon can still happen.

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in edible pea, tall (t) is dominant to short (t), and green pods (g) are dominant to yellow pods (g). the phenotype of a ttgg plant is:

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In edible pea, tall (T) predominates over short (t), and green (G) pods over yellow (P) pods (g). A ttgg plant has a short, yellow phenotype.

What distinguishes a genotype from a phenotype?

Genotype explains a person's genetic make-up, whereas phenotype describes their observable features. This is the major distinction between genotype and phenotype.

Which alleles are dominant and recessive?

In Mendelian genetics, the terms dominant and recessive alleles are defined. Alleles are genetic variations that affect how a person behaves. Dominant alleles determine the dominant character, whereas recessive alleles determine the recessive character. This is the main distinction between dominant and recessive alleles.

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Research the campaign contributions made by the communications company at amrit and hannah are saving for their daughter keisha's college education. keisha just turned 10 (at t Begin a rhythm: clap, whistle, click (your fingers), snap, stomp, clap, whistle, click, snap, stomp, clap, whistle, click, snap, stomp, clap, whistle, click What will you be doing on the 51st beat? Explain Question 2 of 15Which of the following is an example of spatial thinking?A. A magazine describing the personal life of a television starB. A television directory showing which shows are onC. A mental map showing where to find the television remoteD. A television with separate speakers to project sounds to the leftand right of the viewer The data from car crash tests for four different vehicle size categories (Small, Midsize, Large, and SUV) with measured amounts of left leg ferur force (kN) results in thefollowing Minitab display. Using a 0. 05 significance level, test the claim that the four vehicle size categories have the same mean force on the femur of the left leg. Does sizeof the car appear to have an effect on the force on the left femur in crash tests?Analysis of VarianceSource DF Adj SS Adj MS F-Value P-value3 0. 6165 0,2055 0. 52 0. 670Determine the test statistic. The test statistic is(Round to two decimal places as needed. )Determine the P-valueSize The graph above shows the distance a tow truck is away from the company's base.What is the rate of change of change from hour 4 to hour 7 ? Preganglionic sympathetic fibers exit the spinal cord via the __________ root and pass through the __________ to enter the __________. Can anyone help me out. Really need this turned in That car is _____ than mine. 7 of 8Given that A, O & B lie on a straight line segment, evaluate the size of the smallest angle.CA(3a + 8)0(60 - a)O(4a-38)The diagram is not drawn to scale.DB Find x and y in the figure below Think about how private saunders described his experiences. in your opinion, which of these words could be used to describe life in the trenches? a. exhausting b. dirty c. thrillingd. terrifying e. dangerous carbon monoxide gas is collected at in an evacuated flask with a measured volume of . when all the gas has been collected, the pressure in the flask is measured to be . calculate the mass and number of moles of carbon monoxide gas that were collected. round your answer to significant digits. which hypothesis states that, as the number of minority group members in a community increases, the more punitive the police become WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST* A plane slices a double-napped cone parallel to the base of the cone. Which conic section is formed? Read the excerpt then answer the question:"Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom"That all attempts to influence it by temporal punishments or burthens, or by civil incapacitations tend only tobeget habits of hypocrisy and meanness, and therefore are a departure from the plan of the holy author ofour religion, who being Lord, both of body and mind yet chose not to propagate it by coercions on either, aswas in his Almighty power to do,Rewrite this excerpt from Thomas Jefferson's "Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom" in your own wordsin a more contemporary style. at the division level, what integration cell is most likely responsible for conducting rdsp and issuing fragords based upon a change in the plan? Firms that operate in a market-directed economy attempt to develop ______ markets for themselves and their new products. Consider the relation belowIs it a function? Is the relation a one to one function? Is the inverse of the relation below itself of function ? hi can you please help me complete this work.