If you had a mixture of butyric acid and hexane, how would you separate the two compounds?.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

First of all take separatory funnel.

Add the mixture of compounds into it.

Pour Water into it.

Add NaOH base. This will result in following reaction.

           CH₃CH₂CH₂COOH + NaOH  → CH₃CH₂CH₂COONa + H₂O

The resulting salt (CH₃CH₂CH₂COONa) is is soluble in water.

The water is the bottom layer (more density) and contains sodium butyrate.

Pour out the water from separatory funnel.

The organic layer (hexane) is left behind.

Now, take the aquous layer and neutralize it using HCl.

Once, neutralized remove the water.


Related Questions

Power gathered from the sun and wind?


A

is considered a nonrenewable resource.


B

can provide humans with energy forever.


C

can only be used in the daytime.


D

is not a natural resource.

30 points

Answers

Your answer is B

Sun and wind are considered renewable energy, meaning that it won't polute the Earth. And as far as I know, the Sun and wind can't really run out. So it can last a very long time!

Hope this helps!

-Daisuke

BRAINLIEST FOR HELP THANKS

Answers

All your answers in the picture are right

Pls mark me Brainlyest

all of them are right

pls give brainly i really need it PLEASE

Is melting an ice cube a physical or chemical change.

Answers

Im pretty sure it’s physical.

It takes 78.2 J of energy to raise the temperature of 45.6g of lead by 13 degrees celsius. What is the specific heat of lead?

Pls Help!!!! ​

Answers

Answer:

Q = mcΔt but this time rearrange to find for c

Explanation:

Q or energy = 78.2J

mass of lead  =  45.6g

Specific heat capacity of lead = ????

Δt = 13°C

Q = mcΔt

Rearrange the equation to find for c

c = Q / m x Δt

c = (78.2) / (45.6) x (13)

c ≈ 0.132 J °C

temperature is a measure of how much heat you have in, or around you. is it true or false

Answers

Your answer is

true

hope it helps you

A large hamburger sandwich contains 628 kcal and 36 grams of fat. Approximately what percentage of the total energy is contributed by fat

Answers

The percentage of the total energy contributed by fat = 51.59% of fat

Calculation of total energy in fat

The quantity of fat in the hamburger = 36grams

But 1 gram of fat = 9 kcal( standard energy value per gram of fat).

That is , 9kcal = 1 gram

X kcal = 36 grams

cross multiply,

X kcal = 9 × 36

= 324kcal

To calculate the percentage of 324kcal of fat in 628 kcal,

[tex]\% = \frac{324}{628} \times \frac{100}{1} [/tex]

[tex]\% = \frac{32400}{628} [/tex]

% = 51.59% of fat

The percentage of the total energy contributed by fat = 51.59%

Learn more about fats here:

https://brainly.com/question/1601509

What is the difference between heavy cream and heavy whipping cream?.

Answers

Answer: The main difference between the two is their fat content. Heavy cream has slightly more fat than whipping cream. Otherwise, they are nutritionally very similar. You can use them interchangeably in recipes without affecting the taste, although they may lead to different consistencies.

Explanation:

If a solution is undergoing a reaction where co2 is being used as a reactant, what color is the phenol red-containing solution shifting toward?.

Answers

The colour of the phenol red-containing solution would shift toward yellow.

The reaction of CO2 with other compounds

Carbon dioxide is a colourless and acidic gas that is found in trace amounts in the atmosphere. When it reacts with water, carbonic acid is formed.

One of the properties of an acid is that it has the ability to turn blue litmus paper to red.

When Carbondioxide is used as a reactant, the phenol red-containing solution will shift toward yellow because the pH of the solution is less than 7 and turns blue as carbon dioxide is consumed and the pH of the solution rises to 7 or greater.

Note that acidity is pH of 0- 6 and basic solutions are from 8 - 14 in a pH scale.

Therefore, the colour of the phenol red-containing solution would shift toward yellow.

Learn more about acids here:

https://brainly.com/question/940314

how many moles of AI are necessary to produce 5.92 miles of hydrogen gas

Answers

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

why I needed to give a answer to a question. I want to ask the question. brainly solve this issue. i cant ask questions without answering to 1 questions.

Which statement about Niels Bohr’s atomic model is true?

Answers

Answer:

I believe your answer is B. Each orbit has a specific energy level.

Hope this helped!

what is the symbol of the periodic table for aluminum​

Answers

Answer:

Al

Explanation:

Al = Aluminum

Help please I will give a lot of point

Answers

The flame colour produced by metal ions is due to electrons returning to lower energy levels after being excited to higher energy levels.

Cu2+ ions gives a deep green coloured flame.Na+ ions give a golden yellow-coloured flame.Li+ ions gives a red-coloured flame.Ca2+ ions gives a brick red-coloured flame

What is a flame test?

A flame test is a test used to identify metal ions in solution due to the characteristic colour the flame produces.

Flame colors are produced when the electrons in the metal ions present in the compound move between energy levels after excitation.

The difference in the colour of the flame depends on the difference in the energy levels of the electrons moving.

A solution of Cu(NO3)2 contains Cu2+ ions.

Cu2+ ions gives a deep green coloured flame.

A solution of Na2SO4 contains Na+ ions.

Na+ ions give a golden yellow-coloured flame.

A solution of Li3PO4 contains Li+ ions.

Li+ ions gives a red-coloured flame.

A solution of Ca(C2H3O2)2 contains Ca2+ ions

Ca2+ ions gives a brick red-coloured flame

Therefore, the colour of the flame produced by metal ions is due to electrons returning to lower energy levels after being excited to higher energy levels.

Learn more about flame test at: https://brainly.com/question/10003494

SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

high kinetic

Explanation:

I just did it

Answer: the answer is high kinetic energy

Explanation:

What is the correct representation of ammonium chloride dissolved in water?.

Answers

Answer: Aqueous Ammonium Chloride

Explanation: When you disintegrate ammonium chloride crystal in water (H2O), the ammonium chloride compound decomposes into allure component ions: NH4+ and Cl-. The detachment related series of events is: NH4Cl(complete) = NH4+(liquid) + Cl-(liquid).

3000 grams of heptane is combusted with 25000 grams of oxygen. C7H16 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O a) What is the limiting reactant? b) How many grams of carbon dioxide is produced? c) How many grams of excess reactant are left?

Answers

Heptane is limiting while oxygen is in excess. The mass of carbon dioxide produced would be 9,223.62 grams, while excess oxygen would measure 14,461.12 grams

Stoichiometric reaction

From the equation of the reaction:

C7H16 + 11O2 --> 7CO2 + 8H2O

Mole ratio of C7H16 to O2 = 1:11

Mole of 3000 g heptane = 3000/100.21

                                           = 29.94 moles

Mole of 25000 g O2 = 25000/32

                                    = 781.25 moles

Thus, O2 is in excess and heptane is limiting.

Mole ratio of heptane and CO2 = 1:7

equivalent mole of CO2 = 29.94 x 7 = 209.58 moles

Mass of 209.58 moles CO2 = 209.58 x 44.01

                                               = 9223.62 grams

Excess mole of O2 = 781.25 - (29.94x11)

                                = 781.25 - 329.34 = 451.91 moles

Mass of 451.91 moles of O2 = 451.91 x 32

                                              = 14,461.12 grams excess oxygen.

More on stoichiometric calculations can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/8062886

Chloroform (CHCl3), an important solvent, is produced by a reaction between methane and chlorine.
CH4(g) + 3 Cl2(g) CHCl3(g) + 3 HCl(g)
How many grams of CH4 is needed to produce 56.0 g CHCl3?

Answers

The answer is below hope it helps

How to Separate Iodine and sulfur by technique of saparation ​

Answers

A mixture of iodine and sulphur can be separated by adding Carbon disulphide that is (CS₂) then stir the solution and filter it . As sulphur dissolved in CS₂, so it come into filter and got separated from the mixture.

Molecules at a higher temperature have _______ kinetic energy, speed, and momentum compared to molecules at a lower temperature.

Answers

Answer:

Molecules at a higher temperature have higher/more kinetic energy, speed, and momentum compared to molecules at a lower temperature.

Explanation:

What is the relationship between absorbance and transmittance of a sample in a spectrophotometer?
- indirect
- Direct
- No relationship


Plz help!!

Answers

I’m not 100%sure but I think it would be indirect

What does it mean by " Temperature uniform " and " Temperature not uniform "
I will mark u brainliest if you answer me right.

Answers

Answer:

A uniform temperature distribution is a MACROscopic property where the temperature is measured to be the same throughout the volume measured. An ideal gas with a uniform temperature distribution would have a Bellman distribution of kinetic energy of microscopic particles.

Explanation:

I am walter white

What is the name of Cu4C?

Answers

Answer: Copper (I) Carbide

Explanation:

Copper is a polyatomic ion, meaning it has multiple charges. Carbon has an outer shell consisting of 4 valence electrons so it can either add or lose 4 electrons so it’s charge can be -4 or +4. As said Copper has multiple charges but they are positive, so in this case Cu4 would be 4 +1 charges compared to C which would be -4. Therefore this is a 4:1 ratio, meaning Cu4C is Copper (I) Carbide

hope this helps :)

Calculate the number of C atoms in 0.419 mol of C

Answers

Answer:

2.52[tex]x10^{23}[/tex] atoms*

Explanation:

[tex]\frac{0.419mol}{1} *\frac{6.02*10^{23}atoms }{1 mol} =2.52238x10^{23}[/tex]atoms

*i put the answer in correct sig figs(significant figures) in case your teacher is like mine and wants answers like that

Why is it important for scientists to use the scientific method? O A. The scientific method helps scientists get accurate, repeatable results. B. Using the scientific method means that the results will support the hypothesis. C. Scientists would not ask questions if the scientific method were not used. D. Experiments would not produce any data without the scientific method.​

Answers

Answer:

Answer A

Explanation:

Because that method is important to help the scientist

It is important for scientists to use the scientific method because The scientific method helps scientists get accurate, repeatable results. Therefore, option A is correct.

What do you mean by the scientific method ?

The term scientific method is defined as the process of objectively establishing facts through testing and experimentation.

The basic process including making an observation, forming a hypothesis, making a prediction, conducting an experiment and finally analyzing the results.

The Scientific Method is a process used to confirm observations while minimizing observer bias. Its goal is for research to be conducted in a fair, unbiased and quotable manner.

Thus, It is important for scientists to use the scientific method because The scientific method helps scientists get accurate, repeatable results, option A is correct.

To learn more about the scientific method, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/7508826

#SPJ2

When solving net force problems, arrows going opposite directions means you subtract the Newtons.
True
or false

Answers

It's actually true hope it helps.

Calculate the mass of 3.00 moles of SeBr2

Answers

mass = moles x Mr
= 3 x (79 + 80 + 80) [note that atomic weights may differ]

= 717 grams

In Florida, the beaches are often exposed to hurricanes originating in the Atlantic Ocean. Which of the following is the most reasonable prediction of what could result from a hurricane?

OPTIONS

Creating of new rivers at high elevations



Movement of sand from the beach to offshore sandbars



The generation of local earthquakes after the storm



The creating of new river deltas along the beaches

Answers

Answer:

who's asking?

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true?

Conduction does not work in fluids because the molecules are too far apart.
Radiation does not work in solids because the molecules are too close together.
Heat lost from friction is usually easy to recapture and use.
Heat is transfered through space by convection.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: Convection transfers heat by movement such as air and water.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Heat is transfered through space by convection.

Why are crystal clues used to identify metamorphic and igneous rocks, but not sedimentary rocks?

Answers

Answer:

because there is not enough pressure to form a crystal in sedimentary rocks. This is my understanding

Explanation:

Please correct me if wrong.

A small amount of americium-241 is used in smoke detectors. A stream of radiation flows between two electrodes. If smoke interrupts the stream, the alarm goes off. What feature of the radioisotope americium-241 would be most helpful for the smoke detector to work? long half-life short half-life over-sensitive detection less sensitive detection.

Answers

The most helpful feature of the radioisotope americium-241 for the smoke detector to work is its Long half-life.

What is Half-Life?

Half-life is the time required for a quantity to reduce by half to its initial value. The half-life of any radioisotope is represented by [tex]t_{1/2}[/tex] .

Americium-241 (²⁴¹Am) is the most common isotope of americium.

Americium-241 has a half-life of 432 years.

Am-241 decays by emitting alpha particles and gamma radiation to become neptunium-237.

Thus, the most helpful feature of the radioisotope americium-241 for the smoke detector to work is its Long half-life.

To understand more about radioactivity, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/2320811

Smoke detectors are the safety devices for fire protection that detects smoke and gives alarms as a warning. The long half-life of the radioisotope would be most practical for the detector.

What is a long half-life?

Radioisotopes are chemical substances that have unstable neutrons, protons and some amount of excess energy. They have a half-life which is the time by which they get reduced or decay to half quantity.

Americium-241 is the radioactive isotope of americium and have a half-life of 432.2 years. It helps in the alarm as the smoke particle disrupt the electric current produced by the isotope and results in the warning of the device to go on.

Therefore, option A. long half-life is the feature that would be most useful for the smoke sensor.

Learn more about radioisotopes and half-life here:

https://brainly.com/question/10319526

What type of bond holds the complementary bases together?.

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen bonding

Explanation:

The two strands of DNA are held together by hydrogen bonds between complimentary nucleotides.

Other Questions
Last week Connor and his roommates ate 1 1/6 cartons of yogurt, and this week they ate 3 cartons. How much more yogurt did they eat this week compared to last week? When a person inherits two sickle-shaped red blood cell genes, the disease willWhen a person inherits one sickle-shaped red blood cell gene and one normal redblood cell gene, the disease will? 1: Mr. Farm is at his log cabin at (2,5). Describe the transformation Mr. Farm would take to get to his barn, but he has to stop by his wind mill first.2: Mr. Farm finally made it to town so he could buy supplies. He is heading back home. How would you describe the transformation of his trip home? Describe transformation of his trip home. Be sure to explain what type of transformation it is and how does the transformation move.3: Pick three of the four images. Write down the location and it's ordered pairs. (6 points total, 2 pts for each ordered pair).Ex: School - (2,-8) Can someone please help me with this square root problem? PLZZ HELPPP according to the article, which of the following organisms were NOT impacted by the rabbit population?pig-footed bandicoothumanseremophila plantkangaroo How many triangles can I make with 3cm, 5cm, 4cm? help me I don't know it reallyWhat answer in item 2? thank you pleasee Need some help if anyone can Sixty three and sixty three thousandths as in decimals Is (0,7) a solution to the equation 2x+y=6 an artificial method of dispersal seed is I NEED HELPPPPP ON THISSS ASAPPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!- THIS IS A 50 POINT QUESTION You have studied about different approaches in treating mental illness. Some of these include behavioral, biomedical, CBT, and humanistic. Choose two approaches and explain how an individual suffering from a mental illness might be treated. Then, talk about how the two might work together in an eclectic approach. (10 points) 4. Have you ever encountered people who look down on people with mental illness, or think that the stigma is justified? What do you think might change their perceptions? If you have never encountered such people, why do you think that is? Do you think it is because you know many people who are educated about mental illness? (5 points) What is Reagan's specificclaim about the modernworld? What two aspects ofthis claim does Reagan wantto emphasize? what do you mean by internet ?write it's important can someone help, thanks! Analyse the text, focusing on form, structure and language. whats the surface area of 10m 7m 8m Find x so that the number sentence below is true and explain your answer, referencing therelevantproperties of exponents. Make sure to show or explain how you got your answer.5^11 5x=5^23 PLEASE HELP SCREENSHOT IS ATTACHED PLEASE ALSO SAY WHAT YOU DID TO GET THE ANSWER!!!!!