Answer:
197.5pm
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Diameter of the atom = 395pm
Unknown:
Radius of the atom =?
Solution:
Radius is the half of diameter;
Radius = [tex]\frac{diameter}{2}[/tex]
Radius = [tex]\frac{395}{2}[/tex] = 197.5pm
Crude oil may contain hundreds of different types of hydrocarbons. Some examples include: Butane(C4H10) Dodecane (C12H26) Octane (C8H18) Benzene (C6H6) Many common fuels, such as gasoline and kerosene, are combinations of these substances or others. When these fuels burn, they combine with oxygen (O2) to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).
Answer:
Butane and benzene are both compounds. They contain multiple elements bonded together in a specific ratio. Kerosene and gasoline are mixtures because they are combinations of several compounds. Oxygen is an element because it is made up of only one type of atom.
Explanation:
Which pair of elements can form ionic bonds?
A.
copper (Cu) and nitrogen (N)
B.
gallium (Ga) and phosphorus (P)
C.
hydrogen (H) and sulfur (S)
D.
phosphorus (P) and fluorine (F)
E.
potassium (K) and bromine (Br)
Answer:
E. potassium (K) and bromine (Br)
Explanation:
An ionic bond is formed between compounds with a large electronegativity difference between them. It is usually between a metal and non-metal.
Potassium is a true metal found in group 1 on the periodic table. Bromine is a highly electronegative non-metal which is a halogen. Potassium will lose one of its electrons which will be gained by the Bromine. The electrostatic attraction between the two species will cause the ionic bond to form. The ability of one specie willing to lose electron and the other gaining, is the main bed rock of ionic bonding.Answer:
Correct answer: E. potassium (K) and bromine (Br)
Explanation:
(Correct answer for (portal and Edmentum users too)
Hope I was helpful :) good luck on your school work and have a great day
How many atoms are present in a sample of Calcium (Ca) weighing 127.38g?
Answer:
1.9139 × 10²⁴ atoms Ca
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Explanation:
Step 1: Define
127.38 g Ca
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of Ca - 40.08 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[tex]127.38 \ g \ Ca(\frac{1 \ mol \ Ca}{40.08 \ g \ Ca} )(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} atoms \ Ca}{1 \ mol \ Ca} )[/tex] = 1.91388 × 10²⁴ atoms Ca
Step 4: Check
We are given 5 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.
1.91388 × 10²⁴ atoms Ca ≈ 1.9139 × 10²⁴ atoms Ca
tell me about yourself
Answer:
Tell picture above is a sample of tell me about yourself
configuracion electronica de aluminio
Answer:
La configuración electrónica del aluminio es: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p¹
Explanation:
El aluminio es un elemento semimetálico de número atómico Z= 13. Con el número atómico y el diagrama de Moeller se puede hallar su configuración electrónica:
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p¹
Consider the reaction: 3 N2 (g) + 2 O3 (g) → 6 NO (g) ΔfH ° (kJ/mol) 0.00 142.26 90.37 Sm ° (J mol-1 K-1) 191.5 237.7 210.6 What is ΔrG ° for this reaction in kJ/mol at 350 K?
Answer:
Explanation:
3 N₂ (g) + 2 O₃ (g) → 6 NO (g)
Δ H(rxn ) = 90.37x 6 - ( 0 + 142.26 x 2 )
= 542.22 - 284.52
= 257.7 kJ
Δ S(rxn ) = 6 x 210.6 - ( 2 x 237.7 + 3 x 191.5 )
= 1263.6 - ( 475.4 + 574.5 )
= 213.7 J / K
Δ G = Δ H - T Δ S
= 257.7 - 350 x 213.7
= - 74537.3 kJ .
Δ G / mole = - 74537.3 / 6 = - 12422.88 kJ / mol.
A very hot cube of copper metal (32.5 g) is submerged into 105.3 g of water at 15.4 0C and it reach a thermal equilibrium of 17.3 0 Calculate the initial temperature of copper (Cs = 0.385 J/g 0C for copper, and 4.18 J/g 0C for water).
Answer:
The initial temperature of the metal is 84.149 °C.
Explanation:
The heat lost by the metal will be equivalent to the heat gain by the water.
- (msΔT)metal = (msΔT)water
-32.5 grams × 0.365 J/g°C × ΔT = 105.3 grams × 4.18 J/g °C × (17.3 -15.4)°C
-ΔT = 836.29/12.51 °C
-ΔT = 66.89 °C
-(T final - T initial) = 66.89 °C
T initial = 66.89 °C + T final
T initial = 66.89 °C + 17.3 °C
T initial = 84.149 °C.
Predict how many electrons will Li (lithium) most likely be gained or lost
Answer:
Lithium will lose about 2 electrons
Making it a cation
Answer:
about three
Explanation:
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A scientist observes rock masses that have moved past each other in opposite horizontal directions. Which feature does the scientist observe?
Answer: strike-slip fault
Explanation:
Answer:
C; strike split
Explanation:
what is the name of this atom?
A.) Beryllium
B.) Boron
C.) Fluorine
D.) Helium
Answer:
Explanation:
A .
When an element in the first group of the periodic table
reacts with an element in the seventh group, what is the
type q bond that is likely to be formed?
Answer:
An ionic bond
Explanation:
They are most likely going to form an ionic bond.
An ionic bond is where atoms lose/gain electrons.
It is easier for elements in the first group to lose the one electron on their valence shell and for elements in the second group to take that.
Some examples are Sodium Chloride (NaCl) and Potassium Chloride (KCl)
I dont get this, please help
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
Inertia: a tendency to do nothing or to remain unchanged.
if you had a piece of chalk that has a mass of 5 grams, what would you predict about its density?
Answer:
It would be about 1 g/mL.
Explanation:
With the information provided the volume of the chalk can be said to be about 5mL.
Hence;
Its density = 5g/5mL = 1g/mL.
Which statement best describes what the volume of an object represents
Answer:
Volume is the amount of space taken up an object.
What is a measure of the amount of a substance dissolved in a solvent?
Answer:
Concentration is a measure of how much solute (or dissolved "stuff") is present per amount of solvent (or dissolving liquid) in a solution. The most common measurement of concentration is molarity, abbreviated M. Molarity is expressed in amount per volume, or moles/liter.
Explanation:
How much heat energy is needed to raise the temperature of 135 g of water (specific heat of water = 4.19 J/g-C) from 15 degrees Celsius to 27 degrees Celsius?
Answer:
Required heat = 6,787.8 j (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of water = 135 g = 0.135 g
Specific heat of water = 4.19 J/g-C
Change in temperature = 27 - 15 = 12 degrees Celsius
Find:
Required heat
Computation:
Required heat = mcΔt
Required heat = (135)(4.19)(12)
Required heat = 6,787.8 j (Approx)
3. Sulfur
a) Orbital Notation:
OO 0000
DOC
b) Electron Configuration:
4. Iron (Fe)
a) Orbital Notation:
O O OOO OO OO ОО
b) Electron Configuration:
Explanation:
We are to write the orbital notation and electronic configuration of sulfur and iron.
The orbital notation shows the filling of electrons into orbitals or sublevels.
Electron configuration shows the distribution of electrons into shells;
Number of electrons Electron configuration Orbital notation
S 16 2 8 6 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴
Fe 26 2, 8, 14 2 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶3d⁶4s²
Identify a metalloid from the following
(1) Antimony
(2) Sodium
(3) Aluminium
(4) Helium
Antimony
Hope it helps
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 1. \ Antimony}}[/tex]
Explanation:
A metalloid is an element that is "in between" a metal and non-metal. They display some properties of both.
On the Periodic Table, the metalloids are found in a zig-zag step pattern to the right of the metals and the left of the non-metals.
There are 7 metalloids: boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony, tellurium, and polonium.
So, the correct answer is 1. Antimony
Beth has two unlabeled balloons, one filled with hydrogen gas and the second filled with neon gas. She researches and writes down the density of hydrogen and neon. Beth also has several chambers filled with various gases and a poster showing the densities of these gases. She has no other materials or tools available to her to help her identify the element in each balloon. The poster and Beth’s data are shown. Select the gas from the poster that Beth should use in an experiment to identify the element in each balloon. Explain your answer.
Answer:
Aargon is NOT the answer.
Explanation:
8. Chuck wants to investigate how gas molecules move in a container. Which model would be helpful to represent this motion?
A.) stacking blocks to build a tower
B.) freezing water in a ice cube tray
C.) bouncing elastic balls off of each other and the walls of a room
D.) placing a closed, water-filled plastic bag in the sun and watching condensation form
Answer:
nuts in yo mouth
Explanation:
Answer:
I'm not 100% sure but it's not A or B. It's probably cc
Explanation:
Correct the following statements
a.an element is a combination of two or more compounds
b. When a small amount of sugar is completely dissolved in water, a heterogeneous solution is formed
Answer:
a. Any substance that contains only one kind of an atom is known as an element. Because atoms cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction
b. Sugarsolution is a homogeneous mixture because any substance dissolved in water becomes a homogeneous mixture
The sequence of bases in a DNA template strand is 5'AAAACTGTGCAT3'. What is the corresponding mRNA produced? Label the 3' and 5' end in your answer Enter the mRNA sequence with labels for the 3' and 5' ends.
The corresponding mRNA to 5'AAAACTGTGCAT3' is
3'UUUUGACACGUA5'.
What is nucleotide sequence?Nucleotides are the bases that are arranged in a specific way, and it joins the two strands of DNA and RNA.
In DNA, four nucleotide bases are present AT and GC. They are attached to each other.
In RNA, the same bases are present but instead of T, U uracil is present.
When reading the DNA, the RNA bases complimentary join with the bases of DNA.
Thus, the corresponding mRNA sequence is 3'UUUUGACACGUA5.
Learn more about base sequence
https://brainly.com/question/17997743
Question 7
2 pts
(04.03 LC)
Which of the following steps can be used to identify a single replacement reaction? (5
points)
O Check whether the products are salt and water.
O Check if the ions of two compounds exchange places.
o Check if one element replaces another element in a compound.
Check whether the reactants are an acid and a base.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
check if one element replaces another element in a compound
The single replacement reaction can be identified when there has been the replacement of one element with another element in the compound. Thus, option C is correct.
The replacement reaction can be defined as the reaction in which the highly reactive element replaced the low reactive element in the reaction and forms a compound.
The reaction has been given as:
X + AY [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] AX + Y
The X has been highly reactive than Y replaces Y in the compound and forms the compound AX.
The single replacement reaction can be identified when there has been the replacement of one element with another element in the compound. Thus, option C is correct.
For more information about a single replacement reaction, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/8625202
Explain how a substances flammability can indicate a chemical change.
Answer:
This is simple, if it has a high flammability, and you light it on fire, then that would be a chemical change.
Explanation:
May I have brainliest please? :)
Among the following, which is NOT an ionic compound?
Ca3N2
N204
AICI:
NaCl
Answer:
NaCl
Explanation:
HCI is a poiar covalent compound while ℂI4 is a non-polar covalent compound because both are iormed by sharing of electrons. KCl and NaCl are formed by the transfer of electrons and are ionic compounds.
Is nitrogen reactive or stable?
A reactive
B stable
Nitrogen is reactive I think
List 4 important uses of Quartz
Answer:
Transparent Rock Crystal has many electronic uses; it is used as oscillators in radios, watches, and pressure gauges, and in the study of optics. Quartz is also used as an abrasive for sandblasting, grinding glass, and cutting soft stones.
Explanation:
7. Compare and contrast a dilute solution of a strong acid
and a concentrated solution of a weak acid.
Explanation:
An acid is a substance that ionizes to produce excess hydrogen ion in solutions.
A concentrated acid contains a high amount of hydrogen ions in solution compared to other ions. Such solutions usually ionizes completely. A dilute solution contains a high proportion of water and with low amount of hydrogen ions. They do not ionize easily and as fast as strong acids.Help plz:))) I’ll mark u brainliest
ASAP!!!
Answer:
rank from lower to higher electronegativity
16)Li
C
N
17)Ne
C
O
18)Si
P
O
19)K
Mg
P
20)He
S
F
VThis section also demonstrates your understanding of the experiment, through your ability to offer constructive criticism about its design and make suggestions for future experimentation. There are always ways that experiments can be improved. Now that you are a veteran of this experiment and have experience with the procedure, offer some advice to the next scientist about what you suggest and why.
Hello. You did not say what is the experiment to which this question refers, which makes it impossible for it to be answered accurately.
However, advice that should be given to anyone who should start an experiment is: establish a control treatment, provide all treatments with the same variables and the same resources, write down everything that happened in the experiment from implementation to data collection and results, make measurements and analyzes on the same date in all treatments and keep the steaks in the same environment.
Answer:
Which Lab are you doing?