Which two statements best explains how observations of the spectra of light from galaxies are used to support current theories of the origin and evolution of the universe?
A: Galaxies that are further away tend to have larger redshifts
B: the blueshift observed from distant galaxies indicate that galaxies remain stationary relative to earth
C: the redshift observed from nearby galaxies indicates that most galaxies remain stationary relative to earth
D: the blueshift observed from nearby galaxies indicates that the solar system is orbiting a black hole
E: the redshift observed from distant galaxies indicates that they are moving away faster than nearby galaxies
Help FAST PLSS!!!
What is the period of a wave with a wavelength of 8 cm and a frequency of 0.5 hertz?(1 point)
0.125 seconds
4 seconds
0.0625 seconds
2 seconds
Two ropes are identical. A wave traveling through the first rope has a frequency of 1.5 hertz and a wavelength of 6 meters. What is the frequency of a wave in the second rope if its wavelength is 2 meters?(1 point)
3 hertz
1.5 hertz
9 hertz
4.5 hertz
If the wavelength of a wave in a particular medium is tripled, what will happen to the frequency of the wave?(1 point)
It will become one third of its original value.
It will become triple its original value.
It will depend on the speed of the wave.
It will remain constant.
If the speed of sound in air is 340 m/s, approximately how long will it take the sound of a clap of thunder to travel 2 kilometers?(1 point)
3.4 seconds
2.9 seconds
1.7 seconds
5.9 seconds
In music, the note G above middle C has a frequency of about 392 hertz. If the speed of sound in the air is 340 m/s, what is the approximate wavelength of this note?(1 point)
8.7 meters
0.87 meters
0.0026 meters
1.2 meters
Answer:1.) 2 seconds
2.) 4.5 hertz
3.) it will become one third is original value
4.)5.9 seconds
5.)0.87 meters
Explanation:
1. The time period of wave is 0.125 second
2. The frequency of a wave in the second rope is 1.5 hertz.
3. The frequency will become one third of its original value.
4. the time taken by sound of a clap of thunder to travel 2 kilometers is 5.9 seconds.
5. The wavelength of note is 0.87 meter
1. Time period [tex]=\frac{1}{frequency} =\frac{1}{8} =0.125second[/tex]
2. Since both rope are identical. Therefore, both rope have same frequency.
Thus, The frequency of a wave in the second rope is 1.5 hertz.
3. In relation between wavelength and frequency, wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency.
If the wavelength of a wave in a particular medium is tripled , then the frequency of the wave will become one third of its original value.
4. The time taken by sound of a clap of thunder,
[tex]=\frac{2000}{340}=5.9seconds[/tex]
5. Wavelength is the ratio of speed to the frequency.
[tex]Wavelength=\frac{340}{392}=0.87meters[/tex]
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Question 19 (4 points) A 2-kg ball traveling in the y-direction (North) collides with a 6-kg ball, initially at rest. After the collision, the 6-kg ball is moving at 5 m/s, 53° West of North. The 2-kg ball is moving 37° East of North. 6 kg 530 5 m/s 379 VE 2 kg before 6 kg after 2 kg What was the initial speed of the small ball (before the collision)? 20 m/s 35 m/s 30 m/s 15 m/s 40 m/s 10 m/s 25 m/s
What's the name of the compound Cal2?
Answer:
The correct answer is calcium iodide.
Explanation:
Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!!
The compound with the chemical formula CaI₂ is called calcium iodide.
A compound is a substance formed when two or more elements chemically combine in specific proportions. It is characterized by a distinct chemical composition and properties that differ from the elements it is composed of. Compounds are held together by chemical bonds, which can be either ionic or covalent, depending on the nature of the elements involved.
Calcium Iodide (CaI₂):
Calcium iodide is an ionic compound composed of the elements calcium (Ca) and iodine (I). In this compound, calcium, which is a metal, donates two electrons to iodine, a non-metal, resulting in the formation of a calcium ion (Ca²⁺) and two iodide ions (I⁻). The ions are held together by electrostatic forces of attraction, forming a crystal lattice structure.
Calcium iodide is a white, crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water. It is commonly used in various applications, including as a catalyst in organic reactions, a source of iodine for nutritional supplements, and in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals.
Therefore, The correct answer is Calcium Iodide.
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If the angle of reflection is 82 and the light ray strikes a flat mirror, what will the angle
if incidence be?
Answer:
82
Explanation:
According to law of reflection, the angle of incidence = angle of reflection
Answer:
The angle of incidence will be equal to the reflection.
Explanation:
The law of reflection states that when a ray of light reflects off a surface, the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.
So 82 would be the answer.
hey guys if anyone can help that would be amazing, this is due at noon
Answer:
a.45N
b.52.2N
c.36.45N
Explanation:
note:these answers are based on the fact that the acceleration due to gravity is 10m/s²
*.first of all the tension (T)in the cable is equivalent to the mass(m) of object multiplied by the sum of the opposite and parallel accelerations of the gravity and the elevator respectively.ie. g and a
now that being said mathematically the formula for tension in the cable is given by
T=m(g+a).
a).now for this situation the elevator is stationary,thus has not accelerated,
so a=0
then T=mg; where m=4.5kg g=10ms-²
therefore, T=4.5*10=45N.
b).here the elevator accelerated up, so a is positive.ie.+a
hence T=4.5(10+1.6)=52.2N.
c).here also the elevator accelerated down, so a is negative. is.-a
hence T=4.5(10-1.9)=36.25N.
I hope this will be of good help to you, you can contact me for further explanations or questions.
If the maximum moment of force on a door is 10 Nm by an applied force of 2.25 N, then the distance of handle
Answer:
d = 4.44 m
Explanation:
Given that,
The moment of force on a door = 10 N-m
The applied force, F = 2.25 N
We need to find the distance of the handle. The moment of force is given by :
[tex]\tau=F\times r[/tex]
Where
r is the distance of the handle.
[tex]r=\dfrac{\tau}{F}\\\\r=\dfrac{10}{2.25}\\\\r=4.44\ m[/tex]
So, the required distance is equal to 4.44 m.
Even though we have managed to vastly improve on flight since the early 1900's, engineers still work to
improve upon air travel. One of the best ways to engineer a new design for a particular product would be
to
Answer:
C. for sure
Explanation:
usatestprep
William drew a diagram of a box containing a gas for his science project. His drawing is shown.
what is required to cause a body of mass 500g to accelerate uniformly from rest across a smooth horizontal surface so that it will cover a distance of 20 tometre in 4 seconds .
A constant force of 1.25N
Explanation:
This is a kinematics problem.
First find acceleration,
then use F = ma to find force.
Given:
mass = .5kg
delta x = 20m
t = 4s
a = ?
Friction = 0
From the kinematics equations:
delta x = Vi + (1/2)at^2
Plug in terms that are given:
20m = 0 + (1/2)a(4^2)
(2*20m)/(16s^2) = a
40m/(16s^2)= 2.5m/s^2
Now use F = ma to find force exerted on object.
F = (0.5kg)*(2.5m/s^2)
F = 1.25N
Describe how an electromagnet can make a motor run.
plzzzz help I need help
Answer:
1. It will never run out
2. It’s better for the eviroment
Explanation:
1. Coal is not a renewable source and take along time for it to form so it will soon run out
2. Burning coal releases fossil fums into the air affecting the ozone layer but using solar power dose not release anything into the air
Answer:
Renewable energy works as clean sources of energy, and don't make as much of a detrimental impact on the environment as non-renewable energy. Air pollutants are a product of some non-renewable sources, and it negatively affects the atmosphere, humans, animals, and oceans.
Also, renewable sources won't run out, unlike other sources, as they are finite and will not last forever.
I hope this helped!
How does the total mass before a nuclear reaction compare with the total mass after
a nuclear reaction? How does Einstein's equation address this difference?
Una reacción química, también llamada cambio químico o fenómeno químico, es todo proceso termodinámico en el cual dos o más especies químicas o sustancias (llamadas reactantes o reactivos), se transforman, cambiando su estructura molecular y sus enlaces, en otras sustancias llamadas productos.
Answer: A chemical reaction, also called chemical change or chemical phenomenon, is any thermodynamic process in which two or more chemical species or substances (called reactants or reactants), are transformed, changing their molecular structure and their bonds, into other substances called products.
Explanation:
What's Inertia ????☁️☁️
Explanation:
the inability to change the position from rest to motion or motion to rest by themselves is inertia.
Answer:
Inertia is the property of a body in rest to resist motion or a body in motion to continue to its state of motion unless acted by external forces.
Which type of reproduction takes a great deal of energy?
Asexual
Sexual
Answer:
Sexual
Explanation:
Sexual reproduction takes more energy and time. Since you know it requires two people of opposite sexes to "do it".
(b) The difference h between the two liquid levels is 2.0 cm. The density of the
liquid is 800 kg /m3.
Calculate the difference between the pressure of the gas and atmospheric
pressure.
.[2]
pressure difference
Answer:
101201.2 Pascal.
Explanation:
Given that the difference h between the two liquid levels is 2.0 cm. The density of the liquid is 800 kg /m3.
Calculate the difference between the pressure of the gas and atmospheric
pressure.
The pressure of the gas can be calculated by using the formula
Pressure = density × acceleration due to gravity × height
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
Pressure = 800 × 2/100 × 9.8
Note that the height is converted to metre.
Pressure = 156.8 Pascal
pressure difference = 101358 - 156.8
Pressure difference = 101201.2 Pascal
A 720 N box is pushed by a mover 60 meters in 30 seconds. How much work is done?
Answer:
The work done will be "43,200 J".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Force,
F = 720 N
Distance,
S = 60 m
Time,
t = 30 sec
As we know,
⇒ [tex]Work \ done=Force\times Distance[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ [tex]=720\times 60[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=43,200 \ J[/tex]
True or False: You can break apart the atoms in a polyatomic ion.
True
False
The spring constant for the spring in above Table is 20 N/m.
Calculate the work done in stretching the spring until the extension of the spring is
0.050m
Work done =____J
___occurs whenever electrons within a neutral
object move because of the electric field of a nearby charged
object
Answer:
The answer is Polarization
The temperature inside a Carnot refrigerator placed in a kitchen at 22 degree Celcius is 2 degree Celcius. The heat extracted from the refrigerator is 89 MJ/h. What power is needed to operate this refrigerator?
Answer: 1.79 kW
Explanation:
Given
The temperature of the refrigerator is [tex]T_L=2^{\circ}C\approx 275\ K[/tex]
The temperature of the kitchen is [tex]T_H=22^{\circ}C[/tex]
COP of the refrigerator is
[tex]COP=\dfrac{T_L}{T_H-T_L}=\dfrac{\text{Desired effect}}{\text{Power}}\\\\\Rightarrow COP=\dfrac{275}{22-2}=\dfrac{89}{P}\\\\\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{20}{275}\times 89=6.47\ MJ/h\ \text{or}\ 1.79\ kW[/tex]
What happens when cooler downdrafts inside a supercell move across the edge of an upward moving mesocyclone?
A. A supercell
B. A me so cyclone
C. A tornado
D. A hurricane
True or false:
1.Gravity is the weakest universal force, but it is the most effective over long distances.
True or false:
2.An artificial satellite in a low orbit will slow down and lose altitude due to the pull of Earth's gravity.
True or false:
3.Electromagnetic force is associated with charged particles.
A 75.0 kg driver slides into a seat in a truck that has only 1 spring. The spring compresses 1.60 cm = 0.0160 m. What is the spring constant of the spring in the seat?
Answer
0.510
Explanation:
This glass of lemonade is sitting in the hot summer sun. As time passes, in which direction will heat transfer take place?
ОА.
ice
lemonade
B.
lemonade -- air
. C.
air
lemonade
D.
ice - straw
E.
ice - air
Answer:
it A.
Explanation:
did the test on Edmentum and got it right
Mercury is a very small planet, with a surface that is exposed directly to space. This is because the planet has practically no
atmosphere. Normally, no atmosphere would mean very cold, but it is very hot on Mercury. Why?
The surface of Mercury looks much like Earth's moon. ... On its dark side, Mercury gets very cold because it has almost no atmosphere to hold in heat and keep the surface warm. The temperature can drop down to minus 300 degrees Fahrenheit. Sunlight never reaches into the bottoms of some craters near Mercury's poles.
Answer: B
Because Mercury is the closest planet to the sun
Explanation:
Hope this helps
A 0.40 kg soccer ball has 20 J of kinetic energy. How fast is it moving?
PLEASE HELP!
A 1500 kg car moves forward with 30 kg • m/s of
momentum. What is its velocity?
Select One:
a: -1470 m/s
b: 0.02 m/s
c: -50 m/s
d: 45,000 m/s
Answer: b
Explanation:
p=mv
p=30
m=1500
rearrange to find v
(30)=(1500)(v)
v= 30/1500
v = 0.02 m/s
How many meters in 37 kilometers? If there are 1,000 meters in one kilometer
Answer:37000
Explanation:
37 x 1000= 37000
What is the most likely evidence of an energy transformation taking place when a wire that is twisted and turned breaks? (5 points)
Reddish glow is emitted as kinetic energy is transformed into thermal energy
Reddish glow is emitted as kinetic energy is transformed into electrical energy
Broken end of the wire turns hot as kinetic energy is transformed into thermal energy
Broken end of the wire turns hot as kinetic energy is transformed into electrical energy
Answer:
C
Explanation: