If a small asteroid named ‘B612’ has a radius of only 20 m and mass of
1 × 104 kg, what is the acceleration due to gravity on its surface?

Answers

Answer 1

Acceleration produced in the motion of a body under the effect of gravity is called acceleration due to gravity.

It is a vector quantity and it's SI unit is m/s².

It is usually denoted by the symbol g.

Formula of Acceleration due to Gravity:

[tex] \boxed{ \bf{g = \dfrac{GM}{r^2}}}[/tex]

G → Universal Gravitational Constant [tex] \sf (6.67 \times 10^{-11} \ Nm^2/kg^2) [/tex]

M → Mass of the Asteroid (1 × 10⁴ kg)

R → Radius of the Asteroid (20 m)

By substituting values in the equation, we get:

[tex] \rm \longrightarrow g = \dfrac{6.67 \times {10}^{ - 11} \times 1 \times {10}^{4} }{20^2} \\ \\ \rm \longrightarrow g = \dfrac{6.67 \times {10}^{ - 11 + 4} }{400} \\ \\ \rm \longrightarrow g = 0.016675 \times {10}^{ - 7} \\ \\ \rm \longrightarrow g = 1.6675 \times {10}^{ -9} \: m {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]

[tex] \therefore [/tex] Acceleration due to gravity on the surface of small asteroid named ‘B612’ = [tex] \sf 1.6675 \times 10^{-9} \ m/s [/tex]

Answer 2

Acceleration produced in the motion of a body under the effect of gravity is called acceleration due to gravity. Acceleration due to gravity on the surface of small asteroid named ‘B612’ = 1.776 * 10 9 m/s2.

What is acceleration due to gravity?

A free-falling item is one that is falling solely as a result of gravity, as was discovered in the previous section of this course. A free-falling object experiences a downward acceleration of 9.8 m/s. (on Earth).

The acceleration of any object moving only as a result of gravity is referred to as the acceleration of gravity.

In fact, this quantity, known as the acceleration of gravity, is so significant to physics that it has its own distinctive symbol, the letter g. The most precise measurement of the gravitational acceleration is 9.8 m/s.

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Related Questions

What is the difference between scalar and vector quantity?

Answers

Answer: A scalar quantity has magnitude but no particular direction and a vector quantity has magnitude and acts in a particular direction.

Explanation:

A sample of a solid nonmetal is compared to a sample of a solid metal. Both samples have the same volume. What is
the most likely difference between the two samples?
The nonmetal has more mass.
O The nonmetal takes up more space.
O The metal has more mass.
O The metal takes up more space.
Plzzz help !!!

Answers

Answer:

Ok I’m not pretty sure but I think it’s C but look for more answers first before you put C  because I don’t want you to get it wrong. :)

Explanation:

Answer:

i think the answer is The nonmetal takes up more space.

Explanation:

i hope this helps

Question 6 of 10
What is the frequency of a wave that has a wavelength of 0.20 m and a speed
of 22 m/s?
A. 4.4 Hz
B. 110 Hz
C. 0.23 Hz
D. 0.001 Hz

Answers

Answer: Try A. 110 Hz

Explanation:

Answer:

i got 110 Hz..

Explanation:

How does the change in the state of matter occur? Write with example​

Answers

Answer:

When matter changes from one state to another, it either absorbs energy—as when chocolate melts—or loses energy. For example, if you were to place the melted chocolate in a refrigerator, it would lose energy to the cold air inside the refrigerator. As a result, the liquid chocolate would change to a solid again.

Explanation:

hope it helps u

If a permanent magnet picks up a steel paper clip, the paper clip also
becomes a magnet. How does an electromagnet differ from the magnetized
paper clip?

Answers

The electromagnet must have a different charge

Answer:

An interaction between electricity and magnetism produces an electromagnet, while a permanent magnet induces the paper clip's magnetic field.

Explanation:

A p e x :)

An object needs a force of 152 Newtrons to move 8 meters. How much work is required?

Answers

Answer:

960J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Force  = 120N

Distance = 8m

Unknown:

Work required  = ?

Solution:

The work done by a body is the force applied to move a body in a specific direction.

 Work done  = Force x distance

Insert the parameters and solve;

  Work done  = 120  x  8  = 960J

Three people are pulling on a crate , but the crate isn’t moving (it’s at rest ) :Robert and Rachel are pulling to the Right , while Larry is pulling to the Left. If Robert is pulling with force of 74 N, and Larry is pulling with a force of 106 N , how much is Rachel’s force ?

Answers

Answer:32

(im not sure if this is right but im just gonna try and explain.)

Explanation: If Larry and the two other people are both pulling at the same force, it wouldn't be able to move.

The energy stored inside a battery is best described as...
a. potential energy
b. Elastic
c. Mechanical
d. Kinetic

Answers

Answer:

potential energy

Explanation:

by the sun

What is the mass of a dog running at a speed of 5 m/s and a momentum of 120.5 kgm/s?

Answers

Given:

Momentum of the dog (p) = 120.5 kg m/s

Speed of the dog (v) = 5 m/s

To Find:

Mass of the dog (m)

Concept/Theory:

[tex] \underline{\underline{ \bf{\Large{Momentum}}}}[/tex]

It is defined as the quantity of motion contained in a body.It is measured as the product of mass of the body and it's speed.It is represented by p.It's SI unit is kg m/sMathematical Representation/Equation of Momentum: [tex] \boxed{ \bf{p = mv}}[/tex]

Answer:

By using equation of momentum, we get:

[tex] \rm \longrightarrow m = \dfrac{p}{v} \\ \\ \rm \longrightarrow m = \dfrac{120.5}{5} \\ \\ \rm \longrightarrow m = 24.1 \: kg[/tex]

[tex] \therefore [/tex] Mass of the dog (m) = 24.1 kg

It is important to increase your flexibility.

true or false?

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

is an important component of physical fitness and has many positive effects on the body

Answer:

It's True

Developing flexibility helps yourself:

Fewer injuries. Once you develop strength and flexibility in your body you'll be able to withstand more physical stress.Less pain.Improved posture and balance.A positive state of mind.Greater strength.Improved physical performance.

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A bicycle of mass m requires 50 J of work to move from rest to a final speed v. If the same amount of work is performed during the same amount of time on a bicycle with a mass of 2m, what is the final speed of the second bicycle?

Answers

Answer:

The final speed of the second bicycle is (v·√2)/2

Explanation:

The mass of the given bicycle = m

The amount of work required to move the bicycle from rest to speed v = 50 J

The final speed of the first bicycle = v

The mass of the second bicycle = 2m

Therefore, from conservation of energy, we have;

Work required by the first bicycle = Kinetic energy gained by the bicycle

The kinetic energy = 1/2·m·v²

∴ Energy required by the first bicycle = 50 J = 1/2·m·v²

Given that the same amount of work is performed on the second bicycle, we have;

Work performed on the second bicycle = 50 J = kinetic energy of second bicycle = 1/2·(2·m)·v₂²

Also, given that 50 J = 1/2·m·v², we have;

Work performed on the second bicycle = 50 J = 1/2·m·v²= 1/2·(2·m)·v₂²

1/2·m·v²= 1/2·(2·m)·v₂²

m·v² = 2·m·v₂²

v² = 2·v₂²

v₂ = √(v²/2) = v/√2 = (v·√2)/2

v₂ = (v·√2)/2

The final speed of the second bicycle = v₂ = (v·√2)/2.

Can someone please help. I need to turn it in soon. Thanks.

Answers

It’s C. The voltage increases and current decreases.

Someone please help will mark as brainliest

Answers

Answer:

yes I agree to his opion cause freedom is important just like everyones rights and if you give up hope i think he means if you give up hope, hope is lost you kind lost everything else

Explanation:

hope it helps a little :)

In what ways is thermal energy transferred during physical and chemical changes

Answers

Explanation:

chemical changes

>produce new substances w/ different chemical structure/ properties

> thermal energy can be used to BREAK bonds (endothermic)

>thermal energy can be transferred to a chem rxn to help form new products (endothermic)

> heat can be released by an exothermic chemical reaction (excess energy- the total energy used to break bonds is less than energy released in forming new bonds)

physical changes

>does not result in new substances (typically changes in state- solid, liquid, gas)

> thermal energy can be transferred to EVAPORATE water (add thermal E... water (liquid) to steam (gas)) or FREEZE water (remove thermal E... water (liquid) to ice (solid))

A bus goes from rest to 20 m/s. The bus accelerates at 2 m/s^2. How far does the bus go?

Answers

100m, vf^2=vi^2 + 1/2(ad)

Which of these structures is the most superior?

the mouth
the adam's apple
the belly button
the nose

Answers

The Nose is superior to all the other body parts listed

why the unit of power is called derived unit?

Answers

A :-) it was given the name Newton (N). from this, the derived unit of energy (or work) is defined ,as the work produced when the unit of force causes a displacement equal to the unit of length of its point of application along its direction . It was given the name Joule (J).

who wants to be my freind

Answers

Yes but we have ojhnxks

Meeeeeeeee............!

By comparing fossils of a species from long ago to those of today, we can conclude that *
1 point
fossils show no evidence of relationship between the past and present.
past species were more likely to be fossilized than today's.
today's species evolved from those of the past.
present species live longer.

Answers

Answer:

today's species evolved from those of the past.

Explanation:

By comparing fossils of a specie from long ago to those of today, we can conclude that today's species evolved from those of the past.

Fossils are the preserved remains of ancient life forms found within sedimentary bed layers. These fossils helps scientists to understand ancient life forms. According to the discovery of Charles Darwin, organisms have evolved and are still evolving. Understanding past life forms gives a way to characterize present day species  better.

Here is the picture of an aircraft, with the forces working on it shown. Identify the force that corresponds to the question mark.

A. Buoyancy
B. Atmospheric pressure
C. Gravity
D. Density

Answers

answer- c: gravity
explanation- it just usb

The force corresponds to the question mark in the given figure is known as Gravity. Hence, option (C) is correct.

The given problem is based on the concept of equilibrium of forces. The forces that causes the net motion of an object to be zero, is known as equilibrium of force.

In the given problem, the lift of an aircraft will be due to the Buoyant force due to the air as a medium. The drag acting the opposite direction of motion of aircraft, tends to resist the motion. The thrust force acting on the aircraft is due to the component of aircrafts, which causes the aircraft to move forward.And the question mark shown in problem is somehow pointing the gravitational force, which always acts in downward direction. And gravitational force highlights the gravity.

Thus, we can conclude that the force corresponds to the question mark in the given figure is known as Gravity. Hence, option (C) is correct.

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The path in which the current flows is
A.
Open

B.
Closed

C.
Semi opened

D.
Semi closed

E.
None of the above​

Answers

Answer:

B. closed

Explanation:

Charges flow through a closed path called a circuit. Current flows because negatively charged particles are attracted to positively charged particles at the other end of the circuit.

Hope this helped, Have a Wonderful Day!!

How does temperature influence chemical change

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation: if temperature is higher the reactants have more kinetic energy make the chemical reaction faster

Answer:

increasing the temperature will cause chemical changes to occur faster

Decreasing the temperature, causes the particle to lose energy which causes them to move around less and slower

Compared to the inertia of a 2.0 kg ball, the inertia of a 4.0 kg ball is
A) Half as great
O B) twice as great
the same
OD) four times as great

Answers

I have no idea sorry G

Where can I find springs that are the same size as the ones in a mechanical pencil

Answers

Answer:

Staples, Bestbuy, Maybe Homedepot

Explanation:

Answer:

find the mechanical pencil on amazon

Explanation:

amazon has everything!

HOPETHIS HELPS!

brailiest? please....

What happens if you cut a bar magnet in half between the north and south poles?
A. one half has a north pole and one half has a south pole
B. Each half is stronger magnet than the original magnet
C. Each half has both a north pole and a south pole
D. The two halves are no longer magnetic

Answers

c is the correct answer ......... if we cut a magnet i will divide into two halves and ecah half have a southpole and northpole.

Hope it helps

When a bar magnet is cut in half, each half has both a north pole and a south pole. Therefore, option C is correct.

This phenomenon is due to the rearrangement of magnetic domains within the material. The newly formed magnets will have a north pole on one end and a south pole on the other end. This process can be repeated, resulting in smaller and smaller magnets, but each piece will always exhibit both north and south poles.

The magnetic properties are retained even when the magnet is divided into smaller segments. Each half of the magnet becomes a new magnet with its own north and south pole.

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i need help this is due to day!! i will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

One arm row: Latissmus Dorsi (Lat)

Dumbell flys: Shoulders

Machine back press: pectorals

Push downs: Triceps

Explanation:

gsjsjsjjshsjds

Do you think the government should ever get involved in limiting population? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

No!!

Explanation:  I think the government shouldn't get involved with limiting population!! i think that as long as you can care and supply your family it is your choice how larger your family is!

The Earth's diameter at the poles is _____.

equal to its diameter at the equator
greater than its diameter at the equator
less than its diameter at the equator

Answers

Less than it’s diameter at the equator

Answer:

less than its diameter at the poles

hope this helps. have a great day! :)

9) Zane has an elastic water balloon launcher that can fire balloons at an angle of [38.0o] from the surface of the ground. If the initial velocity is 25.0 m/s, find how far away are the balloons are from the launcher when they hit the level ground again.

Answers

Answer:

127.6 m

Explanation:

Given that  Zane has an elastic water balloon launcher that can fire balloons at an angle of [38.0o] from the surface of the ground. If the initial velocity is 25.0 m/s,

The horizontal initial velocity will be:

U = 25cos38

U = 19.7 m/s

To find how far away are the balloons are from the launcher when they hit the level ground again, we will first calculate the total time spent before using the range formula

To calculate the total time, let's use the formula below:

T = 2U/g

T = (2 × 25)/9.8

T = 50/9.8

T = 5.1s

Range = UT

Since horizontal acceleration = 0

Range = 25 × 5.1

Range = 127.55 m

Therefore, the balloons are approximately 127.6m away from the launcher when they hit the level ground again

A person or object may have stored energy because of its

Answers

Answer:

A person or object may have stored energy because of its....

potential energy

A person or object may have stored energy because of its position and the energy is called potential energy.

What is potential energy?

The relative positions of different system components determine the potential energy, which is stored energy. When a spring is compressed or stretched, its potential energy increases.

If a steel ball is raised above the ground as opposed to falling to the ground, it has more potential energy. It is capable of performing more work when raised.

Potential energy is a characteristic of systems rather than of particular bodies or particles; for instance, the system made up of Earth and the elevated ball has more potential energy as they become further apart.

In systems having components whose forces on one another rely on their configuration, or relative positions to one another, potential energy is generated.

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