If a judge bases his or her final decision on existing law, it is an example of common law; what is the decision called that a judge arrives at from a case with unique circumstances?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

A prior ruling or judgment on any case is known as a precedent.


Related Questions

HELP ME PLEASE
1. What is Ms. Roman’s employment background?
2. What statistics from police academies in the state of New Jersey were alarming to Ms. Roman?
3. What was a major reason for women failing at the police academies?
4. What had these police recruits been required to do in order to reach the point in the process that allowed them to take the physical fitness test?
5. What data does Ms. Roman share about women serving as police officers? What data does she share about women working as police chiefs?
6. How are other countries doing when it comes to female representation in the police force compared to the US?
7. According to research, what are some positive results to having female police officers on the force?
8. What does Ms. Roman define as the main problem with the different policy agencies and their standards?
9. What should police academies also focus on, aside from physical strength, when recruiting officers?
10. What are some ways to encourage more female recruits to join the police force? How must the testing process be changed to ensure women are not unfairly excluded from the force?

Answers

Answer:

1. What is Ms. Roman’s employment background?

She’s been a police officer for 25 years.

2. What statistics from police academies in the state of New Jersey were alarming to Ms. Roman?

Rates between 65 and 80 percent of women were failing due to the physical fitness test.

3. What was a major reason for women failing at the police academies?

Recruits are now required to pass the fitness exam within 10 short workouts and only have three weeks to try to pass due to a new policy

4. What had these police recruits been required to do in order to reach the point in the process that allowed them to take the physical fitness test?

Police recruits were required to pass lengthy background checks, pass medical exams, psychological exams, and also quit their jobs.

5. What data does Ms. Roman share about women serving as police officers? What data does she share about women working as police chiefs?

Ms. Roman shared that women make up less than 13 percent of police officers and it hasn’t changed much in the past 20 years and only 3 percent of women were police chiefs as of 2013.

6. How are other countries doing when it comes to female representation in the police force compared to the US?

The U.K has nearly twice the amount of police officers then the united states and New Zealand is steadily marching towards their goal to recruit gender parity. Other countries are now actively to increase the number of women policing.

don't copy word for word as i still need to turn in this assignment lol

1). Ms. Roman’s context of employment had been characterized as:

- 25 years of service as a police officer.

2). The disturbing data that police academies offer to Ms. Roman in New Jersey would be:

- The high rates in women from 65 to 80% regarding their inability to pass the physical fitness examination.

3). The major cause behind the failure of women in performing at the police academies would be:

- The restriction of getting through the fitness exam in the form of 10 quick shortcuts as per the new policy within the time period of only three weeks.

4). The given police recruitments are necessary for attaining the position that assisted in reaching through the physical fitness examination would be:

- The requirement made for the police recruitments included elongated examination of the background, medical and psychological tests, and also asked for quitting their existing jobs.

5). The data regarding the women working as the police officers, and the women working as the police chiefs share that:

- Ms. Roman provided that women form fewer than 13% of the population have been working as police offers while only 3% are involved as police chiefs. (as per the data obtained in 2013).

6). The way in which the other countries are making efforts in order to promote the representation of females:

- By encouraging the policies and programs that aid them.

7). The positive impacts may include:

- Right to equality and assistance in dealing the cases against women conveniently.

8). Ms. Roman refers to the different policies:

- Made differently for men and women to get recruited in the police force.

9). The focus that police academies must focus on apart from physical strength would be:

- Mental strength to deal the tough situations, leadership, and Confidence.

10).  Some ways to promote females to join police forces would be:

- Rewards

- Training before the examination.

Learn more about 'Romans' here:

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What are the four major principles of sociological theories

Answers

Answer:

》The clash of norms and values between variously socialized groups.

》Socialization and the process of association between individuals.

》The existence of subcultures and varying types of opportunities.

Explanation:

i found three i think it help you

Safety belts usually consist of a lap belt and_______.

A) A head restraint
B) Arm restraints
C) A shoulder belt
D) An air bag

Answers

C. shoulder belt bc the lap belt is only the first part and then you wrap the belt around your shoulder

Answer:

Shoulder belt

Explanation:

How family preservation services can be beneficial in keeping families together​ when I never even completed family preservation or made it to doctor appointments and they still removed my kids.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Family preservation services allow families to remain together, without children being removed from their parents and handed over to other families. In addition, these services provide economic and social assistance so that families are able to promote a safe environment for children, maintaining the right for that family to remain together. This is very beneficial for the creation of children, as they allow them to remain in an environment where blood and emotional ties exist, which can cause a more comfortable life for the whole family.

What is lunar eclipse?

Answers

Answer:It happens when the Moon is exactly on the opposite side of the Earth to the Sun. The Moon then passes through the Earth's shadow

Explanation:Lunar eclipses occur when Earth's shadow blocks the sun's light, which otherwise reflects off the moon.

A lunar eclipse is an eclipse in which the moon appears darkened as it passes into the earth's shadow.

6. The practice of cutting a drug can be
deadly because of the resulting
A. increased rate of metabolism in the liver
B. mineral deposits forming in organs
C. highly variable drug potency
D. B and C

Answers

Brown brown is the first black player in a black black white brown black cap and brown black in the law 23-29

define and describe the human rights violation of xenophobia​

Answers

Answer:

Manifestations of xenophobia include acts of direct discrimination, hostility or violence and incitement to hatred. Xenophobic acts are intentional as the goal is to humiliate, denigrate and/or hurt the person(s) and the “associated” group of people.

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These people are citizens selected for jury duty in a court of law. States
determine the number but it generally is 12 people. Non-citizens, convicted
felons, and citizens who have served on jury duty within the last two years are
NOT allowed to serve.
0 Victim
O Defendant
O Jurors
Judge

Answers

Answer:

Jurors

Explanation:

the victim in courts is the individual bringing charges against the defendant

the judge is the person who presides over the court

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