Answer:
2H2 + 1 O2 ------> 2H2O
m = 12.7g m = ?
Get the number of moles for Hydrogen gas (H2) by dividing the mass by the molar mass (1.01g/mol as listed in the periodic table for its atomic mass)
12.7/1.01 = 12.57 mol of H2
Now use the mole to mole ratio of Hydrogen gas (H2) and water (H2O).
From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 mol of H2 gives us 2 mol of H2O. Since both of the ratios are equal (2:2), the moles we have for hydrogen gas is the same as the moles we get for water.
12.57 mol of H2O
Now that we have the amount of mol for H2O produced in this reaction, we can convert it to grams by multiplying the moles by the molar mass.
Molar mass of H2O = (1.01 x 2) + (16) = 18.02g/mol
12.57 x 18.02 = 226.5g (rounded)
Therefore 226.5g of water will be produced in this reaction
According to law of conservation of mass and stoichiometry, 114.3 g of water are produced if 12.7 grams of hydrogen reacted with an unknown amount of oxygen.
What is law of conservation of mass?According to law of conservation of mass, it is evident that mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .
Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.
2 H₂ + O₂[tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2 H₂O,according to this equation,4 g hydrogen reacts with 32 g oxygen to give 36 g water, thus 12.7 g of hydrogen will produce 12.7×36/4=114.3 g water and hence for this amount of water to be formed 12.7 g of hydrogen reacts with 101.6 g of oxygen which is obtained as 114.3-12.7=101.6 g
Thus, 114.3 g of water is produced.
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Help
what is isotopes
250 mL of argon gas is held in a flexible vessel shown above. If
the pressure changes to 12.0 atm, what is the new volume of
the gas at 20°C?
The new volume of the gas at 20 °C is 205 mL
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 250 mL Initial pressure (P₁) = 10 atmInitial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 KNew pressure (P₂) = 12 atmNew temperature (T₂) = 20 °C = 20 + 273 = 293 KNew volume (V₂) =?With the application of the combine gas equation, we can obtain the new volume of the gas as illustrated below:
[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} \\ \\ \frac{10 \times 250}{298} = \frac{12 \times V_2}{293} \\ \\ \frac{2500}{298} = \frac{12 \times V_2}{293} \\ \\ cross \: multiply \\ \\ 298 \times 12 \times V_2 = 2500 \times 293 \\ \\ divide \: both \: side \: by \: 298 \times 12 \\ \\ V_2 = \frac{2500 \times 293}{298 \times 12} \\ \\ V_2 = 205 \: mL \\ [/tex]
Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 205 mL
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The new volume of the gas at the given pressure and temperature is 205 mL.
The given parameters:
Initial volume of argon, V₁ = 250 mLInitial pressure of gas, P₁ = 10 atmFinal pressure of the gas, P₂ = 12 atmInitial temperature of the gas, T₁ = 25 ⁰C = 273 + 25 = 298 KFinal temperature of the gas, T₂ = 20 ⁰C = 273 + 20 = 293 KThe new volume of the gas is calculated by applying general gas equation as follows;
[tex]\frac{V_1 P_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2P_2}{T_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{V_1P_1 T_2}{T_1P_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{(250\ mL) \times 10 \times 293}{298 \times 12} \\\\V_2 = 204.84 \ mL\\\\v_2 = 205 \ mL[/tex]
Thus, the new volume of the gas at the given pressure and temperature is 205 mL.
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What most likely happens when a sodium atom comes near an atom having seven valence electrons?
Answer:
7 Electrons
Explanation:
What it is fill its valence shell, it would need to acquire 7 electrons - a difficult task for a metal like sodium that is a known electron-loser. So unlike fluorine and oxygen, sodium acquires a full octet by losing electrons and emptying out its outermost shell.
Calculate the mass of nitric acid required to make a 250mL solution with 2.40 ph
Please show steps, I am trying to learn!
The mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.
The given parameters:
Volume of the acid, V = 250 mLpH of the acid, = 2.4The hydrogen ion (H⁺) concentration of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;
[tex]H^+ = 10^{-pH}\\\\H^+ = 10^{-2.4}\\\\H^+ = 0.00398[/tex]
The molarity of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;
[tex]= 0.00398 \ H^+ \times \frac{1 \ M \ HNO_3}{1 \ H^+} \\\\= 0.00398 \ M[/tex]
The number of moles of the nitric acid is calculated as follows;
[tex]moles = M\times L\\\\moles = 0.00398\ M \ \times \ \frac{250 \ mL}{1000} \\\\moles = 9.95 \times 10^{-4} \ mol.[/tex]
The molar mass of nitric acid is calculated as;
[tex]HNO_3 = (1) \ + (14) \ + (16 \times 3) = 63 \ g/mol[/tex]
The mass of the nitric acid contained in the calculated number of moles is calculated as;
[tex]mass = moles\ \times \ molar \ mass\\\\mass = 9.95\times 10^{-4} \ mol. \ \times \ 63 \ g/mol\\\\mass = 0.0627 \ g[/tex]
Thus, the mass of nitric acid required to make the given solution is 0.0627 g.
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Al + FeCl2 → Fe + AlCl3.
Answer:
Hope this helps :)AlCl3 + Fe = Al + FeCl2
Chemical Equation Details aluminum chloride + iron = aluminum + iron(ii) chloride
[tex]\text{Balanced reaction:}\\\\2\text{Al} + 3\text{FeCl}_2 \longrightarrow 3\text{Fe} + 2\text{AlCl}_3[/tex]
Which of the following outcomes is a benefit of conventional agriculture?
Answer:
Preserving soil, water and energy resources has enabled modern farming to grow food sustainably on the same land for more than 100 years. ... Modern, conventional agriculture has key sustainability benefits in terms of land use, reduced soil erosion and water protection.
Explanation:
hope it helps you
Page. 5. What is the position of alkali metals in the Modern periodec table.
What is the position of alkali metals in the Modern periodic table.
Answer:-They are placed in the IA group, which is the first column on the left side of the periodic table.
Explanation:-Alkali metals are placed on the first column (IA)
(lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, francium)
What do these red/yellow/orange-precipitate reactions have in common? (choose
the best answer)
They all made the same color.
They all have a barium (Ba+2) cation.
They all have a chromate (CrO4-2) ion.
They all have a chloride ( C1-1) ion.
Answer:
3 is the correct I think so
Answer:
They all have a chromate (CrO4-2) ion.
Explanation:
Consider the substances quartz (SiOs), gold (Au), and nitrogen gas (N2). If possible, use the terms
molecule and compound to describe each substance. If one or more of the substances cannot be
described by the terms molecule and compound, explain why not.
Answer:
Silicon Dioxide is a compound usually referred to as Quartz, it's a crystalline sort of material that is commonly found and used for equipment and furniture (like tables for example). Their molecular geometry is of tetrahedral shape (how their bonds look like and such)
Gold is an element that is a transitional metal that is quite malleable (able to hammer it to sheets) and is ductile (can be made into wires). As you probably have guessed, gold is used a lot for jewelry due to its lustrous appearance, and the fact that it can't corrode as well as its rarity. Due to it not being able to corrode, it's pretty useful in circuitry as it requires less management unlike elements with higher electrical conductivity like copper or silver. However gold is pretty costly so it's not often relied on for technology and mostly just used for show instead.
N2 or nitrogen gas, may seem like a compound for people new to chemistry but is actually just a diatomic molecule, meaning they are composed of only 2 atoms. So elements that are diatomic are commonly found with only 2 atoms (Oxygen gas for example, or Hydrogen gas) Nitrogen is part of the "magnificent seven" (the elements which are diatomic". Nitrogen is essential for a lot of living things (aside from us), and since they are the most abundant material in our air (78% of air is Nitrogen), there's plenty of life growing.
Compound and elements are differ from each other. Silicon dioxide ( SiO₂ ) is compound , gold ( Au ) is element and nitrogen gas ( N₂ ) is compound.
What is difference between molecule and elements ?Elements are always made-up of only one type of atom. Molecule is made up of more than one type of atom. Silicon dioxide is a compound, which is crystalline in nature. Their molecular geometry is of tetrahedral shape.
Gold is an element that is a transitional metal that is quite malleable and is ductile. Gold ( Au ) is used a lot for jewelry. Nitrogen gas is compound . It is diatomic in nature, So elements that are diatomic are commonly found with only 2 atoms.
Hence, silicon dioxide is compound, gold is element, and nitrogen gas is also compound.
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Which environment will probably have the lowest relative humidity?
A) A tropical rain forestincorrect answer
B) A desertincorrect answer
C) Farmlandincorrect answer
D) A swampincorrect answer
Really need this quick i will give 20 pnts
B.
Thank Me Later ;))))))
Desert environment will probably have the lowest relative humidity.
What is relative humidity?Relative humidity is a measure of water vapor content in the air. Desert environment will have the lowest relative humidity due to its high temperature and no availability of water bodies such as river, ocean etc so we can conclude that desert environment will probably have the lowest relative humidity.
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What are some advantages to the use of hydrokinetic energy? What might be some disadvantages?.
Hydro-kinetic energy has advantages of being a clean, domestic, and renewable source with effective production. The disadvantages have been affected marine environment, along with water quality, and electricity on drought.
Hydro kinetic energy has been the energy produced by the movement of water bodies in the form of tides, waves, and oceanic current. The hydro-kinetic energy has been composed with high energy entrapped in the water bodies.
Some of the advantages of hydro-kinetic energy has been:
It has been a clean energy source and has been pollution free.It has been used as domestic source of energy.It has been a renewable source of energy.It has been produced by the tidal waves, thus can be produced effective and in need.Some of the disadvantages of hydro-kinetic energy has been:
Application of water bodies affects the marine environment.It has been producing low BOD and thereby affects the water quality.Conditions such as drought result in the affected electricity production.For more information about hydro-kinetic energy, refer to the link:
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Answer:
Some advantages to using hydrokinetic energy are that it can be used without mining materials, it is not associated with waste production, and that it does not contribute to air pollution. The main disadvantage to using hydrokinetic energy is the fact that it uses waves and tides as an energy source. This technology could not be used in all locations.
Explanation:
got it on edge sorry for the late response
A force of 5N accelerates an object. The object mass is 50 g. What is the acceleration of an object?
Answer:
100 m/ s²
Explanation:
Newton's Second Law of Motion:
[tex] \boxed{ \mathsf{force = mass \times acceleration}}[/tex]
___________________
In the question:
Force applied = 5 N mass of the object experiencing force = 50 gNote that the quantities here must be in their SI units.
SI unit of Force is Newton(N).
SI unit of mass is kilogram(kg)
Force is already in it's SI unit, while mass isn't.
Converting mass from grams to kilograms:
1000 g = 1 kg
=> 1 g = 1/ 1000 kg
=> 50 g = 50/ 1000 kg
= 1/ 20 kg
___________________
Calculating acceleration:
[tex] \mathsf{5 = \frac{1}{20} \times acceleration }[/tex]
multiplying both sides by 20:
[tex] \implies \mathsf{5 \times 20= (\frac{1}{20} \times 20)\times acceleration }[/tex]
20 on the RHS gets canceled, for it's present on the numerator as well as the denominator.
[tex] \implies \mathsf{100= acceleration }[/tex]
So, here, we got acceleration = 100 m/s².
Since, the other quantities used in the formula are in their SI units, acceleration must be in it's SI unit as well.
The SI unit of acceleration is m/s²
___________________
Answer:
[tex] \boxed{ \mathsf{100 \:m/s^2= acceleration }}[/tex]
what is the heaviest element on the periodic table
Answer:
uranium
Explanation:
The heaviest naturally stable element is uranium, but over the years physicists have used accelerators to synthesize larger, heavier elements. In 2006, physicists in the United States and Russia created element 118.
Answer:
Uranium
Explanation:
Naturally its uranium, however scientists are artificially making bigger ones (which aren't on the periodic table).
Hope this helps!
Do the ingredients changing into a cake in the oven a chemical reaction?
Answer:
When you bake a cake, the ingredients go through a chemical change. A chemical change occurs when the molecules that compose two or more substances are rearranged to form a new substance! When you start baking, you have a mixture of ingredients. The flour, egg, sugar,
Explanation:
How do vascular plants get the water and minerals they need to live?
through de' la' dasini
Write out a correctly formatted hypothesis that describes how the amount of hydrogen gas produced with be affected by the concentration of acid.
To solve such this we must know the concept of acid and base reaction. Therefore, the concentration of acid decides the concentration of hydrogen gas evolved.
What is chemical reaction?Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.
When creating mixture the amount of hydrogen gas is directly related to the concentration of the acid mixture, the higher the concentration level The more hydrogen gas would be produced.
Therefore, the concentration of acid decides the concentration of hydrogen gas evolved.
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If a 425 gram sample of Uranium-235 had a half-life of 8 days, how much of the sample would remain after 16 days?
type your answer
grams
What is the relationship between plants soil and fertilizers?
explain the electrolysis of MgCl2 in aqueous solution
During electrolysis, a current is passed through the molten MgCl2, and when this happens, the Mg2+ ions move to the negative electrode where they PICK UP OR GAIN ELECTRONS. This is reduction. The Cl- ions move to the positive electrode where they LOSE ELECTRONS. This is oxidation.
What is pseudoscience and how is it different from science
Answer:
a difference in attitude
Explanation:
It's just not science. ... The big difference Popper identifies between science and pseudo-science is a difference in attitude. While a pseudo-science is set up to look for evidence that supports its claims, Popper says, a science is set up to challenge its claims and look for evidence that might prove it false.
Consider the reaction below. Upper C upper C l subscript 5 (g) double-headed arrow upper P upper C l subscript 3 (g) plus upper C l subscript 2 (g). At 500 K, the reaction is at equilibrium with the following concentrations. [PCI5]= 0. 0095 M [PCI3] = 0. 020 [CI2] = 0. 020 M What is the equilibrium constant for the given reaction? 0. 042 0. 42 2. 4 24.
The equilibrium constant of the reaction is 0.042.
The reaction equation is given as;
PCl5(g) ⇄ PCl3(g) + Cl2 (g)
Recall that this equation shows the decomposition of phosphorus pentachloride.
We have the following equilibrium concentrations;
[PCI5]= 0.0095 M
[PCI3] = 0.020
[CI2] = 0.020 M
The equilibrium constant, K is obtained from;
K = [PCI3] [CI2]/[PCI5]
K = [0.020]^2/[0.0095]
K = 0.042
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The overall shape of a plant cell is most directly related to which of its parts?
Answer: Cell wall
Explanation: Cell wall is a unique structure found only in some specific organisms like plants, bacteria, fungi etc. The cell wall in plants is predominantly made up of a polysaccharide called CELLULOSE. This carbohydrate confers upon the cell "rigidity".
The cell wall is an additive material including the cell membrane that coats the external part of the cell of plants, hence, it gives plant cells their characteristic shape. The cell wall contributes to the overall flexible but rigid shape of the plant cell, protecting the cell against physical or chemical stresses.
OSSIBLES2
Mulchem with what would happen we have
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35 Wd be able to be one to our body and remove carbon diote on our biker
45 Wd be able to gicky react to save ourselves from daneous stations
3 Wed he wable to crostate and deliver orygen ad carbon dioxide throughout our body
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The heating system on the second floor is being fixed Dr Kline explained Please bring these extra blankets up there for the patience
math! The concentration of a water and
alcohol solution is 25 percent alcohol by
volume. Calculate what the volume of alcohol
would be in 200 mL of the solution.
Answer:
50ml
Explanation:
The formula says that 25 percent of the solution is alcohol, so 200 x 0.25 equals to 50, or 50ml.
What is the melting point of water ?
what is the freezing point of water?
Answer:
Freezing point: 32°F or 0°C
Boiling point: 212°F or 100°C
Please help ASAP!
How does an animal use sugar as a source of energy?
Plants and animals use glucose as a soluble, easily distributed form of chemical energy which can be 'burnt' in the cytoplasm and mitochondria to release carbon dioxide, water and energy. Pure monosaccharides, such as glucose, attract water.
An animal's body breaks down carbohydrates and converts them into simple sugar such as glucose. Glucose in the form of energy is carried through the blood and delivered to every cell of the body.
What is the function of sugar in animals?Carbohydrates are an important compound of all life on this planet. Both plants and animals utilize carbohydrates as a source of energy to keep their body functioning at the most basic level.
Carbohydrates fulfill needs by helping in the synthesizing of other chemicals and giving structure to cells within the body. Carbohydrates are carrying out normal functions such as growth, movement, and metabolism.
Carbohydrates store energy in the form of starch and provide either simple or complex sugars. Polysaccharides, give a steady supply of energy while sugars, monosaccharides, and disaccharides, supply quick energy on dissolving.
Carbohydrates have the side effect of helping with the processing of other body's chemicals. As carbohydrates break down, they release energy.
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In a chemical change energy can be ___?
A. Created but not destroyed
B. Either created or destroyed
C. Destroyed but not created
D. Neither created nor destroyed
Answer:
chemical change energy can neither be created nor destroyed.
Explanation:
the rule of law of conversion states that energy can only be converted from said energy to another. it cannot be created and destroyed.
Answer:
D. Neither created nor destroyed
Explanation:
The law of conservation of energy states that energy is neither created nor destroyed.
Which materials are used to make concrete select all that apply
Answer:
cement air water sand and gravel
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The principal ingredients that make up the concrete mix are: cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, water, chemical admixtures, and mineral admixtures.
What is the formula for this compound?
1 atom of copper, 1 atom of sulfur, 4 atoms of oxygen
Answer:
The third one: [tex]CuSO_4[/tex]
Explanation:
Again you are going to want to look at a periodic table so you can determine the symbol of each atom.
The symbol for copper is Cu, the symbol for sulfur is S and the symbol for Oxygen.
There is 1 atom of copper in the compound
So we have Cu
There is 1 atom of sulfur in the compound
So we would have CuS
There are 4 atoms of oxygen in the compound
So we would have [tex]CuSO_4[/tex]
Note that the little number at the bottom left after each symbol indicates how many atoms of that element are in that compound.