Identify some of the ways nuclear reaction equations differ from chemical reaction equations by matching each statement with the type of reaction it describes. You are currently in a sorting module. Turn off browse mode or quick nav, Tab to items, Space or Enter to pick up, Tab to move, Space or Enter to drop. Nuclear reaction equations Chemical reaction equations Answer Bank

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Nuclear reactions are independent of the chemical form of the element. ... Some of the mass is converted into energy,according to the equation E = mc2 and the order of energy evolved during a nuclear reaction is much higher than that of a chemical reaction.

Answer 2

The energy given off in a chemical reaction is not in any way comparable to that of a nuclear reaction.

What is a nuclear reaction?

A nuclear reaction is one in which the nucleus of an atom is transformed into the nucleus of one or more daughter nuclei. This differs from a a chemical reaction in which atoms are changed from one form to another.

Also, tremendous energy is given off when nuclear reactions occur. The energy given off in a chemical reaction is not in any way comparable to that of a nuclear reaction.

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Related Questions

What is the oxidation number of iron in FeO?

Answers

Answer:

+2

Explanation:

Answer:

2 electrons

Explanation:

In Iron (II) oxide, or Ferrous Oxide, or FeO, the Iron element (Fe) is bonded to the Oxygen, in the oxidation state of "2". This means that the Iron has accepted 2 electrons from the Oxygen.

Consider the oxidation of sodium metal to sodium oxide described by the balanced equation:
4 Na + O2 → 2 Na2O. What is the theoretical yield of Na2O in grams from 9.0 mol of O2?

show steps plz

Answers

Answer:

1116g

Explanation:

We'll convert moles O2 -> moles of Na2O -> grams of Na2O.

Based on our balanced equation, we have 1 mole of O2 for every 2 moles of Na2O. This is our mole to mole ratio.

9 mol O2 x [tex]\frac{2 mol Na2O}{1 mol O2}[/tex] = 18 mol Na2O

We can convert mols -> grams using the molar mass of Na2O- 62g.

18 mol Na2O x [tex]\frac{62g Na2O}{1 mol}[/tex] = 1116g

Real world scenario: cancer prevention

Answers

Answer:

for skin cancer use sunscreen but for cancer that's most common eat healthy and take vitamins as much as you can.

Explanation:

Thorium-236 has a half life of 10.0 minutes. If I have 250 grams of Thorium-236, How many half lives will have taken place after 50.0 minutes?

Answers

My 6.00 aped disks. Aosksbsd osidndd did eodnfnfb

If 1.00 g of KCl is completely dissolved in 24.5 g of water, what is the percent composition (by mass) of the solution that is formed?

Answers

Answer:

3.92%

Explanation:

The solution that is formed is of KCl in water. This means that the percent composition by mass is given by the formula:

Mass of KCl / Mass of Solution * 100%

We now calculate the mass of solution:

Mass of Solution = Mass of KCl + Mass of Water = 1.00 g + 24.5 gMass of Solution = 25.5 g

Finally we calculate the percent composition:

1.00 g / 25.5 g * 100% = 3.92%

What dosage in grams per kilogram of body weight does a 134 lb woman receive if she takes two 275 mg tablets of penicillin?
How many 150. mg tablets should a 31 lb child take to receive the same dosage?

Answers

Answer:

The dosage is 0.0906 g/kgThe child should take 8.5 tablets to receive the same dosage

Explanation:

First we convert 134 lb into kg:

1 lb = 0.453 kg134 lb * [tex]\frac{0.453kg}{1lb}[/tex] = 60.702 kg

Then we convert 275 mg into g:

1000 mg = 1 g275 mg * [tex]\frac{1g}{1000mg}[/tex] = 0.275 g

Now we can calculate the dosage in grams per kilogram of body weight, keeping in mind that two tablets are consumed:

(0.275 g) * 2 / 60.702 kg = 0.0906 g/kg

As for the second part, first we convert 31 lb into kg:

31 lb * [tex]\frac{0.453 kg}{1lb}[/tex] = 14.043 kg

Now we calculate how many penicillin grams should be consumed:

14.043 kg * 0.0906 g/kg = 1.27 g

We convert 1.27 g of penicilin into mg:

1.27 g * 1000 = 1270 mg

Finally we calculate how many 150 mg tables should be taken:

1270 mg / 150 mg = 8.5 tablets

A reaction occurs in which carbon combines with sulfur to form carbon
disulfide. Is this a chemical reaction or a nuclear reaction, and how do you
know?
A. This is a nuclear reaction, because mass was conserved.
B. This is a chemical reaction, because only the electrons were
rearranged.
C. This is a nuclear reaction, because there was a change in the
atoms' nuclei.
D. This is a chemical reaction, because mass was not conserved.

Answers

The reaction in which carbon combines with sulfur to form carbon

disulfide. Is

B. This is a chemical reaction, because only the electrons were rearranged.

What is a chemical reaction?

In a chemical reaction, bonds between molecules of the reactant are broken and new bonds between molecules of the product are established to create a new substance.

Chemical reactions occur all around us, including in our body's digestion of food and the creation of the sunlight's light. Understanding physical and chemical changes is crucial before starting any chemical reactions.

Sulfur and carbon combine to form carbon disulfide in an endothermic reaction that absorbs 92 kJ/mol of heat.

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Oil is
so it will
dissolve in water.

Answers

Answer:

liquid, and of course

Explanation:

A substance in which light can travel through such as air,glass, or water

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - transparent medium.

Explanation:

A transparent substance or medium is the substance that allows light to pass through it. Light moves through these substances as they do not absorb the light and do not reflect too.

The example of such substances is glass, air or water. These substances allow light to pass through them.

Thus, The correct answer is - transparent medium.

What type of climate conditions are needed to form coal deposits.

Answers

Answer:

Subbituminous coal can form at temperatures as low as 35 to 80 °C (95 to 176 °F) while anthracite requires a temperature of at least 180 to 245 °C (356 to 473 °F).

Sub-types: Cannel coal

Child material class: Lignite

Explanation:

The reaction between dihydrogen sulfide and sulfur dioxide is outlined below. 2 H2S(g) S02(g) -Y 3 S(s) 2 H20(g) a. Identify the limiting reactant when 3.89 g of dihydrogen sulfide react with 4.11 g of sulfur dioxide. Justify your answer. d. Based on your answer from part (a), determine the maximum mass of sulfur that can be produced in this reaction. c. Ifthe actual yield of sulfur is found to be 4.89 g, find the percent yield in this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

2 H₂S(g) +S0₂(g) =  3 S(s) +  2H₂0(g)

2 x 34 g     64 g        3 x 32 g

68 g of  H₂S reacts with 64 g of S0₂

3.89 g of H₂S reacts with 64 x 3 .89 / 68 g of S0₂

3.89 g of H₂S reacts with 3.66  g of S0₂

S0₂ given is 4.11 g , so it is in excess .

Hence H₂S is limiting reagent .

68 g of  H₂S reacts with  S0₂ to give 96 g of Sulphur

3.89 g of  H₂S reacts with  S0₂ to give 96 x 3.89 / 68 g of Sulphur

3.89 g of  H₂S reacts with  S0₂ to give 96 x 3.89 / 68 g of Sulphur

5.49 g of Sulphur is produced .

Actual yield is 4.89

percentage yield = 4.89 x 100 / 5.49

= 89 % .  

Considering the reaction stoichiometry and the definition of percent yield:

a. H₂S will be the limiting reagent.

b. the maximum mass of sulfur that can be produced in the reaction is 5.49 grams.

c. the percent yield of the reaction is 89%.

The balanced reaction is:

2 H₂S(g) + SO₂(g) → 3 S(s) +  2 H₂O(g)

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

H₂S: 2 molesSO₂: 1  moleS: 3 moles  H₂O: 2 moles

The molar mass of each compound is:

H₂S: 34 g/moleSO₂: 64 g/moleS: 32 g/mole  H₂O: 18 g/mole

So, by reaction stoichiometry, the following amounts of mass of each compound participate in the reaction:

H₂S: 2 moles× 34 g/mole= 68 gramsSO₂: 1 moles× 64 g/mole= 64 gramsS: 3 moles× 32 g/mole= 96 grams H₂O: 2 moles× 18 g/mole= 36 grams

a. Limiting reagent

The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.

To determine the limiting reagent, it is possible to use a simple rule of three as follows: if by stoichiometry 64 grams of SO₂ reacts with 68 grams of H₂S, 4.11 grams of SO₂ react with how much mass of H₂S?

[tex]mass of H_{2} S=\frac{4.11 grams of SO_{2}x 68 grams of H_{2} S }{64 grams of SO_{2}}[/tex]

mass of H₂S= 4.37 grams

But 4.37 moles of H₂S are not available, 3.89 grams are available. Since you have less mass than you need to react with 4.11 grams of SO₂, H₂S will be the limiting reagent.

b. Maximum mass of sulfur

Using the limiting reagent, you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 68 grams of H₂S produce 96 grams of S, 3.89 grams of H₂S will produce how much mass of S?

[tex]mass of S=\frac{96 grams of Sx 3.89 grams of H_{2} S }{68 grams of H_{2}S}[/tex]

mass of S= 5.49 grams

So, the maximum mass of sulfur that can be produced in the reaction is 5.49 grams.

c. Percent yield

The amount of product that is obtained when all the limiting reagent reacts.  This is called the theoretical yield of the reaction. That is, the theoretical yield is the maximum amount of product that can be produced in a reaction.

On the other hand, the actual yield is the amount of product actually obtained from a reaction.

The percent yield determines the efficiency of the  reaction, and describes the ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield:

[tex]percent yield=\frac{actual yield}{theoretical yield}x100[/tex]

In this case, you know:

actual yield= 4.89 gtheoretical yield= 5.49 g

So, the percent yield can be calculated as:

[tex]percent yield=\frac{4.89 grams}{5.49 grams}x100[/tex]

Solving:

percent yield= 89%

Finally, the percent yield of the reaction is 89%.

Learn more about reaction stoichiometry:

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how real gases differ from ideal gases?​

Answers

An ideal gas is one that follows the gas laws at all conditions of temperature and pressure. To do so, the gas would need to completely abide by the kinetic-molecular theory. On the other hand, a real gas is a gas that does not behave according to the assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory.

Furthermore, the particles of an ideal gas are extremely small and have a mass equivalent to practically zero. Ideal gas particles also have no volume.

An example of a real gas is helium, oxygen, and nitrogen.

Palmitic acid, derived from palm oil, is one of the most common fatty acids found in butter, cheese, milk, and meat.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

Palmitic acid is the acid found in animals and plants. It is the saturated acid that contains fats. It is extracted from palm oil and from fat sources like butter, cheese, milk and meat. It is added in milk with low fat content to add Vitamin A in it. The fat content of palmitic acid is very high. excessive consumption of palmitic acid leads to heart diseases and life risks.

The Swedish chemist Karl Wilhellm was the first to produce chlorine in the lab
2NaCl + 2H2SO4 + MnO2 -----> Na2SO4 + MnSO4 + H2O + Cl2
If Dr. Wilhellm started with 50.0 g of each reactant, which reactant is the limiting reactant?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Remark

Interesting que8stion. You have to figure out how many mols are present in each reactant. Since all periodic tables are different, I'm going to use rounded numbers. If it is too close, I will go further.

NaCl

Na = 23

Cl = 35.5

1 mol = 58.5 grams

given = 50.0 grams

Mols for the reaction = 50/58.5 = 0.855

H2SO4

H2       =    2*1        2

S          =   1 * 32   32

O4       =   4*16     64

1 mol  =               98   grams

mols  present = 50/98 = 0.510

MnO2

Mn     = 1 * 55    = 55

O2   =   2*16      = 32

1 mol =                  87 grams

mols available    = 50/87 = 0.5747

Discussion

Na Cl and H2SO4 both require 2 moles for every mol of Cl2 produces.

H2SO4  has 0.51 mols available for a reaction

NaCl has  0.855 moles available for a reaction

MnO2 has 0.575 moles available for a reaction.

Given those numbers 0.510 mols of H2SO4 will only produce 0.255 mols of chlorine and the rest will be reduced in a similar manner. H2SO4 is the limiting reagent (reactant).

In other words only 0.510 moles of NaCl will be used and 0.855 - 0.510 moles will be left over on the reactants side.

only 0.575 moles of MnO2 will be used and 0.065 moles will be left over.

The oddity in the result shows up because the balance numbers in the equation give a ratio of 2 to 1 for H2SO4 and NaCl The 2 belongs to the reactants and the 1 for the chlorine.

Identify the balanced equation for the following reaction:

SO2(g) + O2(g) → SO3(g)

Answers

Answer:  The balanced equation for the given reaction is

[tex]2SO_{2}(g) + O_{2}(g) \rightarrow 2SO_{3}(g)[/tex].

Explanation:

A chemical equation which contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side.

For example, [tex]SO_{2}(g) + O_{2}(g) \rightarrow SO_{3}(g)[/tex]

Here, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

S = 1O = 4

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

S = 1O = 3

To balance this equation, multiply [tex]SO_{2}[/tex] by 2 on reactant side and multiply [tex]SO_{3}[/tex] by 2. Hence, the equation will be re-written as follows.

[tex]2SO_{2}(g) + O_{2}(g) \rightarrow 2SO_{3}(g)[/tex]

Here, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.

S = 2O = 6

Number of atoms on product side are as follows.

S = 2O = 6

Now, there are same number of atoms on both reactant and product side. So, this equation is balanced.

Thus, we can conclude that the balanced equation for the given reaction is [tex]2SO_{2}(g) + O_{2}(g) \rightarrow 2SO_{3}(g)[/tex].

Calculate the specific heat capacity for bone based on the above data. Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

What above data?

Explanation:

There is no data to be seen here.

Please balance the equation C7H16 + CoF3 = C7F16 + HF +CoF2
with solutions

Answers

Answer:

C₇H₁₆ + 32CoF₃ —> C₇F₁₆ + 16HF + 32CoF₂

Explanation:

C₇H₁₆ + CoF₃ —> C₇F₁₆ + HF + CoF₂

The above equation can be balance as illustrated below:

C₇H₁₆ + CoF₃ —> C₇F₁₆ + HF + CoF₂

There are 16 atoms of H on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 16 before HF as shown below:

C₇H₁₆ + CoF₃ —> C₇F₁₆ + 16HF + CoF₂

There are 3 atoms of F on the left side and a total of 34 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 32 before CoF₃ and 32 before CoF₂ as shown below:

C₇H₁₆ + 32CoF₃ —> C₇F₁₆ + 16HF + 32CoF₂

Now, the equation is balanced.

Which of the following is the weakest of the intermolecular forces?
A.Hydrogen bonds
B. Dipole-dipole interactions
C. Dipole-hydrogen interactions
D. London dispersion force

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:yes

How much energy (kJ) is required to change 0.18 mole of ice (s) at 0 C to water (l) at 0 C?

Answers

Answer:25,06 kJ of energy must be added to a 75 g block of ice.

ΔHfusion(H₂O) = 6,01 kJ/mol.

T(H₂O) = 0°C.

m(H₂O) = 75 g.

n(H₂O) = m(H₂O) ÷ M(H₂O).

n(H₂O) = 75 g ÷ 18 g/mol.

n(H₂O) = 4,17 mol.

Q = ΔHfusion(H₂O) · n(H₂O)

Q = 6,01 kJ/mol · 4,17 mol

Q = 25,06 kJ.

Explanation:

How will the temperature change if you increase the mass of the gas molecules?

Answers

The temperature will become greater because of the increased velocity of the molecules.

The temperature of a gas sample rises, the molecules quicken, and as a result, the root mean square molecular speed rises.

What is meant by temperature?

Degree of warmth or coolness determined by a specific scale

The temperature of a gas sample rises, the molecules quicken, and as a result, the root mean square molecular speed rises.

In a gas, the speed of the molecules is inversely related to the molar mass of the gas and inversely proportional to temperature.

The rate of diffusion is inversely related to the square root of the gas's molar mass, according Graham's law of Diffusion.

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Which of the following choices has the ecological levels listed from largest to smallest?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is something  

Explanation:

How many Liters are in 98.2 moles of neon?

Answers

Answer:

2200 L

Explanation:

There are 22.4 L in 1 mole of neon so if you have 98.2 L, then you have 98.2 mole x (22.4 L/mole) = 2200 L of neon.

The more energy that particles have, the ___ they move.

Answers

The more energy that particles have, the more they move.

A 25.0 mL NaOH solution of unknown concentration was titrated with a 0.189 M HCl solution. 19.6 mL HCl was required to reach the equivalence point. In a separate titration, a 10.0 mL H3PO4 solution was titrated with the same NaOH solution. This time, 34.9 mL NaOH was required to reach the equivalence point. What is the concentration of the H3PO4 solution

Answers

Answer:

0.172 M

Explanation:

The reaction for the first titration is:

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O

First we calculate how many HCl moles reacted, using the given concentration and volume:

19.6 mL * 0.189 M = 3.704 mmol HCl

As one HCl mol reacts with one NaOH mol, there are 3.704 NaOH mmoles in 25.0 mL of solution. With that in mind we determine the NaOH solution concentration:

3.704 mmol / 25.0 mL = 0.148 M

As for the second titration:

H₃PO₄ + 3NaOH → Na₃PO₄ + 3H₂O

We determine how many NaOH moles reacted:

34.9 mL * 0.148 M = 5.165 mmol NaOH

Then we convert NaOH moles into H₃PO₄ moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients:

5.165 mmol NaOH * [tex]\frac{1mmolH_3PO_4}{3mmolNaOH}[/tex] = 1.722 mmol H₃PO₄

Finally we determine the H₃PO₄ solution concentration:

1.722 mmol / 10.0 mL = 0.172 M

Can someone please help me with this

Answers

Explanation:

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How many liters are there in 415.4 grams of carbon trioxide?

Answers

Answer:

155.1 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of CO₃: 415.4 g

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 415.4 g of CO₃

The molar mass of CO₃ is 60.01 g/mol.

415.4 g × 1 mol/60.01 g = 6.922 mol

Step 3: Calculate the volume occupied by 6.922 moles of CO₃

The volume of a gas depends on conditions such as Temperature and Pressure. Since the conditions are not specified, we may assume that the gas is at Standard Pressure and Temperature (1 atm and 273.15 K). At STP, 1 mole of a gas occupies 22.41 L.

6.922 mol × 22.41 L/1 mol = 155.1 L

Which is an example of health technology?
A. Television
B. Vaccines
C. Light bulbs
D. Swimming pools​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Vaccines prevent illness and disease

Help please asap will mark brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

28.466256

Explanation:

What was the independent variable in Mendel's pea plant experiment?

A.The temperature
B.Cross-pollination
C.Type of plant
D.Characteristic of the offspring

Answers

The answer for this is “D” I do believe

from your findings what conclusions and recommendations can you make on the issue of human rights violations to Government and communities​

Answers

Explanation:

Recommendations:

1.To make strict rules and regulations against those who violates rights

2.To mobilize police actively to stop such incidents

3.To raise public awareness to prevent human rights violation

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