How to find the number of atoms?

Answers

Answer 1

To find the number of atoms, we multiple the number of mols by Avogadro's number, about 6.02x10^23

Mark Brainliest!

Answer 2

Answer:

to calculate the numbers of atoms in a sample, divide it's weight in grams by the amu atomic mass from the periodic table, then multiply the result by avogadro's number: 6.0 × 10^24


Related Questions

What is Aerosol,sol and gel​

Answers

Aerosol: When particles of solid or liquid get dispersed in a gaseous medium, the mixture is known as Aerosol. ... Sol: Sol is a colloidal system where the dispersed phase is solid, and the dispersion medium is liquid. • Gel: Gel is a colloidal system where the dispersed phase is solid, and the dispersion medium is liquid.

These models show the electron structures of two different nonmetal elements. Element 1 at left has a purple circle at center with 2 concentric black lines around it. The first line has 2 small green balls on it. The second line has 8 small green balls on it. Element 2 at right has a purple center with 5 concentric circles around it, with the first circle innermost. The first circle has 2 small green balls on it, and the second circle has 8 small green balls on it. The third circle has 18 small green balls on it, and the fourth circle has 18 small green balls on it. The fifth circle has 6 small green balls on it. Which element is likely more reactive, and why?

Answers

Answer:

Element 2

Explanation:

If we look at the model stated for element 1, it is clear that element 1 must be a noble gas. It has eight electrons in its outermost shell this implies that it has already attained a complete octet of electrons and is reluctant towards chemical reaction.

The second element belongs to group 16 since it has six electrons on its outermost shell. It is certainly more reactive than element 1 which is a noble gas.

Answer: D

Element 2 is more reactive because it does not have a full valence shell, so it will attract electrons.

Explanation: Answer on Edgenuity

Question 2 of 10
What are Van der Waals forces?
A. Forces that change polar molecules into nonpolar molecules
B. Very strong forces that exist between two different molecules
O c. Hydrogen bonds in nonpolar molecules caused by a permanent
dipole
D. Small dipole attractions between molecules caused by a
temporary electron shift
SEB

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Van der Waal  forces are  small dipole attractions between molecules caused by a temporary electron shift ,here, the option D  is correct.

What are Van Der Waal forces?

Van der Waals forces exist among all kinds of atoms and molecules. The origin of this  force stems from the instantaneous dipole-induced dipole interactions among adjacent polar atoms and molecules.

Among polar molecules, there are three components that contribute to the total  forces: the induction force, the orientation force and the dispersion force.

The  Van Der Waal forces that act between macroscopic bodies and surfaces in a solvent medium are relevant to the phenomena of protein adsorption.

Van Der Waal forces are the small dipole attractions between molecules caused by a temporary electron shift , thus, option D is correct.

Learn more about Van  Der Waal forces here:

https://brainly.com/question/14395915

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Pedro is baking a cake for his experiment on chemical changes. He knows a chemical change will occur when he puts the cake mixture in the oven. He would like to know what will happen when the cake is removed from the oven. What prediction would you make for Pedro's experiment? A. The chemical changes occurred because the chemicals changed. B. The chemical changes occurred because there was a change in light energy. C. The fruit and the hamburgers were affected by an increase in heat energy. D.The fruit and the hamburgers were affected by a decrease in heat energy.

Answers

Answer:

A. The chemical changes occurred because the chemicals changed.

Explanation:

When baking a cake several chemical reactions occur that change the chemical composition of the ingredients used in baking. An ingredient like baking powder releases carbon dioxide when it undergoes a temperature change in the oven. A chemical change is supposed to change the form of a substance.

An endothermic reaction also occurs when the ingredients absorb heat energy to produce several changes. The firmness of the cake occurs because of the heat absorbed by the proteinous content of the egg.

When thermal energy is removed from a system, what happens to the
temperature and the average kinetic energy of the system?
Temperature decreases, average kinetic energy increases
Temperature decreases, average kinetic energy decreases
Temperature increases, average kinetic energy increases
Temperature increases, average kinetic energy decreases

Answers

Answer:

When the average kinetic energy of the molecules goes up (a rise in temperature), the average speed of the molecules increases. And lower average kinetic energy of the molecules means they have lower speed. ... When heat (energy) goes into a substance one of two things can happen

Explanation:

hope this helpss!!!

Gamma
ray
Which has the longest wavelength?
Ultra-
violet Infrared
Radio
Which has the highest frequency?
X-rays Visible
Microwave
WWW

Answers

Answer:

Radio waves

X-rays Visible

Explanation:

The wavelength of a wave is the difference between successive crests on a wave line. Waves with a very high wavelength have low energy.

Frequency is the number of waves that pass a point per unit of time. The higher the frequency, the higher a wave's energy.

From the given spectrum, wavelength increases from left to right. This puts radio waves as the wave with the longest wavelength. It is also right to say, it has the least energy. Also, frequency decrease from left to right. Gamma rays have the highest frequency in the spectrum. This is followed by x-rays.

Answer:

Radio waves

X-rays Visible

Explanation:

Select the measurement with that represents the least amount of pressure.
Select one:
a. 3 atm
b. 3.039 x 1013 Pa
c. 2.280 x 10^3 mm Hg
d. 40 psi

Answers

Answer:

a 3atm

Explanation:

or d 40 psi because it is true and corect [b 3.0398 21oinwex id cn uerfh uh 837hf uxhoec

Oxygen atoms have six outer electrons

Write the symbol for an oxide ion.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]O^{2-}[/tex] is the symbol for an oxide ion

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!! HELPPPP
what is the difference between simple distillation and fractional distillation

Answers

Answer:

A single distillation cycle is enough to separate the mixture. ... Simple distillation is the method used to separate substances in mixtures with significantly different boiling points, while fractional distillation is used for mixtures containing chemicals with boiling points close to each other.

Explanation:

What is the definition of a transverse wave and what does it look like?

Answers

Answer:

transverse waves, motion in which all points on a wave oscillate along paths at right angles to the direction of the wave's advance.

You are exploring a dormat volcano. As you walk, you first notice volcanic ash. As you continue in the same direction you find pieces of Lapilli. At the point where you find the lapilli are you closer or further away from the crater? Please answer this im desperate!

Answers

Answer:

you are closer

Explanation:

lapilli is formed from volcanic ash particles, which is something we saw earlier. the particles turn into lapilli when they get moist usually by the magma caused from eruptions

How do minerals differ from ores?

Answers

Ores: metal/coal (iron, gold, coal)

Mineral: not metal, (Granite, limestone,

1. What is the difference between mineral, ore and rock? Minerals are naturally occurring inorganic solids with a crystalline structure and a definite range of chemical formula. Ores are concentrations of minerals in rock that are high enough to be economically extracted for use.

What is the last energy level of N? Mg?

Answers

Answer:

2

3

Explanation:

To infer the last energy of the given atoms, we need to write their electronic configuration:

For N = 1S² 2S² 2P³

     Mg  = 1S² 2S² 2P⁶ 3S²  

The energy levels are usually designated as;

   n = 1

   n = 2

   n = 3

   n =4

For N, the last energy level is 2

     Mg, the last energy level is 3

We can also determine this number by the periods the atoms can be found.

Which of the following elements are characterized by having full outermost s and p
orbitals?
F. Period 7
G.
Group 8A
H.
Inner transition elements
J.
Periods 4, 5, and 6

Answers

Answer:

Group 8A

Explanation:

Group 8A elements are characterized by having full outermost s and p orbitals. These elements are also known as the noble gases or inert gases. They occupy the last group on the periodic table.

They are known to have an outer shell configuration of ns² np⁶The configuration reveals that atoms of all the elements have completely filled orbitals in their outer shell sublevels. This accounts for the non-reactivity of elements in this group. Most of the elements in the group have high ionization energy and very low electron affinity values.

Some of the elements in this group are Neon, Argon, Krypton, Xenon, and Radon.

Identify the chemical formula of ammonia.

Answers

Answer:

The chemical formula for ammonia is NH3

Explanation:

Nitrogen trihydride

At 9°C a gas has a volume of 6.17 L. What is its volume when the gas is at standard temperature?

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 5.97 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial temperature = 9°C (9+273 = 282 K)

Initial volume of gas  = 6.17 L

Final volume of gas = ?

Final temperature = standard = 273 K

Solution:

Formula:

The Charles Law will be apply to solve the given problem.

According to this law, 'the volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure'

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁  

V₂ = 6.17 L ×  273K /  282  k

V₂ = 1684.41 L.K / 282 K

V₂ = 5.97 L

list in the following elements in order of smallest to largest atomic radius. F, Cl, Br, l

And which has a larger atomic radius?

Answers

Answer:

I

Explanation:

I >Br >CL >F

The atomic radius in periods from left to right decreases.

If an object has a mass of 180 g and a density of 6 g/cm^3, what is the volume of the object?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 30 cm³

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass = 180 g

density = 6 g/cm³

We have

[tex]volume = \frac{180}{6} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

30 cm³

Hope this helps you

Which stage of the body's response to stress causes your body to try and restore
a state of balance, however sometimes causing pathological issues?
O Resistance Stage
"Fight or Flight"
"Alarm Stage"
O Recovery State

Answers

Flight or Fight that is definitely it !!!

how many joules are needed to heat 20.0 g of Au from 10 C to 50 C

Answers

297 j I just took the test

Answer:

Its actually Q = 103.2 J

Explanation:

arrangement of small particles in substance is​

Answers

Answer:

The particle model represents particles by small, solid spheres.It describes the arrangement, movement and energy of particles in a substance. The model can be used to explain the physical properties of solids, liquids and gases.

Answer:

The particle model represents particles by small, solid spheres. ... It describes the arrangement, movement and energy of particles in a substance. The model can be used to explain the physical properties of solids, liquids and gases.

Explanation:

Please he with c
Please I swear I am crying

Answers

Step 1: Subtract the atomic number from the mass number
Step 2: 12 - 6 = 6
Therefore the number of neutrons is 6
Because the number of neutrons is equal to the difference between the mass number of the atom and the atomic number


4. Fill in the space.
(a) Force is measured in the unit of
(b) A body moves in a circular path due to
(c) A
exerts force on iron, cobalt and nickel.
(d) Every object on the earth has
(e) We are able to write because of
(f) The change in displacement in unit time is
(g) The S.I. unit of velocity is
for
and of acceleration is​

Answers

Answer:

N

Some sort of pulling force to the center

Magnet

Mass

Gravity

Velocity

m/s and m/s^2

Explanation:

50 POINTS: PLEASE ANSWER AS QUICK AS POSSIBLE!

Question:

After getting their results in, a group of scientists went back and looked at their study. As planned, their experiment consisted of three groups. The first group received a new medicine at a normal dose, the second group received the medicine at half the dose, and the third group received the medicine at twice the dose.

Which of the following best describes what went wrong with the scientists’ study?


Choices:

- an improper experimental procedure

- the lack of a control group

- selection bias

- human error

Answers

Explanation:

The lack of a control group

The answer would be “the lack of a control group.” To make the results more accurate, the scientists should have used a placebo group to use as a comparison.

Where exactly is an orbital? I understand they are a volume where we expect to find electrons 90% of the time but I don't understand where their shapes are and fit on an atom, and the different forms of orbitals confuse me a little. Can someone explain me where they are with the help of an image? Pardon me if my question isn't very clear

Answers

Answer:

95% of the time (or any other percentage you choose), the electron will be found within a fairly easily defined region of space quite close to the nucleus. Such a region of space is called an orbital. You can think of an orbital as being the region of space in which the electron lives

The diagram shows a stage in meiosis.



Which stage of meiosis is pictured?

metaphase I
anaphase I
metaphase II
anaphase II

Answers

Answer:

It's not A or D

Explanation:

I was looking all over for answers and I saw A and D, so I used A. It was wrong, so I retook it and used D. Wrong. Your answer is either B or C. I am sorry I couldn't help more.

Answer:

it is b same question was on my quiz

Explanation:

choose the letter that best describes the behavior of a substance during a phase change:

/A/ neither absorbs or releases energy

/B/ always absorbs energy

/C/ always releases energy

/D/ either absorbs or releases energy

Answers

Answer:

/D/ either absorbs or releases energy

Explanation:

During a phase change energy is either absorbed or released.

A phase change is a reversible process which occurs when a substance changes is its state from one form to another.

Phase changes are used to delineate physical changes.

A phase diagram provides a graphic representation of the change. The diagram can be 2 dimensional or 3 dimensional.

Why is the nitrogen cycle considered a closed system?

Answers

Answer:

because nitrogen is fixed by bacteria and assimilated by plants

Explanation:

Answer:

It is a considered a closed system because nitrogen is fixed by bacteria and is taken in by plants.

Explanation:

How many electron shells are in period 1

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

The amount of electron shells is the number of the period

1 , it’s just the period number (period 1)

What accounts for the attractions in a chemical bond?

Answers

Answer:

A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds. The bond may result from the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions as in ionic bonds or through the sharing of electrons as in covalent bonds.

Explanation:

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