Answer: Universe
Mass of ordinary matter
The mass of the observable universe is often quoted as 1050 tonnes or 1053 kg. In this context, mass refers to ordinary matter and includes the interstellar medium (ISM) and the intergalactic medium (IGM). However, it excludes dark matter and dark energy.
Density (of total energy): 9.9×10−27 kg/m3 ...
Mass (ordinary matter): 1.5×1053 kg
Contents: Ordinary (baryonic) matter (4.9%); D...
Volume: 3.566×1080 m3
Explanation: Galaxy
around 1.5 trillion solar masses
Their answer: The galaxy weighs around 1.5 trillion solar masses. This number helps put in perspective how very small we are. Take, for instance, where stars in the Milky Way fit in.
what are three different facts about mass
plz tel will give brainlyest
Answer: all mass takes up space. everything has mass. Theres a unit of mass called a slug thats not the bug!
Explanation:
2. Write down the position of alkaline earth metal in the Modern periodic table What is their valency?
Answer:
they are in group II and they have two electrons in their outermost energy levels ( valency)...is this helpful?
How many totals atoms are present in the compound : Mg(OH)2
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 7
1 atom Mg, 2 atoms O and 2 atoms H.
1 + 2 + 2 = 5, so correct answer is C
11.
What is the missing product from this reaction?
32 32
15P → 16S +
a.
4.
2 He
b.
0
10
C.
0
or
d.
0
le
e.
0
1P
Answer:
good times
Explanation:
always nedded
Here the nuclear decay of phosphorous to give S-32 is an example of beta-decay. Hence, the emitted particle is an electron. Thus, option b is correct.
What is beta decay ?The heavy unstable radioactive isotopes undergo nuclear decay by the emission of alpha or beta particle. Thus, there are mostly two types of decays, alpha decay and beta decay.
In alpha decay, the isotope emits a helium nuclei. Hence, mass number decreases by 4 units and atomic number decreases by 2 units. In beta decay, mass number does not change but atomic number increases by 1.
Here, P-32 undergo beta -decay by emitting an electron to form S -32. Hence, atomic number is increased by one. Therefore, the mission product is an electron option b.
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what mass does a nuetron have?
Answer:
1 AMU
Explanation:
Protons, neutrons, and electrons: Both protons and neutrons have a mass of 1 amu and are found in the nucleus.
how many kernels are in a bag of microwave popcorn?
A student pours ammonium nitrate into a container of room temperature water. The student stirs the mixture with a stirring rod and then feels the outside of the container, which is cold to the touch. Which material is part of the system that absorbed heat?
the water
the air
the stirring rod
the container
The material that absorbs the heat of the system is water owing to its high specific heat capacity.
The specific heat capacity of a substance refers to the amount of heat that is capable of increasing the temperature of 1 Kg of a body by 1 K. The higher the specific heat capacity, the more the amount of heat that the body can absorb without temperature change.
The material that absorbs the heat of the system is water because water has a higher specific heat capacity than all the other materials present.
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The material which is part of the system that absorbed heat is; The water.
Discussion:
According to the question;
Water was initially at room temperature.We know by convention, ammonium nitrate is a cold substance.In essence, the heat liberated from the system must have been absorbed by the water so that the outside of the container after mixing becomes cold.
This is so because water has a high specific heat capacity.
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28) what is the number of oxygen atoms in the formula unit of Ca3(PO4)2?
Answer:
4.816x10²⁴atoms
Explanation:
the number of moles of oxygen is 8
let x be number of oxygen atoms
recall that 1 mole=6.02x10^23 atoms
therefore, 8 moles =x
cross multiply
8 x 6.02 x 10^23 = x
x = 4.816 x 10²⁴atoms
Which statement is correct about charges?
A.Opposite charges repel
B.Similar charges attract
C.Electrons are positively charged
D.Similar charges repel
Answer:
A.Opposite charges repel[tex] \: \: \: \: [/tex]
D.Similar charges repelcorrect me if I'm wrong
hope it helpsPlease help.
Why does the temperature change when a powder is dissolved in water?
Answer:
In order for the powder to dissolve, each powder molecule must separate from the other powder molecules and be surrounded by water molecules. This shift in arrangement either absorbs or releases energy depending on the situation. It is due to the exchange of energy that the temperature of the solution fluctuates.
Explanation:
:)
When sodium is put in water, the metal floats on the surface and reacts to form sodium
pls help asap
Answer: Sodium also floats on the surface, but enough heat is given off to melt the sodium (sodium has a lower melting point than lithium and the reaction produces heat faster) and it melts almost at once to form a small silvery ball that dashes around the surface.
Explanation:
Answer:
hydroxide.
Explanation:
Alkali metals are in group 1 of the Periodic Table. They are on the left of the Periodic Table. These are the alkali metals as follows:
LithiumSodiumPotassiumRubidiumCaesiumFranciumWhen alkali metals react with water they make alkaline solutions, so the universal indicator turns people and they produce hydrogen and a metal hydroxide. When sodium is put in water, the metal floats on the surface it reacts to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen.
Figure 2
Describe how a dog grows. Describe their mode of reproduction
Explanation:
Although all puppies are officially considered adult dogs once they reach one year old, puppies continue to grow in height and size while their bones are still developing, which takes anywhere from 6 to 24 months. Their skeletal growth is what determines how tall they will become as adults.
What is the molarity of a solution of 3.0 mol of KCl in 4.0L of water?
The number of moles of a solute per liter of solution is measured using the unit of concentration known as molarity.
Thus, The approach for resolving molarity issues is quite straightforward. This describes an easy way to figure out how molarity of a solution.
Remembering the units of molarity (M): moles per liter, is the key to calculating molarity. Calculate how many moles of the solute are dissolved in a solution's liter volume to determine its molarity.
The molarity of a solution made by combining 23.7 grams of KMnO4 with 750 mL's worth of water. You must first determine the amount of moles of the solute because this example lacks the liters or moles required to determine molarity.
Thus, The number of moles of a solute per liter of solution is measured using the unit of concentration known as molarity.
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please help quickly
Rubia was given a type of inclined plane called a ramp in her science class. Her teacher told her that the ramp should have a mechanical advantage of 3.
Rubia pulled a block up the ramp, but afterward she calculated that the mechanical advantage of the ramp was 2.8 instead of 3. Her teacher said she did not make a mistake. What did Rubia calculate?
A.
the actual operating power of the ramp
B.
the actual mechanical advantage of the ramp
C.
the ideal mechanical advantage of the ramp
D.
the ideal operating power of the ramp
Answer: B. The actual mechanical advantage of the ramp.
Explanation:
The professor saying that the ramp SHOULD have a mechanical advantage of 3 indicates that that would be the ideal mechanical advantage. Since Rubia calculated it to be 2.8, that means that it is the acutal mechanical advantage. The actual advantage will be reduced from the ieal due to things like friction.
In the modern periodic table elements are arranged in order based on the number of:
Explanation: The elements in the modern periodic table are arranged in order of their atomic numbers, which is the number of protons in the nuclei of the atoms of an element. Each element has a unique atomic number.
What is the frequency of 14000 X ray photons having an energy of 5.27*10-5 J/Hz
The frequency of the X - ray is [tex]7.95 \times 10^{28} \ Hz[/tex].
The given parameters:
Energy of the X-ray, E = 5.27 x 10⁻⁵ JThe frequency of the wave is calculated as follows;
[tex]E = hf\\\\f = \frac{E}{h} \\\\[/tex]
where;
h is Planck's constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J/HzSubstitute the given parameters;
[tex]f = \frac{E}{h} \\\\f = \frac{5.27 \times 10^{-5} }{6.626 \times 10^{-34}} \\\\f = 7.95 \times 10^{28} \ Hz[/tex]
Thus, the frequency of the X - ray is [tex]7.95 \times 10^{28} \ Hz[/tex].
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A gas in a rigid container at 25°C has a pressure of 0. 96 atm. A change in temperature causes the pressure to increase to 1. 25 atm. What is the new temperature of the gas? Use StartFraction P subscript 1 over T subscript 1 EndFraction equals StartFraction P subscript 2 over T subscript 2 EndFraction. â€""44. 2°C 32. 6°C 115°C 388°C.
The new temperature of the gas is 115 °C
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K Initial pressure (P₁) = 0.96 atmNew pressure (P₂) = 1.25 atmNew temperature (T₂) =?The new temperature of gas can be obtained as follow:
[tex] \frac{P_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2}{T_2} \\ \\ \frac{0.96}{298} = \frac{1.25}{T_2} \\ \\ cross \: multiply \\ \\ T_2 \times 0.96 = 298 \times 1.25 \\ \\ divide \: both \: side \: by \: 0.96 \\ \\T_2 = \frac{298 \times 1.25 }{0.96} \\ \\ T_2 = 388 \: K \\ \\ subtract \: 273 \: from \: 388 \: to \: express \: the \: answer \: im \: \degree \: C \\ \\ T_2 = 388 - 273 \\ \\ T_2 = 115 \: \degree \: C [/tex]
Therefore, the new temperature is 115 °C
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1) How many moles of hydrogen gas can be produced if 0.57 moles of hydrochloric
acid, HCl, reacts with excess solid zinc according to the following chemical
equation?
2 HCl + Zn → Hz + ZnCl2
Answer: 0.28 mol H2
Explanation:
0.57mol HCl 1mol H2
2mol Hcl
Hydrochloric acid and zinc show the displacement reaction to produce hydrogen gas and zinc chloride. 0.57 moles of hydrochloric acid and excess zinc react to produce 0.28 mol H₂.
What is a displacement reaction?A displacement reaction is the removal of one of the elements from the reactant with highly active species of the reactivity species to produce the products. It can be a single or double displacement reaction.
The balanced chemical displacement reaction is given as:
2 HCl + Zn → H₂ + ZnCl₂
Here, two hydrochloric acids react with zinc to form one mole of hydrogen gas and one mole of zinc chloride.
Given,
Hydrochloric acid = 0.57 moles
Using proportions to calculate moles as:
If 2 moles of HCl = 1 mole H₂
Then, 0.57 moles = X moles
X = 0.57 ÷ 2
= 0.28 mol H₂
Therefore, 0.57 mole HCl produces 0.28 moles of hydrogen gas.
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Compare sodium and silver before and after they are placed in water. Has a new substance been produced in each case?
Answer:
Sodium is placed in group 1 of the periodic table of Alkali metals, and has a valence shell with one electron, making them very reactive. When placed in water, it disperses heat and begins to ignite and burn (due to its very reactive nature), resulting compound is hydrogen gas (H2), and a very strong base (Sodium Hydroxide, NaOH) used for cleaning appliances and for neutralizing agents.
Silver is placed on the transitional metal section of the periodic table, not quite reactive but is the most conductible element on the planet, is malleable and ductile. Due to it being costly and its rarity, it's not relied on for computer parts or wires. Silver doesn't actually directly react with water in its liquid state. It does produce hydrogen gas and Silver Oxide when reacting with water vapour.
In short, Sodium and water create new products, while Silver and water (only in water's gaseous form) form different products.
Nivel de energia maximo de 20Ca
Arrange the gases from most dense to least dense at a given temperature and pressure.
Most dense
Least dense
Answer Bank
Ar
Ne
CO2
H
C12
Answer:
Arrange them in order of greatest to least Molar Mass to get most dense to least dense at a given temperature and pressure.
Explanation:
"Given Temperature and Pressure" just tells you that those two variables are being held constant. The Ideal Gas Law (PV = nRT) shows that n (the # of moles) and V (the volume) are variable still. To keep pressure constant, we need to increase the volume so that the force per area is the same which would unfortunately lower the density. The only way for a gas to have the greatest density would be to have the least average kinetic energy to keep the pressure constant at a smaller volume. This is because kinetic energy is equal to KE = 1/2 m v^2, where m is mass in kilograms and v is the velocity. IT IS CRUCIAL TO NOTE THAT ACCORDING TO KINETIC MOLECULAR THEORY, ALL GASES HAVE THE SAME AVG. KINETIC ENERGY WHEN AT THE SAME TEMPERATURE. So since the avg. KE is also constant across these answers due to the temp. being constant, our only way to decrease the velocity (the rate at which the particles are moving per second) and in turn the number of collisions (to repeat, a smaller number of collisions is desired because they are equal to the pressure that must maintained at a constant value at the smallest volume possible to achieve highest density possible) is to increase the molar mass. This is also pretty intutive for the other part of the issue: since Density is a broken heart (m/v), a higher molar mass would ensure a smaller pressure (due to decreased velocity) and smaller volume (due to constant pressure). Okay, now order the gases heaviest to lightest in terms of molar mass and you got your answer. Please gimme brainliest if this helped bc it took 15 minutes to type out. Hope this helped you! :D
Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. The order of density is carbon dioxide>Neon >argon>carbon-12> hydrogen.
What is density?Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.
Mathematically,
Density of gas = Molar Mass of the gas ÷volume occupied by the given gases
Density is directly proportional to molar mass of the gases.
Molar mass of argon = 18g/mole
Molar mass of Neon = 20g/mole
Molar mass of carbon dioxide=44.01 g/mol
Molar mass of hydrogen=1g/mol
Molar mass of carbon-12=12g/mol
The order of gases from most dense to least dense at a given temperature and pressure is carbon dioxide>Neon >argon>carbon-12> hydrogen.
Therefore, the order of density is carbon dioxide>Neon >argon>carbon-12> hydrogen.
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What type of weathering involves changes in the size or shape of the rock?
A: hydrolysis
B: physical weathering
C: pressure weathering
D: chemical weathering
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The rock is physically weathered down and decreases in size.
c) A substance has a high melting point and conducts electricity. What type of structure does it have
Answer:
Metallic structure
Explanation:
They have a high melting point due to the strong forces of attraction between the positive ions (cations) and the delocalised electrons. Moreover, they conduct electricity due to the sea of delocalised electrons.
[Extra: It could be an ionic compound since they also have a high melting point, however they only conduct electricity in liquid or aqeouus state.]
what is meant by the term symbol of an element?
An element symbol is a one- or two-letter abbreviation for a chemical element name. When a symbol consists of two letters, the first letter is always capitalized, while the second letter is lowercase. Element symbols also can refer to alchemy symbols for the elements or to the symbols used to describe isotopes.
Study hard!
what is the relationship between plants soil and nutrients?
Answer:
Soil helps anchor plants and provides them essential elements of water and nutrients. Plants prevent soil erosion and provide organic matter.
Explanation:
What is the wavelength of the above wave?
Answer:
well what above wave?? do you have a picture
Explanation:
Write the chemical formulas and names for the following ionic compounds. Cobalt (III) and bromine
Answer:
CoBr2,CoBr2·6H2O,CoBr2·2H2O
Explanation:
why do the copper square, penny, and the statue of Liberty all soluble in water?
Answer:
It’s because of the green substance on the copper square, pennies and the Statue of Liberty giving those objects the ability to all be soluble in water.
When you knock on a door, what causes you to hear a sound?
Vibrations that cause bound beams
Vibrations that cause sound waves
Vibrations that cause sound circles
Vibrations that cause sound
Answer: B.
Explanation:
A penny is 0.061 inches thick. What is the value of the 6 in the thickness of a penny? Mathematics not chemistry
Answer:
because of the location of the 6 the answer is 6 cent
Answer:
Hundredths
Explanation:
$6 times 1/$100. The 0 is tenths, the 6 is hundredths and the 1 is thousandths.