How many moles is 78.0 grams of sodium?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:3.39

Explanation:


Related Questions

For SCl4, the electron domain geometry is _______(i)________ and the molecular geometry is ______(ii)________.

Answers

The electron domain geometry is trigonal bipyramidal while the molecular geometry of the compound is seesaw.

The shapes of molecules is determined by the number of electron pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule. These electron domains include lone pairs and bond pairs.

The lone pairs only contribute towards the electron domain geometry and not the molecular geometry. SCl4 has five electron domains hence its electron domain geometry is trigonal bipyramidal. The molecular geometry of the compound is seesaw.

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How many significant figures are in 0.005439

Answers

Answer:

Number of Significant Figures: 4

The Significant Figures are 5 4 3 9

Explanation:

Answer: There are 4 significant figures.

You don't count the three zeros before the 5439 as significant figures because the number is a decimal.

what is negative in food sterilization?​

Answers

Answer:

Thermal food sterilization and pasteurization are the most widespread preservation technologies to extend food shelf life by inactivating microorganisms and enzymes that can deteriorate foodstuffs.

Explanation:

The process requires constant attention.

The equipment that it requires are costly.

Keeping moisture in food is difficult because of low moisture contents in the machine.

a. How many protons?
b. How many neutrons?
c. What is the name of this atom?

PLS HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

a)16 protons
b)For neutron,the formula is given by A=Z+N where A is the mass no=32 and Z is atomic no=16 and N is the neutron no=? So to find N , A-Z=N so 32-16 so neutron is 16
c)sulphur

One of the following is not a property of metals

O a
high malleability


high compressibility

Os high melting point

Od
high ductility

Answers

Answer:

O b

Explanation:

high compressibility is not the property of metal.

9. Circle the element in each pair that has the greater electronegativity.
→ Ca or Ge
→ Li or o
→ CI or s
→ Br or As

Answers

Answer:

1. Ga

2. O

3. Cl

4. Br

Valence electrons are electrons in the ? of an atom.

Answers

Answer:

Valence electrons are the outermost of  electrons.

Explanation:

valence electrons are the outermost electrons of an atom located in the shell/ orbit

list of charge of elements that do not form compound easily​

Answers

Answer:

The highlighted words in the explanation.

Explanation:

A clue comes by considering the noble gas elements, the rightmost column of the periodic table. These elements—helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon—do not form compounds very easily, which suggests that they are especially stable as lone atoms. What else do the noble gas elements have in common?

a hot air balloon is an example of what type of system ? an open system ? a closed system ? or a isolated system ?

Answers

Answer:

Also, hot air balloons are open systems—not closed, but again, the use of helium necessitates that the balloon be closed.

Explanation:

Answer:

open system

Explanation:

What is the molarity of an ethanol solution containing 10.0g of ethanol in
water with a total volume of 100ml?

Answers

Answer:

2.17 moldm-3

Explanation:

Molarity is the number of moles of solute in a unit volume.

The atomic masses of

C -12

H-1

O-16

Therefore molar mass ( mass of 1 mol ) of ethanol ( CH3CH2OH )

( 12 x 2 ) + (1 x 6) + 16 = 46 g/mol

In 10 g of ethanol 10/46 mol should be present

So the molarity is (10/46) mol ÷ 100ml

= 10/ 46 mol ÷ 0.1 l

1L = 1 dm3

Therefore molarity = 10/46 mol ÷ 0.1 dm3

= 2.17 mol/dm3

In which compounds is there three times as many hydrogen atoms as nitrogen atoms?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Ammonia

It's chemical formula is NH3

Answer:

ammonia

Explanation:

How many cubic meters of carbon dioxide is required to ensure the noncombustibility of a 500-cubic-meter compartment filled with propane vapor

Answers

Answer:

200 m^3

Explanation:

1000m³ of Carbon dioxide is required.

Propane is a type of hydrocarbon that is made up of a single carbon-carbon bond.

Propane burns in oxygen completely in a combustion reaction to produce carbondioxide and water.

The balance equation of combustion of propane gas is:

C3H8(g)+5O2(g)→3CO2(g)+4H2O(g).

But noncombustibility of propane is the incomplete combustion of propane which occurs in absence or insufficient oxygen supply.

The balanced equation for noncombustibility of propane is:

2C3H8 + 9O2 → 4CO2 + 2CO + 8H2O

2 moles of propane = 4 moles of CO2

CO21 mole of propane = 2 moles of CO2 (4moles/2moles)

Therefore 500cm³ of propane = 2 × 500

= 1000cm³

Therefore, 1000m³ of Carbon dioxide is required to ensure the noncombustibility of a 500-cubic-meter compartment filled with propane vapor

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If the forces are balanced...
The net force is greater than zero
The net force is zero
The net force is less than zero

Answers

Answer:

the net force us 0.............

Explanation:

please mark brain

How do you produce a buffer.

Answers

Answer:

Buffers can be made from weak acids or base and their salts.

Explanation:

hope this helps!

(if not tell me in the comments and i will try to help you!)

Answer:

Buffers are made by adding a strong acid or base to a weak acid or base.

Explanation:

What is oxidation state?​

Answers

Answer:

a number assigned to an element in chemical combination which represents the number of electrons lost (or gained, if the number is negative), by an atom of that element in the compound

Explanation:

sodium, magnesium, iron is zero.

The definition of oxidation state is as follows: Oxidation state is a number given to the atom of an element when participating in a chemical reaction.

OXIDATION STATE:The atoms of elements are not always neutral i.e. carry no charge. They sometimes carry either positive or negative charges to become ions.

Ions can either be cations (positively charged) or anions (negatively charged). The amount of charges are represented by numbers placed as a superscript in front of the element involved.

These superscript charge assigned to a corresponding element during a chemical reaction is called oxidation state. The oxidation state of an element portrays the number of electrons gained or lost during the reaction.

Therefore, oxidation state can be defined as a number given to the atom of an element when participating in a chemical reaction.

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A fusion reaction always creates which of the following?

a A massive amount of energy.
b A massive amount of heat.
C A more massive atomic nucleus.
d A massive number of smaller nuclei.

Answers

A fusion reaction can be regarded as the type of reaction that occurs where two lighter elements come together in a type of reaction giving rise to a heavier/more massive element.

A fusion reaction always creates a more massive atomic nucleus (option c).

When the two lighter nuclei comes together in a reaction, a more heavier/massive nucleus is formed but its mass will still be less than the combined mass of the two reactant nuclei.

This also indicates that the left over mass may have been released as energy.

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If water turns deep red with a few drops of potassium thiocyanate, what cation is likely present?.

Answers

Answer:

Fe3^+

[tex]fe3 ^{ + } [/tex]

life as we know it could not exist without water. All the chemical reactions of life occur in an aqueous solution. Water molecules are polar and are capable of forming hydrogen bonds with other polar or charged molecules. As a result, water has the following properties:
A. H2O molecules are cohesive; they form hydrogen bonds with each other.
B. H2O molecules are adhesive; they form hydrogen bonds with polar surfaces.
C. Water is a liquid at normal physiological (or body) temperatures.
D. Water has a high specific heat.
E. Water has a high heat of vaporization (energy needed to evaporate)
F. Water's greatest density occurs at 4°C

Answers

a) At 0 C water forms ice but as mentioned above F) water's greatest density occurs at 4 C and it decreases below 4 C so ice is lighter than 4C water, thus, at 0C ice comes to surface and acts as insulator thereby preventing lower water from freezing.

The water has the following properties  H2O molecules are adhesive; they form hydrogen bonds with polar surfaces and Water is a liquid at normal physiological (or body) temperatures because of polarization.

What is polarization?

The polarization is a property by which a chemical  compound shows the dipole into its nature as one element can attract the electron and attends the partial negative charge and other is electron donating and attends the partial positive charge.

In water molecule it have the tendency to accept the electron because of oxygen electronegativity and can form the bond with hydrogen too as hydrogen donates the electron and behaves as adhesive molecule.

Therefore, H2O molecules are adhesive; they form hydrogen bonds with polar surfaces and Water is a liquid at normal physiological (or body) temperatures because of polarization are the properties of water.

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If pOH of the compound equals to 2, it shows that compound is *

Strong basic
Strong acidic
Weak acidic
Weak basic

Answers

Hey! So a strong acid would have a pH of about 0-3. So if it equals 2 it must be a strong acid.

For accurate answer i will mark you a brainlist:D

How will you convert 85 cm to 85 m, choose one of the following option:

( Remember there is a decimal in 85 after 5)

Question 12 options:

Move the decimal in 85 TWO places to the right to decrease the value.


Move the decimal in 85 THREE places to the right to increase the value.


Move the decimal in 85 TWO places to the Left to decrease the value.


Move the decimal in 85 THREE places to the Left to decrease the value.

Answers

Answer:

welp it would be this option : Move the decimal in 85 TWO places to the right to decrease the value.

Explanation:

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

Moving the decimal point 2 places to the right will give you 8500 cm=85m

26 Milkweed contains a poison known as cardenolides. Monarch butterflies eat the milkweed plant and hold on to this toxic compound. The
chemical formula for cardenolides is shown below.
CH18C20H15CHCO2
Problem
How many atoms of each element are in one molecule of cardenolides?
A
42 carbon atoms, 23 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms
B
20 carbon atoms, 33 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms
с
34 carbon atoms, 43 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms
D
23 carbon atoms, 34 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms

please help ASAP !!

Answers

Cardenolides, with the chemical formula CH₁₈C₂₀H₁₅CHCO₂ have (D) 23 carbon atoms, 34 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms.

Milkweed contains a poison known as cardenolides. The chemical formula for cardenolides CH₁₈C₂₀H₁₅CHCO₂.

The subscripts in the formula represent the atomicities, that is the number of atoms of each element in each part of the formula.

We can calculate the total number of atoms of each element by adding its atomicities.

Carbon atoms

[tex]C = 1 + 20 + 1 + 1 = 23[/tex]

Hydrogen atoms

[tex]H = 18 + 15 + 1 = 34[/tex]

Oxygen atoms

[tex]O = 2[/tex]

Cardenolides, with the chemical formula CH₁₈C₂₀H₁₅CHCO₂ have (D) 23 carbon atoms, 34 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms

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PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 150 in centimeters

Someone help me with this pls

Answers

I think it B sorry if I’m wrong but I think it’s right :) hope this helps!

Chemical properties of water and oxygen for class 8

Answers

Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OOxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OMolar mass 18.01528(33) g/molOxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OMolar mass 18.01528(33) g/molOdour NoneOxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas. It changes from a gas to a liquid at a temperature of -182.96°C (-297.33°F). The liquid formed has a slightly bluish color to it. Liquid oxygen can then be solidified or frozen at a temperature of -218.4°C (-361.2°F).Chemical formula H2OMolar mass 18.01528(33) g/molOdour NoneDensity Solid: 0.9167 g/ml at 0 °C Liquid: 0.961893 g/mL at 95 °C 0.9970474 g/mL at 25 °C 0.9998396 g/mL at 0 °C

what aspects are not accounted for in the ideal gas law?

Answers

The aspects not accounted for in the ideal gas law are the force of attraction of the gas molecules on each other and the volume of the gas molecules.

In the ideal gas law, it it assumed that the molecules of the gas are so far away from each other and thus they do not exert a significant force of attraction on each other. Also, the volume of each molecule of gas is neglected and assumed negligible and thus does not account for the overall volume of the gas.

So, the aspects not accounted for in the ideal gas law are the force of attraction of the gas molecules on each other and the volume of the gas molecules.

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Answer:

interactions between molecules

size of molecule

Which sample is a pure substance?zinc oxidesugar dissolved in waterpond watersoil.

Answers

Answer:

Oxide sugar dissolved in water pond

because water + sugar= sugar melts but the oxide purifys the water.

Explanation:

#carryonlearning!

When you bend, stretch, or compress an object from its natural shape, it stores

Question 3 options:

Gravitational potential energy


Kinetic energy


Chemical energy


Elastic potential energy

Answers

Answer: The answer is elastic potential energy

Explanation: Potential energy is stored energy if something is elastic that means the shape or form of an object is being compressed from its original form. Like elastic girl from the incredibles lol. but anyways if you compare somehting to a rubber band it has elastic potential energy Thus the answer is D.

Hope this helps :).

When you bend, stretch, or compress an object from its natural shape, it stores Elastic potential energy.

What is elastic potential energy ?

Elastic energy is the mechanical potential energy held in a material's or a physical system's configuration as it is subjected to elastic deformation as a result of work being done on it. Elastic energy is created when objects are momentarily crushed, stretched, or otherwise deformed.

Because it is stored in the bonds between atoms of an object or substance when it is momentarily stressed, elastic energy is a type of potential energy. The object may have been stretched or compressed, causing this stress.

An object's shape may change as a result of a force operating on it. If stretched or compressed, elastic things can store elastic potential energy. This occurs, for instance, when a spring is stretched or a catapult is utilized.

Thus, option D is correct.

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-Rutherford's experiment was important because it showed that:
A) Radioactive elements give off alpha particles.

b) A zinc sulfide screen glows when struck by a charged particle.

C) The mass of the atom is uniformly distributed throughout the atom

d) An atom is mostly empty space​

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

When a gas changes into a liquid, what is this process called?
sublimation
freezing
condensation
vaporization

Answers

Answer:

condensation

Explanation:

going from gas to luquid

Answer:

condensation your welcome :)

Explanation:

wow 50 points for this??? TYSM!!!

What is a substrate.

Answers

Answer:

A substrate is a molecule acted upon by an enzyme. A substrate is placed into the active site of the enzyme, or the area that permits weak bonds to be formed between the two molecules

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

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