How many grams of barium chloride are produced when 1.25 x 1023 molecules of HCl reacts with barium?

Answers

Answer 1

Considering the reaction stoichiometry and Avogadro's Number, the mass of barium chloride produced is 21.6 grams.

Balanced reaction

The balanced reaction is

2 HCl + Ba → BaCl₂ + H₂

Moles of HCl that react

Avogadro's Number is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ molecules are contained in 1 mole of HCl, then 1.25×10²³ molecules are contained in how many moles of HCl?

amount of moles of HCl= (1.25×10²³ molecules × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ atoms

amount of moles of HCl= 0.2075 moles

Then, 0.2075 moles of HCl react.

Reaction stoichiometry

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

HCl: 2 moles Ba: 1 mole BaCl₂: 1 mole H₂: 1 mole

Mass of barium chloride produced

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 2 moles of HCl produce 1 mole of BaCl₂, 0.2075 moles of HCl will produce how many moles of BaCl₂?

[tex]amount of moles of BaCl_{2} =\frac{0.2075 moles of HCl x 1 mole of BaCl_{2} }{ 2moles of HCl}[/tex]

amount of moles of BaCl₂= 0.10375 moles

Being the molar mass of BaCl₂ 208.24 g/mole, then the mass of barium chloride produced is calculated as:

[tex]0.10375 molesx\frac{208.24 grams}{1 mole} =21.6 grams[/tex]

Finally, the mass of barium chloride produced is 21.6 grams.

Learn more about:

Avogadro's Numberbrainly.com/question/11907018?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/1445383?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/1528951?referrer=searchResultsReaction stoichiometry brainly.com/question/16487206?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/14446695?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/11564309?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/4025026?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/18650135?referrer=searchResults

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The first step in answering this question is to obtain the balanced thermochemical equation of the reaction. The thermochemical equation shows the amount of heat lost or gained.

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The boiling points of five liquids have been measured 10 times each by a team of scientists, with fairly consistent results. Which next step would be the most logical?

1. Test a sixth liquid to see if it follows patterns in the rest of the data.

2. Use a new thermometer to make sure that the original one was not faulty.

3. Continue collecting data until exact boiling points can be found.

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Answer: Test a sixth liquid to see if it follows patterns in the rest of the data.

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Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of particles of the substances. Therefore, the correct option is option A.  Temperature is a physical quantity.

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Temperature is used to measure degree or intensity of heat of a particular substance. Temperature is measured by an instrument called thermometer.

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°C={5(°F-32)}÷9

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Therefore, the correct option is option A.

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State the given:

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Look through the formulas:

Moles = Mass/Molar Mass

Rearrange the equation:

Mass = Moles x Molar mass

Plug in your given:

5 moles Sulfur   x   32.06g

                                 1 mol

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

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Calculate the minimum volume of oxygen gas, at room temperature and pressure(r.t.p). required to completely burn 56g of methane gas. Give your answer to two significant figures. (1 mole of any gas occupies 24 dm³ at r.t.p,Ar:C=12,H=1)


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Answers

Answer:

170 dm³ (2 significant figures)

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Let's take the ratios of the two gases only.

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Find the Mr of CH₄.

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We know that 1 mole of any gas occupies 24 dm³ at room temperature and pressure (rtp). We have to find the volume of oxygen, there are 2 moles of oxygen, so 2 moles of gas will occupy:

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16x = 56 × 48

16x = 2688

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x = 168 dm³

∴ the minimum volume of oxygen gas, at room temperature and pressure required to completely burn 56g of methane gas is 170 dm³

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Answers

Answer:

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