How is AU different from a solar mass?
A. An AU is the distance from the black hole at the center of the galaxy to the closest planet, and solar mass represents a measurement equal to the mass of a black hole's quasar.
B. An AU is the smallest unit of measurement in quantum mechanics, and a solar mass is the largest unit of measurement in astronomy.
C. An AU is the distance from the event horizon to the singularity of a black hole, and solar mass is the distance between the two closest black holes in a galaxy.
D. An AU is the distance from the earth to the sun, and solar mass represents a measurement equal to the mass of our sun.

Answers

Answer 1

AU is the distance from the earth to the sun, and solar mass represents a measurement equal to the mass of our sun.

The units applied in astronomy is quite different from the units applied in daily life. The unit called astronomical units (AU) describes the distance from the earth to the sun. The unit solar mass represents the mass of the sun and is taken to be equal to 1.989 x 10^30 kilograms.

Therefore, the difference between the AU and solar mass is that; AU is the distance from the earth to the sun, and solar mass represents a measurement equal to the mass of our sun.

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Related Questions

when energy from battery was added to water, were the gases produced by this made of the same particles as those produced from heating the water?

Answers

Batteries often convert chemical energy directly to electrical energy.

From the experiment, the constructed conclusion was that;

The Two different gases with  different properties  are made from adding energy from a  battery to water.

The particles that make up these different  gases is different from each other. They  are different than the ones that were  made from heating water.  

The matter that is composed of  substances have to originate from matter that  made up some of the original water particles.

When energy from a battery is added to water, two streams of gas bubbles is said to be  produced. Then a lit match is put into  trapped gas from these two sources, one pops and the other glows brighter.

The study was to test the  flammability of gases produced by providing energy to water with electricity.

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what is the radius of the event horizon of a 10 solar mass black hole?

Answers

Answer:

The number take for the "radius" is normally taken to be the radius from the center to the event horizon, since nothing inside that can be observed, and since it is a point of no return. This radius is directly proportional to the mass of the black hole. From the Wikipedia article on event horizon: "For the mass of the Sun this radius is approximately 3 kilometers and for the Earth it is about 9 millimeters. In practice, however, neither the Earth nor the Sun has the necessary mass and therefore the necessary gravitational force, to overcome electron and neutron degeneracy pressure." The last sentence means that it is unlikely for the Sun to become a black hole, since it has too little mass to become one.

Explanation:

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consider the hypothetical observation irregular galaxies outside the local group are moving toward us. from part a, this observation would contradict the idea of an expanding universe. why?

Answers

Answer:

spiral galaxies move away from us 10% faster than elliptical galaxies at the same distances;  irregular galaxies outside the Local Group are moving toward us;  galaxy speeds are faster in summer than in winter

Explanation:

This may help I'm not sure.

What is equilibrium?​

Answers

Answer:

Balance is the ability to maintain body balance when placed in various positions.

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Hope it is Useful..

Answer:

A state of physical balance.

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As an aeroplane decelerates, its kinetic energy decreases. Suggest what happens to this energy​

Answers

they are converted into thermal and sound energy as well as the kinetic energy in the air

How to find average velocity on a graph.

Answers

Answer:

Answer is below….

Explanation:

The velocity is represented by the slope of a position-time graph. The faster the motion changes, the steeper the slope. The change in position divided by the corresponding change in time may be used to compute average velocity from a position-time graph.

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Evidence of liquid water in mars' distant past suggests that it had a substantial atmosphere compared to what it has presently. What happened to its water vapor?.

Answers

Answer:

The atmosphere has frozen out into the polar ice caps and permafrost as Mars has cooled.

Explanation: Good luck box BrokenTag27

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Identify how each machine changes the way work is done so as to
be useful.

Bicycle

Ax blade

Car jack

Answers

When you pedal a bike with chains attached to it, the wheel spins as you exert force from your body into the pedaling. The chains are connected to an almost circular shape.

How machine changes the way of work?

Contrary to popular assumption, using machines does not result in more work being done. They merely alter the method of operation. Machines make work easier by increasing the amount of force used, extending the distance over which the force is exerted, or changing the direction of the force.

Simple machines are helpful because they lessen effort or enable humans to execute things that would normally be beyond their capacity. The wheel and axle, pulley, inclined plane, screw, wedge, and lever are examples of simple devices that are frequently employed.

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Tiny mass of 67kg and tubby mass of 83 kg are now on the opposite ends of a see saw and are both 1.4m from the balance point where should their sister teeny whose mass is 32 kg sit so the see saw balances

Answers

Answer:

0.7 m between the balance point and Tiny

Explanation:

It's intuitive to say she sould be on the side the smaller mass is placed. How far from the balance point?

Let's call x that distance. and assume that the contraption is "oriented" so that being on the side with tiny (and teeny) gives you a positive distance from the balance point, and negative on the other side.

At equilibrium, the sum of all momentums (momenta?) will be zero:

[tex]67\times 1.4 +32\times x + 83 \times (-1.4) = 0\\32x -16(1.4) = 0 \rightarrow 2x=1.4 x= 0.7[/tex]

In layman's term, she has to be halfway between the balance point and Tiny.

Can someone help me with the entire magnetism gizmo. I can’t get on gizmo, but it has to be done

Answers

Answer:

sure how can i help my g gggg

What’s the mass of the continent?

Answers

Answer:

Assume that the north american continent can be respanterd by a slab of rock 4000 km on a side and 30 km deep and that the rock

iam help for youthankscommentflowing

What is the given formula for acceleration?.

Answers

Answer:

a=v/t (searched)

Explanation:

a=acceleration

v=change in velocity

t=time

(searched)

. Quỹ đạo chuyển động của một vật là

Answers

Answer:

you are very kind Po lang


Why does the blue force have a negative sign?
-20 N
50 N
Because 50 is smaller than 20
Because 20 is smaller than 50
Because it is pointing to the left
Because it is blue

Answers

it’s B (because 20 Is smaller than 50)

Heat rising in a hot-air balloon is an example of __________.

Answers

Heat rising in a hot-air balloon is an example of convection.

Составьте правильное соответствие:
1. А. Лавуазье
А. Он говорил: «Знание – сила»
2. Д. Дальтон
Б. Изучал теорию газов.
3. Д.И. Менделеев
В. Опубликовал труд «Методы наименования химических элементов»
4. Р. Броун
Г. Работы посвящены морфологии и систематике растений.
5. М. Смолуховский
Д. Работы посвящены броуновскому движению.
6. Р. Бойль
Е. Ввел понятие «атомный вес»
7. Ф. Бэкон
Ж. Открыл периодический закон химических элементов.

Answers

1. good morning mam going to be a long day for me to be a long day for me to be a long day for me to be a long day for me to be a long day for me to be a long day for

Which type of forces creates contact between surfaces?

Answers

Answer:

Frictional Force: Frictional force is the force caused by the relative motion of two surfaces that come into contact with each other.

How do air particles move above a candle flame

Answers

It circulates. As warm air moves up, cooler air rushes in at the bottom of the flame. Once the cooler air is heated, it then rises up (like before) and is replaced by cooler air at the base of the flame.

Saima travels 2.5 km in 21.2 seconds. What as Saima's initial speed if her final velocity is 10.7 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

d/t = (230 km)/(3.25 h) = 70.8 km/h.

Explanation:

Why is wrestling ring floor always softThis is physics

Answers

Answer:

So the people in the ring don't get hurt or break anything on impact once they hit the floor

A potted plant falls from the window of an apartment building. It falls for 2.0 s and then hits the ground. What is the speed of the plant just before it hits the
ground? Assume only gravity is acting on it.
A) 20m/s
B)9.8m/s
C)2.0m/s
D)4.9m/s

Answers

Answer:

D) 4.9 m/s

Explanation:

Speed of Object in Free Fall

s = Rate of Acceleration, Due to Gravity × Length of Time

s = 9.8 × 2.0

s = m/s (Round Up to The Nearest Whole Number)

--

m/s = 9.8 ÷ 2.0 = 4.9 m/s

A 0.04 kg honeybee circles a field looking for a flower upon which to land. The radius of the circle she travels is 2.5 m and it takes her 1.57 s to complete the circle.

Find the following:
a) Tangential Velocity
b) Centripetal Acceleration
c) Centripetal Force.​

Answers

For the honeybee that circles a field looking for a flower upon which to land, we have:

a) The tangential velocity is 10.01 m/s.

b) The centripetal acceleration is 40.1 m/s².

c) The centripetal force is 1.60 N.

a) The tangential velocity can be calculated as follows:

[tex] v = \omega r = \frac{2\pi r}{T} [/tex]  (1)

Where:

r: is the radius of the circle = 2.5 m

ω: is the angular velocity = 2π/T

T: is the period = 1.57 s

By entering the above values into equation (1), we have:

[tex] v = \frac{2\pi r}{T} = \frac{2\pi 2.5 m}{1.57 s} = 10.01 m/s [/tex]  

Hence, the tangential velocity is 10.01 m/s.

b) The centripetal acceleration is related to the tangential velocity as follows:

[tex] a_{c} = \frac{v^{2}}{r} = \frac{(10.01 m/s)^{2}}{2.5 m} = 40.1 m/s^{2} [/tex]

Therefore, the centripetal acceleration is 40.1 m/s².

c) The centripetal force is given by:

[tex] F = ma_{c} [/tex]

Where:

m: is the honeybee's mass = 0.04 kg

[tex] F = ma_{c} = 0.04 kg*40.1 m/s^{2} = 1.60 N [/tex]

Hence, the centripetal force is 1.60 N.

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how do i do this question in science?

Answers

simple subtract and ummmmmm.....

is putting water in a water bottle increasing its mass?

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

How to calculate work in chemistry.

Answers

Answer:

look on the bottom

Explanation:

Is it only the math or the physics/physical concepts that you don't get?

In this problem, you have a constant pressure of 1.00 atm.  This being the case, it is an isobaric system (constant pressure), and so you have the equation that work (W) = -pressure(P) x change in volume (∆V)

This is written as W = -P∆V and is known as pressure-volume work.

Now, understand the conventions that are used.

-If work is done ON the system, it has a positive sign (+)

-If work is done BY the system, it has a negative sign (-)

In this problem, the gas is being compressed, i.e. the volume decreases, and so work is being done ON the system. Thus, the sign of W is positive (+).  This comes out automatically because of negative sign in front of P∆V,                                                                                                                                                                                           So,                                                                                                                                       we have W = -P∆V and substituting values, we have

W = -(1.00 atm)(1.5L - 1.25L) = -(1.00 atm)(0.25L) = -0.25 L-atm

Converting this to joules, we get -0.25 L-atm x 101.3 J/L-atm = -25.3 J (note the negative sign)                                                                                                    Hope this all helps a little.

Every atom contains a
.............. which is positively charged

Answers

Answer:

Proton

Explanation:

The nucleus has an overall positive charge as it contains the protons. Every atom has no overall charge (neutral). This is because they contain equal numbers of positive protons and negative electrons.

describe an experiment that can be used to determine the resistance of a metallic conductor

Answers

Answer:

resistance of the metal conductor at different temperature

Explanation:

An experiment used to determine the resistance of a metallic conductor is the resistance of a metallic conductor at different temperatures.

What is Resistance?

Resistance is the property of a conductor to oppose the flow of charges through it which is numerically given as the ratio of the potential difference across its length to the current flowing through it.

Resistance of a metallic conductor is the measure of its opposition to the flow of electric current. Resistance is known to be directly proportional to the temperature which means as the temperature is increased, its resistance increases too and vice versa.

Resistance has an inverse relationship with the cross sectional area of ​​a metallic conductor, so if the resistance increases the cross sectional area decreases and vice versa.

Thus, an experiment used to determine the resistance of a metallic conductor is the resistance of a metallic conductor at different temperatures.

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What happens when you want to move the boat forward? You pull the oars toward yourself.Explain why you do this.

Answers

Answer:

You pull on the oars. By the third law, the oars push back on your hands, but that’s irrelevant to the motion of the boat. The other end of each oar (the blade) pushes against the water. By the third law, the water pushes back on the oars, pushing the boat forward.

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A negative charge is paced in an electric field that points west. What direction is the force on the negative particle?

Answers

Answer:

A positive charge placed in an electric field will tend to move in the direction of the electric field lines and a negative charge will tend to move opposite to the direction of the electric field lines.

One way to remember this is that there is one velocity, and so the thumb represents it. There are many field lines, and so the fingers represent them. The force is in the direction you would push with your palm. The force on a negative charge is in exactly the opposite direction to that on a positive charge.

Explanation:

Answer:

The force of the negative particle direction is East.

If an object is rolling without slipping, how is the speed of its center related to its angular velocity

Answers

Angular velocity w is directly proportional to its velocity.

Speed of its center will be directly proportional to its angular velocity in the case of rolling without slipping

 

What is rolling without slipping ?

Rolling without slipping is a combination of translation and rotation where the point contact is instantaneously at rest.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

When an object rolls without slipping on an inclined plane , then the velocity of the center of mass will be equal to angular velocity times radius that object.

Vo = angular velocity * radius

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please help answer this asap!Is this a criminal or civil case? explain why.article: With Mounties due for a pay bump, cash-strapped municipalities seek reprieve from Ottawa:Mounties are due to receive a chunk of retroactive pay after negotiating their first-ever collective agreement. Some municipalities say the looming salary bump will stress their finances and they want Ottawa to step up.This summer, the federal government and the union representing RCMP members ratified an agreement to deliver a sizeable pay increase to nearly 20,000 members.Constables who account for more than half of all RCMP officers will see their maximum salary jump from $86,110 as of April 2016 to $106,576 next year.The deal also lays out retroactive pay increases going back to 2017. The RCMP last updated its wage scale in 2016 and for years Mounties' pay lagged behind that of other police services. According to the agreement, the rates of pay will change within 90 days of Aug. 6, when the collective agreement was signed. It's then up to the RCMP to make its "best effort" to implement the retroactive payable amounts within 270 days of signing.The Federation of Canadian Municipalities (FCM) says communities that pay the RCMP for policing services are growing alarmed over the agreement's cost."It's widespread coast to coast to coast and our municipalities are actually very concerned, very, very concerned," said FCM president Joanne Vanderheyden, also the mayor of the municipality of Strathroy-Caradoc in Ontario."This issue is absolutely urgent given the potential impacts on municipal finances."Municipalities with populations of less than 15,000 pay 70 per cent of the costs, while the federal government pays 30 per cent. Municipalities with more than 15,000 residents pay 90 per cent.Vanderheyden said that while negotiations on the collective agreement were happening behind closed doors, municipalities were advised by the federal government to set money aside to cover the anticipated pay hike."Well, the percentage was way too low," she said, adding the retroactive pay also came as a surprise to most mayors."We are absolutely not against collective bargaining. That's not it. It's when you're not at the table and the direct impact comes to you."Ottawa is asked to swallow retroactive costs The FCM has written a letter to the federal government asking it to absorb all retroactive costs associated with the collective agreement. Without federal help, Vanderheyden said, "municipalities will be forced to make incredibly difficult decisions because they're either going have to make cuts to their essential services or pass it along to the property tax, local residents. Because they can't go into arrears, they can't go to deficits."Peter Brown, mayor of Airdrie in Alberta, said that while he firmly supports paying RCMP officers more, he was surprised by the final price tag. He said his city, just north of Calgary, has budgeted and held money back over the past few years but still has only about half of what it needs to cover the added policing costs."The message from me is, recognize that we've all been hit. We're all suffering," he said, referring to the pandemic.Brown said the collective agreement's impact on Airdrie's budget is "probably in a $3.5 million to $4 million range. That's the equivalent [of] a five per cent tax increase."Codiac RCMP spending rises to $39M in proposed 2022 budgetMalcolm Brodie, mayor of Richmond, B.C., said his municipality estimates the retroactive pay lump sum will cost it something between $9 million and $11 million, plus the annual pay increase itself."What that means for us is to cover that the amount going forward on our budget, that's about a one-time 2.5 to 3.5 per cent tax increase," he said."We certainly have stayed with the RCMP for a good reason. We think that they've done a good job for our community. Having said that, you know, it's getting a whole lot more expensive."A spokesperson for the federal Department of Public Safety said the department has kept in touch with regions with RCMP contracts on a regular basis since 2018."Contracting jurisdictions were aware that the salary of RCMP officers had been frozen since 2016 and that the collective bargaining process began in 2020. 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