During evaporation, what causes certain liquid molecules to become vapor molecules? A. Decreased fluidity A. Increased viscosity A. Decreased kinetic energy A. Increased kinetic energy.
Answer:
The answer is A. Decreased Fluidity
Explanation:
Taking the test on preformance matters
In evaporation, particles of liquids take energy in the form of sunlight from the surrounding and then convert into vapor phase. Increased kinetic energy causes certain liquid molecules to become vapor molecules.
What is evaporation?Evaporation is a physical process in which the water in liquid state converts to gaseous state at the temperature below its boiling point. Evaporation happens before the boiling process.
Evaporation causes cooling effect in the surrounding. During summer when water is kept in earthen pot water cools, this is because of the evaporation process.
Evaporation is affected by temperature. As the temperature increases, kinetic energy of liquid molecules also increases and hence the rate of evaporation increases.
Therefore, increased kinetic energy causes certain liquid molecules to become vapor molecules.
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Consider the element sodium. It's atomic number is __________ and equals ___________.
Answer:
11 and equals the number of protons
Explanation:
The transition metals (with the exception of Zn, Cd and Hg) are very much hard and have low volatility. Why Zn ,Cd and Hg has low melting points. (a) These have all their electrons paired. (b) These have maximum number of unpaired electrons. (c) These have very strong metallic bonding. (d) These have more metal-metal bonding.
Answer:
Zn ,Cd and Hg has low melting points because - These have all their electrons paired.
Explanation:
These have all their electrons paired -: All the electrons in the d-subshell are combined with Zn , Cd and Hg. The metallic bonds present in them are, therefore, weak. This is why they have low points of melting and bolting. therefore , this statement is true. These have maximum number of unpaired electrons. Since , these transition metals have all electrons paired , so this statement is incorrect.These have very strong metallic bonding -: Zn, Cd and Hg d-orbital are completely filled. They have poor metallic bonding and less compact packing due to their fully filled d-orbitals, so all of them are volatile in nature. Therefore, this statement is also not valid .These have more metal-metal bonding. -: Since , their metallic bond is weak , so this statement is not true .Hence , the correct option is A (These have all their electrons paired).
Prototypes are used to
a. communicate a solution.
b. test the operation of a product.
c. identify a need.
d research a problem.
Answer:
Test the operation of the product
Explanation:
Which answer choice best explains why nuclear reactions release more energy than chemical reactions? Electrostatic forces of repulsion are thousands of times stronger than gravitational forces. Gravitational forces are thousands of times stronger than electrostatic forces of repulsion. The force that binds together protons and neutrons is stronger than the force that attracts and repels protons and electrons. The force that attracts and repels protons and electrons is stronger than the force that binds together protons and neutrons.
Answer:
The force that binds together protons and neutrons is stronger than the force that attracts and repels protons and electrons.
Explanation:
1. Protons are positively charged. Protons have a mass of 1.
2. Neutrons are uncharged. Neutrons have a mass of 1.
3. Electrons are negatively charged. Electrons have almost no mass.
Nuclear reactions release more energy than chemical reactions as the force that binds together protons and neutrons is stronger than the force that attracts and repels protons and electrons.
Answer:
C) The force that binds together protons and neutrons is stronger than the force that attracts and repels protons and electrons.
Explanation:
[04.01] Which best describes the transition from gas to liquid?
Answer:
When gaseous state changes into liquid state the molecules slow down in speed because of decrease in energy molecules come slightly closer to each other.
If an object has a mass of 180 g and a density of 6 g/cm^3, what is the volume of the object?
Answer:
The answer is 30 cm³Explanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula
[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\[/tex]
From the question
mass = 180 g
density = 6 g/cm³
We have
[tex]volume = \frac{180}{6} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
30 cm³Hope this helps you
What causes the
differences in physical characteristics like hair color among people?
1. diferent versions of genes
2. variations in DNA length
3. different numbers of chromosomes
4. variations in cell nucleus size
Answer:
b
Explanation:
i took the test
What would be the phenotypes of the offspring?
SiS is what type of mineral?
A cup of hot water contains fewer molecules than a tub of hot water. This same cup of hot water will freeze faster than a tub of hot water. The total thermal energy of a system is not only dependent on the state of the material but also on the (resistance, heat, temp, half-life) and the total number of (atoms, currents, compounds, electromagnetic waves) in the system.
Answer:
The correct options are;
1) Heat
2) Atoms
Explanation:
The heat required to raise a unit mass of a substance by one degree which is the specific heat capacity of the substance, is a quantity characteristic of a given substance and the amount of temperature change experienced by the substance when an amount of heat energy transferred to the substance is a function of the mass of the substance, which is a function of the number of atoms present in the substance.
So also, the total thermal energy that is stored by a substance, that causes a given amount of temperature change, is a function of the heat capacity of the substance.
2. In a well-known movie, Raiders of the Lost Ark, there is a famous scene in which the hero tries to outwit the designers of a trap by replacing a gold statue with a bag of sand of about the same volume.
a) Knowing that the density of gold is 19.3 g/mL and sand is 3.1 g/mL, does this seem like a scientifically reasonable plan? Why or why not?
b) In the movie, the hero grabs the gold statue with one hand and appears to handle it quite easily. Given that the volume of the statue appears to be about 1 L, find the mass of the statue.
Answer:
I cant answer B, but I can answer A, and I don't think it is a scientifically reasonable plan.
Explanation:
The bag of sand weighs less than the gold statue, and yes the bag of sand seems like it would keep the trap from activating, but you would scientifically have to put something that was the same weight as the gold statue on the pedestal that the statue is on.
which one only has one type of
atom In it.
Element , compound
Answer:
element
Explanation:
Considering the principles of KMT, which scenario would result in an increase of particles effective collisions at STP None of the above None of the above In a balloon In a balloon A container with large volume A container with large volume A container with small volume
Answer:
A container with small volume
Explanation:
The question is obviously incomplete because the image attachments are missing.
However, it is necessary to note that, the effective collisions depends on the volume of the gas.
The lesser the gas volume, the greater the effective collision between particles at STP.
Hence from the KMT, the scenario having the least volume of gas will have the greatest magnitude of effective collisions.
5. The diagram above shows what happened when an irregular solid was immersed in water. This irregular solid has the same mass as a gold block, which is 2 cm wide by 2 cm high by 5 cm long. Using the method described in the passage, compare the density of the unknown with the density of gold.
A. Equal to gold
B. Less than gold
C. Greater than gold
D. Cannot be determined
The density of the unknown will be greater than the density of gold.
An overview will be given since the diagram isn't given. The formula to calculate the density of an irregular shape will be the mass divided by the volume.
The density is the mass per volume. From the information given, since they've the same mass, then it means that the volume of the gold will be more than the volume of the unknown. Therefore, the density of the unknown will be greater than gold.
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Select the measurement with that represents the least amount of pressure.
Select one:
a. 3 atm
b. 3.039 x 1013 Pa
c. 2.280 x 10^3 mm Hg
d. 40 psi
Answer:
a 3atm
Explanation:
or d 40 psi because it is true and corect [b 3.0398 21oinwex id cn uerfh uh 837hf uxhoec
Why is the nitrogen cycle considered a closed system?
Answer:
because nitrogen is fixed by bacteria and assimilated by plants
Explanation:
Answer:
It is a considered a closed system because nitrogen is fixed by bacteria and is taken in by plants.
Explanation:
A helium-filled balloon is released into the atmosphere. As the balloon rises, which
would MOST likely increase and cause the balloon to burst?
O the volume of the helium
O the mass of the helium
o the temperature of the helium
O the density of the helium
Can someone help me with number 4 please?
The maximum number of electrons that can fill the second energy level
Answer:
8
Explanation:
Which two elements make up household ammonia?
A. neon and
helium
B. neon and
hydrogen
C. nitrogen and
helium
D. nitrogen and
hydrogen
ordt
English (US
Answer:
D. Nitrogen and Hydrogen
Explanation:
Answer: d
Explanation: took test
which electrons are the valence of electrons of the atom?
Answer:
Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell, or energy level, of an atom. For example, oxygen has six valence electrons, two in the 2s subshell and four in the 2p subshell.
Please can I have help on question e as I’m really stuck.I promise I’ll give out brainiest
The relative atomic mass of element A : 6.075 u
Further explanationThe elements in nature have several types of isotopes
Isotopes are atoms whose no-atom has the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.
So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)
Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes
Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.% ...
Element A
mass number of isotope 1 = 6 , percent : 92.5%
mass number of isotope 2 = 7, percent : 7.5
Relative atomic mass of element A
[tex]\tt = 92.5\%\times 6+7.5\%\times 7\\\\=5.55+0.525=6.075~u[/tex]
Answer question number 4
Answer: Choice A
Explanation:
3. In an exercise to teach students how to use and analytical balance, the instructor
gives a student a quarter which has been pre-weighed as 5.6026 g. The weight that the
student obtains for the same quarter is 5.6013 g. What is the percent error in the
students reading?
Answer:
The percent error is 0.023%.
Explanation:
Pre-weighed of a quarter is 5.6026 g.
The weight that the student obtains for the same quarter is 5.6013 g.
We need to find the percent error in the students reading. It is given by the formula as follows :
[tex]\%=\dfrac{|\text{original value-calculated value}|}{\text{original value}}\times 100[/tex]
Putting all the values, we get :
[tex]\%=\dfrac{5.6026 -5.6013 }{5.6026 }\times 100\\\\\%=0.023\%[/tex]
So, the percent error is 0.023%.
What is the definition of a transverse wave and what does it look like?
Answer:
transverse waves, motion in which all points on a wave oscillate along paths at right angles to the direction of the wave's advance.
Can you help me please
what are your steps to this from the lesson
choose the letter that best describes the behavior of a substance during a phase change:
/A/ neither absorbs or releases energy
/B/ always absorbs energy
/C/ always releases energy
/D/ either absorbs or releases energy
Answer:
/D/ either absorbs or releases energy
Explanation:
During a phase change energy is either absorbed or released.
A phase change is a reversible process which occurs when a substance changes is its state from one form to another.
Phase changes are used to delineate physical changes.
A phase diagram provides a graphic representation of the change. The diagram can be 2 dimensional or 3 dimensional.Lizzie is pushing Alex on a scooter. Lizzie is pushing with 75 N of force to the left,
and Alex is helping with 20 N to the left. What is the net force on the scooter?*
Answer:
95 N
Explanation:
they are both pushing in the same direction so you simply add
75+20=95
Identify the reaction type shown and describe the clues that were used to identify it.
Fe2O3 + 2SiO2 → Fe2Si2O7