how do you find protons in an atom?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Protons are always found in the nucleus of an atom.

Explanation:

Protons and neutrons make up the nucleus of an atom, which is in the center. The electrons "orbit" the nucleus.

Answer 2

Answer:

The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom can be determined from a set of simple rules.

Explanation:

The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is equal to the atomic number (z). The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons.


Related Questions

I have an object with a density of 0.351g/mL and a volume of 51 mL. What is the mass of this object

Answers

Answer:

17.9

Explanation:

to find mass you multiply density and volume. so mass=(51)(0.351) which is 17.901

Assuming constant pressure, rank these reactions from most energy released by the system to most energy absorbed by the system, based on the following descriptions:

Surroundings get colder and the system decreases in volume.
Surroundings get hotter and the system expands in volume.
Surroundings get hotter and the system decreases in volume.
Surroundings get hotter and the system does not change in volume.

A mole of X reacts at a constant pressure of 43.0 atm via the reaction.

X(g)+4Y(g)→2Z(g), ΔH∘=−75.0 kJ

Also assume that the magnitude of the volume and temperature changes are similar among the reactions. Rank from most energy released to most energy absorbed. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them. View Available Hint(s)

Answers

Answer:

The options are

A.Surroundings get colder and the system decreases in volume.

B.Surroundings get hotter and the system expands in volume.

C.Surroundings get hotter and the system decreases in volume.

D.Surroundings get hotter and the system does not change in volume.

From the Most energy released to the most absorbed , the order is

B. Surroundings get hotter and the system expands in volume.

D. Surroundings get hotter and the system does not change in volume.

C. Surroundings get hotter and the system decreases in volume.

A. Surroundings get colder and the system decreases in volume.

which atom would have the highest ionization energy? H, Li, Na

Answers

highest ionization energy

sodium Na

Facilitated diffusion is a form of passive transport and involves the movement of molecules (like glucose) that are too large to just go through the cell membrane without help. These larger molecules move through the cell membrane from High concentration to Low concentration with the help of _____________________________.

Answers

Answer: Membrane Protiens

Explanation:

In facilitated diffusion, molecules diffuse across the plasma membrane with assistance from membrane proteins, such as channels and carriers. A concentration gradient exists for these molecules, so they have the potential to diffuse into (or out of) the cell by moving down it.

iron (III) oxide pentahydrate formula

Answers

Answer:

Molecular Formula Fe2O12S3·5H2O

IUPAC Name iron(3+);tri sulfate;pentahydrate

Explanation:

3 points
18) A student determines the density of gold to be 20.9g/L. The true
density of gold is 19.30g/L. What is the student's percent error?round
answer to 2 significant figures *

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 8.29 %

Explanation:

The percentage error of a certain measurement can be found by using the formula

[tex]P(\%) = \frac{error}{actual \: \: number} \times 100\% \\ [/tex]

From the question

actual density = 19.30g/L

error = 20.9 - 19.3 = 1.6

We have

[tex]p(\%) = \frac{1.6}{19.3} \times 100 \\ = 8.290155440...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

8.29 %

Hope this helps you

One way to represent a substance is with a chemical formula. In the formula CO2, what do the symbols Cand o refer to?

Answers

Answer:

C is for carbon and O is for oxygen

C reference carbon and O reference oxygen

A big bully is having a tug-of-war with a small child. There is a ball attached to the middle of the rope.

Toward whom will the ball move?

Answers

Answer:

the ball will move towards the big bully

Products made of plastic can last a very long time. Explain both the positive and negative effects of plastic being long-lasting. thank uuu

Answers

Because plastic products are durable, they can last for a long time. This makes them affordable because they do not have to be replaced often. On the other hand, the popular use of plastics means that many plastics are thrown away. Plastics litter the ocean, causing harm to marine birds and mammals. Plastic breaks down into plastic dust, which can last for up to a thousand years.

Answer:Because plastic products are durable, they can last for a long time. This makes them affordable because they do not have to be replaced often. On the other hand, the popular use of plastics means that many plastics are thrown away. Plastics litter the ocean, causing harm to marine birds and mammals. Plastic breaks down into plastic dust, which can last for up to a thousand years.

^^^^^copy and paste this part^^^^^

Explanation:Plastic is he hardest material to break down with harm to sea life and land life they may be affordable but costly to the environment.

Soil is an example of a:
a. solution
b. heterogeneous mixture
c. solid solution

Answers

Answer:

Heterogeneous mixture

Explanation:

Soil is composed of small pieces of a variety of materials, so it is a heterogeneous mixture.

An object accelerates 12.0 m / s ^ 2 when a force of 6.0 Newtons is applied to it what is the mass of the object

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.5 kg

Explanation:

The mass of the object can be found by using the formula

[tex]m = \frac{f}{a} \\ [/tex]

where

f is the force

a is the acceleration

From the question we have

[tex]m = \frac{6}{12} = \frac{1}{2} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.5 kg

Hope this helps you

Answer:

The mass of object is 0.5 Kg.

Explanation:

Given data:

Acceleration of object = 12.0 m/s²

Force on object = 6.0 N

Mass of object = ?

Solution:

Formula:

F = m×a

F = force

m = mass

a = acceleration

Now we will put the values in formula.

6.0 N = m  × 12.0 m/s²

m =  6.0 N / 12.0 m/s²  

  ( N = kg.m/s²)

m = 0.5 kg

The mass of object is 0.5 Kg.

Which of these is a source of pollution caused by humans?
A)
volcances
B)
pesticides
lightning strikes
D)
biological decay

Answers

Answer:

biological decay

Explanation:

Hope this helps

What best describes the location of an atom's electrons?

Answers

The common way electrons are found in shells or orbitals that surround the nucleus of an atom.I hope it helped
They would be
Around the Nucleus

Check all of the boxes that are true about the proton:

it is outside the nucleus
it has a positive charge
it has no mass
it has a negative charge
it is inside the nucleus
it is the same as the atomic number
it is the same as the number of neutrons
75% of the isotopes have a mass

Answers

Answer:

it is outside the nucleus  F

it has a positive charge  T

it has no mass  F

it has a negative charge  F

it is inside the nucleus  ...it is part OF the nucleus.

it is the same as the atomic number  T

it is the same as the number of neutrons  F

75% of the isotopes have a mass ima just guess cuz i dunno about this one...i think it matters on the atom element.

Explanation:

What two particles make up matter?

Answers

Answer:

Protons,electrons,and neutrons make up matter

Explanation:

i studied this so hope it helps

17. What is the average atomic mass of the following isotopic mixture - 22.00% of 159.3 g/mole; 78.00% of
161.2g/mole?

Answers

(0.22)*(159.3) + (0.78)*(161.2)
34.046 + 125.736 = 159.8 g/mole

The average atomic mass is given by the individual atomic masses of the isotope of the element and its percentage. The average atomic mass of the isotopic mixture is 159.8 g/mole.

What are isotopes?

Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have the same number of protons in their nucleus but have a different number of neutrons that alters their atomic masses. The relative abundance of the isotope of the element affects the average atomic mass of the mixture.

The formula for average atomic mass for the mixture of isotopes is given as:

Average atomic mass = ∑ (mass × abundance)

Given,

Abundance of isotope 1 = 22.00 %

Mass of isotope 1 = 159.3 g/mole

Abundance of isotope 2 = 78.00 %

Mass of isotope 2 = 161.2g/mole

Substituting values in the formula of average atomic mass as:

Average atomic mass = isotope 1 (mass × abundance) + isotope 2 (mass × abundance)

= (0.22) × (159.3) + (0.78) × (161.2)

= 34.046 + 125.736

= 159.8 g/mole

Therefore, the average atomic mass of the mixture of the two isotopes is 159.8 g/mole.

Learn more about isotopes and average mass, here:

https://brainly.com/question/2159355

#SPJ2

match the number of negative charges to the number of positive charges to make each combination balanced (see image for answer) just say like thanks, or a fun fact or something for ten points in the answers lol

Answers

Answer : The correct match is:

1 positive charge = 1 negative charge

2 positive charges = 2 negative charges

3 positive charges = 3 negative charges

Explanation :

As we now that there are three subatomic particles which are protons, electrons and neutrons.

The protons and neutrons are located inside the nucleus and electrons are located around the nucleus.

The protons are positively charged, the electrons are negatively charged and neutrons are neutral.

As we know that all the things are made up of charges and opposite charges attract to each other.

In a neutral atom, the positive charges and negative charges are balanced in an object. That means, in neutral atom the number of positive charges are equal to the negative charges.

So we can say that:

1 positive charge = 1 negative charge

2 positive charges = 2 negative charges

3 positive charges = 3 negative charges

Answer:

1 positive---- 1 negative

2 positive---- 2 negative

3 positive---- 3 negative

Explanation:

edge 2023

Which of the following describes the properties of noble gases?

They have high boiling points.

They are highly reactive.

They are generally unreactive.

They are solid at room temperature.

Answers

Answer:

They are generally unreactive.

Explanation:

Noble gases are typically highly unreactive except when under particular extreme conditions. The inertness of noble gases makes them very suitable in applications where reactions are not wanted.

The statement that describes the properties of noble gases as regards this question is C: They are generally unreactive.

Noble gas can be regarded as a chemical element belongings to group 18 of periodic table.

They conduct electricity and they are odourless gas found in little concentration in the atmosphere.

One of their famous property is their inactivity, they have low low chemical reactivity and they are insoluble in water. Example is Neon,  helium (He).

Therefore, option C is correct.

Learn more at:

https://brainly.com/question/7388951?referrer=searchResults

.

An ion formed from an atom has a 1- charge. The number of electrons present in the ion is 36 and the number of neutrons is 46. Identify the element by typing the name. For example: Hydrogen or Sodium.

Answers

Answer:

Bromine can become an ion when it gains an electron. Br- is a negative ion. Its known as an anion. Bromine has 35 protons=35 electrons. one added electron gives it 36 electrons  and it becomes an anion.

Explanation:

Bromine can have isotopes having 44 and 46 neutrons.

5 advantages of storing oil underground in salt dome?

Answers

Answer:

Salt domes storage has advantages in cost, security, environmental risk, and maintenance. Salt formations offer the lowest cost, most environmentally secure way to store crude oil for long periods of time. Stockpiling oil in artificially-created caverns deep within the rock-hard salt costs historically about $3.50 per barrel in capital costs. Storing oil in above ground tanks, by comparison, can cost $15 to $18 per barrel - or at least five times the expense. Also, because the salt caverns are 2,000-4,000 feet below the surface, geologic pressures will sea; any crack that develops in the salt formation, assuring that no crude oil leaks from the cavern. An added benefit is the natural temperature differential between the top of the caverns and the bottom - a distance of around 2,000 feet; the temperature differential keeps the crude oil continuously circulating in the caverns, giving the oil a consistent quality.

The natural abundance for boron isotopes is 19.9% 10B and 80.1%
11B Calculate boron's atomic mass.

Answers

Answer:

10.801 amu

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Isotope A (¹⁰B):

Mass of A = 10

Abundance (A%) = 19.9%

Isotope B (¹¹B):

Mass of B = 11

Abundance (B%) = 80.1%

Atomic mass of Boron =?

The atomic mass of boron can be obtained as illustrated below:

Atomic mass = [(Mass of A × A%)/100] + [(Mass of B × B%)/100]

= [(10 × 19.9)/100] + [(11 × 80.1)/100]

= 1.99 + 8.811

= 10.801 amu

Thus, the atomic mass of boron is 10.801 amu

The atomic mass of boron with natural abundance of 19.9% of 10 B and 80.1%  of 11 B is 10.801 amu

Boron has 2 isotopes.

First isotopes

mass = 10

% abundance = 19.9%

Second Isotopes

mass = 11

% abundance = 80.1%

Therefore,

Atomic mass = (19.9% of 10) + (80.1% of 11)

Atomic mass = (19.9 / 100 × 10) + (80.1 / 100 × 11)

Atomic mass = 199 / 100 + 881.1 / 100

Atomic mass = 1.99 + 8.811

Atomic mass = 10.801

Atomic mass = 10.801 amu

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What is the molarity of a solution that contains 7.0 moles of solute in 9.0 liters of solution?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.78 mol/dm³

Explanation:

In order to calculate the molarity of the solution we use the formula

[tex]c = \frac{n}{v} \\ [/tex]

where

c is the molarity

n is the number of moles

v is the volume in dm³

From the question

n = 7 mol

v = 9 L = 9 dm³

We have

[tex]c = \frac{7}{9} \\ = 0.77777777...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.78 mol/dm³

Hope this helps you

PLEASE HELP!!
There are 5.5 L of a gas present at -38.0 C. What is the temperature if the volume of the gas has changed to 1.30 L?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 55.54 K

Explanation:

In order to find out the final temperature we use the formula for Charles's law which is

[tex] \frac{V_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2}{T_2} \\ [/tex]

where

V1 is the initial volume

T1 is the initial temperature in Kelvin

V2 is the final volume

T2 is the final temperature in Kelvin

Since we are finding the final temperature

[tex]T_2 = \frac{V_2T_1}{V_1} \\ [/tex]

rom the question

V1 = 5.5 L

T1 = -38°C = -38 + 273 = 235 K

V2 = 1.30 L

We have

[tex]T_2 = \frac{1.30 \times 235}{5.5} = \frac{305.5}{5.5} \\ = 55.545454...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

55.54 K

Hope this helps you

what is so unique about water that hydrogen bonding becomes possible​

Answers

Answer:

Water molecules are polar, so they form hydrogen bonds. This gives water unique properties, such as a relatively high boiling point, high specific heat, cohesion, adhesion and density.

EXPLANATION :

So it is unusual for water to be a liquid at room temperature! Water is liquid at room temperature so it's able to move around quicker than it is as solid, enabling the molecules to form fewer hydrogen bonds resulting in the molecules being packed more closely together.

23994Pu + 10n → BCBa + 9138Sr + 3 10n

B=??

a
150
b
100
c
140
d
146

Answers

Answer:

the answer to this question is c 140

What occurs after cytokinesis is completed at the end of meiosis I?
O Four haploid cells are formed.
O Two diploid cells are formed.
OTwo haploid cells are formed.
O Four diploid cells are formed.

Answers

Answer. After cytokinesis is completed at end of meiosis - I two haploid cells are formed.on:

Answer:

C. TWO HAPLOID CELLS ARE FORMED

Explanation:

I TOOK THE EDGUNITY TEST AND I GOT IT CORRECT

A graduated cylinder is filled to an initial volume of 25mL. A solid object is dropped into the graduated cylinder. The final volume of the graduated cylinder is 60mL. The mass of the object is 140g. What is the density of the solid object?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 4 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 60 - 25 = 35 mL

From the question we have

[tex]density = \frac{140}{35} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

4 g/mL

Hope this helps you

What do you need to measure the amount of energy in food

Answers

Answer:

u measure how much power it has

Explanation:

for example u can power a light bulb woth it if u can it was 100eg energy

PLEASE HELP, WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!
The best way to find the volume of an empty bottle is to...
a) weigh the bottle and record the mass, then add the water and subtract its mass from that of the empty bottle
b) fill the bottle with water and place it on a balance
c) fill the bottle with water, and then empty the water into a graduated cylinder.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A factory discharges clean, warm water into a nearby stream. Fish keep dying in this part of stream. Explain why.

Answers

Answer:

the fish can't survive in that warm water

Explanation:

when the factory puts that warm water into the stream where the fish live they changed their environment. by adding unknown chemicals and changing the temp of the water the fish start to die.

The fish aren't used to living in that warm water, and if they can't adapt fast enough they will die, also the unknown chemicals that could be in the water will act as a poison for them making that stream unable to support any life.

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