How do you do it do the math m

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: could you maybe specify, and then I would gladly help you!

Explanation:

Answer 2
I don’t understand what you are asking

Related Questions

The singing in this excerpt is characterstic of the genre opera seria.
Mozart, Marriage of Figaro, Act I, Excerpt
1:04
a. true
b. false

Answers

False.The singing in this excerpt is not characteristic of the genre opera seria. Mozart, Marriage of Figaro, Act I, Excerpt 1:04.

The singing in this excerpt is not characterstic of the genre opera seria.Mozart, Marriage of Figaro, Act I, Excerpt 1:04.Opera seria is an Italian musical term which refers to the noble and "serious" style of Italian opera that predominated in Europe from the 1710s to about 1770. The term itself was rarely used at the time and only attained common usage once opera seria was becoming unfashionable and beginning to be viewed as something of a historical genre. The popular rival to opera seria was opera buffa, the 'comic' opera that took its cue from the improvisatory commedia dell'arte.In Mozart, Marriage of Figaro, Act I, Excerpt 1:04, the signing excerpt is not characteristic of the opera seria.

To know more about Genre opera seria visit:https://brainly.com/question/28064138

#SPJ4

What important consideration in the restitution of art and artefacts to originating countries is illustrated by the lydian hoard?.

Answers

Important attention within side the restitution of artwork is the hassle of safeguarding or securing the artefacts; as soon as they are back there wishes to be a few cap-potential through the host u . s . to guard them.

The required details for Art in given paragraph

Art is a various variety of human activity, and ensuing product, that includes innovative or imaginative expertise expressive of technical proficiency, beauty, emotional power, or conceptual ideas. There isn't  any typically agreed definition of what constitutes artwork, and its interpretation has various substantially for the duration of records and throughout cultures. The 3 classical branches of visible artwork are painting, sculpture, and architecture. Theatre, dance, and different appearing arts, as properly as literature, music, film and different media together with interactive media, are blanketed in a broader definition of the arts. Until the seventeenth century, artwork noted any talent or mastery and changed into now no longer differentiated from crafts or sciences.

In contemporary-day utilization after the seventeenth century, in which aesthetic issues are paramount, the exceptional arts are separated and outstanding from received capabilities in general, together with the decorative or carried out arts.

To know about Art click here

brainly.com/question/1504175

#SPJ4

The stage designer's blueprint or _ helps illustrate to the director, performers, and stage techs the exact locations of furniture, walls, windows, doors and other scenic elements.

Answers

The stage designer's blueprint or Ground plan helps illustrate to the director, performers, and stage techs the exact locations of furniture, walls, windows, doors, and other scenic elements.

A blueprint is a duplication of a mechanics illustration or construction illustration utilizing a contact print process on light-delicate sheets. Introduced by Sir John Herschel in 1842, the process admitted breakneck and correct result of an extensive number of copies.

A ground plan is a plan of some floor construction. A ground plan is an elementary anticipate future operation. Blueprints are owned by projects as they hold character qualifications, calculations, and construction codes. Despite how important blueprints search out a project, they frequently forbiddance catch the praise and realization that they merit.

To know more about Blueprints refer to: https://brainly.com/question/10087264

#SPJ4

the term refers to the skill in stanislavski's system of acting whereby an actor focuses his or her entire attention on an object, person, or task to the exclusion of all else.

Answers

An actor focuses his or her entire attention on an object, person, or task to the exclusion of all else is circle of attention.

What is circle of attention?

Conversing with other people by focusing your energy on that person alone. It draws them in, draws them into your attention circle, and makes them feel special and respected. These circles are important because they show that it's not necessarily what you have to say that gets your audience hooked, it's how you say it that gets them hooked on every word. By focusing on the room and seeing the audience as one of hers, you can engage with them more.

Learn more about circle of attention: https://brainly.com/question/6531633

#SPJ4

3 words terms or concept you have learned about the lesson

Answers

The three concept we can learn from Japanese music are:

-You can learn intonation.

- You can build up vocabulary.

- You can learn about new  culture and history

What have you learned about the music of Japan?

The music frequently looks to represent natural sounds, and the sounds of life, through percussion, wind and stringed instruments. An intriguing point of classical Japanese music is its meager meter and absence of regular passions. All of the measures are' mama '- grounded and silence is an important part of the songs.

What's the stylish description of a traditional Japanese music?

Traditional Japanese music is likewise known as' hōgaku', which literally means country music, and generally refers to music from the 17th to the mid-19th centuries. Within this there are numerous subgenres, including Japanese folk music, court music, Japanese theatrical music and Japanese necessary music.

Learn more about Japanese music:

brainly.com/question/21805690

#SPJ1

What popular song’s real title is ""The New England Boy’s Song About Thanksgiving Day""?

Answers

Answer: Over the River and Through the Wood

Explanation: I researched it and multiple sites said this.

Hope this helps!!! :)

Over the River and through the wood

Which type of music are oratorios and cantatas?
Oinstrumental
O secular
Osacred
Ofugal

Answers

Answer: sacred

Oratorios are typically religious music and so are cantatas.

Grant Wood's most well known painting, "American Gothic" is titled this because of
the architecture in the painting.

True or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

The painting's name is a word play on the house's architectural style, Carpenter Gothic. The figures were modeled by Wood's sister Nan Wood Graham and their dentist Dr. Byron McKeeby.

embroidery can only be used to create basic outlines on textiles. it would not be used, for example, to make intricate details or animal figures. True or False

Answers

The statement, embroidery can only be used to create basic outlines on textiles. it would not be used, for example, to make intricate details or animal figures., is false.

Embroidery is considered to be an art or handicraft of decorating fabric or other materials with the needle and thread or yarn in order to make intricate details or animal figures. So, it has been seen that in this way, it has been practiced for decades.

Embroidery and also most other fiber and needlework arts are believed to originate in the Middle East and Orient. Thus, the primitive humankind quickly found out that the stitches which are used to join animal skins together could also be used for embellishment.

Hence, embroidery cannot only be used to create basic outlines on textiles.

To learn more about embroidery here:

https://brainly.com/question/9028501

#SPJ4

what is program music? instrumental music associated with a story, poem, idea, or scene music played on a program for a king lyric, slow, and generally not performed today music that is performed for a television program

Answers

There are many eras in music history and each era of music has its own characteristics. Program music is instrumental music that is associated with an idea, poem, and story.

What is Program Music?

Program music is an instrumental piece that is about something or has some deeper meaning in its music. Even though program music is not created during the romantic period, program music became very popular during the romantic period. Many program music composers associate this piece with a story, poem, or idea. There are pieces that are considered program music, such as The Fall of the Leafe by Martin Peerson which tells a story about the shedding process of an autumnal tree.

Learn more about program music at https://brainly.com/question/11185742

#SPJ4

Who led egyptian society and controlled the country

Answers

The pharaoh served as the ruler of Egypt and the gods' earthly emissary.

Who had power in ancient Egypt?

Through the building of temples, the enactment of laws, taxation, the organizing of labor, trade with neighbors, and the protection of national interests, religion and government brought order to society.

Who was the ruler of egypt and the force behind its society?

The saite dynasty governed a united egypt for fewer than two centuries, starting with necho's son psammetichus. At the battle of pelusium in 525 B.C., ruler cambyses of persia overcame psammetichus III, the final Saite king, and egypt joined the persian empire.

To knoe more about Egyptian society, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/6562628

#SPJ1

NEED ASAP!!!!

Which Renaissance artists did Pope Julius II commission? What did the artists create for him?

Answers

Answer:

Pope Julius II (reigned 1503–1513), commissioned a series of highly influential art and architecture projects in the Vatican. The painting of the Sistine Chapel ceiling by Michelangelo and of various rooms by Raphael in the Apostolic Palace are considered among the masterworks that mark the High Renaissance in Rome.

Explanation:

Pope Julius II (reigned 1503-1513), commissioned a series of highly influential art and architecture projects in the Vatican.
The painting of the Sistine Chapel ceiling by Michelangelo and of various rooms by Raphael in the Apostolic Palace are considered among the masterworks that mark the High Renaissance in Rome.

which of the following best describes an auteur director? multiple choice question. the director faithfully serves the text written by the playwright by bringing her vision to life on the stage. the point of view comes from the writer but the director alters the time and place. the writer and director both author the play in the spirit of collaboration. the point of view and the implementation of that point of view are drawn from the director, not the writer

Answers

An auteur director can be best described the point of view and the implementation of that point of view are drawn from the director, not the writer ( Option D ).

- More about auteur director :

- An auteur is a filmmaker who, through the use of the tools of filmmaking and the prism of his mind and personality, creates meaning that is unique to him and whose individual style and total control over all aspects of production give a film its personal and distinctive stamp.

- The director is the "author" of their work, according to the auteur theory of cinema criticism. Theorists contend that in contrast to directors who are not fully in charge of their final output, this results in more imaginative and artistically fulfilling films (such as those made by studio executives).

To know more about an auteur director, kindly click on the link below :

https://brainly.com/question/14410443?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ4

in this work, the music is meant to reflect the literal meaning of the words being sung, a technique known as:

Answers

That would be "word painting"

Which of these best describes the works created by the hudson river school painters? imitations of european themes portraits of famous leaders beautiful american landscapes.

Answers

Best describes the works created by the Hudson river school painters is Beautiful American landscapes.

What is Hudson River?

Artists looked to the Hudson River for inspiration and the artist's obvious influence on the artistic direction of the Romantic era. The painting mainly shows details and landscapes of the Hudson River and the surrounding mountains. The discovery of continents, the exploration of continents and their settlement are themes mostly depicted by artists. The artist uses realistic subjects to paint, and a sense of idealization is felt. Thomas Cole was the founder of the Hudson School, and women have been involved in the movement. Rising national trends and patriotism influenced the widespread popularity the school gained at the end of World War I.

Learn more about describe story: https://brainly.com/question/1459334

#SPJ4

The following question refers to the poem as a whole.
I was thy neighbour once, thou rugged Pile!
Four summer weeks I dwelt in sight of thee:
I saw thee every day; and all the while
Thy Form was sleeping on a glassy sea.
So pure the sky, so quiet was the air!
So like, so very like, was day to day!
Whene'er I looked, thy Image still was there;
It trembled, but it never passed away.
How perfect was the calm! it seemed no sleep;
No mood, which season takes away, or brings:
I could have fancied that the mighty Deep
Was even the gentlest of all gentle things.
Ah! then , if mine had been the Painter's hand,
To express what then I saw; and add the gleam,
The light that never was, on sea or land,
The consecration, and the Poet's dream;
I would have planted thee, thou hoary Pile
Amid a world how different from this!
Beside a sea that could not cease to smile;
On tranquil land, beneath a sky of bliss.
Thou shouldst have seemed a treasure-house divine
Of peaceful years; a chronicle of heaven;—
Of all the sunbeams that did ever shine
The very sweetest had to thee been given.
A Picture had it been of lasting ease,
Elysian quiet, without toil or strife;
No motion but the moving tide, a breeze,
Or merely silent Nature's breathing life.
Such, in the fond illusion of my heart,
Such Picture would I at that time have made:
And seen the soul of truth in every part,
A steadfast peace that might not be betrayed.
So once it would have been,—'tis so no more;
I have submitted to a new control:
A power is gone, which nothing can restore;
A deep distress hath humanised my Soul.
Not for a moment could I now behold
A smiling sea, and be what I have been:
The feeling of my loss will ne'er be old;
This, which I know, I speak with mind serene.
Then, Beaumont, Friend! who would have been the Friend,
If he had lived, of Him whom I deplore,
This work of thine I blame not, but commend;
This sea in anger, and that dismal shore.
O 'tis a passionate Work!—yet wise and well,
Well chosen is the spirit that is here;
That Hulk which labours in the deadly swell,
This rueful sky, this pageantry of fear!
And this huge Castle, standing here sublime,
I love to see the look with which it braves,
Cased in the unfeeling armour of old time,
The lightning, the fierce wind, the trampling waves.
Farewell, farewell the heart that lives alone,
Housed in a dream, at distance from the Kind!
Such happiness, wherever it be known,
Is to be pitied; for 'tis surely blind.
But welcome fortitude, and patient cheer,
And frequent sights of what is to be borne!
Such sights, or worse, as are before me here.—
Not without hope we suffer and we mourn.
The poem as a whole is concerned with all of the following subjects EXCEPT.

Answers

The whole poem is concerned with all the subjects except for the conflict between right and wrong in the human spirit.

A poem is far away from inserts that mandate is preferred for its beauty and sound and are cautiously organized, frequently concisely lines that cadence. The human spirit contains our judgment, empathy, fears, passions, and artistry. In the models of Daniel A. The whole poem is concerned with all the subjects except for the conflict between right and wrong in the human spirit.

Ultimately the effect of the human spirit search out takes all that God has likely us – our aptitude, occurrences, ardors, and information – and set a ruling class to work, leading glory to Christ in the pope's jurisdiction and in the globe. Apart from him, our best yields but little; still accompanying him, our little yields so much.

To know more about poem refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/984574

#SPJ4

A ballad opera is closest in format to which of the following?
O A. Intermedi
O B. Music drama
O C. Singspiel
O D. Grand opera

Answers

C. Singspiel

Hope it helps

You have just left an expressway and are starting to drive on an ordinary highway. You should:_____.

Answers

You have just left an expressway and are starting to drive on an ordinary highway.You should check your speedometer to keep at the lower speed limit.

Have just left an expressway and are starting to drive on an ordinary highway you should?After leaving an expressway, keep an eye out for speed limit signs and make sure you are staying inside them by checking your speedometer.Slowly reduce your speed to the limit. To make sure you're traveling inside the posted limit after exiting an expressway, keep an eye out for speed limit signs and check your speedometer.Most likely, you are not any longer traveling at 55 mph (88 km/h). There are no crossroads, steep curves, traffic signals, or train crossings, and the traffic moves quickly and continuously in the same direction.Driving on a motorway differs from driving on a regular street because of this. The entire process for changing lanes on the freeway proceeds as follows:   Use your turn signal to indicate you want to change lanes.Check your mirrors to make sure you have enough space.   Check your blind spots to make sure no cars or motorcycles are there.  Complete the change. Cancel your turn signal.

To learn more about expressway refer

https://brainly.com/question/14397000

#SPJ4

What type of composition would you use to create a baroque style painting? a. Diagonal b. Mainly vertical c. Staggered d. Horizontal please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d.

Answers

The Diagonal  is the type of composition would you use to create a baroque style painting.

What is baroque?

Baroque is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century to the 1750s. Some of the characteristics most often associated with the Baroque are grandeur, sensual richness, drama, dynamism, movement, tension, emotional exuberance, and a tendency to blur the distinctions between different arts.

 Baroque is a highly decorative and sophisticated style of architecture, art and design that flourished in Europe during the 17th and first half of the 18th centuries. Originating in Italy, its influence quickly spread across Europe and  became the first visual style to have  significant global influence.

To learn more about baroque, refer;

https://brainly.com/question/10140131

#SPJ4

Answer: Its A :)))

Explanation:

Which of the following are and which of the following are not the four phases of sound production?
a. frequency
b. editing
c. recording
d. design
e. silence
f. mixing

Answers

Recording, design, mixing and editing are the four phases of sound production. Frequency and silence are not phases of sound production.

The four phases of sound production include design, recording, editing, and mixing. The design phase requires an individual or group of people to decide what they want a piece of music to be. The recording phase is more involved than you would think. Placement of microphones, sound equipment, and other musical elements all play a role in how the music will sound. Recording rooms are often sound proofed to keep out excess sounds. Editing music includes tuning vocal sounds and removing any unwanted noise that was recorded. This is where sound waves can be manipulated. Finally, mixing music puts all the recorded parts together by layering music and vocals. This is the part that makes the music complete.

To know more about Phases of sound production visit:https://brainly.com/question/23353389

#SPJ4

what style does willem de kooning use in his painting north atlantic light?

Answers

Answer:nonobjective

Explanation:

Abstract expressionism.

Due to a lack of original repertoire for the wind band in the mid 20th century many conductors and composers….

Answers

Due to a lack of original repertoire for the wind band in the mid-20th century many conductors and composers broke away from being skilled servants and became free composers.

During World War II, there was a surge of interest in wind composition. Aside from the obvious emphasis on military bands during this period, one can only speculate on the reasons.

Despite growing interest in wind composition, the potential for new repertoire had yet to be fully realized. In reviewing Prescott and Chidester's Getting Better Results with School Bands, a 1938 book that went through ten printings, David Whitwell notices that the seventeen programs suggested for mature student bands were 85% transcriptions. Whitwell noticed the same pattern in R. F. Goldman's The Band's Music, which was also published in 1938.

Despite the fact that the first section of the book contains a lengthy list of original band music, the list of suggested repertoire found later in the book contains eight hundred works, more than 88% of which are transcriptions. As a result, despite composers' increased interest in writing for winds in general, and bands in particular, over 150 major orchestral works were transcribed for band.

To learn more about wind band, please refer:

https://brainly.com/question/28179921

#SPJ4

a twentieth-century french composer who was greatly influenced by the rhythmic procedures he learned by studying the music from india was

Answers

A twentieth-century french composer who was greatly influenced by the rhythmic procedures he learned by studying the music from India was Messiaen.

An important French organist, composer, and teacher known for his use of mystical and religious concepts was Olivier Messiaen. He created music in a highly individualistic manner, characterised by intricate rhythms, vibrant tones, and distinctive harmonic vocabulary. The first Western composer to intentionally use Indian rhythmic rhythms into his pieces is Olivier Messiaen.

He abstracted a system of harmonic and melodic material from the systems of material produced by his early works and improvisations that he dubbed modes of limited transposition. His music is rhythmically complicated.

Know more about composer here

https://brainly.com/question/7120837

#SPJ4

Which two procee mut happen to make cheee?
A Rennin mut coagulate and whey mut convert to lactoe. B Caein mut coagulate and lactoe mut convert to lactic acid. C Lactic acid mut convert to lactoe and whey mut coagulate. D Caein mut coagulate and whey mut convert to lactoe

Answers

The two processes must happen to make cheese are casein must coagulate and lactose must convert to lactic acid.

How does the cheese making process happen?

The steps of cheese making are acidification, coagulation, separating curds and whey, salting, shaping, and ripening. Casein is a crucial protein in milk which makes it white, without casein milk would be translucent. The first step of cheese making is acidification which changes the lactose or milk sugar into lactic acid by adding a starter culture. The changes in acidity level in the acidification process begin turning milk from a liquid to a solid because it coagulates the casein in milk to clump together then forming curds or other terms of solid mass such as “gel” or “coagulum”. It is the key to making cheese.

Learn more about Lactic Acid here: brainly.com/question/14279880

#SPJ4

phoebe recently finished a large photography shoot for an advertisement that will appear in a popular magazine. she is currently in the process of correcting or modifying the results from this photo shoot to create the best possible artistic image. when her colleague asks what she is doing, how does she respond?

Answers

Phoebe is preparing a colleague or catalog of the images.

An item list or record is called a catalog. It can also be written as catalog, which is frequently the favored spelling in the United States. It frequently refers to a list of offerings, such as goods for sale or educational courses. A computer file or website is referred to as a "digital catalog" when it is used to display examples of a person's work or the goods that a company sells in digital form. These are frequently presented by combining text that offers descriptions and other information with graphical visuals, such as photos of a product.

The usage of such catalogs by online merchants enables clients to examine products online and order them either directly or through a sales representative.

Learn more about Photography here: https://brainly.com/question/25938417

#SPJ1

Answer: The answer would be image editing.

Explanation:

In this question it seems to be referring to post-production. and she is changing the image to be the best way it can. Therefore she is editing it.

What helps you see the shape of the dog easily

Answers

Answer:

glasses

Explanation:

Answer: You use your eyes. And if u can't then get glasses. If you still can't thats sad.

Explanation:

On the Day of the Dead, families set up altars to display ofrendas, or offerings. Altars can have multiple levels. What usually adorns the top level of an altar? A. pictures and favorite belongings of the deceased B. incense, candles, fruits, salt, and water C. images of saints and a crucifix

Answers

On the Day of the Dead, families set up altars to display ofrendas, or offerings. Altars can have multiple levels the thing that is usually adorns the top level of an altar is the C. images of saints and a crucifix.

What is the importance of the alter?

The alter tends to give the representation of a place which is ben set aside for a particulr functin, which an be a place to communicate with the gods.

It shopuld be noted that the levels of the alter could varies depending on the level of holiness.

Therefore, option C is correct.

Read more about altars at:

https://brainly.com/question/11488838

#SPJ1

Which issue with a photograph could be BEST resolved by cropping?

A.
The focal point was just slightly out of focus.

B.
The image was framed purely by natural elements.

C.
The colors in the photograph were duller than anticipated.

D.
There were elements on the edges that distracted from the subject.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Cropping would get rid of the distracting elements

Greeks were limited to the colors ____, ____, ____ and ____ because of the firing technology of the time. During some phases, patterns and mathematics were featured, especially circles, semicircles, zigzags, triangles, and diamonds.

Answers

Answer: I know the first three colors are red, green, and blue. but the forth I think it is yellow.

Explanation:

i hope i helped even a little :)

what is a common feature of baroque music that often symbolizes grief? it is usually played in the bass and is repeated over and over.

Answers

Answer: Basso ostinatoGround bass

Explanation:

It is also known as ground bass. (I hope that helps! :) )

Other Questions
Malik wrote the following sentence but forgot to insert commas.Because of the beauty of nature I enjoy spending time in the woods especially when I'm hiking camping and foraging.Which sentence below correctly places the commas in his sentence?O Because of the beauty of nature, I enjoy spending time in the woods especially when I'm hiking camping and foraging.OBecause of the beauty of nature, I enjoy spending time in the woods, especially when I'm hiking, camping, and foraging.O Because of the beauty of nature I enjoy spending time in the woods especially when I'm hiking, camping, and foraging.O Because of the beauty of nature, I enjoy spending time in the woods, especially when I'm hiking camping and foraging. examine the p-block elements of the 2nd period (b through ne). which subshell is being filled while moving across these elements? what is the maximum number of electrons this subshell can hold? Who did the marshall plan help solve? The art of ancient rome shows strong influences from which earlier civilization?. A bookstore had 150 copies of a magazine. Yesterday the bookstore sold 2/5 of these copies. How many copies were sold yesterday the wilson company has provided the following information: net sales, $155,000 net operating income, $51,000 net income, $31,000 average total assets, $131,000 average net fixed assets; $91,000 what is wilson's fixed asset turnover ratio? the capm estimate of rs is equal to the risk-free rate, rrf, plus a risk premium that is equal to the risk premium on an average stock, (rm - rrf), scaled up or down to reflect the particular stock's risk as measured by its beta coefficient, bi. this model assumes that a firm's stockholders are well diversified, but if they are not well diversified, then the firm's true investment risk would not be measured by -select- and the capm estimate would -select- the correct value of rs. Binomial Distribution AssignmentA manufacturer of halogen bulbs knows that 3% of the production of their 100 W bulbs will be defective. A cartoncontains 12 bulbs.-What is the probability that exactly 5 bulbs in a carton of 144 bulbs will be defective?-What is the probability that at most 2 bulbs will be defective?-What is the probability that at least 1 bulb will be defective?-What is the probability that between 3 and 6 bulbs will be defective?7 in the ascending limb of the loop of henle, urea is concentrated within the loop because: I am in dire need of answers on the subject slither.io! what are the strats that will get me to the top of the leaderboard? 40 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST!! What will you do next (action plan) ? accounting find the annual salary of a person who is paid $835.50 per week Complete the sentence with the pronoun that agrees with the word or words in bold.There are thousands of snail species Some of are used throughout the world as a source of food. which of the following is/are examples of monetary policy? which of the following is/are examples of monetary policy? the reserve requirement excess reserves. open market operations. all of the answers are correct. Norm has $15,000 to deposit. His daughter is a junior in high school and plans to go to college. Recommend the best way for norm to store his money. Note that the interest rates are expressed on an annual basis. What do fear-based marketing messages and advertisements focus on? what are the advantages of using the sml approach to finding the cost of equity capital ? what are the what are some of the ways in which you could get these estimates ? You use a line of best fit for a set of data to make a prediction about an unknown value. The correlation coefficient for your data set is 0. How confident can you be that your predicted value will be reasonably close to the actual value?I cant be confident at all; this is about as close to a random guess as you can get.I can be a little confident; it might be close, or it might be way off.I can be very confident; it will be close, but it probably wont be exact.I can be certain that my predicted value will match the actual value exactly. which expressions are equivalent to 3^4/9/3^2/9? select all that apply