How did the Age of Enlightenment change thinking about government? How did these ideas influence our Founding Fathers? Which Enlightenment idea are we at the greatest risk of abandoning today?

Explanation:

I think it's c sorry if I'm wrong

Early in the nineteenth (19th) century, the Creoles led the revolutions that expelled colonial power from Spanish America. Following independence, Creoles gained authority in countries like Mexico, Peru, and others.

They complained that these groups weren't paid for their labor and that the Spaniards took advantage of them.

The persecution of the Spanish crown caused them to become poor.

That was the case with prominent Creole figures who were part of the movement, like Priest Miguel Hidalgo Costilla, José Maria Morelos y Pavón, Vicente Guerrero, Agustin de Iturbide, and Josegfa Ortz de Domingues.

Even though it was a challenging task, these Creoles succeeded in convincing each and every one of these tribes that the Spanish crown had no regard for them and only planned to take use of New Spain's rich natural resources and copious raw materials.

Creoles convinced Native Americans, Mestizos, Slaves, and Mulattos that the Spaniards were uninterested in them, and it was evidently true.

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The correct answer is opening of rich silver mines in Peru and Mexico.The success of european powers in penetrating the asian trading system by 1600 can best be explained by the.

The European expeditions during the Age of Exploration were mostly driven by financial goals, in contrast to the Chinese expeditions, which were primarily driven by a desire to increase their international prestige. European traders had set up marine trading networks by the early 17th century that extended eastward to India and China and across the Atlantic Ocean. Through these networks, they were able to purchase spices, tea, sugar, furs, and other high-end goods that were in high demand across Europe. In the 16th and early 17th centuries, this commerce was dominated by the Portuguese, then by the Dutch, and finally by the English at the end of the 17th century. Wool, tin, lead, and silver were exchanged for tea, silk, and china.

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Answer:

They favored more power to state governments rather than one central government with all the power.

The correct answer is Industrial Revolution.The First Industrial Revolution used water and steam power to mechanize production. The Second used electric power to create mass production.

The shift from manual to machine production was known as the Industrial Revolution. Scholars disagree much about when it began and ended, although the time frame mainly covered the years 1760 to 1840. The first industrial revolution was therefore the one that used steam power. Then came the industrial period and the age of mass manufacturing, and finally the digital revolution. The Fourth Industrial Revolution—the next significant phase of rapid technology advancement and social change—is just getting started. Agricultural civilizations became more industrialized and urbanized in the 18th century, which is when the Industrial Revolution started. Electricity, the cotton gin, the transcontinental railroad, and other inventions profoundly altered civilization.

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The name of the events in Donora, Pennsylvania, and London, England, in the 1940s and 1950s which helped spur the clean-air movement is deadly smogs.

Twenty people died as a result of the 1948 Donora haze, which also affected 6,000 of the 14,000 residents of this Pennsylvania mill town on the Monongahela River, 24 miles (39 km) southeast of Pittsburgh. The Donora Smog Museum maintains a memorial to the incident. The New York Times referred to the incident as "one of the worst air pollution disasters in the history of the country" sixty years after it occurred. Mortality rates in Donora were much higher than those in adjacent areas even ten years after the tragedy. Donora saw increasing fog on Wednesday, October 27, 1948. The Monongahela River valley community's people began coughing and displaying other symptoms of respiratory discomfort by the next day.

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Caesar Augustus was the Roman king and the most beloved monarch because of his socioeconomic and political reforms.

Caesar Augustus reigned the Rome from 27 BC until his death in AD 14. He was the ruler who created a dynasty and expanded the kingdom to a large extent. He added Egypt, northern Spain and large parts of central Europe under his kingdom.

Monarch is the ruler of a state for life or until abduction. The king or the queen of a region are therefore the monarchs. If there is the tradition of absolute monarchy, the entire power remains in the head of the ruler. However in case of constitutional monarchy, the power of the monarch are limited.

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Answer:

brutal, proud, powerful, fascinating,and important

Explanation:

The voyages of zheng he were discontinued because chinese officials thought they wasted valuable resources.

Zheng He is credited as being among the great explorers who brought China control over the Indian Ocean in the fifteenth century. Due to the high cost of the expeditions for the Ming Dynasty, the Ming ships in the Indian Ocean were removed. Ming China spent a lot of money on the treasure fleet expeditions since they did not make much money on the trading journeys. Little of the cost of the trips was recovered by the government as a profit or as money to fund another voyage.

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Frederick Jackson Turner's thesis is best explained in, Westward expansion is what shaped the American identity and once the frontier closes Americans may no longer be the people they once were. Hence option (D) is correct.

The American frontiers are the subject of the Frontier Thesis, also known as Turner's Thesis, which was put forth by historian Frederick Jackson Turner in 1893. Turner claimed that colonial settler exceptionalism, which went by the name of American democracy, was created through the appropriation of the rough-and-tumble American frontier.

The ways in which persons who lived on the frontier were molded led to the development of American culture and identity. Frederick Jackson Turner thought that America's westward migration has always molded and defined it. Following the declaration that the frontier was closed, Americans looked elsewhere to forge a national Identity.

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The important plants in western Europe: The accurate solution is C) Forests.

The required details for Flora in given paragraph

Flora is all the plant lifestyles found in a specific place or time, commonly the clearly occurring (indigenous) local plants. Sometimes bacteria and fungi also are called plants, as withinside the phrases intestine plants or pores and skin plants. The word "plants" comes from the Latin call of Flora, the goddess of plants, plants, and fertility in Roman mythology. The technical term "plants" is then derived from metonymy of this goddess on the give up of the 16th century. It changed into first utilized in poetry to indicate the herbal flora of an area, however quickly additionally assumed the which means of a piece cataloguing such flora. Moreover, "Flora" changed into used to consult the plants of an synthetic lawn within side the 17th century.

The difference between flora (the overall look of a community) and plants (the taxonomic composition of a community) changed into first made by Jules Thurmann (1849). Prior to this, the 2 phrases had been used indiscriminately.

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Answer:

This decision was significant because it recognized that Indigenous peoples have a legal right to their land, and that it cannot be taken from them without their consent.

Explanation:

This ruling was based on the principle of the "discovery doctrine," which held that Indigenous peoples had a "right of occupancy" to their land, but that they did not have the same legal rights as European settlers.

The impact of this decision on the removal of Indigenous people from their land was mixed. On the one hand, the ruling provided some legal protection for Indigenous groups and helped to prevent their land from being taken without their consent. However, it did not stop the government from forcibly removing Indigenous people from their land, and many Indigenous groups were still forced to leave their homes and move to reservations.

Overall, the Supreme Court's decision in Cherokee Nation v. Georgia was an important milestone in the recognition of Indigenous land rights, but it did not prevent the forced removal of Indigenous people from their land. The struggle for Indigenous land rights continued throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, and it remains an important issue in American politics today.

Sir Halford Mackinder published the Heartland theory. The theory proposed that whoever controls Eastern Europe controls the Heartland. It also supported the concept of world dominance.

A more revised version explains that whoever controls the heartland, controls the world island.

Mackinder's principle of an international electricity shift is thought of widely because of the “Heartland concept”. It displays the elaborate dynamics of and relationships among geography, political energy, and military approach, interwoven with demography and economics.

Mackinder conceived of one landmass which he knew as the arena island, comprising Europe, Asia, and Africa in the midst of one global Ocean. He took into consideration the British and eastern islands as offshore islands and the 2 Americas and Australia, as outlying islands.

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True. With the rise of middle class professions most children are learning about the activities they would do in adulthood​

The professional, non-manual employment that are believed to be mostly in charge of driving America's economic growth are referred to as middle class jobs. Employment in the middle class need at least an associate's degree, if not a bachelor's degree (or higher), and pay rather well in comparison to jobs in the lower classes.

The middle class is defined by the Pew Research Center as households earning between two-thirds and double the median U.S. household income.

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with the rise of middle class professions most children learning about the activities they would do in adulthood​ T or F

Militarism and nationalism had a tight relationship. It contributed to the perpetuation of illusions regarding the relative militarization of European nations.

How does militarism impact conflict?

What effects did nationalism have on the war?

What are the nationalism's three effects?

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A. They challenged the authority of the Church.

The posting of Martin Luther's 95 Theses was a radical step because they challenged the authority of the Church. In the 16th century, the Church held a great deal of power and influence, and to openly challenge its authority was seen as a bold and potentially dangerous move. The Theses were a list of propositions for debate, and in them, Luther questioned many of the Church's practices and beliefs, including the use of indulgences and the authority of the Pope. By publicly airing these grievances, Luther was taking a stand against the Church and its teachings, which was a bold and radical act at the time.

Answer: Woodrow Wilson claimed his place within the Progressive movement with his economic reform package, "the New Freedom." This agenda, which passed congress at the end of 1913, included tariff, banking, and labor reforms and introduced the income tax.

Explanation: put me as brainlest

The French Revolution of 1789 caused the greatest shift in European settlement patterns.

There were numerous causes of the French Revolution. The disparity between the rich and the poor was the fundamental cause. The French people were fed up with paying high taxes, but the wealthy weren't. Additionally, they desired the right to choose their representatives and participate in the governance process. Also, the Enlightenment's views were becoming more and more popular in France. These principles included democracy, liberty, and equality. France's citizens were prepared for change. For France, the French Revolution marked a period of significant transformation.

The French Revolution made democracy possible in France by ending the constitutional monarchy. That's not all, though. It also resulted in the first declaration of human rights, which was a significant turning point in world history.

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Peace maintenance by supreme ruling authority i.e. King George will only option left to save from ongoing taxation and casualties from the Battles of Lexington & Concord and the Boston Massacre.

The Boston Massacre was a street brawl that took place on March 5, 1770, between a "patriot" crowd and a squad of British soldiers who were both throwing snowballs, stones, and clubs. Following the deaths of several colonists, speech writers launched an effort to incite public outrage.

Further On April 19, 1775, the Battles of Lexington and Concord, which featured the memorable "shot heard 'round the world," officially started the American War of Independence (1775-83).

It succeeded in persuading a large number of Americans to join the military and fight for independence, which was politically disastrous for the British.

Thus peace is the ultimate solution of war and violence & hence request to central authority would be needed.

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Answer:

Explanation: In the 18th century, the Dutch colonial empire began to decline as a result of the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War of 1780–1784, in which the Dutch Republic lost a number of its colonial possessions and trade monopolies to the British Empire, along with the conquest of the Mughal Bengal at the Battle of Plassey by the East India Company.

In the years 1450–1750, "constant insurrection against the government policies and administration" was one way that ethnic divides impacted the growth of land-based empires.

This may be seen in land-based empires like the Ottoman Empire, where there were over 10 significant uprisings throughout this time.

In the years 1450–1750, ethnic divides had an impact on the growth of maritime empires in part due to "difficulties in managing the empire."

This was demonstrated in the French Indochina maritime empire when managing many ethnic groups including the Vietnamese, Lao, and Khmer ethnic groups proved challenging.

The establishment of colonies or posts where the leaders were chosen from among the various ethnic groups to represent the empire in directly ruling over the populations of different ethnic groups was one way that land-based and maritime empires in the 1450–1750 period adopted policies to accommodate the ethnic diversity of their populations.

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The complete question is:

A) Identify ONE way in which ethnic divisions affected the development of land-based empires in the period 1450–1750.

b) Identify ONE way in which ethnic divisions affected the development of maritime empires in the period 1450–1750.

c) Explain ONE similarity in the way that land-based and maritime empires adopted policies to accommodate the ethnic diversity of their populations in the period 1450–1750.

The eight most Serious Issues that faced immigrants in the United States are:

In plain numbers, the current wave of immigration is by far the greatest in American history: nearly 30 million legal immigrants have arrived over the previous four decades, reinforced by illegal immigration ranging from 8 to 20 million.

It is believed that illegal immigrants accounted for 61 percent of this growth, or little less than 1.8 million people. Foreign-born people currently make up 14.6 percent of the overall population in the United States, the highest percentage in 112 years.

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Paul saw the conflict as horrifying, destructive, and frightening, while his German-master continues to speak to the war as something patriotic that encourages courage.

The Allies won World War I after four years of combat and the deaths of almost 8.5 million soldiers as a result of battle wounds or disease. The Great War, often known as World War I, began in 1914 with the assassination of Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand. His murder sparked a European war that lasted until 1918.

Paul comes to see the conflict as horrifying, destructive, and frightening. He sees that there is nothing patriotic, beautiful, or honorable about it, and that war is a terrifying scenario that is long and does not promote anything beneficial for anybody. The German master, on the other hand, continues to speak to the war as something patriotic that encourages courage and builds the soldier's spirit. This is what generates the friction between the two characters because the German-stance master toward the war makes Paul dislike him.

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Executive order 9066, issued by president roosevelt, resulted in over 100,000 japanese american citizens relocated and imprisoned against their will.

True

Answer: yes

Explanation:

During the Holocaust, a period of time in which millions of Jews, Romani, homosexuals, people with disabilities, and other minority groups were systematically murdered by the Nazi regime and its collaborators, there were some individuals who acted with altruism, or selfless concern for the well-being of others, despite the risks to themselves.

There are many reasons why people may have acted altruistically during the Holocaust. Some people may have acted out of a sense of moral obligation, feeling a strong desire to do what they believed was right and to help those who were suffering. Others may have acted out of a sense of compassion, feeling a deep sense of empathy for the victims of the Holocaust and a desire to alleviate their suffering.

Some people may have acted altruistically during the Holocaust in order to protect their own families or communities. For example, some people may have sheltered Jews or other minority groups in their homes or helped them to escape, even though doing so put themselves and their families at risk.

Finally, some people may have acted altruistically during the Holocaust in order to resist the Nazi regime and its ideology. By helping those who were being targeted by the Nazi regime, these individuals may have been expressing their opposition to the regime's policies and their commitment to human rights and dignity.

Overall, the reasons for altruistic behavior during the Holocaust were likely varied and complex, and may have been driven by a combination of moral, compassionate, and practical considerations.

The statements about natural resources that is true is A. Natural resources include fossil fuels, minerals, and other resources.

Natural resources  can be described as the resources that are drawn from nature  usually with few modifications and the sources of valued characteristics such as commercial and industrial use, aesthetic value, scientific interest .

In conclusion, they are found in the environment which are developed without the intervention of humans.

Therefore, option A is correct.

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Answer:

The interiors of the temples were more restricted in access than Egyptian temples

Answer: The statement that is NOT true of the development of ancient Greek shrines and temples is:

O The interiors of the temples were more restricted in access than Egyptian temples

The interiors of ancient Greek temples were not more restricted in access than Egyptian temples. In fact, it was typically the opposite: the interiors of Egyptian temples were more restricted in access, while the interiors of ancient Greek temples were more open to the public.

The other statements are all true of the development of ancient Greek shrines and temples. The earliest examples were constructed of wood, and public rituals often took place at altars outside of the temples, with the temple serving as a backdrop. The Romans also adapted various elements of ancient Greek temple architecture in their own temple building practices.

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