How can you tell if an element has been reduced? A. The number of its electrons has not changed in the reaction, B. It has a positive oxidation state in the product, C. It has more electrons in the product than in the reactant, D. It has fewer electrons in the product than in the reactant.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C. It has more electrons in the product than in the reactant

Explanation:

A type of reaction is called REDOX or oxidation-reduction reaction. In this reaction, substances (element or compounds) involved are either oxidized or reduced. To be oxidized means that a substance has lost electrons and hence, have a positive oxidation state in the product side.

On the other hand, reduction means that the substance has gained or accepted electrons, and hence has a reduced oxidation state in the product side. In other words, a reduced element will have more electrons in the product than in the reactant.

For example, in the following equation:

A + B = A- + B+

A is said to be reduced because it has more electrons (1) in the product than in the reactant (0).


Related Questions

If the power source in a motor was to be replaced with an electrical load, and the armature was turned by hand, then what device have you made?

Answers

Answer:

This question doesnt make much sense but ill try to answer it.

A brushed DC electric motor is an internally commutated electric motor designed to be run from a direct current power source. Brushed motors were the first commercially important application of electricity. If the shaft of a DC motor is turned by an external force, the motor will act as a generator. DC Motor rotation does have to do with the voltage polarity and the direction of the current flow.

A student wrote a chemical equation as shown.

2H₂S+ 302 H₂O + SO₂

What should the student do to balance the equation?

Answers

Answer: The student must add 2 infront of both [tex]H_2O[/tex] and [tex]SO_2[/tex] to make the equation balanced.

Explanation:

A balanced chemical equation is one where all the individual atoms are equal on both sides of the reaction. It follows the law of conservation of mass.

For the given unbalanced chemical equation:

[tex]2H_2S+3O_2\rightarrow H_2O+SO_2[/tex]

On the reactant side:

Atoms of H = 4

Atoms of S = 2

Atoms of O = 6

On the product side:

Atoms of H = 2

Atoms of S = 1

Atoms of O = 3

To balance the equation, a student must balance the atoms by adding 2 infront of both [tex]H_2O[/tex] and [tex]SO_2[/tex]

For the balanced chemical equation:

[tex]2H_2S+3O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O+2SO_2[/tex]

. If you have 5.42 x 1024 aluminum atoms, approximately how many moles is that?


Please help me

Answers

Answer:

5.42x10^24 atoms/1 x 1 mole/6.022x10^23

= 9.5 mol

Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Hydrochloric acid + calcium hydroxide = calcium chloride + water

Aqueous solutions of a strong acid and a weak acid of equal concentrations are compared. Which of the following statements are true?

I. The strong acid reacts with a metal oxide but the weak acid does not

II. The weak acid is less disassociated than the strong acid

III. The strong acid has a greater conductivity that the weak acid.

Answers

Answer:

 

Explanation:

Let's start by figuring out the amount in miles. From there, we can easily find the equivalent mass. Which equation do we need to find out how many moles of NH4Cl would there be in 500 mL of a 0.300 M solution of it?

A. n=C x V
B. C=V x n
C. C=n x V
D. n=C / V

Answers

Answer:

A. n= C x V

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is the molar concentration of that solution. It can be calculated using the formula:

M = n/V

Where;

M = molarity (M)

n = number of moles (n)

V = volume (mL)

To calculate the number of moles from a given molarity value and volume, we say:

n = M × V

For this case of NH4Cl;

V = 500mL = 500/1000 = 0.5L

M = 0.300 M

n = 0.300 × 0.5

n = 0.15moles

Answer: n=CxV

Explanation:

In relation to the reactants of a chemical reaction, the products are

Answers

Answer:

the products are the substances made after the chemical reaction has happened

Explanation:

An apple has been left out, and it is starting to rot. Which of the following is the best method to slow down the chemical changes that are occurring?

The best method is to keep rinsing the apple with water every hour.
The best method is to keep the apple in a cooler place.
The best method is to put the apple in the sun to warm it up.
The best method is to wrap the apple in plastic.

Answers

It’s B just answered that question correctly

Evaluate the method of separation to be used.
1. Stones and rice (for cooking)​

Answers

Answer:

hand picking

Explanation:

as stone is bigger in size we can see them with our eyes so we can handpick it

Answer:

The method of hand picking is used to separate undesirable substances such as small pieces of stones from wheat, rice and pulses. The food grains containing small pieces of stones are taken in a flat container. The pieces of stones are picked up from the grains by hands, one by one, and thrown away.23 Oct 2020

Match the following quantities


-
6.02 x 1023 atoms of Al


-
1 molecule of N2O


-
6.02 x 1023 molecules of C2H4


-
1 atom of Au

A.
28.05 g

B.
26.98 g

C.
44.01 u

D.
196.97 u

Answers

Answer:

C.44.01 u

Explanation:

basta ayan yong answer ko

Balance the equation above please ​

Answers

Answer:

Balanced Equation:-

Al2(CO3)3. ---heat---> Al2O3 + 3 CO2

Answer:

everything can be found in the picture

i need help asap plzz i will give 100 points

Answers

Answer:

u can g00gle it , just copy nd paste its all there. hope this helps

Explanation:

Trial 3 is the answer

Using the following balanced equation, if you had 48 molecules of O2,
how many molecules of SO3 would you produce?
S8 + 12O2 --> 8SO3

Answers

Explanation:

hope this helps u understand:)

What is the SI unit of mass

Answers

Answer:

kg or kilograms

Explanation:

Answer: Kilogram (kg)

Explanation: The SI unit of mass is the kilogram (kg). It is equal to the mass of the international prototype of the kilogram and it is defined as the mass of platinum-iridum (Pt-Ir).

the rows from left to right in the periodic table is called what​

Answers

Answer:

The periodic table has rows that go left to right and columns that go up and down, just like any other grid. The rows are referred to as PERIODS, while the columns are referred to as GROUPS.

Explanation:

9. Which of the following is a nucleotide found in DNA?
1
O
deoxyribose sugar, phosphate, nitrogenous base
ribose sugar, amino acid, nitrogenous base
ribose sugar, phosphate, nitrogenous base
deoxyribose sugar, amino acid, nitrogenous base

Answers

The first one. So A

What unit is used for atomic mass

Answers

Please mark brainliedt

Answer is daltons
Atomic weight is measured in atomic mass units (amu), also called daltons.




Atomic Mass

Masses of individual atoms are very, very small. Using a modern device called a mass spectrometer, it is possible to measure such minuscule masses. An atom of oxygen-16, for example, has a mass of 2.66 × 10 -23 g. While comparisons of masses measured in grams would have some usefulness, it is far more practical to have a system that will allow us to more easily compare relative atomic masses. Scientists decided on using the carbon-12 nuclide as the reference standard by which all other masses would be compared. By definition, one atom of carbon-12 is assigned a mass of 12 atomic mass units (amu). An atomic mass unit is defined as a mass equal to one twelfth the mass of an atom of carbon-12. The mass of any isotope of any element is expressed in relation to the carbon-12 standard. For example, one atom of helium-4 has a mass of 4.0026 amu. An atom of sulfur-32 has a mass of 31.972 amu.

https://courses.lumenlearning.com/cheminter/chapter/atomic-mass-unit/

What is the concentration of a solution made by combining 52 grams of NaCH3COO with 150 mL of water?

Answers

Answer: The concentration of a solution made by combining 52 grams of  [tex]NaCH_{3}COO^{-}[/tex] with 150 mL of water is 4.22 M.

Explanation:

Given: Mass = 52 grams

Volume = 150 mL (1 mL = 0.001 L) = 0.150 L

Molarity is the number of moles of a substance present in liter of a solution.

And, moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass.

Hence, moles of [tex]NaCH_{3}COO^{-}[/tex] (molar mass = 82.034 g/mol) is as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{52 g}{82.034 g/mol}\\= 0.633 mol[/tex]

Therefore, concentration of given solution is as follows.

[tex]Molarity = \frac{moles}{Volume(in L)}\\= \frac{0.633 mol}{0.150 L}\\= 4.22 M[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of a solution made by combining 52 grams of  [tex]NaCH_{3}COO^{-}[/tex] with 150 mL of water is 4.22 M.

A reaction requires 22.4 L of gas at STP . There are 25.0 L of gas at 101.5 kPa and 373 K.

Which statement is true?

Use the ideal gas law: PV = nRT where R = 8.31 L-kPa/mol-K

A. There is not enough gas for the reaction.

B. Given this information, there is no way to tell if there is enough gas for the reaction.

C. There is excess gas for the reaction.

D. There is enough gas for the reaction.

Answers

Answer:

STP is 101.325 kPa pressure and 273K temperature

Also, at STP, 1 mol of an ideal gas = 22.4 L

Since the question states that 22.4 L are needed at STP, we know that ONE MOLE is needed.  Now, the question is, how many moles are actually present?

V = 25.0 L

P = 101.5 kPa

T = 373K

n = ?

R = 8.31 L-kPa/Kmol

Solving the ideal gas law for n (moles) and comparing that to 1 mole, we have...

n = PV/RT = (101.5)(25.0)/(8.31)(373)

n = 0.82 moles of gas.  THIS IS NOT ENOUGH as it is less than the ONE mole required.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE LOTS OF POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!! What is the daughter particle if Uranium -234 undergoes beta decay? Write your answer in isotopic notation.

Answers

Answer:

Given nuclide is uranium-234.

If it undergoes beta decay then, what will be the daughter particle?

Explanation:

The beta particle decay increases the atomic number of the nuclide by one.

There is no change in the mass number of the nuclide.

The decay of beta particle from Uranium-234 is shown below:

It forms Np-93.

Based on your understanding of how bond types influence a material’s properties, identify each of the following compounds as being made of ionic, covalent, or metallic bonds.
ANSWER
Steel: Metalic
Propane: Covalent
Calcium chloride: ionic
Water: Covalent
Edge 2021

Answers

Answer: The given compounds are identified as being made of ionic, covalent, or metallic bonds:

Steel - Metallic bondsPropane - Covalent bondsCalcium chloride - Ionic bondsWater - Covalent bonds

Explanation:

A bond formed by transfer of electrons from one atom to another is called an ionic bond. An ionic bond is formed between a metal atom and a non-metal atom.

A bond formed by transfer of electrons from one atom to another is called a covalent bond. A covalent bond is formed between two or more non-metal atoms only.

Steel is actually an alloy of carbon and iron where there is less than 2% carbon, 1% manganese and small amounts of silicon, phosphorus, oxygen and sulphur are present.

When atoms of metals are held together then bond formed between these atoms is called metallic bond.

Hence, steel is made of metallic bond.

Chemical formula of propane is [tex]CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{3}[/tex] as there are only non-metal atoms are present. So, sharing of electrons takes place in such atoms due to which covalent bonding will be there.

Hence, propane is made up of covalent bonds.  

Calcium chloride contains a metal and a non-metal atom. This means that electrons are being transferred from calcium atom to the chlorine atom. Hence, bond present in calcium chloride is ionic bond.

Water has chemical formula [tex]H_{2}O[/tex]. Since, non-metal atoms are present there so sharing of electrons takes place between hydrogen and oxygen atoms. Hence, covalent bond is present in water.

Thus, we can conclude that given compounds are identified as being made of ionic, covalent, or metallic bonds:

Steel - Metallic bondsPropane - Covalent bondsCalcium chloride - Ionic bondsWater - Covalent bonds

Steel: ✔ metallic

Propane: ✔ covalent

Calcium chloride: ✔ ionic

Water: ✔ covalent

what are some different natural events and man-made activities that can affect ocean acidification?

Answers

Some man made events are activities that include the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation and vehicle emissions.
Natural events are earthquakes,floods, wildfires

Ocean acidification is the process of decreased pH levels of the oceans. The burning of fossil fuels and industrialization are man-made activities that lead to this process.

What is Ocean acidification?

Ocean acidification is an increased concentration of acidic components of the oceans due to an increase in the carbon dioxide level of the oceans.

Human activities like cutting down a large number of trees, discharging from industrial outlets, and burning fossils like petrol, coal, diesel, etc. are leading to increased acidification of the oceans.

Therefore, natural causes like increased salinity, flood, and earthquake are the reasons for oceanic acidification.

Learn more about ocean acidification here:

https://brainly.com/question/7604502

help chemistry pls answer

Answers

2nd option it is a chemical change from heat

¿Cual es la sustancia que puede causar la muerte? (Estoy poniendo cualquier cosa para registrarme) 3

Answers

Answer:

Veneno.

Explicación:

El veneno es la sustancia que puede causar la muerte porque el veneno destruye las células que entran en contacto con el veneno. Si el veneno causa menos daño por lo que no ocurre la muerte del paciente mientras que por otro lado, si el veneno entra en contacto con los órganos vitales y causa más destrucción, el paciente eventualmente morirá, por lo que podemos decir que las sustancias tóxicas y venenosas causan daño y muerte. de la gente.

_______ are events that disrupt the stability of a whole ecosystem.

A.Resources
B.Disturbances
C.Species

Answers

B. Disturbances are events that disrupt the stability of a whole ecosystem

How many milliliters of 1.5 M H.So, are needed to exactly
neutralize 20. milliliters of a 0.8 M KOH solution?

Answers

Answer: A volume of 10.66 mL of 1.5 M H is required to exactly neutralize 20. milliliters of a 0.8 M KOH solution.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]M_{1}[/tex] = 1.5 M,     [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = ?

[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 20 mL,         [tex]M_{2}[/tex] = 0.8 M

Formula used to calculate the volume is as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\1.5 M \times V_{1} = 0.8 M \times 20 mL\\V_{1} = 10.66 mL[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that a volume of 10.66 mL of 1.5 M H is required to exactly neutralize 20. milliliters of a 0.8 M KOH solution.

The pH of a solution with a [OH-] of 1x10^-6 is

Answers

Answer:

pH = 6

Explanation:

Given that,

The concentration of [OH]⁻ ion is [tex]10^{-6}[/tex].

We need to find the pH of the solution.

We know that,

[tex]pH=-\log[OH]^-[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]pH=-\log(10^{-6})\\\\pH=6[/tex]

Hence, the pH of the solution is 6.

Example of POTENTIAL ENERGY:

and

Example of KINETIC ENERGY:

Answers

Potential : a yoyo before it’s been released
Kinetic : skateboarding
Rivers are strictly kinetic energy at work. The water is constantly moving, and all that motion is constantly creating kinetic energy.

Rbber bands can be classified as potential depending on the state of the band. When an elastic is stretched, it’s loaded with potential energy

Why would the electrolysis reaction stop if the battery was removed

Answers

If the battery was removed, the energy produced by the battery would not be able to continue its path along the circuit.

Consider the redox reaction below talking place in certain electro chemical cell: Cu(s)+cu^2+(aq) -------> Cu^2+(aq) + Cu (s)

Answers

Answer:

cu+2 ------ oxidation whereas Cu ------ reduction.

Explanation:

In the reaction, cu+2 is the place where oxidation occurs because this cupric ion losses electrons  which causes +2 charge on it. we know that oxidation is the loss of electrons and reduction is the gaining of electrons so the Cu is the place or atom at which reduction occurs. Electrochemical cells have two electrodes, which is anode and the cathode. The anode is the electrode where oxidation occurs whereas the cathode is the electrode where reduction takes place.

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