Answer: 1. The federal court system has three main levels: district courts (the trial court), circuit courts which are the first level of appeal, and the Supreme Court of the United States, the final level of appeal in the federal system.
2.As the final arbiter of the law, the Court is charged with ensuring the American people the promise of equal justice under law and, thereby, also functions as guardian and interpreter of the Constitution. The Supreme Court is "distinctly American in concept and function," as Chief Justice Charles Evans Hughes observed.
3. These opinions frequently resolve cases summarily, often without oral argument. But per curiam opinions have been issued in argued cases.The meaning of the word per curiam is law
4.Supreme court decisions are almost all based on the law that the justices here are reviews of the decisions made by other courts—there are no juries or witnesses. The justices consider the records they are given, including lower court decisions for every step of a case, evidence, and the argument presented before them in making their final decision.
5.When the Supreme Court rules on a constitutional issue, that judgment is virtually final; its decisions can be altered only by the rarely used procedure of constitutional amendment or by a new ruling of the Court. However, when the Court interprets a statute, new legislative action can be taken.
diane touched her newborn baby's cheek causing him to turn toward the touch. by doing this diane has elicited the:
When your infant immediately turns their face toward a stimulus when their lips or mouth are touched, this is known as the "rooting reflex."
A newborn baby's head will swivel toward the source of stimulation when its cheek is touched. This behavior is referred to as?When the baby's mouth is prodded or touched, this response begins. In order to follow and root in the direction of the stroking, the infant will turn his or her head and open his or her lips. This assists the infant in locating the breast or bottle to begin feeding. This reaction lasts for around four months.
Which of the following responses to pressure on an object is an adaptive baby reflex?
Pressing a finger or other object into the palm of a newborn's hand will cause this straightforward response to be triggered. They'll react by clenching their fist and tightening their hold. A newborn's gripping reflex, also known as the palmar reflex, can continue up to six months.
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Suppose you have worked at a local sandwich shop for six months and now you plan to ask your manager for a raise. How can you convince your manager that you are worth more money than you are currently being paid?.
You convince your manager that you are worth more money than you are currently being paid by demonstrating to your manager the marginal revenue product your employment contributes to the sandwich shop.
Marginal revenue product - It is the market value of one of the additional unit of output , is known as marginal revenue product also called the marginal value product . The calculation for marginal revenue product is calculated by the multiplication of the marginal revenue with the marginal product of the labor . MRP = MR * MPL
Where ,
MRP = Marginal revenue product
MR = marginal revenue
MPL = marginal product of the labor .
While marginal sales refers to the increase in sales achieved by selling one additional unit of a service or product, general revenue refers to the total amount of cash earned by a business (income increased by the prices of services and products). When a company faces a demand curve that slopes downward, marginal revenue will likely be significantly lower than average sales and even poor.This is because if a company lowers its rate, it gets a lower average price but also loses money that it could have made selling devices at a higher price.
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When it comes to travel documents in an electronic travel system, what is the status of an ao, approver, or approvers delegate?.
When it comes to travel documents in an electronic travel system if the primary approver is unable to reply to requests for approval, such as when on vacation delegated approvers are useful.
Vacation is a time off from work or an example of travel away from home. People usually go on vacation for specific holidays or for specific festivals or celebrations. Vacations are usually spent with friends or family. A vacation can include a specific trip or trip, usually for leisure or tourism purposes.
A person may take a longer leave, such as a vacation, gap year, or a layoff. The concept of going on vacation is a recent invention and has evolved over the past two centuries. Historically, the idea of traveling for pleasure was a luxury that only the wealthy could afford.
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what are the five theories of social change
The five theories of social change approach to Social Change that Is Structurally Functionalist, Theory of conflict, Theory of cycles, Evolutionary or linear modernization theory.
What is Societal Change Model (SCM)?The Societal Change Model (SCM) of Leadership Development, which was established in 1994, sees leadership as an intentional, team-based, values-based process that produces good social change.These presumptions served as the foundation for the Model. Since it affects change on behalf of others, leadership is socially accountable. Institutions, organizations, and cultures within society alter significantly, resulting in social change.A few of well-known instances include the American civil rights movement and the Reformation in 16th-century Europe. Social change is frequently a gradual process. A global society is one where this is especially true.The five theories of social change approach to Social Change that Is Structurally Functionalist, Theory of conflict, Theory of cycles, Evolutionary or linear modernization theory.To learn more about social change approach refer to :
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what do researchers believe explains why some individuals who engage in precocious, promiscuous, or unprotected sex are also highly likely to engage in other types of delinquent behavior?
Hazardous sexual activity and other sorts of risky behavior are likely both signs of a particular personality type that makes people more inclined to behave riskily overall.
One of adolescence's key developmental processes is the emergence of sexuality. Adolescent begins with pubertal changes that bring about reproductive maturity, while the formation of solid romantic partnerships and the start of reproduction frequently draw the increasingly blurry line between adolescence and adulthood. Many of the defining social changes of adolescence, such as a social reorientation toward peers, increased novelty seeking, and more autonomy from parents, can be seen, from an evolutionary perspective, as adaptations that support an adolescent's developing reproductive potential.
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What electronic device are you most grateful for, and what does it add to your life?
Electronic device helps us to avoid wasting time and money. The Internet has benefited consumers more than anything else. You may quickly research and contrast different goods and services without making a single phone call or, even better.
Without getting behind the wheel and driving around in pursuit of what you need. consumers were able to interact across roles and express gratitude to teachers in ways they had previously been uncomfortable doing in public by overcoming traditional social barriers including popularity, race, class, academic identity, and language. Ones of the most important electronic gadgets we use every day include computers, laptops, digital watches, mobile phones, and laptops.
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some critics argue that women are not fit to be in leadership positions because of their gender. which perspective are these critics exemplifying?
The phenomenon known as the “glass cliff” is said to happen when women are put in positions of leadership during times of crisis or decline, simply when the possibilities of failure are high.
It definitely applies to times of crisis in businesses and in some significant political settings, during political campaigns or elections, when it is required to cope with times of crisis, and this is frequently accomplished more successfully by women leaders. According to this phenomena, women are more likely than males to succeed and handle stressful situations when there is a high likelihood of failure.Social interactions between people are structured differently based on gender. This sentence serves as an illustration of the feminist stance on gender.Feminism is the term used to describe the advocacy of women’s rights on the grounds of gender equality.In our open step, experts explain gender equality. Introduction to gender inequity implies that everyone, regardless of gender identity, is entitled to the same respect, rights, and opportunities.In order to completely attain gender equality in both theory and practise, feminism generally attempts to remove sexism, sexist exploitation, and oppression.
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Creating a task analysis can be enhanced by?
A. Creating the TA by watching a video of someone completing the task.
B. Following the steps of a completed TA to verify it is correct.
C. Both A and B are correct.
Both A and B are correct. Creating a task analysis can be enhanced by Creating the TA by watching a video of someone completing the task. Following the steps of a completed TA to verify it is correct.
Task analysis systematically studies how users complete tasks to realize their goals. This information ensures that merchandise and services are designed efficiently and fittingly to support those goals.
A triple-crown task Analysis approach can examine an activity at the look stage and consider all 3 parts (safety, productivity, quality) to make a well-balanced technique for finishing the work.
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What is superstitious Behaviour psychology?
When a reinforcer or punishment is delivered quickly after an independent behavior (temporal contiguity), superstitious behavior results.
What is superstitious Behaviour?People who engage in superstitious activities believe they can influence their destiny by carrying out particular chores in a particular manner, either to assist reduce worry or simply to improve their odds in a particular situation.superstitious conduct tendency to repeat actions that are immediately followed by a reinforcer, even though those actions are unrelated.When a reinforcer or punishment is delivered quickly after an independent behavior (temporal contiguity), superstitious behavior results. As a result, the conduct is unintentionally promoted or punished, which raises the possibility that it will happen again.According to Skinner, the aim of psychology is to predict and manage an organism's behavior based on its past reinforcement history and current stimuli environment.To learn more about superstitious Behaviour refer to:
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Which research method is used in social psychology to avoid the problem of having participants change their thoughts or behaviors as a result of being watched?.
Research method used in social psychology to avoid the problem of having participants change their thoughts or behaviors as a result of being watched is naturalistic observation. It is a qualitative research technique in which you observe your research subjects' actions in actual environments.
A naturalistic observation should not have any factors that are influenced or interfered with. Naturalistic observation can be compared to purposeful "people watching."
Naturalistic refers to a constant, regular setting in which the study's subject operates. The term "observation" refers to the necessity of observing someone's behavior in order to obtain information. Therefore, naturalistic observation is a technique for watching people in their everyday surroundings.
The ability to directly see the subject in a natural environment is one benefit of naturalistic observation. The technique allows researchers to see social behavior up close and may enable them to pick up on details that they might have missed in a lab environment.
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How did the Civil War impact the South differently than the North?
Answer:
Explanation:
As an agricultural region, the South had more difficulty than the North in manufacturing needed goods--for both its soldiers and its civilians.
While we live under several governments that make laws for us to obey, which government gives us the fewest laws?.
While we live in a country with various governments, the local government imposes the fewest restrictions.
Building on their role in guiding community growth and determining land use, local governments can take the lead in economic planning initiatives in their communities.
A number of crucial services for local residents and businesses are handled by local government. They include widely-known tasks like social assistance, housing, education, and planning as well as obscure ones like licensure, registrar services, business assistance, and pest control.
The local government enforces the fewest laws even if we are subject to multiple different administrations. They actually play a crucial part in carrying out national economic development initiatives and pursuing regional economic development plans to promote economic growth.
The given question is incomplete, the complete question is;
While we live under several governments that make laws for us to obey, which government gives us the fewest laws?
-Local government
-State government
-Federal government
-County government
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the most common style of interaction in intercultural marriages, the style, occurs when one partner abandons his or her own culture in favor of his or her partner's culture. compromise obliteration consensus immersion
Compromise is the most common form of interaction in intercultural marriages style, occurs when one partner abandons his or her own culture in favor of his or her partner's culture.
A compromise is a consensus between the two individual parties and each party give up the demand and decisions in a type of the agreement and these type of compromise often result in the negotiation and can be made when both the parties are agreed in the similar style of the interaction of events.
This situation can mostly be seen in intercultural marriages where the side preserving dominant culture and will force the other partner to manage or adjust according to his/her culture. Partner has to leave their own culture to fit in and compromise in the marriage and follow the dominant culture which the society also considers the right way.
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the basic principle behind goal setting theory is that people are motivated to engage in specific behaviors because of
the basic principle behind goal setting theory is that people are motivated to engage in specific behaviors because of internal intentions and objectives.
What are objective intentions?To determine if the intention is legally sure or not, the court docket uses the objective take a look at of contractual intent. The court also disregards the party's kingdom of thought was, which is the subjective intent and focuses extra on what any one else would think in the same situation. This is the goal intent.
What are my intentions?Your goal, purpose, or goal is your intention. It's something you mean to do, whether or not you pull it off or not. You may have the fantastic intention of cooking an incredible meal, however if you depart the burner on and burn the house down, you will no longer be remembered as an extremely good chef.
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https://brainly.com/question/10623566#SPJ4What hymn that was originally a Dutch patriotic song is now considered a Thanksgiving song by many?
"The hymn that was originally a Dutch patriotic song is now considered a Thanksgiving song by many is "We Gather Together"."
"We Gather Together" a Christian song of Dutch background which was authored in 1597 by "Adrianus Valerius" is originally called as, "Wilt heden nu treden". It was composed to mark the victory of Dutch over Spanish armies during the "Battle of Turnhout". It was actually played in a Dutch folk music . In the America, it is commonly connected with "Thanksgiving Day" and is generally played at family dinners or at religious activities ."
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ana is instructed by her doctor to wear a patch over one eye while an infection heals. while wearing the patch, ana will lose her ability to use which of the following depth perception cues?
a. Retinal disparity
b. Texture gradient
c. Interposition
d. Relative size
While wearing the patch, ana will lose her ability to Retinal disparity
The little change in two retinal pictures caused by the angle from which each eye perceives an item Another example of retinal disparity is the impression of 3D perception obtained from viewing autostereograms, often known as Magic Eye pictures.
The lateral displacement of the eyes causes this retinal image discrepancy. The region of visual space over which humans see single vision is referred to as "Panum's fusional area," with objects in front and behind this area experiencing physiological diplopia (i.e., double vision).
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in single stimulus preference assessments, children are given free access to a room full of toys, but must choose only one to play with.
A. true
B. false
In a single stimulus preference assessments, children are given free access to a room full of toys, but must choose only one to play with. This is false.
Single Stimulus Preference Assessments, also known as "successful choice" assessments, involve giving a child a single item and recording his behavioral response to each item, as well as the duration of his engagement with each item. Types of Assessment Preferences Catalyst currently provides four types of preference assessments: Single Stimulus, Paired Stimulus (Forced-Choice), Multiple-Stimulus with Replacement (MSWR), and Multiple-Stimulus without Replacement (MSWO).
MSWO (Multiple Stimulus Preference Assessment without Replacement) is a free diagnostic tool that generates a ranked order list of preferences for an individual. MSWO assessments allow students to rank their preferred stimuli from a list of options.
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How do you remember retroactive vs proactive interference?
Retroactive memories, where new memories interfere with the recollection of old memories, and proactive memories, where old memories interfere with the recall of new memories, are the two types of interference.
How do you keep the distinction between proactive and retroactive meddling in mind?Proactive interference interferes with fresh memories while retroactive interference interferes with previous memories. This is the major distinction between the two types of interference. Ad hoc and retrospective Where the memories are comparable, interference is assumed to be more likely to happen, leading, for instance, to the confusion of old and new phone numbers. According to Chandler (1989), students who study related disciplines concurrently frequently encounter interference. Retroactive interference describes situations when new learning obstructs prior knowledge. Degradation, a failure to restore the context of early learning, or interference can all lead to forgetting. In contrast to proactive interference (old interferes with new learning), retroactive interference (new learning interferes with
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when meeting with your emergency response team, you may hear the acronym 'ics.' the incident command system (ics) is a standardized, on-scene, incident management approach. ics is:
When meeting with your emergency response team, you may hear the acronym 'ics.' the incident command system (ics) is a standardized, on-scene, incident management approach. ics is:Flexible and can be used for incidents of any type, scope, and complexity.
The Incident command system is a standardized approach to the command, control, and coordination of emergency response supplying a commonplace hierarchy within which responders from multiple corporations can be effective.
The Incident Command device or ICS is a standardized, on-scene, all-risk incident control idea. ICS permits its users to undertake an incorporated organizational structure to suit the complexities and needs of unmarried or a couple of incidents with out being hindered via jurisdictional obstacles.
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According to the world's view of truth, truth (four answers)?
a. Changes frequently
Is constructed by man's ideas
Is relative
Is unknowable
Answer:A
Explanation:
psychology is formally defined as: group of answer choices the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. the study of the human mind. the subjective study of human behavior. the exclusive study of abnormal behavior.\
Answer: The subjective study of human behavior.
Explanation: As you probably know, there's also something called "Reverse Psychology." It's when you do the opposite of what you would normally do daily, meaning: Opposite behavior. Psychology is the study of human behavior, so the definition of psychology is the subjective study of human behavior.
Researchers ask the question ""where will sally look for her marble?"" to participants of various ages. Identify the response that someone of each age would be likely to give.
The response that someone of each age would be likely to give is for a three year old = the box and for a college student = the basket.
A college is an educational institution or a component portion of one. A college may be a secondary school, a component of a collegiate or federal university, a postsecondary institution giving degrees, or a facility providing vocational training.
In the majority of the world, a college could be a high school or secondary school, a college of further education, a training facility that grants trade qualifications, a higher-education provider that does not have university status and frequently lacks its own degree-granting powers, or a constituent part of a university. An American college may provide undergraduate programmes.
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why was the james-lange theory of emotion eventually discarded?
The James-Lange theory also fails to account for the possibility that different people will react differently in different situations, and that these differences will drastically alter the emotional spectrum as a whole.
According to the James-Lange theory of emotion, physical changes in the body occur first, followed by the experience of emotion. Emotions are essentially the result of your interpretation of physical sensations. For example, your heart racing would alert you to the fact that you are scared. The physiological response, according to James, comes first, and it is perceived as an emotion, followed by a reaction. Thus, bodily sensations cause emotions (you become happier when you smile, you are afraid because you run). According to the James-Lange theory, emotional stimuli enter our sensory systems and cause emotional expression responses (somatic, autonomic, and endocrine), causing us to feel emotions. Smiling, for example, makes you happy.
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Did the majority of people in the South own slaves? Why or why not?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Yes because most of the people in the south were farmers. They wanted crops, but they wanted to hire slaves to do the farming work.
Which of the following statements about adolescent sexuality is false?
a. In general, African American adolescents have a higher rate of sexual intercourse than do adolescents from other ethnic groups.
b. The earlier a girl experiences menarche, the younger she will likely be when she has first intercourse.
c. Parents who are excessively strict have children who are less sexually active.
d. Gender differences in sexual motivations decrease in late adolescence.
The option B is correct : The earlier a girl experiences menarche, the younger she will likely be when she has first intercourse.
Early menarche age has been associated with a number of adverse children health outcomes, including eating disorders9, depression10, type 2 diabetes1, metabolic syndrome12, breast cancer13, cardiovascular diseases14, and overall mortality11,15.
Menarche, which is marked by the onset of the first monthly bleeding, denotes the beginning of sexual maturity. Menarche occurs on average at 13.8 years old, but can occur at ages 9 to 18 and varies by race and ethnicity. The first menstrual period a female adolescent experiences is known as menarche. Menarche usually begins between the ages of 10 and 16, with a 12.4 year average age of start.
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paul is going through treatment for stress. during treatment, he works to sit very quietly and focus on relaxing various muscle groups, such as his shoulders, then his arms, and then his fingers. in this treatment, paul is practicing:
Paul is going through treatment for stress. During treatment, he works to sit very quietly and focus on relaxing various muscle groups, such as his shoulders, then his arms, and then his fingers. In this treatment, Paul is practicing relaxation therapy.
How would you define relaxation therapy?The impacts of stress on your body and mind are lessened by this approach. You can manage daily stress by using relaxation techniques. Additionally, these approaches can aid in reducing chronic stress or stress connected to a variety of medical issues, such as heart disease and discomfort.
What does anxiety relaxation therapy entail?By easing muscle tension, slowing breathing, and calming the mind, relaxation techniques address anxiety from the perspective of the body. Slow diaphragmatic breathing, meditation, and yoga are just a few examples of systematic relaxation techniques.
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when answers to questions are influenced by the specific wording of a question or the context in which it is presented, this is an example of: confirmation bias. the framing effect. functional fixedness a mental set.
Influenced by the specific wording of a question or the context in which it is presented, this is an example of confirmation bias.
Which of the following best illustrates functional fixity?A candle, thumbtacks, and a box of matches are three extremely well-known examples of functional fixedness.
Which of the following describes a mistake in problem-solving where the person tends to just consider an object in terms of its name or well-known function?Functional fixedness is the propensity to think of an object in terms of its name or well-known function.
What is the name of a previously employed method of problem solving that serves as a mental foundation for dealing with subsequent issues?The ability to use prior knowledge to create a strategy for tackling a learning activity, perform the necessary actions to solve problems, reflect on and evaluate findings, and adjust one's approach as necessary is known as metacognition.
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when an athlete wins a competition, he or she is likely to emphasize his or her hard work and physical talents. when the same athlete loses a competition, he or she is likely to emphasize the quality of his or her competition. this phenomenon illustrates the:
When the same athlete loses a competition, he or she is likely to stress on the quality of his or her competition. This phenomenon illustrates the self-serving bias.
The prevalent practise of taking credit for positive occurrences or outcomes while blaming external sources for poor ones is known as a self-serving bias. It typically affects a large number of populations. According to the self-serving bias, no one wants to confess they are unable of doing something and is more prone to attribute failures to outside forces.
Despite the fact that this prejudice is highly prevalent in many aspects of our lives, we may attempt to eradicate it by acknowledging it and engaging in self-compassion exercises. Athletes triumph in a contest and credit their success to practise and hard effort. They attribute their loss the following week on poor refereeing decisions.
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What is the organizational structure of Maryland’s government in the 1600s and who can participate in it?
Answer:
Maryland, the first General Assembly, a law-making assembly of freemen, met at St. Mary's City on February 26, 1634/5. This proprietary assembly was one body consisting of the governor and council, and a general assembly of all freemen. In 1650, it separated into two chambers.
What today is the House of Delegates began as the Lower House of the General Assembly in 1650, when the legislature became a bicameral body (Chapter 1, Acts of 1650). To the Lower House, freemen in each hundred elected burgesses as their representatives. From 1654, the county replaced the hundred as the local area represented.
House of Delegates Chamber, State House, Annapolis, Maryland, January 2018. Photo by Diane F. Evartt.
brandon is in the third grade. what stage of development is he in? childhood early childhood middle childhood adolescence