How are protons and neutrons different from and similar to each other?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: similar: Protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass, about 1.67 × 10-24 grams. Different:Protons are a type of subatomic particle with a positive charge. And  Neutrons are a type of subatomic particle with no charge (they're neutral).

Explanation:

hope that helped

Answer 2

Answer:

similarity:Protons and neutrons have about the same mass

Difference protons have a positive charge while neutrons have no charge

Explanation:


Related Questions

A) A solution of c6h2o4 in c2h5oh has a boiling point of 80.38 Celsius. what is the molality of the solution ?

B) what is the approximation of concentration of dissolved solution in blood, if the osmotic pressure is 7.65 atm at 37Celsius.

Answers

a. molality-m=1.623

b. molarity-M=0.3

Further explanation

a. Boiling point

[tex]\tt \Delta Tb=Kb\times m[/tex]

Kb for ethanol=1.22 °C/m

Boiling point for ethanol = 78.4 °C

ΔTb=80.38-78.4=1.98

[tex]\tt 1.98=1.22\times m\\\\m=\dfrac{1.98}{1.22}=1.623[/tex]

b. osmotic pressure

[tex]\tt \pi =MRT[/tex]

π = 7.65 atm

R = 0.08205 L/atm K

T = 37 + 273 = 310 K

[tex]\tt M=\dfrac{\pi}{RT}=\dfrac{7.65}{0.08205\times 310}=0.3~M[/tex]

Which of the following shows the abbreviation for an SI unit of density?

Answers

Is there supposed to be a graph or something?

the aswer is g/ml hope is helpful

Which statement is true of an endothermic reaction? a) Weak bonds break and strong bonds form. b) Strong bonds break and weak bonds form. c) The bonds that break and those that form are of approximately the same strength.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

In an endothermic reaction, strong bonds break and weak bonds form.

A solution is made by adding 5.01 g of iron sulfate to 75.3 g of water. What is the mass percentage of iron sulfate in this solution?

Answers

Answer:

6.24 % of FeSO₄

Explanation:

Solute mass: 5.01 g of FeSO₄

Solvent mass: 75.3 g of water

Solution mass = solute mass + solvent mass

5.01 g + 75.3 g = 80.31 g

We can apply a rule of three. Mass percentage means the mass of solute which is contained in 100 g of solution. Then,

In 80.31 g of solution we have 5.01 g of solute

In 100 g solution, we may have (5.01  . 100)/ 80.31 = 6.24 g of solute.

This is the mass percentage: 6.24%

Consider two gaseous systems: one for which the Vrms of the particles is low and another for

which the Vrms of the particles is high. What can you say about the relative temperatures of

each system?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

According to chemistry libretexts(2020); "The rms velocity is directly proportional to the square root of temperature and inversely proportional to the square root of molar mass. Thus quadrupling the temperature of a given gas doubles the rms velocity of the molecules. ... As the temperature of a gas is increased, the velocity of the molecules is also increased."

Hence considering two gases for which the  Vrms of the particles of one is high and that of the other is low, we can conclude that the gas having the higher  Vrms is at a higher temperature than the gas having a lower  Vrms according to the foregoing.

47. A substance has a half life of 3min. After 5 min, the
count rate was observed to be 400 what was its
count rate at rate at zero time?
2​

Answers

Answer:

1000

Explanation:

PLS GIVE BRAINLIEST

Of the following compounds, which has the strongest dipole?
Select one:
O a. CCl4
O b. SiO2
OC. PC13
O d. H₂O
O e. Brci

Answers

Answer: D.) H₂O

Explanation:

It can't be A because the molecular geometry is tetrahedral and all the bonding atoms are the same and evenly dispersed, cancels out all dipoles.Can't be B because the molecular geometry is linear and bonding atoms are the same. Therefore the bond dipole cancel out.Can't be C because the molecular geometry is trigonal planar and all the bonding atoms are the same. Therefore all the bond dipoles cancel out.Can't be E because while there is a dipole, it is not as large as the dipole created by an Oxygen Hydrogen bond like the one found in H₂O.

Suppose you are titrating vinegar, which is an acetic acid solution, of unknown strength with sodium hydroxide according to the equation HC2H3O2 + NaOH → H2O + NaC2H3O2 If you require 32.17 mL of 0.116 M NaOH solution to titrate 10.0 mL of HC2H3O2 solution, what is the concentration of acetic acid in the vinegar? (M)

Answers

Answer:

0.373 M

Explanation:

The reaction is

HC₂H₃O₂ + NaOH → H₂O + NaC₂H₃O₂

So 1 mol of acetic acid reacts with 1 mol of sodium hydroxide.

First we calculate the moles of NaOH:

0.116 M * 32.17 mL = 3.732 mmol NaOH

Because the stoichiometric ratio is 1:1 :

3.732 mmol NaOH = 3.732 mmol Acetic Acid

Now we calculate the concentration of acetic acid, dividing the moles by the volume:

3.732 mmol Acetic Acid / 10.0 mL = 0.373 M

32.17 mL of 0.116 M NaOH are required to titrate 10.0 mL of 0.373 M acetic acid.

What is titration?

Titration is a common laboratory method of quantitative chemical analysis to determine the concentration of an identified analyte.

Let's consider the neutralization reaction between acetic acid and sodium hydroxide.

HC₂H₃O₂ + NaOH → H₂O + NaC₂H₃O₂

We can calculate the concentration of acetic acid in vinegar using the following expression.

Ca × Va = Cb × Vb

Ca = Cb × Vb / Va

Ca = 0.116 M × 32.17 mL / 10.0 mL = 0.373 M

where,

Ca is the concentration of the acid.Va is the volume of the acid.Cb is the concentration of the base.Vb is the volume of the base.

32.17 mL of 0.116 M NaOH are required to titrate 10.0 mL of 0.373 M acetic acid.

Learn more about titration here: https://brainly.com/question/13031875

Convert the speed of light, 3.0 x 10^8 m/s, into mi/hr. (1610 m = 1 mi). Could you please explain step by step thank you!

Answers

Answer:

[tex]v=6.7\times 10^9\ mi/hr[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The speed of light is 3×10⁸ m/s

We need to convert it into mi/hr.

Since, 1 mile = 1610 m

1 hour = 3600 s

So,

[tex]v=3\times 10^8\ \dfrac{m}{s}\\\\=3\times 10^8\ \dfrac{\dfrac{1}{1610}\ \text{miles}}{\dfrac{1}{3600}\ s}\\\\=6.7\times 10^9\ mi/hr[/tex]

So, the required speed of light is [tex]6.7\times 10^9\ mi/hr[/tex].

How are protons, neutrons, and electrons arranged to form an atom?

Answers

Answer:

Protons are in the middle, electrons are on the loop (outside area) and the neutrons are mixed with the protons.

Explanation:

Answer:

The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). Atoms are made up of protons and neutrons located within the nucleus, with electrons in orbitals surrounding the nucleus.

Explanation:

The compound F20 has two lone pairs on the central oxygen atom. What's the structure of an F2O molecule? Is this compound polar or non-polar?
A. Trigonal planar, polar
B. Bent or angular non-polar
C. Bent or angular polar
D. Trigonal planar non-polar​

Answers

Answer:

Bent or Angular, Polar

Explanation:

I just took the test!

Answer:

C. Bent or angular polar

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP THIS IS DUE TODAY

Answers

Answer:

94.99%

Explanation:

because the coldness in the ice cream and the suns gamma rays are hitting the ice cream and then it will start to melt. and that is why ice cream melts.

Answers

Answer:

...

Explanation:

Solve a + b + c, when a =25.164, b =74.1

Answers

Here we go the answer is in photo form please!!!

An octapeptide composed of four repeating glycylalanyl units has one free amino group on a glycyl residue and one free carboxyl group on an alanyl residue.Please draw structure and explain

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

The octapeptides are: [tex]gly-ala-gly-ala-gly-ala-gly-ala[/tex]

Its structure includes free glycine amino, and alanine residues free carboxylic. Its peptides are customarily extracted from the left side free NH2 residues as well as the right side free -COOH residues only in the same direction, the sequence is provided.

please find the structure in the attached file.

Based on your observations how are the top left and bottom left numbers of an atom symbol different?Explain
Answer as fast as you can I need it right now please​

Answers

Answer:

The top left number of the symbol of an atom is the sum of the protons and neutrons in the atom known as atomic mass number, while the bottom left number of the symbol of an atom is the number of protons in the atom known as atomic number.

Explanation:

An atom of an element is composed of other subatomic particles; the electron, proton and neutron. The number of protons present in an atom of an element is equal to the number of electrons present in the atom of that element and is known as the atomic number of the element. The number of neutrons present in the atom summed together with the proton number gives the atomic mass number of an atom of the element.

Elements are represented with symbols. In writing the symbols of elements, the atomic number and the atomic mass of an atom of the element is usually written along with the symbol. The top left number of the symbol of an atom is the sum of the protons and neutrons in the atom, while the bottom left number of the symbol of an atom is the number of protons in the atom.

For example, the element sodium has an atomic number of 11 and a mass number of 23. In symbols, it is written as follows: ²³₁₁Na

Which statement about atoms is not correct

Answers

Answer:

Atoms are not able to exist independently.

Explanation:

Brainliest pls

What is the state of ice at room temperature?

Answers

a solid or a liquid depends on how long it has been out

Consider these two cases.

Case 1: An electron jumps from energy level 3 to energy level 7 in an atom.

Case 2: An electron jumps from energy level 3 to energy level 9 in an atom.

For case 1, what happens when an electron jumps from energy level 3 to energy level 7 in an atom?

A neutron is absorbed by the atom.

A photon is emitted by the atom.

A photon is absorbed by the atom.

A neutron is emitted by the atom.
Assuming that both cases describe Hydrogen‑like atoms with one electron, for which case is more energy emitted or absorbed?

More energy is emitted or absorbed for case 1.

The energy is the same for both cases.

More energy is emitted or absorbed for case 2.

It is impossible to tell.

Answers

Answer:

A photon is absorbed by the atom.

Explanation:

In case 2 where an electron jumps from energy level 3 to energy level 9, a photon is absorbed by the atom.

Photon is the basic unit of energy used to describe electromagnetic radiation.

When an electron moves from a lower energy level to a higher one, it absorbs energy. This energy is in form of photon. Level  is a lower energy level compared to 9.

II. A photon is absorbed by the atom.

It is the same scenario as case 2

III. More energy is emitted or absorbed for case 2.

More energy is emitted or absorbed for case 2 because the transition involves movement from a level to a greater level than that of case 1.

 

Three isotopes of argon occur in nature. Calculate the average atomic mass of argon given the following relative atomic masses and abundances of each of the isotopes.

Isotope Relative Atomic Mass Abundance
Ar-36 35.97 amu 0.337%
Ar-38 37.96 amu 0.063%
Ar-40 39.96 amu 99.600%
a
35.97 amu
b
37.95 amu
c
39.95 amu
d
38.96 amu

Answers

Answer:

whats the question

Explanation:

Answer:

Calculate the average atomic mass of argon to two decimal places, given the following relative masses and abundances of each of the isotopes: argon-36 (35.97 amu; 0.337%), argon-38 (37.96 amu; 0.063%), and argon-40 (39.96 amu; 99.600%). ... So the atomic mass of Ar is 0.99639. 96 + 0.0006337. 96 + 0.00337*35.97 = 39.957.

Explanation:

hope this help

Which group of organisms is an example of a population?

Answers

Answer:Leopard Frogs all together in a stream

Explanation:

What is the new concentration of 25.0mL added to 125.0mL of 0.150M

Answers

Answer:

The new concentration is 0.125 M.

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume V₁ = 125.0 mL

Initial molarity M₁ = 0.150 M

New volume V₂ = 25 mL +125 mL = 150 mL

New concentration M₂ = ?

Solution:

M₁V₁    =    M₂V₂

0.150 M × 125 mL = M₂ × 150 mL

M₂ = 0.150 M × 125 mL / 150mL

M₂ = 18.75 M.mL/150 mL

M₂ = 0.125 M

The new concentration is 0.125 M.

What are the 2 types of electrical charge?​

Answers

Answer: Electric charges are of two general types: positive and negative.

Hope this helps... Stay safe and have a great day.... :D

write the chemical formula of tetraphosporus osctasulfide

Answers

Answer:

P4S8 .

the chemical formula of Tetraphosporus osctasulfide is p4S8

Which action is a change in state?​

Answers

Dissolving is your answer to this question. Becuase when something dissolves it is no longer in the same shape or state cause if something dissovles then goes away into another state.

Answer: condensing is the correct answer

Explanation:

1. What type of pest control uses an organism's natural enemies?
A. Cultural
B. Mechanical
C. Chemical
D. Biological

Answers

C chemical really get rid of them

Answer:Biological

Explanation:It’s a method of controlling pest such mites, insects and weeds.

how to do question no 17

Answers

Explanation:

even I don't know this answer

but maybe you can solve it by putting the formula

what are atoms made up of

Answers

Answer:

They are made up of electrons, neutrons and protons

Explanation:

protons, neutrons, and elections ( don’t know if it’s multiple choice but hope this helps)

Which of these elements can form a double bond in a molecule?
A. oxygen (0)
B. chlorine (CI)
C. hydrogen (H)
D. neon (Ne)

Answers

Answer:

?

Explanation:

Answer:

your answer is A

Titration of a strong acid with a strong base. The pH curve for titration of 50.0 mL of a 0.100 M solution of hydrochloric acid with a 0.100 M solution of NaOH(aq). What volume of NaOH(aq) would be needed to reach the equivalence point if the concentration of the added base were 0.240 M?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

we know that M1V1=M2V2

M1=0.100 M

V1=50.0*10^-3 L

M2=0.100 M

V2=M1V1/M2

V2=0.100*50.0*10^-3/0.100

V2=0.05

To know the end point we use phenolphthalein as indicator. End point is a point where completion of reaction happen. The volume of NaOH needed to reach the equivalence point if the concentration of the added base were 0.240 M is 20.8ml.

What is titration?

Titration is a technique by which we know the concentration of unknown solution using titration of this solution with solution whose concentration is known.

The balanced equation is

HCl+NaOH[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]NaCl+H₂O

Using following equation

M₁×V₁=M₂×V₂

Where,

M₁=molarity of HCl= 0.100 M

V₁=volume of HCl=50.0 mL

M₂=molarity of NaOH=0.240 M

V₂=volume of NaOH=?

Substituting the given values

0.100 M ×50.0 mL=0.240 M×V₂

V₂=20.8ml

Therefore, the volume of NaOH needed to reach the equivalence point if the concentration of the added base were 0.240 M is 20.8ml.

To know more about titration, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13307013

#SPJ5

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