HELP!
NaCl is made from 1 Na and 1 Cl. If I have 45.978 grams of Na, how many grams of NaCl can I make? (You will have to convert to moles of Na first!)
explain answer​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

116.88 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation for the synthesis of NaCl

Na + 1/2 Cl₂ ⇒ NaCl

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 45.978 g of Na

The molar mass of Na is 22.990 g/mol.

45.978 g × 1 mol/22.990 g = 1.9999 mol

Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of NaCl formed from 1.9999 moles of Na

The molar ratio of Na to NaCl is 1:1. The moles of NaCl formed are 1/1 × 1.9999 mol  = 1.9999 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 1.9999 moles of NaCl

The molar mass of NaCl is 58.443 g/mol.

1.9999 mol × 58.443 g/mol = 116.88 g


Related Questions

Calculate the molar mass of a sample if a single molecule weighs 2.55 x 10^-23 g.

Answers

molar mass= energy x mass= 10 x 2.55 x 10^-23

Avogadro's number (NA) or Avogadro's constant (6.0221 x 10^23). The term "mole" is defined as that one mole of a substance with a molecular (or atomic) mass of one (1), will have a mass of 1 gram.

What is Avogadro's number?

The number of molecules in one mole is 6.022 * 10^ 23 numbers. The molecular mass of the molecule is 2.55 x 10^-23

Molar mass can be defined as 'mass per mole.' In other words, molar mass is the sum of the mass of all the atoms found in one mole's worth of a substance. It is expressed in units of grams per mole.

Molar mass is depicted for elements or molecules. In the case of single elements or individual atoms, the molar mass would just be the element's mass expressed in atomic mass units.

Molar mass =  2.55 x 10^-23/ 6.022 * 10^ 23

                   = 0.423

Therefore, Avogadro's number (NA) or Avogadro's constant (6.0221 x 10^23). The term "mole" is defined as that one mole of a substance with a molecular (or atomic) mass of one (1), will have a mass of 1 gram.

To learn more about molecular mass, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/14122402

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The Law of Conservation of Mass state

Answers

The answer is B. Or the second one

Explain what is happening during a redox reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Redox is a sort of compound response where the oxidation conditions of particles are changed. Redox responses are described by the real or formal exchange of electrons between substance species, frequently with one animal groups going through oxidation while another species goes through decrease

Explanation:

Brainliest?

Observando la siguiente reacción química: 3Fe + 4H2 O Fe3 O4 + H2(g) 4. Contesta ¿Por qué si se lleva a cabo en el recipiente abierto, la reacción no puede ir en la dirección inversa, pero si la reacción se lleva a cabo en un recipiente cerrado, la reacción se convierte en reversible.

Answers

Answer:

La reacción se convierte en reversible porque en un recipiente cerrado el gas no escapa y puede reaccionar con el óxido

Explanation:

Basados en la reacción:

3Fe + 4H₂O → Fe₃O₄ + 4H₂(g)

3 moles de hierro con 4 moles de agua producen 1 mol de óxido de hierro y 4 moles de hidrógeno (gas)

Cuando la reacción se está produciendo con un recipiente abierto, todo el gas de hidrógeno está escapando a la atmósfera y no habrá forma de que reaccione con el óxido de hierro.

Pero, si el recipiente está cerrado, el hidrógeno no podrá escapar y podrá reaccionar con el óxido de hierro, así:

Fe₃O₄ + 4H₂(g) → 3Fe + 4H₂O

De esta manera,

la reacción se convierte en reversible porque en un recipiente cerrado el gas no escapa y puede reaccionar con el óxido

Biotic and abiotic parts of an ecosystem can actually become limiting factors for a population. Which of the following are BIOTIC limiting factors?
Sunlight availability for growth of plants
Not enough grass for deer to eat
Drought on the Savannah of Africa
Flooding due a storm surge along coastal areas.

Answers

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

Abiotic components are non living such as temperature, climate, rainfall, soil composition, wind, sunlight etc. While biotic components are living such as  food, availability of mates, disease, and predators.

Here in this case, only option B represents a scenario where the unavailability of grass represents a biotic component

44 mL of H2CrO4 is needed to neutralize 176mL of a 10M solution of Pd(OH)4. What is the molarity of this solution?

Answers

Answer: The molarity of this solution is 2.5 M.

Explanation:

Given : [tex]V_1 = 44 mL[/tex],           [tex]V_2 = 176 mL[/tex]

[tex]M_1 = 10 M[/tex]

Therefore, the value of molarity of the solution is calculated using following formula.

[tex]M_1 \times V_1 = M_2 \times V_2[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]M_1 \times V_1 = M_2 \times V_2\\10 M \times 44 mL = M_2 \times 176 mL\\M_2 = \frac{10 M \times 44 mL}{176 mL}\\= 2.5 M[/tex]

Hence, molarity of the solution is 2.5 M.

What is the function of the nucleus?
control center of the cell
makes energy
makes food
lets materials in and out of the cell

Answers

Answer:

The Midochondria Is the function of the nucleus

If a sulfur atom gained 3 protons what atom would be formed?

Answers

Answer:

The stable ion the sulfur would form is the sulfide ion,

Explanation:

When any atom accept electrons it converts into negative ion/an anion. So it will change into Z 3− after gaining 3 electrons.

Sulfur is an elemental atom that has an atomic number of 16 and an atomic mass of 32.065 amu. If the sulfur atom gains three protons then potassium will be formed.

What is a proton?

A proton has been a sub-atomic particle that has been known to carry a positive charge and are tend to remain inside the nucleus with the neutrons bonded together by the nuclear force.

The proton of the atom is the characteristic property of the element in the periodic table. They are the sole sub-atomic particle that gives the atomic number of the elemental atom.

The sulfur atom has the atomic number 16 which means it has 16 protons, so if three protons are added to it then the number f protons become 19 which is an atomic number of the potassium (K) element.

Therefore, a potassium element is formed.

Learn more about protons, here:

https://brainly.com/question/24508299

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What does the area between points D and E represent for the substance on the heating curve below?
A freezing point
B melting point
C boiling point
D sublimation point

Answers

Answer:

C. Boiling Point

Explanation:

A to B represents heat being added to the substance in a solid state, making B to C the melting point. C to D represents heat being added to the substance in a liquid state, making D to E the boiling point as the liquid is converted to a gas.

Hope this helps!

C. boiling point hahashhshddhdbvfbb for more words have a nice day

w
In your own words, what does the law of
conservation of energy tell us? Hint: It is
VERY similar to the law of conservation
of matter (we studied that in the first
semester).

Answers

Answer:

The law of conservation of mass States that matter can never be created or destroyed during c

?
9. Oxygen will have a positive oxidation number
when combined with
(1) fluorine
(3) bromine
(2) chlorine
(4) iodine
in

Answers

Answer:

Flourine

Explanation:

Oxidation number will be +1 for oxygen and -1 for Flourine

Which of these can be recycled in an attempt to conserve resources?

aluminum

natural gas

sunlight

gasoline

Answers

Answer:

aluminum

Explanation:

Hope this helped!!!

Answer:aluminum

Step-by step:

In the Tough Man Competition, very strong men are challenged to push or pull extremely large and heavy objects to test their strength. In
one such challenge, they were asked to push one of two rail cars, an engine car and a box car. The data tables show one man's results.
Look over the data table and answer the questions below.

Force Applied by the
Tough Man
Did it move the
engine car?
No
Did it move the
boxcar?
No
1000 Newtons
2000 Newtons
No
No
3000 Newtons
Yes
No

Answers

sorry i don’t know the answer i just wanted to inform you that, that persons link is fake.

The second period at the bottom of the table is called

Answers

Answer:

Actinides

Explanation:

The actinides are valuable primarily because they are radioactive.

Which term describes this diagram?

A) Element
B) Compound
C) Mixture

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

the answer is B- compound

5.97 g of fluorene is added to 0.250 kg of benzene and it was
found that the freezing point of benzene decreased by 0.737
°C. What is the experimental molar mass of fluorene? Kf of
benzene = 5.12 K. kg/mol, van't Hoff factor of fluorene = 1.__g/mol

Answers

Answer:166

Explanation:

Please help i need help with this (if you can’t see the last one it says thermal)

Answers

Answer:

it would have sound a

thermal .why a train needs coal and coal get burned by heat that is thermal energy and sound beacuse a train makes sound by moving

Explanation:

have a good day /night

may i please have a branlliest

Food chains always begin with what type of organism? Why?

Answers

The food chain always begins with a sun without it there would be no food chain... hope this helped!

Calculate the volume in mL of 53.2 g of .251M solution of HCl.
Show work please

Answers

Answer:

5.813 mL

Explanation:

You need to use the formula : vol = mass / molar mass x molarity

the molar mass of HCl is 36.46 and the problem gives you the rest of the equation

0.251M x 36.46 = 9.151

53.2g / 9.151 = 5.813 mL

*I don't know some of the units so that's why some of them are blank sorry

*I'm also sorry if this is wrong but it's what I did so..

What is the total number of grams of potassium fluoride
(molar mass = 58 g/mol) needed to make 9.4 liter of a 6.17 M solution?

Answers

Explanation:

molarity=no. of moles of solute/solution in litres

6.17M=no. of moles of solute/9.4 L

6.17×9.4=no. of moles of solute

57.9 =no. of moles of potassium fluoride KF

no. of moles=given mass /molar mass

57.9=given mass/58

3358.2 g

The levels of organizations in multicellular organisms are shown below, but they are not in the correct order. Arrange the levels of organization in order from simplest to most complex.

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

The levels of organizations in multicellular organisms are shown below, but they are not in the correct order. Arrange the levels of organization in order from simplest to most complex. tissues organs whole organisms organ systems

Answer:

tissues --> organs --> organ system --> whole organisms

Explanation:

The levels of organizations in multicellular organisms refers to the increasing complexity of the components of the organism.

A tissue is an aggregation of cells hence it is the lowest level of organization here.

Organs are an aggregation of tissues, this is the next higher level of organization.

Organ systems are an aggregation of organs, this is the next higher level of organization.

Whole organisms are an aggregation of organ systems. This is the highest level of organization.

What is the volume, in liters, of 0.250 moles of carbon monoxide at STP?

Answers

Answer:

5and I carbon dioxide and water

Answer:

5.6 L

Explanation:

Calculated it leads to the answer 5.6L

An elastic band with a spring constant of 62 N/m is extended by 0.15 m. What is the force applied to the rubber band?

Answers

Answer:

the force applied to the rubber band is -9.3N

Explanation:

The computation of the force applied to the rubber band is shown below;

We know that

Force in newtons = Spring constant × amount of extension

F = -k × x

where

-k = 62 N/m

And, x = 0.15m

So, the force applied is

= -62N/m × 0.15m

= -9.3N

hence, the force applied to the rubber band is -9.3N

the force applied to the rubber band is -9.3N

Explanation:

The reason Senators are in office for 6 years is....(pick one of the following)


1) To separate Senators from the whims of the
general public.

2) to save money in elections

3) Because Senators are
required to be older
than representatives

Answers

The answer should be 1 because they need senators to be away from the political pressure from the general public but it makes more sense than the rest

The central dense region in an atom

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The nucleus is a small, dense region at the center of the atom. It consists of positive protons and neutral neutrons, so it has an overall positive charge. The nucleus is just a tiny part of the atom, but it contains virtually all of the atom's mass.

which of these solution is most basic

Answers

Answer:

There is nothing to answer lol

Where’s the solutions??

A larger balloon has 2.5 l of nitrogen gas at 298 k . If the temperature is increased to 333 k , what will be the new volume of balloon filled with nitrogen

Answers

Answer: The new volume of baloon filled with nitrogen is 2.8 L

Explanation:

To calculate the final volume of the system, we use the equation given by Charles' Law. This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

[tex]\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

where,

[tex]V_1\text{ and }T_1[/tex] are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.

[tex]V_2\text{ and }T_2[/tex] are the final volume and temperature of the gas.

We are given:

[tex]V_1=2.5L\\T_1=298K\\V_2=?\\T_2=333K[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]\frac{2.5}{298}=\frac{V_2}{333}\\\\V_2=2.8L[/tex]

Thus the new volume of baloon filled with nitrogen is 2.8 L

pls help me out! i don’t understand:(

Answers

Answer:

I think it's (A)

Explanation:

When converting find the (atm) as listed above.

As you know decimal, binary, octal and hexadecimal number systems are positional value number systems. To convert binary, octal and hexadecimal to decimal number, we just need to add the product of each digit with its positional value.

P.S: Sorry if I'm wrong I tried my best. Best wishes!!! And here's some sparkles ✨ (◍•ᴗ•◍)✧*。!!!

3) Rubidium reacts with rubidium nitrate to produce rubidium oxide and nitrogen gas
a- Write the chemical reaction
b- Balance the chemical reaction
Find the molecules of nitrogen gas when 6.4 g of rubidium react
d- Find the mass of rubidium oxide produced when 7.1 g of rubidium nitrate react

Answers

Answer:

3) Rubidium reacts with rubidium nitrate to produce rubidium oxide and nitrogen gas

a- Write the chemical reaction

10Rb + 2RbNO3 → 6Rb2O + N2

Explain why alkanes can be described as hydrocarbons.

Answers

Answer:

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) defines alkanes as "acyclic branched or unbranched hydrocarbons having the general formula CnH2n+2, and therefore consisting entirely of hydrogen atoms and saturated carbon atoms". ... The number of carbon atoms may be considered as the size of the alkane.

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