Looking at the question given,the important features of substantive tests given for a fleet of automobiles will be to review the certificates of the registration of automobiles and also the titles,the goal of this is to confirm legal ownership and also making the identification of some automobiles physically by confirming the model,the year and the serial number.
However,it is also not possible that the whole automobile will be at a convenient location for the purpose of the examination.But these substantive test procedures has a way of ensuring that trades and sales has been reflected in these accounts.
Moreover,these said procedures should be advised by the audit program for plant, equipment and building along the line.
A customer in the 28% tax bracket has $6,000 of capital gains and $9,000 of capital losses. How much unused loss is carried forward to the next tax year?
Answer:
Nill
Explanation:
Given that;
Capital gain tax = $6,000
Capital losses = $9,000
Net loss = Capital loss - Capital gain
Net loss = $9,000 - $6,000
Net loss = $3,000
Recall that maximum net loss deductible from taxes in a year is $3,000
Therefore,
Unsecured loss carried into next year
= Net loss - Deductible
= $3,000 - $3,000
= Nil
A consumer has a choice of spending $20,000 on a Honda or $14,000 on a Kia. She was observed buying a Kia during the weekend. Does this mean the consumer prefers the Kia to the Honda?
Answer: Not necessarily
Explanation:
Consumer purchase decisions are dependent on multiple factors such as price, income and preference. It could be that the customer purchased the Kia because the price was less than that of the Honda and so she wanted to save and costs and bought the less expensive choice.
It could also mean that the Kia was all she could afford based on her income so she bought that. It could however also mean that the Kia is her preference as compared to the Honda so she chose that instead.
It is therefore not a foregone conclusion that she bought the Kia simply because she preferred it. More information would be needed to reach that conclusion definitively.
What is the present value of $5,000 received 5 years from now if the discount rate is 5% (rounded to the nearest dollar?a. $6,380.b. $3,918.c. $3,200.d. $3,560.
Answer:
The correct option is b. $3,918.
Explanation:
This can be calculated using the simple present value (PV) formula as follows:
PV = FV / (1 + r)^n ............................ (1)
Where;
PV = Present value of the amount = ?
FV = Future value of the amount = $5,000
r = Discount rate = 5%, or 0.05
n = number of years = 5
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
PV = $5,000 / (1 + 0.05)^5
PV = $5,000 / 1.05^5
PV = $5,000 / 1.2762815625
PV = 3,918
Therefore, the correct option is b. $3,918.
Damages awarded in a civil lawsuit to punish the wrongdoer in cases involving willful or malicious misconduct are called_________
Answer: punitive damages
Explanation:
Damages awarded in a civil lawsuit to punish the wrongdoer in cases involving willful or malicious misconduct are called punitive damages.
Punitive damages can also be referred to as exemplary damages and they're awarded so as to prevent the defendant from commiting such offence again and for.others to also learn and not do such in the future.
In universal banking model, banks: Select one: a. Have growth of loans portfolio as their main strategy b. Focus on maximizing their net interest margins c. Offer wide range of financial services to their clients d. All choices are correct e. None of the choices is correct
What are the two major issues related to the translation of foreign currency financial statements?
Answer: are: (1) which method should be used.
2) where should the resulting translation adjustment be reported in the consolidated financial statements.
Explanation:
The two major problems which are usually encountered when translation of foreign financial statements are concerned are,
a. What method should be used, he the method to be used is discussed and one agreed on.
b. Where should the adjustments arrived at be reported on the consolidated financial statements. were it should be reported and recorded down on the financial statements is also decided.
During the coming accounting year, Baker Manufacturing, Inc., anticipates the following costs, expenses, and operating data:_______.
Direct material (16,000 lb.) $ 160,000
Direct labor (at $17.50/hr.) 245,000
Indirect material 24,000
Indirect labor 44,000
Sales commissions 68,000
Factory administration 32,000
Non factory administrative expenses 40,000
Other manufacturing overhead* 96,000
*Provides for operating 61,250 machine hours.
a. Compute the predetermined factory overhead rate under three different bases: (1) direct labor hours, (2) direct labor costs, and (3) machine hours. (Round amounts to 2 decimal places.)
b. Assume that actual factory overhead was $308,000 and that Easton Incorporated elected to apply factory overhead to Work in Process based on direct labor hours.
Answer:
Baker Manufacturing, Inc.
a) Predetermined factory overhead rate under the three different bases:
(1) direct labor hours = $196,000/14,000 = $14 per DLH
(2) direct labor costs = $196,000/$245,000 = $0.80 per DLC
(3) machine hours = $196,000/61,250 = $3.20 per MH
b) Based on the actual factory overhead of $308,000, there will be under-absorption of the factory overhead by $112,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Direct material (16,000 lb.) $ 160,000
Direct labor (at $17.50/hr.) 245,000
Indirect material 24,000
Indirect labor 44,000
Sales commissions 68,000
Factory administration 32,000
Non factory administrative expenses 40,000
Other manufacturing overhead* 96,000
*Provides for operating 61,250 machine hours.
Factory overhead costs:
Indirect material 24,000
Indirect labor 44,000
Factory administration 32,000
Other manufacturing overhead 96,000
Total factory overhead costs $196,000
Estimated direct labor-hours = $245,000/$17.50 = 14,000 hours
a) Predetermined factory overhead rate under the three different bases:
(1) direct labor hours = $196,000/14,000 = $14 per DLH
(2) direct labor costs = $196,000/$245,000 = $0.80 per DLC
(3) machine hours = $196,000/61,250 = $3.20 per MH
b) Actual factory overhead assumed to be $308,000:
Under-absorbed factory overhead = $112,000 ($308,000 - 196,000)
a. The predetermined factory overhead rate under three different bases: Application base are: Direct labor hours $14, Direct labor costs 80%, Machine hours $3.20.
Predetermined overhead rate:First step
Total manufacturing overhead:
Total manufacturing overhead=Indirect materials + Indirect labor + Factory admin + Other manufacturing overheads
Total manufacturing overhead= 24,000+44,000+32,000+96,000
Total manufacturing overhead= 196,000
Second step
Method 1
Direct labor hours = 245,000/17.5
Direct labor hours = 14,000
Direct labor costs=196,000/14,000 = $14
Direct labor costs= $14
Method 2
Direct labor cost =Total manufacturing overhead/Direct labor
Direct labor cost = 196,000/245,000
Direct labor cost = 80%
Method 3:
Machine hours = Total manufacturing overhead/Provided operating machine hours
Machine hours = 196,000/61,250
Machine hours = $3.20
b. Actual factory overhead:
Under-absorbed factory overhead = $308,000 - $196,000
Under-absorbed factory overhead =$112,000
Inconclusion the predetermined factory overhead rate under three different bases: Application base are: Direct labor hours $14, Direct labor costs 80%, Machine hours $3.20.
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Which of the following costs will not affect cost of goods sold?
A. Inventory-related selling costs.
B. Inventory inspection costs.
C. Inventory preparation costs.
D. Freight charges incurred to bring inventory to the warehouse.
Answer:
A. Inventory-related selling costs
Explanation:
Cost of goods sold is the carrying value of a good produced by a company. It involves all the costs that were incurred by a business in transporting and processing the product before it is ready for sales.
This includes inspection costs, inventory preparation costs, and freight charges.
However costs related to sales are not part of cost of goods sold. It does not add to the cost of producing the good.
Rather this is classified as general and administrative expenses
Make sure to look on my page for any fręē põïńtś in the future this one is for 10 witch means it’s the last one.
If you don’t get this remember I well have more later!
Answer:
Thank you, appreciate it.
Explanation:
Because I secretly love you.
Given the data below for production equipment,Initial Cost, P = $50,000 Salvage Value at the end of 5 years, S = $10,000. Depreciable Life. N = 5 Years Year Projected Production units Actual Production units 1 4,500 5,0002 5,000 4,000 3 3,500 3,0004 5,500 5,000 5 6,500 Not knownTotal 25,0001. Determine the depreciation in year 4 using the UOP method. A. $5, 600.B. $8,000.C. $4,000.D. $3, 200. 2. If the equipment is sold at the end of year 4 for $30,000, what is the depreciation recapture on this equipment?A. $8, 400.B. $5, 600.C. $7, 200.D. $4,000.
Answer:
1. B. $8,000
2. C. $7,200
Explanation:
Units or production (UOP) method of depreciation bases the depreciation expense of a machine or equipment on how much it is actually used during the period.
depreciable value = $50,000 - $10,000 = $40,000
depreciation rate per unit = $40,000 / 25,000 = $1.60
Year Projected Production units Actual Production units
1 4,500 5,000
2 5,000 4,000
3 3,500 3,000
4 5,500 5,000
5 6,500 Not known
Total 25,000
depreciation expense year 4 = $1.60 x 5,000 = $8,000
accumulated depreciation year 4 = $1.60 x 17,000 = $27,200
book value = $50,000 - $27,200 = $22,800
if sold at $30,000, gain resulting from sale = $30,000 - $22,800 = $7,200
The United States and France both produce sweaters and caps. Suppose that a US worker can produce 50 caps per hour or 1 sweater per hour and a French worker can produce 40 caps per hour and 2 sweaters per hour. Based on this scenario, which statement is true? A. The United States has a comparative advantage producing caps. B. France has a comparative advantage producing caps. C. The United States has a comparative advantage producing sweaters. D. Neither country has a comparative advantage producing either good.
Answer:
The United States has a comparative advantage producing caps
Explanation:
got a 100 yw dawg
Parker Corp., which operates on a calendar year, expects to sell 3,000 units in October, and expects sales to increase 10% each month thereafter. Sales price is expected to stay constant at $10 per unit. What are budgeted revenues for the fourth quarter?
Answer:
total revenue = is 99300
Explanation:
given data
expects to sell in October = 3,000 units
expects sales to increase = 10%
Sales price stay constant = $10 per unit
solution
we get revenue hereby the sum of revenue of oct + nov + dec
revenue = price × quantity .........................1
total revenue = is 99300
If the world price of cotton is less than the price that would occur domestically without trade, then a country will:_________.
a) export cotton.
b) import cotton.
c) decrease its demand for cotton, and increase its demand for cotton substitutes.
d) increase its demand for cotton, and decrease its demand for cotton substitutes.
Answer: b) import cotton.
Explanation:
If the international price is cotton is less than the price that a country produces it at, it is best that the country imports the cotton than produce it because they do not have a competitive advantage in producing the cotton.
Should they then import, the resources that were being used to produce the cotton can be used on other things that they do have competitive advantage in.
Ross Island Co. issues 22,000 shares of no-par value preferred stock for cash at $66.00 per share. The journal entry to record the transaction will consist of a debit to Cash for $1,452,000 and a credit (or credits) to: _______
Answer:
it credited to preferred stock
Explanation:
The journal entry for issuance of the preferred stock is as follows:
Cash Dr $1,452,000
To Preferred stock (22,000 shares × $66) $1,452,000
(Being the issuance of the preferred stock is recorded)
Here the cash is debited as it increased the assets and credited the preferred stock as it increased the stockholder equity
Therefore it credited to preferred stock
It is always more profitable to operate a full flight at a lower cost per ticket than a partially full flight at a higher price.
a. True
b. False
Answer: False
Explanation:
It is not always more profitable to operate a full flight at a lower cost per ticket because this depends on the unique situation in question. If the tickets are so low that even with the amount of people in the airplane the company is unable to recuperate its cost, then the condition does not hold.
Meanwhile sometimes the partially full price might see the prices being paid would offset the costs of the flight which would bring profits to the company. It therefore depends on the unique situation.
On January 1, 2017, Banek Inc. issued $350,000 of 8%, 9-year bonds for $309,086, which implies a market (yield) rate of 10%. Semiannual interest is payable on June 30 and December 31 of each year. a.Show computations to confirm the bond issue price. b.Indicate the financial statement effects using the template for (1) bond issuance, (2) semiannual inter- est payment and discount amortization on June 30, 2017, and (3) semiannual interest payment and discount amortization on December 31, 2017.
The Bond issuance, semiannual interest payment, and semiannual interest payment and amortization are:
Amortization refers to an accounting methodology that is employed to lower the book value of a loan or an intangible asset over a set period of time, in a periodic fashion.
It is important because it helps the decision makes to comprehend and predict or forecast or anticipate their future costs over a space of time.
The calculations are as follows:
1) . PV of principal = 350,000 x (0.04 x 18)
PV of principal = 350,000 x 0.41552
PV of principal = $145,432
PV of interest = 350,000 x 0.08/2 x (0.05, 18)
PV of interest = 350,000 x 0.04 x 11.68959
PV of interest = $163,654
Issue price = 145,432 + 163,654
Issue price = $309,086
2) Recall that Interest payable = Principal amt. x rate x time period
Interest payable = 350,000 x 0.08 x 6/12 (semiannual)
Interest payable = $14,000
Interest expense = bond carrying amt. x rate x time
Interest expense = 309,086 x 0.08 x 6/12
Interest expense = $15,454
3. Amortization = Interest expense-Interest payable
Amortization = 15,454-14,000
Amortization = $1,454;
Interest expense = (309,086+1,454) x 0.10 x 6/12
Interest expense = $15,527.
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Jennifer receives an increase in her nominal income. She complains that the current inflation rate of five percent erodes the real purchasing power of her additional nominal income. This is false:__________.a. if her wealth decreasesb. since inflation always reduces purchasing powerc. if the increase in her nominal income is more than five percentd. if the increase in her nominal income is less than five percent
Answer:
Option C: if the increase in her nominal income is more than five percent.
It is true only if only if the increase in her nominal income is less than five percent.
Explanation:
An inflation is simply an increase (slight or Sharp) in the average price level of prices of goods and services of which the opposite is deflation.
INFLATION RATE is simply an annual percentage rate of increase in the average price level of commodities/services.
NOMINAL INCOME
Is defined simply as the amount of money received in a given period of time. It is usually measured in current dollars and does not change or simply as the numbers of dollars received as wages, rents, interests, or profits.
nominal incomes tend to rise with inflation
If inflation is higher than what was expected, creditors receive a lower real interest rate than they had anticipated and vice versa.
As the price level rises, the value of money decreases, so people must hold more money to purchase goods and services.
Journalize the following transactions for the Evans Company. Assume the company uses a perpetual inventory system.
a. Sold merchandise for $645 cash. The cost of goods sold was $375.
b. Sold merchandise for $432 and accepted VISA as the form of payment. The cost of goods sold was $195.
c. Sold merchandise on account for $670. The cost of goods sold was $438.
d. Paid credit card fees for the
Answer:
Part a
Cash $645 (debit)
Cost of Sales $375 (debt)
Sales Revenue $645 (credit)
Merchandise $375 (credit)
Part b
Cash $432 (debit)
Cost of Sales $195 (debt)
Sales Revenue $432 (credit)
Merchandise $195 (credit)
Part c
Trade Receivables $670 (debit)
Cost of Sales $438 (debt)
Sales Revenue $670 (credit)
Merchandise $438 (credit)
Explanation:
The Perpetual Inventory system keeps record of the value of stock and records the cost of goods sold after every transaction. This is contrary to the the periodic inventory system which measures stock and cost of sales after a period.
For the Journal entries, note that we are recording from the perspective of Evans Company.
Individuals can choose to purchase Microsoft stand-alone software packages, such as the Home and Student versions of Word, Excel, and PowerPoint, for $119.99 each. However, they may choose to purchase the Office Home and Student suite, which has all of these applications in the same package, for a price of $149.99. Microsoft is using a __________ pricing strategy.
A) penetration
B) prestige
C) bundle
D) odd-even
E) standard mark-up
Answer: C) bundle
Explanation:
Bundle pricing is a practice by companies where they sell individual products bundled together at a lower price than a customer would have had to pay if they had bought the products individually which is what Microsoft is doing in this scenario.
This strategy is used by companies to increase profits because it inspires customers to spend more than they would have as they would think that they are making savings.
gold mine is projected to produce $20,000 during its first year of operation, $19,000 the second year, $18,000 the third year, and so on. If the mine is expected to produce for a total of 10 years, and the effective annual interest rate is 6%, what is its present worth?
Answer:
malamang ang sagot ay 14% have
Explanation:
l a fixed asset for $72,376 when its book value is $43,070. If your company's marginal tax rate is 25 percent, what will be the after-tax cash flow of this sale?
Answer:
Cash flow= $64,847
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Sellin price= $72,376
Tax rate= 25%
Book value= $43,070
First, we need to calculate the gain from the sale and the tax:
Gain= 72,376 - 43,070= $29,036
Tax= gain*tax rate
Tax= 29,036*0.25= $7,259
Now, we can calculate the after-tax cash flow:
Gain= 29,036
Tax= (7,259)
Book value= 43,070
Cash flow= $64,847
a + a + y +y what is the answer to this question please tell its on maths
A trucking company sold its fleet of trucks for $55,200. The trucks originally cost $1,416,000 and had Accumulated Depreciation of $1,271,000 recorded through the date of disposal. What gain or loss did the trucking company record when it sold the fleet of trucks?A. Loss of $55,600.
B. Gain of $55,600.
C. Gain of $105,400.
D. Loss of $105,400.
Answer:
the loss at the time of sale is $89,800
Explanation:
The computation of the gain or loss at the time of sale is shown below:
Written down value of trucks at the sale date is
= Cost - Accumulated Depreciation
= $1,416,000 - $1,271,000
= $145,000
And, the sale value is $55,200
So, the loss would be
= $145,000 - $55,200
= $89,800
This is the answer but the same is not provided in the given options
hence, the loss at the time of sale is $89,800
Consider a 3-year bond with a par value of $1,000 and an 8% annual coupon. If interest rates change from 8 to 6% the bond's price will:___________
a. Increase by $51.54
b. Decrease by 51.54
c. Increase by $53.46
d. Decrease by $53.46
a. How does capacity utilization affect the intensity of internal rivalry in the commercial airline industry?
b. How does capacity utilization affect the extent of entry barriers in this industry?
Answer:
Barriers to entry, Internal industry rivalry, Supplier power, buyer power,etc.
Explanation:
Firms that are capable of excessive productions could boost sales volume by increasing the productions at cost advantage of reducing price. But firms that are incapable of increasing the productions capacity will be unable to produce extra quantity to gain any market share.
Barrier to entry : A established large MES of the industry prevents small entrants from entering into the industry.
Mobile Minutes Company offers Nate an unlimited number of monthly phone minutes for $4.50 per month. Nate accepts. If a dispute arises, a court would likely:____________.
a) enforce the deal after questioning the adequacy of the consideration.
b) not question the adequacy of the consideration.
c) rewrite the deal after questioning the adequacy of the consideration.
d) set aside the deal after questioning the adequacy of the consideration.
Answer:
b) not question the adequacy of the consideration.
Explanation:
In the context, Nate was given an offer of unlimited number for a monthly phone minutes for 4.50 dollar in one month by the Mobile Minutes Company. Nate was happy by the offer and she accepted the offer. Now if any difference or any disputes arises , the court would not question the company about the adequacy of the consideration as Nate had agreed to the terms and conditions before accepting the offer.
Ivanhoe Company issued $1520000 of 6%, 5-year bonds at 95, which pay interest annually. Assuming straight-line amortization, what is the total interest cost of the bonds?a. $636,000.
b. $632,400.
c. $628,800.
d. $639,600.
Answer:
the journal entry to record bond issuance:
Dr Cash 1,444,000
Dr Discount on bonds payable 76,000
Cr Bonds payable 1,520,000
amortization of discount on bonds payable = $76,000 / 5 = $15,000
coupon payment = $91,200
total interest expense per year = $106,200
total interest expense for the 5 year period = $106,200 x 5 years = $531,000
What are the parts of a proposal?
Firms that make investment decisions based on the payback rule may be biased toward rejecting projects:__________
a. with short lives.
b. with long lives.
c. with late cash inflows.
d. that have negative NPVs.
Answer:
c. with late cash inflows.
Explanation:
The Payback method focus on the time it takes for the Cash Inflows of the Project to equal the Initial investment made into the project. This means that projects which takes a short period (early cash flows) are preferred over those that take a long period (late cash flows) for the cash flows to equal the initial cost.
Jonathon works for a U.S. company that doesn't produce goods domestically, but instead buys them from other countries and resells them in the United States. Jonathon's company illustrates the concept of
A. countertrade.
B. subcontracting
C. exporting
D. importing.
E. outsourcing
Answer:
A:countertrade.
brainlist answer
This illustrates the concept of importing. Therefore, Option (D) is the correct choice for this question.
What is importing?An import is an item or service that is purchased outside of its nation of origin. International trade is made up of imports and exports. A country has a negative trade balance, or a trade deficit if the value of its imports exceeds the value of its exports.
It entails bringing goods or services manufactured abroad for sale into a nation. Companies based in the United States who purchase goods abroad and bring them here for sale or for use in an American-made product are said to be importing.
Many small firms import goods that are not economically feasible to manufacture in the United States, such as shoes, apparel, crafts, and larger products like furniture, which are then sold at a high profit to local customers.
Hence, Option (D) is the correct one.
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