For a reversible system, the entropy change of the system is equal to entropy transferred with _____.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Heat

Explanation:


Related Questions

there are two questions
1. what is the energy associated with electromagnetic radiation of 6.34 x 10^15 hertz

2. What is the frequency of one of the bands of the sodium emission spectrum that has a wavelength of 585 nanometers?

Answers

1. The energy associated with an electromagnetic radiation of [tex]6.34 \times 10^{15} \;Hertz[/tex] is equal to [tex]4.2 \times 10^{-18}\;Joules[/tex].

2. The frequency of one of the bands of the sodium emission spectrum is [tex]5.13 \times 10^{14}\;Hertz[/tex]

Given the following data:

Frequency = [tex]6.34 \times 10^{15} \;Hertz[/tex]Wavelength = 585 nm to m = [tex]5.85 \times 10^{-7}\;meters[/tex]

Scientific data:

Speed of light = [tex]3 \times 10^8\;meters[/tex]Planck constant = [tex]6.626 \times 10^{-34}\;J.s[/tex]

1. To determine the energy associated with an electromagnetic radiation of [tex]6.34 \times 10^{15} \;Hertz[/tex], we would apply Einstein's equation for photon energy:

Mathematically, Einstein's equation for photon energy is given by the formula:

[tex]E =hf[/tex]

Where:

E is the energy.h is Planck constant.f is photon frequency.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]E = 6.626 \times 10^{-34}\times 6.34 \times 10^{15} \\\\E = 4.2 \times 10^{-18}\;Joules[/tex]

2. To determine the frequency of one of the bands of the sodium emission spectrum:

Mathematically, the frequency of a wave is given by the formula:

[tex]Frequency = \frac{Speed}{wavelength} \\\\Frequency = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{5.85 \times 10^{-7}} \\\\Frequency =5.13 \times 10^{14}\;Hertz[/tex]

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Explain The element lithium has two common isotopes: Li–6 and Li–7 If the average atomic mass of lithium is 6.94004 u, determine its percent isotopic step by step please urgently

Answers

Answer:

%Li-6 = 5.996% & %Li-7 = 94.004%

Explanation:

let X₁ = Li-6 & X₂ = Li-7 where Xₙ = mole fraction

X₁ + X₂ = 1 => X₁ = 1 - X₂

6·X₁ + 7·X₂ = 6.94004

=> 6(1 - X₂) + 7·X₂ = 6.94004

=> 6 - 6·X₂ + 7·X₂ = 6.94004

=> 6 + X₂ = 6.94004

X₂ = 6.94004 - 6 = 0.94004 => %X₂ = %Li-7 = 94.004%

X₁ = 1.00000 - 0.94004 = 0.05996 => %X₁ = %Li-6 = 5.996%

Element Dy has 3 known isotopes. If.2% of the sample has a mass of 160
amu, .06% has a mass of 160.9 amu and the remaining has a mass 162
amu, what is the predicted mass of Dy?

Answers

Answer:

this girl in my class is getting a dog

Explanation:

but shes annoying so im hit her

N2 + O2 → N205
how do i show my work im trying to balance the equation

Answers

Answer:

2N2 + 3O2 –2N2O3 this what I got balancing though

What is a plan in science for a 6 QWC question?

Answers

Answer:

the plan is:

Explanation:

a positively or negatively charged particle is called:

Answers

Answer:

A positively or negatively charged particle is called an ion.

Explanation:

Ions form when they lose or gain electrons in order to become stable by filling their octet. When an element lose an electron(s), it becomes positively charged and occpanies the symbol (+). When an element gains an electron(s), it becomes negatively charged and occpanies the symbol (-).

How does the bear help Atalanta?

Select 3 correct answer(s)
Question 2 options:

The bear brings Atalanta to shelter.


The bear guards and protects Atalanta.


The bear brings Atalanta food.


The bear teaches Atalanta to hunt.

Answers

your answers are:

B) The bear guards and protects Atalanta

C) The bear brings Atalanta food

D) The bear teaches Atalanta to hunt

Brainliest?

How did the industrial revolution contribute to global climate change

Answers

Answer:humans have put ridiculous amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphereThese events are linked to the mass burning of fossil fuels to meet an increase in human demand

So the answer is True

Explanation:

Burning fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, has increased the quantity of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere since the Industrial Revolution began around 1750.

What is atmosphere?

Atmosphere is defined as a layer of gas that surrounds a planet and is kept there by the gravitational pull of the planetary body. The atmosphere of Earth includes five primary layers and a number of minor ones.

Industrial revolution is defined as the transition of an economy based on agriculture and handicrafts to one driven by industry and machine production. The causes of industrial revolution are the advent of capitalism, European imperialism, efforts to mine coal, and the effects of the Agricultural Revolution are some of the factors that historians have recognized as contributing to the Industrial Revolution.

Thus, burning fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, has increased the quantity of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere since the Industrial Revolution began around 1750.

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why does C10H22 not conduct electricity

Answers

Answer:

Decane doesn't have any free electrons because all the electrons of carbon is used for bonding.

Which of the following requires the most input of energy?



Ovaporizing a substance

O melting a substance

O decreasing the temperature of the substance by 1°C

O raising the temperature of the substance by 1°C​

Answers

Answer:

D ✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔✔

The equation for a base solution is B + H2O = BH+ + OH- The strength of the base in a solution is increased. How
will the number of particles change? (1 point)
O The number of B molecules will increase, and the number of OH ions will decrease.
The number of BH molecules will increase, and the number of water molecules will decrease.
The number of OH-ions will increase, and the number of BH molecules will decrease.
O The number of B molecules will increase, and the number of water molecules will decrease.

Answers

Answer:The number of BH+ Molecules will increase , and the number of water molecules will decrease

Explanation:

The number of OH- ions will increase, and the number of BH molecules will decrease.

Option (3) is correct.

In the given base solution equation, B + H₂O = BH⁺ + OH⁻, when the strength of the base is increased, more B molecules will react with water to form BH⁺ and OH⁻ ions. This happens because a stronger base donates more OH⁻ ions into the solution, increasing its concentration.

As the base becomes stronger, more B molecules will participate in the reaction, forming fewer BH⁺ molecules since they are being converted to BH⁺ ions. Simultaneously, the increased concentration of OH⁻ ions means that the number of OH⁻ ions in the solution will increase.

Overall, the change in the number of particles can be summarized as follows:

The number of BH molecules will decrease.

The number of OH⁻ ions will increase.

This change reflects the increase in the concentration of OH⁻ ions, which is a characteristic of a stronger base solution.

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Magnesium (24.30) reacts with hydrogen chloride (X g) to produce hydrogen gas (2.04 g) and magnesium chloride (96.90 g). How much hydrogen chloride was used in the reaction?

Round your answer to the second decimal.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen Chloride is 74.64 grams.

Explanation:

Using the given information, we can find the amount of grams of hydrogen chloride that take place in the reaction.

24.30 grams of Magnesium"x" grams of Hydrogen chloride2.04 grams hydrogen gas96.90 grams of magnesium chloride.

Due to the Law of Conservation of Mass, the mass of the system must remain constant. To find the value of x, make the equation below.

[tex]24.30 + x=2.04 + 96.90[/tex]

The left side represent the reactant side of the chemical reaction and the right side represents the product side.

[tex]2.04 + 96.90= 98.94[/tex]

[tex]24.30+x=98.94[/tex]

[tex]24.30 - 24.30 + x= 98.94 - 24.30[/tex]

[tex]x=74.64[/tex]

A 23.6 g sample of an unknown gas occupies a volume of 12.0 L at standard temperature and pressure. What is the molecular mass (molar mass) of this gas?

Answers

The molecular mass (molar mass) of this gas is equal to 44.08 g/mol.

Given the following data:

Mass = 23.6 gramsVolume = 12.0 LitersStandard temperature = 273 KStandard pressure = 1 atm.

To calculate the molecular mass (molar mass) of this gas, we would use the ideal gas law equation;

[tex]PV=\frac{MRT}{MM}[/tex]

Where;

P is the pressure.V is the volume.M is the mass of substance.MM is the molar mass of a substance.R is the ideal gas constant.T is the temperature.

Making MM the subject of formula, we have:

[tex]MM = \frac{MRT}{PV} \\\\MM = \frac{23.6\times 0.0821 \times 273}{1 \times 12}\\\\MM = \frac{528.95}{12}[/tex]

Molar mass, MM = 44.08 g/mol.

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how does the solubility of oxygen in water affect the value of r you determined?

Answers

Answer:

R, the gas law constant, is a constant,

Solubility of gas is inversely proportional to temperature.

Solubility of gas ∝ 1/Temperature

That means as temperature increases the solubility gas goes on decreasing and vice versa.

But R is inversely proportional to temperature .

So Solubility ∝ R. (1/T ∝ R)

That means solubility of gas goes on increasing as R increases.

Step 2: Result

Result:

So from above conclusion the solubility of Oxygen in water increases that result into increasing R value.

Explanation:

What does the number 84 in the name krypton-84 represent?
the atomic number
the mass number

Answers

Answer:

The Atomic number

Explanation:

Mark brainliest please

An alkyne with the molecular formula C5H8 was reduced with H2 and Lindlar's catalyst. Hydroboration-oxidation of the resulting alkene afforded a primary alcohol. What is the IUPAC name of the alkyne starting material

Answers

Since the addition of the H2O in the last step of hydroboration is anti-Markovnikov, the starting material is 1-pentyne.

The addition of H2 to C5H8 yields an alkene when a Lindlar catalyst is used. Recall that the Lindlar catalysts poisons the process so that the addition do not go on to produce an alkane.

When hydroboration is carried out on the alkene, we are told that a primary alcohol was obtained. We must note that in the last step of hydroboration, water is added in an anti- Markovnikov manner to yield the primary alcohol. Hence, the starting material must be 1-pentyne as shown in the image attached.

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What is responsible for the unusual chemical properties of water?

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen bonds

Explanation:

pls choose it as brianliest

The unusual chemical properties of water is due to its polar covalent bond.

What is polar covalent bond ?

When atoms with differing electronegativities are shared between two atoms in such a covalent link, the result would be a polar covalent bond.

What is water ?

Water is a kind of mixture of hydrogen and oxygen . Its chemical formula will be [tex]H_{2}O[/tex].

Along with its polar covalent connections, water displays a variety of interesting features. Because oxygen has a higher electronegativity than hydrogen, electron pairs were drawn closer to the oxygen atom, causing it to be partially negatively charged. As a result, both hydrogen atoms acquire a slightly positive charge.

Therefore, polar covalent bond will be responsible for unusual chemical properties of water.

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What makes a balloon electrically charged?

A. Adding more air to the balloon
B. Placing the balloon against a wall
C. Rubbing the balloon against your hair
D. Running water over the balloon

Answers

C. Rubbing the balloon against your hair

Answer:

C

Explanation:

running the balloon against your hair

what is neutralisation??​

Answers

Answer:

Acid + Base -------> Salt + Water

Explanation:

The reaction between an acid and bases is called a neutralization reaction. The result of the reaction is salt and water. For example, when hydrochloric acid(acid) and sodium hydroxide(base) react they form sodium chloride(salt) and water. Also, heat is evolved.

Example:

HCl + NaOH ----------> NaCl + H2O

HCl is hydrochloric acid.

NaOH is sodium hydroxide which is a base.

NaCl is sodium chloride which is a salt.

H2O is water.

why can't plants photosynthesise in winter and drought​

Answers

Answer:

Because there is no water and they restore their food.

Explanation:

Like their glucose and that's why they also the leaf changes color

Will Mark Brainliest
Part D: Bohr’s Atomic Model Question 1 Using what you can recall from this unit, write one or two short paragraphs describing Niels Bohr’s atomic model. If needed, you may search the Internet for descriptions of the model.

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Answer:

The Bohr Model is a planetary model in which the negatively-charged electrons orbit a small, positively-charged nucleus similar to the planets orbiting the Sun (except that the orbits are not planar). The gravitational force of the solar system is mathematically akin to the Coulomb (electrical) force between the positively-charged nucleus and the negatively-charged electrons.

Main Points of the Bohr Model

Electrons orbit the nucleus in orbits that have a set size and energy.

The energy of the orbit is related to its size. The lowest energy is found in the smallest orbit.

Radiation is absorbed or emitted when an electron moves from one orbit to another.

Have a great day friend! :D

A small positive charges nucleus is encircled by revolving negatively charged electrons in fixed orbits, according to the Bohr Atomic model.

What are the drawbacks of Bohr’s Atomic Model?

The atom is basically depicted in the Bohr model as a central nucleus containing protons along with neutrons, with electrons in circular orbitals at various distances from the nucleus.

These orbits combine to form electron shells or energy levels, which allow you to see how many electrons are in each shell.

He concluded that electrons have more energy when they are located away from the nucleus, whereas electrons have less energy when they are located near the nucleus.

He was unable to explain the specifics of the Hydrogen and Helium atomic spectrums.

He did not explain how spectral lines split in the presence of a magnetic field. He did not explain the intensity of spectral lines.

Thus, these can be concluded regarding the Bohor's atomic model.

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To form a charge of +2 an atom must________electrons.
To form -3 it must ________ electrons.


Multiple choice:
1) gain2 ;lose 3
2) gain3: lose2
3) lose2;gain3
4) lose3; gain2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

3

Look at the three kinds of houses shown in the simulation. Which house do you think will best resist damage from a tsunami? Which house will suffer the most damage from a tsunami? Do you think any of the houses will survive a large tsunami? Write down your predictions.

Answers

Answer:

The brick house will best resist damage from a tsunami, and the straw house will suffer the most damage from a tsunami. I predict these reasons because brick has a stronger material than the rest of the houses, while the straw house has the weakest material than the rest of the houses. No, I do not think any of the houses can survive a massive tsunami because if the tsunami was 22 feet tall, the brick house would become damaged due to the lack of support. And, the other houses can't take a tsunami higher than 10 feet. The brick house can only take tsunamis less than 20 feet.

Explanation:

Try that

What is the type of potential energy that develops as the object changes shape

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Elastic Potential Energy

a) C8H18
Name the organic compound

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Octane

Octane is a straight chain alkane composed of 8 carbon atoms.

PLEASE HELP CHEMISTRY QUESTION
When two solutions are mixed in a beaker, a reaction occurs, and the temperature drop is the reaction of……..
A) exothermic and -ve enthalpy

B) endothermic and -ve enthalpy

C) exothermic and +ve enthalpy

D) endothermic and +ve enthalpy

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the reaction is endothermic because of the temperature drop and the enthralpy is negative because its an endothermic reaction.

I did some research so I believe this to be correct but if its no I'm sorry

How are the forces acting on an airplanes flying similar to the forces acting on a boat moving through water?

Answers

Answer: The four forces acting on an aircraft in straight-and-level, unaccelerated flight are thrust, drag, lift, and weight.

Explanation:

Which of the following moves away from the central nervous system?
Afferent Neuron
Efferent Neuron
Proxima Neuron
Distal Neuron

Answers

Answer:

distal

Explanation:

you c a n remember that by the word distance

Distal Neuron would be correct

Which does ionic bonding involve?

Answers

they are formed between a metal and a non metal with very strong electrostatic forces of attraction

rutherford and JJ thompson both contributed to what we know about the structure of the atom. What experiments did they perform and how did it change what we know about the structure of the atom? Furthermore describe the structure of an atom using only two words

Answers

Answer:

J.J. Thomson's experiments with cathode-ray tubes showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons. Rutherford's gold foil experiment showed that the atom is mostly empty space with a tiny, dense, positively-charged nucleus. I would describe the structure of an atom as the plum pudding model.

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