Answer:
The reaction is 2F_2 (g) + 2H_2 O (g) rightarrow 4HF (g) + O_2 (g) 2 moles of fluorine gas (F_2) reacts with 2 moles of water vapors (H_2 O) to produce 4 moles of hy
PLEASE ANSWER PLEASE
When 1.00 mole of NH4NO3 dissolves in water, the enthalpy change is ΔH = + 25.7 kJ. What is the enthalpy change if 17.5 grams of NH4NO3 are dissolved
Answer:
5.62 kJ
Explanation:
Let's consider the thermochemical equation for the dissolution of ammonium nitrate.
NH₄NO₃(s) ⇒ NH₄⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq) ΔH° = 25.7 kJ
25.7 kJ are absorbed per 1.00 mole of NH₄NO₃. The enthalpy change when 17.5 g of NH₄NO₃ (M: 80.04 g/mol) are dissolved is:
17.5 g × 1 mol/80.04 g × 25.7 kJ/mol = 5.62 kJ
Considering the rule of three, if 17.5 grams of NH₄NO₃ are dissolved, the enthalpy change is 5.62 kJ.
In first place, the rule of three is a way of solving problems of proportionality between three known values and an unknown value, establishing a relationship of proportionality between all of them.
That is, what is intended with it is to find the fourth term of a proportion knowing the other three.
If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct, that is, when one magnitude increases, so does the other (or when one magnitude decreases, so does the other) , the direct rule of three must be applied.
To solve a direct rule of three, the following formula must be followed, being a, b and c known data and x the variable to be calculated:
a ⇒ b
c ⇒ x
So: [tex]x=\frac{cxb}{a}[/tex]
Being 80 g/mole the molar mass of NH₄NO₃, that is, the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole, the number of moles that 17.5 g of the compound contain is calculated as:
[tex]17.5 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{80 grams} =[/tex] 0.21875 moles
Then it is possible to apply the following rule of three: if when 1.00 mol of NH₄NO₃ dissolves in water the enthalpy change is ΔH =+25.7 kJ, when 0.21875 moles of the compound dissolves in water, the enthalpy change will have what value?
[tex]enthalpy change=\frac{0.21875 molesx25.7 kJ}{1 mole}[/tex]
enthalpy change= 5.62 kJ
Finally, if 17.5 grams of NH₄NO₃ are dissolved, the enthalpy change is 5.62 kJ.
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brainly.com/question/10936616?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/16487206?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/14446695?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/11564309?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/4025026?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/18650135?referrer=searchResultsFor the reaction:
Agl(s) + V2Br2(g) AgBr(s) + /12 ()
AH° = -54.0 kJ
And:
AH® for AgBr(s) = -100.4 kJ/mol
AH° for Br2(g) = +30.9 kJ/mol
Therefore value of AH for Agl(s) must be:
+61.8 kJ/mol.
-61.8 kJ/mol.
O-123.5 kJ/mol.
+77.3 kJ/mol.
O-77.3 kJ/mol.
Answer:
0-77.3kj/mol
Explanation:
add all of the mole
In the Energy and Specific Heat lab, you measure the temperature change of water to study the specific heat of a metal. What statement explains the relationship between the water and the metal you are studying
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
In the Energy and Specific Heat lab, you measure the temperature change of water to study the specific heat of a metal. What statement explains the relationship between the water and the metal you are studying? Select one: O The heat lost by the metal plus the heat gained by the water equals 100. O The temperature change of the metal is equal to the temperature change of the water. O The heat lost by the metal is equal to the heat gained by the water. The initial temperature of the metal equals the initial temperature of the water
Answer:
The heat lost by the metal is equal to the heat gained by the water.
Explanation:
When the piece of metal is put into water, heat is lost by the metal and gained by the water.
Recall that energy is conserved hence heat lost by metal must be equal to heat gained by water.
Thus, the relationship between the metal under study and the water is that the metal looses heat to the water and heat lost by metal is equal to heat gained by water.
The statement that explains the relationship that lies between the water and the metal you are studying is that the heat lost by the metal is equal to the heat gained by the water.
The following information should be considered:
At the time when the metal piece place in the water so the heat should be lost via the metal and it should be gained by the water. The energy that recall should be conserved thus the heat that should lost by metal should be equivalent to the heat gained by water.Therefore we can conclude that the statement that explains the relationship that lies between the water and the metal you are studying is that the heat lost by the metal is equal to the heat gained by the water.
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Which relation is correct
E ᾳ ѵ
ѵ = c / λ
both are correct
none
Answer:
geruow0irghvn3p0unhie0ghik
Explanation:
21. Identify which statement below is a hypothesis, and explain why.
How could you determine whether the hypothesis is correct?
a. Ocean water is too salty.
b. Water heats faster if it contains salt.
C. Space probes have discovered small amounts of water on the moon.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
What is pure convalent bond
Answer:
Pure covalent bonds exist between two atoms with the same electronegativities. A pure covalent bond has no ionic character at all. Diatomic elements are good examples of pure covalent bonds where the electrons are evenly shared between both nuclei.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
For the following reaction in aqueous solution, identify all the species that will be spectator ions. 2KF + Mg(CH3COO)2---------- 2KCH3COO + MgF2 Choose one or more: a. F– b. K c. Mg2 d. KCH3COO e. Mg(CH3COO)2 f. CH3COO– g. KF h. MgF2
Answer:
b. K⁺.
f. CH3COO⁻.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the reaction:
[tex]2KF(aq) + Mg(CH_3COO)_2(aq)\rightarrow 2KCH_3COO(aq) + MgF_2(s)[/tex]
Has a precipitation product which is magnesium fluoride, it is not ionized so the ionic equation is:
[tex]2K^+(aq)+F^-(aq) + Mg^{2+}(aq)+2CH_3COO^-(aq)\rightarrow 2K^++2CH_3COO^-(aq)(aq) + MgF_2(s)[/tex]
Thus, since potassium and acetate ions are at both reactants and product sides, we infer they are the spectator ions; therefore the answer is b. K⁺ and f. CH3COO⁻.
Best regards!
The spectator ions are CH3COO– and K^+.
We must remember that spectator ions are the ions that do not undergo any change from left to right in the reaction equation.
The molecular reaction equation is;
2KF(aq) + Mg(CH3COO)2(aq)---------- >2KCH3COO(aq) + MgF2 (s)
Complete ionic reaction equation is;
2K^+(aq) + 2F^-(aq) + Mg^2+(aq) + 2CH3COO^-(aq) ----> 2K^+(aq) + 2CH3COO^-(aq) + MgF2 (s)
Eliminating the spectator ions, we have the net ionic reaction equation;
Mg^2+(aq) + 2F^-(aq) ------> MgF2 (s)
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10. INFER: Why can the reactant in a
decomposition reaction never be an element?
Answer:
Because elements cannot decompose
Explanation:
Elements are distinct substances that cannot be split-up into simpler substances. Such substances are only made up of one atom.
An atom is the smallest indivisible particle of substance that can take part in chemical reaction. By chemical means, an atom cannot be broken down. Therefore, an element cannot break down during decomposition reaction. A decomposition reaction is one in which a substance breaks down into two or more products.If 25.0g solid iron (III) sulfide reacts with 25.0g gaseous hydrogen chloride to form solid iron (III) chloride
and 5.61g hydrogen sulfide gas, what is the percent yield of the reaction?
(Please show work)
Answer:
[tex]Y=48\%[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the described chemical reaction is:
[tex]Fe_2S_3+6HCl\rightarrow 3H_2S+2FeCl_3[/tex]
We can see the 6:2 mole ratio between hydrogen chloride (molar mass = 36.46 g/mol) and hydrogen sulfide (molar mass = 34.09 g/mol) and 1:3 between iron (III) sulfide (molar mass = 207.91 g/mol) and hydrogen sulfide. In such a way, we can compute the yielded moles of hydrogen sulfide by each reactant in order to identify the limiting one:
[tex]n_{H_2S}^{by HCl}=25.0gHCl*\frac{1molHCl}{36.46gHCl}*\frac{3molH_2S}{6molHCl} =0.343molH_2S\\\\n_{H_2S}^{by Fe_2S_3}=25.0gFe_2S_3*\frac{1molFe_2S_3}{207.91gFe_2S_3}*\frac{3molH_2S}{1molFe_2S_3} =0.361molH_2S[/tex]
It means that the HCl is the liming reactant as it produces less moles of hydrogen chloride than the iron (III) sulfide. Therefore, the theoretical yield in grams is:
[tex]m_{H_2S} =0.343molH_2S_2S*\frac{1molH_2S}{34.09gH_2S}\\\\m_{H_2S}=11.7g[/tex]
Thus, the percent yield is:
[tex]Y=\frac{5.61g}{11.7g}*100\%\\\\Y=48\%[/tex]
Best regards!
state the difference between spermatozoon and spermatogonium
Answer:
spermatozoon:A spermatozoon is a motile sperm cell or moving from of the haploid cell that is the male gamete.
spermatogonium : A cell produced at an early stage in the formation of spermatozoa, formed in the wall of a seminiferous tuble and giving rise by mitosis to spermatocytes.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
_______________________________________________________
i don’t understand but i need help asap
Answer:
c
Explanation:
I think I remember this from last year
Balance equation how many reactants and products?
Answer:
In balanced equation:
reactants of Zn = 1
reactants of Cl = 2
products of Zn = 1
products of Cl = 21
8. Insecticides are most likely to be damaging when used incorrectly.
Answer:
True (see detailed explanation).
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since insecticides are substances that keep crops from insects that can eat or damage them, it has been acknowledged they are important for the agricultural industry and therefore the citizens sustainability.
However, since insecticides have really complex chemical structures, they are unlikely or sluggishly decomposed by the humans and other animals' cells, which can lead to irreversible genetic damage, cancer and other serious diseases; therefore, when they are used incorrectly, say higher amounts than necessary, spread on crops that are not significantly affected by insects or by any other reason, they are very likely to be damaging for us, animals and in general the environment.
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Draw the correct structure(s) for (2R,3S)‑2,3‑dibromobutane. Show stereochemistry clearly. To ensure proper grading, explicitly draw all four groups, including wedge/dash bonds, around a chirality center. Indicate whether the compound(s):_____.a. could exist in an optically active form.b. could exist in optically active form.b. cannot exist in optically active form.c. cannot be determined.
Answer:
b. cannot exist in optically active form
Explanation:
Stereochemistry is a branch of chemistry that involves the spatial arrangement of the atoms of molecules and studies how this affects the physical and chemical properties of such species.
The correct structure for (2R,3S)‑2,3‑dibromobutane can be seen in the image attached below. Since the compound is a meso compound due to the plane of symmetry. Thus, the compound is achiral. i.e. Compounds that are superimposable on its mirror image. The plane of symmetry is vertical inclined at 90°(i.e. perpendicular) to the page thus goes via the middle of the molecule.
A factory produces their product at a rate of 102 kg/hr. How many lb/day of the product are produces? (453.6 g = 1 lb)
What can you say about the effect of sulfuric acid on the reaction between the alcohol and carboxylic acid?
Answer:
It provides hydrogen ions to favor the formation of ester.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the reaction between and alcohol and a carboxylic acid yields an ester and water as an organic acid-base neutralization reaction, represented via:
[tex]R_1-OH+R_2COOH\rightleftharpoons H_2O+R_2COO-R_1[/tex]
As you can see, this reaction is at equilibrium because the ester is able to come back to the initial reactants, it means that the addition of hydrogen ions favor the reaction towards the formation of more ester, effect that is attained via the addition of sulfuric acid, which acts as a catalyst in this reaction because it provides the hydrogen ions, this reaction needs.
Best regards!
In both endothermic and exothermic processes, energy is
Answer:
involve the transfer of energy
Explanation:
in endothermic requires the input of energy whereas in exothermic it release energy upon completion.
Which of the following compounds will be most soluble in ethanol (CH3CH2OH)? Question 16 options:
a. trimethylamine (N(CH3)3)
b. acetone (CH3COCH3)
c. ethylene glycol (HOCH2CH2OH)
d. hexane (CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3)
e. None of these compounds should be soluble in methanol.
Answer:
c. ethylene glycol (HOCH2CH2OH)
Explanation:
Ethylene glycol is polar in nature. The -OH groups in it are able to form hydrogen bond with ethanol molecule, which makes it soluble in ethanol.
A chemical compound is a combination of different elements that are held together by chemical bonds.
Ethanol is an organic chemical compound that is known as simple alcohol.
It is naturally produced when sugar is fermented by yeast.
The compound that will be most soluble in ethanol is ethylene glycol (HOCH2CH2OH). This is because this compound is polar in nature and has the ability to form hydrogen bond and makes it soluble in ethanol.
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A J-shaped tube, closed at one end, is depicted in the figure at the right. It contains N2 gas that is trapped by an unknown liquid whose density is twice as large as that of mercury. The other end of the tube is open to the air. The value of h is measured to be 10 mm at sea level on a clear day at a temperature of 27°C. The atmospheric pressure is 1.00 atm. Assuming the vapor pressure of the liquid is zero, what is the concentration of the N2 gas trapped inside the J-shaped tube?
Answer:
the amount of concentration is about 23.9 grams of concentration you might want to add some hydrochloric acid to get the acidity to about 7 or seven depending on what you are doing
A common misconception people have is that sugar is energy and energy is sugar but you know better. Give me ideas of a clear explanation that could be used to clear up this misconception, please?????!!!!!!
A typical coffee mug holds about 355,000 microliters of liquid. How many kiloliters of liquid does this mug hold expressed in standard Scientific notation?
Answer:
[tex]3.55\times 10^{-4}\ kL[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
A typical coffee mug holds about 355,000 microliters of liquid.
[tex]1\ \mu L=10^{-6}\ L[/tex]
Also, 1 L = 0.001 kL
[tex]10^{-6}\ L=0.001\times 10^{-6}\ kL\\\\=10^{-9}\ kL[/tex]
So, a typical coffee mug holds about [tex]355000 \times 10^{-9}\ kL[/tex] or [tex]0.000355\ kL[/tex] of liquid.
We need to convert it into Scientific notation.
We will shift 4 zeros to right. As a result,
[tex]V=3.55\times 10^{-4}\ kL[/tex]
So, the mug will hold [tex]3.55\times 10^{-4}\ kL[/tex] of liquid.
A scientist performs an experiment involving the collision of two masses on a flat surface. She believes she has made a startling discovery: the total kinetic energy is not conserved. What might she have overlooked?
A.
Some gravitational potential energy may have been gained.
B.
Some gravitational potential energy may have been lost.
C.
Some energy may have been gained due to friction and/or sound.
D.
Some energy may have been lost due to friction and/or sound.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
K2CrO4 + Ba(NO3)2 = BaCrO4 +2 KNO3
If 5.0 grams of K2CrO4 are put into a reaction, how many grams of BaCrO4 will be produced
What is the compound name for HgCl2
Answer:
Mercury Chloride
Explanation:
Trust me, this answer is correct.
A graph of potential energy versus inter-nuclear distance for two chlorine atoms is given below
Answer:
Explanation:
The sketch of the curve for two Br atoms can be seen in the image attached below. From the image below, we can deduce the following:
On the periodic table, the Bromine (Br) atom is the fourth member in the halogen family group. The atomic size increases from top to bottom down the group, thus Br atom posses a larger atomic size than Cl atom. As a result of that, the bond length formation between the two Br atoms will be larger compared to that of the two Cl atoms.
one parent has type AB blood while the other has Type O blood.Which two blood type could their children have?
A mother who is blood type O can only pass an O allele to her son or daughter. A father who is blood type AB could pass either an A or a B allele to his son or daughter. This couple could have children of either blood type A (O from mother and A from father) or blood type B
Please help with these questions ASAP will give brainlist!! CHEMISTRY
1.) A sample of nickel is heated to 95.0°C and placed in a coffee-cup calorimeter. If the 50.0 g of water in the calorimeter is initially 22.3°C and warms to 25.4°C, what mass of nickel was heated? (The specific heat of nickel is 0.444 J/°C g and water is 4.18 J/°C g.)
21.0 g
15.4 g
2.1 g
57.5 g
2.)What is the entropy change associated with the chemical reaction that occurs when iron oxide is converted to its metal form?
Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3CO2(g)
Positive
Zero
Cannot be determined
Negative
3.)The ΔH of the reaction below is -575.13 kJ. Is this reaction spontaneous?
2ZnS + 3O2 + C → 2SO2 + 2Zn + CO2
It is not because the ΔH of the reaction is negative.
It is because the ΔH of the reaction is negative.
It depends on the temperature because the ΔH of the reaction is negative and the ΔS is negative.
It depends on the temperature because the ΔH of the reaction is negative and the ΔS is positive.
4.) In the cell, the hydrolysis of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) into ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and a phosphate group has a ΔG of -50 kJ/mol. The reaction to convert glucose and a phosphate group into glucose-6-phosphate has a positive ΔG, but can be coupled with ATP hydrolysis to produce a spontaneous reaction. What can you infer about the formation of glucose-6-phosphate?
ATP → ADP + P; ΔG = -50 kJ/mol
Glucose + P → Glucose-6-phosphate; ΔG = + ?
The ΔS of the reaction that converts glucose and a phosphate into glucose-6-phosphate is positive.
The ΔG of the reaction that converts glucose and a phosphate into glucose-6-phosphate has a ΔG between 0 and +50 kJ/mol.
The ΔG of the reaction that converts glucose and a phosphate into glucose-6-phosphate has a ΔG between 0 and -50 kJ/mol.
The reaction will never occur in the cell.
Answer:
Question 1 is 21.0g
Explanation:
50 x 4.18 x 3.1 / 0.444 / 69.6= 21.0
Robert was changing the oil in his truck. He dumped the used oil on the ground in his yard. He didn't know it, but Robert was hurting the environment because the oil-
HELP FAST
Answer:
goes deep into the ground and pollutes the groundwater.