1 The drop of food coloring spreads slowly.
2 The drop of food coloring spreads very quickly.
A student places a drop of food coloring into two water samples. Her observations are shown in the table. Which statement best explains the observations in the table?
(1 point)
The water molecules of sample 1 are transferring more kinetic energy.
The water molecules of sample 1 are moving faster.
The temperature of sample 2 is close to freezing.
The temperature of sample 2 is higher.
Answer: The water Molecules of sample 1 are moving faster
Explanation:
The temperature of the sample in which the color spreads quickly is higher than sample 1. Hence, statement d is correct.
What is kinetic energy?Kinetic energy of a substance is the energy generated by virtue of its motion. It is dependent on the mass and velocity of the substance. Temperature of the system also affects the kinetic energy of substance.
According to kinetic theory of matter, as thermal energy increases, kinetic energy of the particles also increases leading to more effective collisions results in reactions.
Here, the color spreads more easily in sample 2 because the higher temperature of the solution provide enough thermal energy for the liquid particles to gain kinetic energy to easily move through the solution. Thus, statement d is correct.
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The equation shows a chemical reaction using 64 grams of calcium, 162 grams of zinc carbonate, and 152 grams of calcium carbonate.
calcium + zinc carbonate → calcium carbonate + zinc
According to the law of conservation of matter, how much zinc is present in the product?
Group of answer choices
74 grams
98 grams
88 grams
64 grams
What is true about the force acting on the cars at the end of a roller coaster ride as they slow down right before stopping?
The cars will slow down as a result of unbalanced forces and negative acceleration.
What is Inertia?Inertia is the ability of an object to continue its current motion until and unless some external force causes its speed or direction to change. Inertia is described in the Newton's first law of Motion.
The cars are slowed due to negative acceleration of the object eventually to a stop, because of these unbalanced forces due to friction which are acting on them. The riders, which have inertia, are also acted on by the unbalanced forces throughout the ride causing them to change their state of motion.
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What purpose would the sand serve?
FIRST ONE TO ANSWER CORRECTLY GETS BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Sand can also refer to a textural class of soil or soil type; i.e., a soil containing more than 85 percent sand-sized particles by mass.
Explanation:
Interesting fact...
Why are there differences between the cooling rates of sand and water? Sand cools off faster than water because sand is a solid. Water heats up slower and cools off slower than sand. Sand heats up faster and cools off faster than water.
As a variable and to count as land. As if you were at a beach, this sand would count as the sand that the sun would be beaming on. ^^
-Answer
PleAsE aNSwEr ,____,
Answer:Both types involve multiple atoms coming together to form a more complex structure.Both types of bonding result in atoms becoming more stable in the group than they were individually. Both types of bonding are exothermic as the potential energy of the participants is lowered as they form the bond. Ionic bonding occurs between atoms that have opposite needs for electrons (metals and nonmetals) and results in a transfer of electrons. Covalent bonding occurs between atoms that have similar needs for electrons (two nonmetals) and results in a sharing of electrons.
By transferring electrons, ionic bonding leads to the formation of charged particles that have either an excess of protons (cation) due to the loss of electrons or an excess of electrons (anion) due to the gain of electrons. Covalent compounds contain neutral atoms.The electrostatic attraction that occurs in ionic bonding is between cations and anions. The electrostatic attraction in covalent bonding arises from a shared electron’s attraction for its original nucleus as well as the nucleus of the sharing atom.
Ions bond in a pattern that maximizes attractions between oppositely charged ions and minimizes repulsions between like charged ions. The geometric pattern that arises is called the crystal lattice and is consistent throughout the crystal. All ions are held by a network of ionic bonds which are considered strong intramolecular forces. Atoms in a covalent compound are held together by covalent bonds which are also considered strong intramolecular forces. In the solid, crystalline state, both types lead to regular, ordered patterns and structures.
Both types of compounds can undergo changes in physical state under the right conditions of temperature and pressure.
Both types of compounds have a net neutral charge.
Both types of compounds contain a fixed ratio of participants that is represented by the subscripts in their chemical formulas (they do not require a 1:1 ratio).
Explanation:This was the exact assignment I had I got a 96%
Which boxes represent pure substances?
Answer Choices
A and D
A, B and D
All of these
D only
John is pushing (horizontally) on a 100 kg bench with a force of 380 Newtons. What is the size of the friction force acting on the bench if the coefficient of static friction is 0.4? Where will the bench be 10 seconds after John starts pushing
Answer:
dx = 0
Explanation:
The Force of Friction = N * coefficient of static friction
N = m * g
=> The Force of Friction = m * g * coefficient of static friction
The Force of Friction = 100 * 10 * 0.4 = 400 (N)
The Force of Friction > The Force of John
=> It won't move!
The bench will not move because the friction force is more than john's applied force. Friction force= 392 N
Calculation
[tex]f_{k} =[/tex][tex]u_{k} *F_{N}[/tex]
where,
[tex]f_{k}[/tex] is friction force,
[tex]u_{k}[/tex] is coefficient of friction.
[tex]F_{N}[/tex] is the normal force
⇒[tex]f_{k} =0.4(100*9.8)=392 N[/tex].
Hence Force applied by john, 380N is less than the Frictional force, 392N.
What is friction?The resistance to motion of one object moving in relation to another is known as friction.It is not regarded as a fundamental force like gravity or electromagnetic.The interplay of small bumps on the surfaces of objects as they rub together is thought to be the primary source of friction, though scientists are not entirely certain of this.Particles that stick out above the rest can be found on even the most smooth surfaces.As the objects move, these high points collide and scrape against one another, creating resistance.Friction is brought on by this unwillingness to move.Sliding friction, fluid friction, and rolling friction are the three primary categories into which friction can be categorized. The items that are moving and the force being applied to them determine the type of friction.To learn more about friction, refer to https://brainly.com/question/24338873
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List each layer of the earth, starting at the crust, and identify one characteristic of each layer.
Answer:
Hope it helps
Explanation:
The inner core is solid, the outer core is liquid, and the mantle is solid/plastic. This is due to the relative melting points of the different layers (nickel–iron core, silicate crust and mantle) and the increase in temperature and pressure as depth increases
1
Record temperature of water.
Put ice in water.
Record temperature after ice melts.
2
Put ice in water.
Touch water to determine if it feels colder after ice melts.
3
Measure the mass of the water.
Put ice in water.
Measure the mass of water as ice cubes melt.
4
Determine temperature and mass of water.
Put ice in water.
Record the time for ice to melt.
A student lists some possible ways to investigate the transfer of kinetic energy using ice in a sample of water. Which procedure would be best to investigate the transfer of kinetic energy?
(1 point)
3
1
2
4
A student lists some possible ways to investigate the transfer of kinetic energy using ice in a sample of water. The procedure would be best to investigate the transfer of kinetic energy is Determine temperature and mass of water. Put ice in water. Record the time for ice to melt. Therefore, option 4 is correct.
What do you mean by kinetic energy ?The term kinetic energy is define as the energy of motion, observable as the movement of an object. The formula of kinetic energy is as follows:
Kinetic energy = 1/2 mv²
Kinetic energy exists in every moving object and particle. Kinetic energy is demonstrated by a person walking, a soaring baseball, a crumb falling from a table, and a charged particle in an electric field.
Kinetic energy is the energy held by a moving object. Kinetic energy exists in the earth's rotation around the sun, you walking down the street, and molecules moving in space.
Thus, option 4 is correct.
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What are the 4 things you can do to change the strength of an electromagnet.
Answer:
1. wrapping the coil around a piece of iron (such as an iron nail)
2. adding more turns to the coil.
3. increasing the current flowing through the coil.
4. turn it off
Explanation: I really hope it helps
can u plzz help meee
Which cube has the highest density?
Answer:
I am a beginner so I dont know! I think that it is 3
HELP FAST ONLY CORRECT ANSWERS 15 PT
Research the Moon to understand why only one side of the Moon is observable from Earth. If this was the case with the Earth-Sun system, what would be Earth’s period of rotation?
Answer:
We only see one side of the moon due to the synchronous rotations and the earth rotation ration is approximately 27 days
Explanation:
write a motivational speech to someone who wants to become a scientist please write this as it is for kids :) PLEASEE HELP!!!!
Answer:
A motivational speech for a to be scientist. Crazy experiments and more you have the right to be whatever you adore. Your young yet strong everything will come along. I believe in you and so should you since your becoming a scientist you’ll acquire it soon. You’ll discover new things and sight to see when you become a scientist make sure to call me. :)
Explanation:
Hope it’s good I made up a couple words that rhyme good luck!
Summarize how the eye gathers and focuses light.
Answer:
The lens of the eye is a convex lens. It fine-tunes the focus so an image forms on the retina at the back of the eye. Tiny muscles control the shape of the lens to focus images of close or distant objects. The retina is a membrane lining the back of the eye.
Can someone tell me the answer to this?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
X-Rays can reveal an objects temperature since temperature determines the wavelength of its radiation. The ________ the object, the _________ the wavelength is.
PLEASE HELP!
Answer: I think the answer is "hotter" the "bigger"
Explanation:
X-Rays can reveal an objects temperature since temperature determines the wavelength of its radiation. The HOTTER the object, the BIGGER the wavelength is because if tempeture determines wavelength then the hotter it is the bigger the wavelength would be and vice versa. Hopefully that helped. im not 100% sure.
X-Rays at different wavelengths provide scientists studying objects in space with information about which of the following?
object temperature
object composition
object density
magnetic field of an object
All of the above.
Answer:
object composition
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!! IM TIMED!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!! 13 POINTS!! SCIENCE!!
What best explains the source of light energy and heat energy produced by a star?
A. Dense metals, such as iron, explode in the core of a star.
B. Explosions from a nearby supernova provide fuel to the star.
C. Nuclear reactions involving the fusion of atoms occur in the core of a star.
D. High-energy radiation from nearby stars penetrate the core of a star.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
If a horse is running at a speed of 35 m/s when it's rider pulls up on the reigns. After 5 seconds the horse slows down to a pace of 15 m/s. What is the horse's rate of acceleration?
The acceleration of the horse's speed which is running at a speed of 35 m/s when it's rider pulls up on the reigns will be -4 m/s².
What is Acceleration?Acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of velocity with respect to time. Acceleration is a vector quantity as it has both the magnitude and direction. The SI unit of acceleration is m/s² or ms⁻².
The expression for acceleration will be:
a = (v-u)/ t
v = 15m/s,
u = 35m/s,
t = 5 sec,
a = (15-35)/ 5
a = -20/ 5
a = -4 m/s²
Therefore, there will a negative acceleration of 4 meters per second square.
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Pls Help, This is Physical science, and it involves math, and funny thing math is my weakspot, so pls help me, the pic is down below
Answer: For forces on flat rigid bodies such as a wall, it is less direct in the calculation of work done as force times distance or displacement compared to other situations. You will have to calculate the pressure exerted first which will be P = F/A, where F is the force as above in Newtons, and A is the area of the wall first. There should also be a pressure limit for the wall in question based on what it is composed of and its dimensions from structural mechanics. The exerted force must exceed the upper limit of tolerated force to break the wall. In any case even without breaking the wall, using very accurate optical technology you can estimate the displacement now a days however minute, or the change in the form of volume of displacement also due to the pressure. Here Work done can be given still as follows : W = F •d, or W = P •V, or W = (F/A)•V. Here V will be the approximate
Explanation: i hope this helps
PLEASE HELP IM TIMED!! THIS IS SCIENCE!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST 13 POINTS
Which statement best explains how galaxies are held together?
A. Thermal energy generated by stars holds galaxies together
B. Magnetic forces among the components of galaxies holds galaxies together
C. Electrical energy generated by planets holds galaxies together
D. Gravitational forces among stars and other components of galaxies holds galaxies together
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Gravity pulls objects together
When a physical or chemical change occurs, the law of conservation of mass always applies. What happens to the atoms during a chemical change, according to this law?
Group of answer choices
Atoms disappear
Atoms are created.
Atoms are destroyed.
Atoms are rearranged.
Describe the units used to measure mass and volume.
Answer:
Mass measures the amount of matter in a substance or an object. The basic SI unit for mass is the kilogram (kg). Volume measures the amount of space that a substance or an object takes up. The basic SI unit for volume is the cubic meter (m3)
Help please! i dont understand
A 20 kg box is being pulled across a floor by a horizontal rope. The tension in the rope is 99 Newtons. The coefficient of friction is 0.25. What is the force of friction on the box? What is the acceleration of the box?
Answer:
friction = 49 N, a = 2.5 m/s/s
Explanation:
big brain
In the word "hydroelectricity," which of the following does the prefix "hydro-" relate to? Choose the best answer.
We didn't get any answer options but here's my answer anyways...
Hydro power is electrical energy produced through the power of moving water. Power obtained from the (typically gravitational) movement of water., Hydropower plants derive energy from the force of moving water and harness this energy for useful purposes...
Hope is helped!
What does potential energy depend on?
Q: What does potential energy depend on?
A: Pontential energy depends on the mass of an object and it's distance.
Examples of positive effects of fluid forces
note: and pls I don't want the definition
Answer:
slider,topspin,hook,curveballs
A force of 1000 pounds drags a truck 50 feet in 10 seconds.
How much work is accomplished?
How much power was required?
Work = 50, 000 ft-lbs, Power = 5000 ft-lbs/sec
Work = 50,000 ft-lbs, Power = 500 ft-lbs/sec
Work = 5,000 ft-lbs, Power = 500 ft-lbs/sec
Answer:
The first one (Work = 160,000 Nm, Power = 160, 000 Nm/sec)
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
A force of 1000 pounds drags a truck 50 feet in 10 seconds. then the work accomplished is 50000 lbs feet and the power required was 5000ft-lbs/sec.
What is Force ?Force is responsible for the motion of an object. it produces acceleration in the body. According to newton's second law force is mass times acceleration i.e. F =ma. Its SI unit is N which is equivalent to kg.m/s². There are two types of forces, balanced force and unbalanced force. Balanced forces are those forces which are opposite in direction and equal in magnitude. When Net force acting on a body is zero then we call it as balanced force. Balanced force is not responsible for the motion of the body. ex. when two persons pulling rope on both end with equal magnitude which cause them to be balanced force have 0 net force. Unbalanced forces are those when resultant of all the forces is not equal to zero is called as unbalanced force. unbalanced force is responsible for the motion of the body.
Given,
F = 1000 pound
s = 50 feet
t = 10 s
Work = F.s = 1000 * 50 = 50000 lbs feet
Power = Work/time = 50000/10 = 5000ft-lbs/sec
Hence option A is correct.
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