Explain why helium (He) is stable (unreactive), but hydrogen (H) is unstable (reactive)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Helium is stable because it has 1 shell and the first shell can only have 2 electrons. Hydrogen is unstable because it has 1 shell but only 1 electron.


Related Questions

How many moles of MgO can be made from 5 moles of Mg?
2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The expected product is MgO, so the 1-to-1 mole ratio Mg to O in the product is all that is required.

Write the electron configuration of the element that has Z = 3 *

Answers

Answer:

1s²2s^1

Explanation:

Lithium Z = 3

What does the little ‘2’ in 2O2 mean?

Answers

Answer:200

Explanation:

it means 2 oxygen atoms in the molecule

Which continents were most difficult to place? Why?​

Answers

Answer:

Antarctica and Australia

Explanation:

Since both of these are furthest south it is more difficult to measure the correct distance between them.

The continents that were the hardest to locate were Antarctica and Australia because they are both the ones that are the furthest south, making it more challenging to calculate the proper distance between them.

A continent is a huge, continuous landmass on the surface of the Earth, typically divided by oceans or other major bodies of water. Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Europe, North America, Australia, and South America are the seven continents of the world. In terms of topography, climate, culture, and biodiversity, each continent is distinct. For instance, Asia is home to the Himalayas, the world's highest mountain range, while Africa is renowned for its huge savannas and diverse animals. While Australia is well known for its distinctive flora and wildlife, Europe is known for its historical sites and artistic creations.

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write the chemical reaction and return the chemical equation: Ammonia when it interacts with oxygen produces nitric oxide (II) and water​

Answers

Answer:

NH3 + 02 > NO + H2O

Explanation:

Thermal energy is the ___ of the kinetic and potential energies of all particles in an object.
A sum B difference C multiplication​

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

I forgot butt im surely it is;-)


Explain how light is produced in neon signs.

Answers

Answer:

The energy that makes light is 'produced' when you pass a high-voltage alternating current through a low-pressure gas sealed in a glass tube.

Explanation:

what is solvent!!?️​

Answers

Answer:

Solvent, substance, ordinarily a liquid, in which other materials dissolve to form a solution.

Answer :

A Substance that dissolves a solute, resulting in a solution.

If you don't know how to find it between the solvent and solute then the solvent is usually the one that is of more quantity.

is there DNA in the stucture of prokryotic

Answers

Answer:

i hope this helped

They have no true nucleus as the DNA is not contained within a membrane or separated from the rest of the cell, but is coiled up in a region of the cytoplasm called the nucleoid. Prokaryotic organisms have varying cell shapes.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The DNA in prokaryotes is contained in a central area of the cell called the nucleoid, which is not surrounded by a nuclear membrane. Many prokaryotes also carry small, circular DNA molecules called plasmids, which are distinct from the chromosomal DNA and can provide genetic advantages in specific environments.

Based on your knowledge of the periodic table, identify the element Y.

Answers

Answer: argon

Explanation:

using the last clue “avg atomic mass of 3.33x greater than carbon-12” we can deduce the atomic mass of the element is 12x3.33=40(2sf) hence its argon. we can further confirm from third clue that it is a noble gas hence unreactive

One mole of ANY element contains the:

same mass as one mole of any other element
same number of atoms as one mole of any other element
same gram-formula-weight as one mole of any other element
both the first and second choices

Answers

Answer:

1)The molar mass of an atom is simply the mass of one mole of identical atoms. However, most of the chemical elements are found on earth not as one isotope but as a mixture of isotopes, so the atoms of one element do not all have the same mass.

2)Equally important is the fact that one mole of a substance has a mass in grams numerically equal to the formula weight of that substance. Thus, one mole of an element has a mass in grams equal to the atomic weight of that element and contains 6.02 X 1023 atoms of the element.

Answer:all thing will be moving around

What type of compound is formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to another?
1) Hydrogen Compound
2) Coordinate Covalent Compound
3) Ionic Compound
4) Covalent Compound
5) None of the above

Answers

Answer:

ionic compound

Explanation:

ionic bonding

In ionic bonding, electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. In ionic bonding, electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. In the process of either losing or gaining negatively charged electrons, the reacting atoms form ions.

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Which runner had the fastest speed in the race?

Which runner had the slowest speed in the race?

Which runner had a head start?

Answers

Which runner had the fastest speed in the race?
A

Which runner had the slowest speed in the race?
C

Which runner had a head start?
C

The following answers are in order of the questions:

Which runner had the fastest speed in the race?

✔ A

Which runner had the slowest speed in the race?

✔ C

Which runner had a head start?

✔ C

Will GIVE BRAINLIST IF YOU ANSWER CORRECTLY Identity the type of reaction and balance the equation, including the states of matter, for the following reactions


(5 Points) aqueous aluminum nitrate is added to solid calcium
Type of Reaction: Double Displacement, Solid


Al(NO3)3 (aq) + Ca (s) → Al2Ca3 (s) + NO3 (aq)


(5 Points) aqueous barium chloride is added to aqueous potassium sulfate
Type of Reaction:


BaCl2(aq) + K2SO4(aq) → KCl (aq) + BaSO4 (s)


(5 Points) solid magnesium oxide is heated
Type of Reaction:


MgO (s) →

(5 Points) solid zinc is added to oxygen gas
Type of Reaction:

Zn (s) + O2(g) →


(5 Points) aqueous cobalt (II) chloride is added to solid magnesium filings
Type of Reaction:


CoCl2(aq) + Mg (s) →

(10 Points) Write a double replacement reaction where one of the products is copper (II) hydroxide. Include the states of matter for each of the reactants and products.





(10 Points) Write a decomposition reaction where the reactant is ammonium nitrate.
Include the states of matter for each of the reactants and products.





(10 Points) Write a synthesis reaction where one of the reactants is aluminum.
Include the states of matter for each of the reactants and products.

(5 Points) Give three indications that a chemical reaction has occurred.

Answers

Answer: i hope these help, lmk if they’re right.

Explanation:

Certain gases in the atmosphere trap heat on Earth.
What is the name of this phenomenon?



cooling period



the greenhouse effect



global warming



glacial melting
if right i give brain thx and 5 star

Answers

Answer:

Greenhouse

Explanation:

The balanced equation for photosynthesis is shown below.
6 CO2 + 6H20 - C6H1206+6 02
Which statement best justifies the conservation of mass during photosynthesis? (4 points)
A
The number of oxygen atoms is equal to the number of carbon atoms on each side.
The total number of hydrogen atoms on both sides is 18.
The total number of carbon atoms on both sides is 6.

Answers

Answer:

-  The total number of carbon atoms on both sides is 6.

Explanation:

-  The total number of carbon atoms on both sides is 6.

The other options have incorrect numbers.

The diagram shows an animal cell.
Which letter marks the location where carbon dioxide is
produced during respiration?

W
X
Y
Z

Answers

Answer:

X

Explanation:

Letter X is mitochondria. The mitochondria produces carbon dioxide, water, and ATP energy during cellular respiration.

How are the law of definite proportions and the atomic theory related to each
other?

Answers

Answer:

they both have to do with proportions

Explanation:

Please help.
Write the orbital notation for each of the following: (Be sure to label your sublevels)

a) O b) Sc

Answers

Answer: O: 1s22s22p4

Explanation: In writing the electron configuration for oxygen the first two electrons will go in the 1s orbital. Since 1s can only hold two electrons the next 2 electrons for O go in the 2s orbital. The remaining four electrons will go in the 2p orbital. Therefore the O electron configuration will be 1s22s22p4.

Which one of these is NOT a sign of chemical change? *
Fire
Bubbles
Liquid
Light
Heat
Cold

Answers

Answer:

light

Explanation:

light is either from electricity or from the sun

Prokaryote.
Prokaryotes are (What) celled organisms that lack a nucleus and
membrane-bound organelles.

Answers

Answer:

single celled organisms

Answer:

singled celled organisms

Explanation:

Just had class and they said this in class

What evidence do you need to determine that two rocks have some similar minerals because the minerals from the original rock was eroded then it was later compressed with other minerals to form a different rock.

Answers

Answer:

It comes from same parent material.

Explanation:

The two rocks have some similar minerals which indicates that they are comes from the same parent material but with the passage of time it is mixed with other minerals due to which they are some different in composition from one another so we can conclude that they comes from the same parent material due to the presence of some similar minerals.

Energy is defined as...
A.
the ability to do work.
B.
the ability to dissolve in water.
C.
the mass of a substance times its acceleration.
D.
how radioactive a substance is.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

the ability to dissolve in water

Answer: B.

Explanation: The ability to do work


In 5.49 seconds, 1.2 grams of Argon-35 decay to leave only 0.15 grams. What is the half-life of Argon-35

A- 21.96 seconds
B- 16.47 seconds
C- 1.83 seconds
D- 1.3725 seconds

Answers

C is your answer to the question

Some animals have an organ called the gizzard. The gizzard is muscular and helps to crush up hard food. Earthworms and many birds, including chickens, have gizzards. Chickens swallow small rocks that help the gizzard to grind up food. Did plant-eating dinosaurs have gizzards too? No one has found an actual dinosaur gizzard, but they have found small piles of round rocks inside dinosaurs’ ribcages.

Based on its function, the gizzard is part of the *blank*
system.

Answers

The gizzard body part is apart of the gastrointestinal system

Answer:

digstive system

Explanation:

Wood and a cement block are considered to be transparent and are good conductors of electricity.
true or false?

Answers

Answer:

ITS FALSE electricity doesn't travel through wood same with cement!

A patient is given 0.050 mg of technetium-99 m (where m means metastable—an unstable but long-lived state), a radioactive isotope with a half-life of about 6.0 hours.
How long until the radioactive isotope decays to 1.3×10−2 mg ?

Answers

The correct answer is 9.6h.

As you know, a radioactive isotope's nuclear half-life tells you exactly how much time must pass in order for an initial sample of this isotope to be halved.

Using the formula , A = Ao. [tex]1/2^n[/tex]

where , A- final mass after decay

Ao - initial mass

n - the number of half-lives that pass in the given period of time

Now, putting all the values, we get

1.3 × [tex]10^-2[/tex] mg = 0.050 mg × [tex]1/ 2^n[/tex]

Take the natural log of both sides of the equation to get,

㏑[tex](1.3 . 10^{-2} / 0.050 )[/tex] = ㏑[tex]((1/2)^{n})[/tex]

㏑[tex](1.3 . 10^{-2} / 0.050 )[/tex] = n. ln[tex](1/2)\\[/tex]

n = 1.6

Since n represents the number of half-lives that pass in a given period of time, you can say that

[tex]n = t / t _{1/2}[/tex]

t= 1.6 × 6 h

t = 9.6h
Hence, it will take 9.6 h  until the radioactive isotope decays.

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Which of the following is a Halogen?

Answers

Answer:

Fluorine(F),chroine(CI),bromine(BR),iodine(I)astatine(AT)

Explanation:

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What stage in the rock cycle is between metamorphic rock and igneous rock

Answers

Answer:

sedimentary rock

Explanation:

Because there are three stages, first igneous rock changes into either sedimentary rock or meatamorphic rock.

A person rides in an elevator.
What is the equal and opposite force for the Earth's force of gravity pulling down on the person as
described by Newton's third law?

Answers

Answer:

Normal force

Explanation:

normal force always perpendicularly points away from a surface

Normal force is the equal and opposite force for the Earth's force of gravity pulling down on the person as described by Newton's third law.

What is force?

Force is defined as a cause which is capable of changing the motion of an object. It can cause an object which has mass to change it's velocity. It is also simply a push or a pull . It has both magnitude as well as direction.Hence, it is a vector quantity.

It has SI units of Newton and is represented by'F'.Newton's second law states that force which acts on an object is equal to momentum which changes with time. If mass of object is constant, acceleration is directly proportional to net force acting on an object.

The concepts which related to force are thrust and torque .Thrust increases the velocity of an object and torque produces change in rotational speed of an object.

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