Explain what are two factors that determine the thermal energy of a substance

Answers

Answer 1

The amount of matter, as well as the temperature, are the two factors that determine the thermal energy of the substance.

What is thermal energy?

Thermal energy is the internal energy that a system has when it is in thermodynamic equilibrium due to temperature. The energy of systems that are not in a state of thermodynamic equilibrium cannot be transformed into useful work as easily as thermal energy.

The same fluid or solid in a thermodynamic equilibrium state with the same energy (as thermal energy), however, cannot do work unless it is combined with another substance at a different temperature, as in a heat engine. This is because the same fluid or solid in a thermodynamic equilibrium state has the same energy (as thermal energy), but it cannot be converted to work in a mechanical device.


Related Questions

Please help with this diagram​

Answers

Reading from left to right top to bottom

Animal

1. Cell Membrane
2.Cytoplasm
3. Rough ER
4. Nucleolus
5.Smooth ER
6.Nucleus
7.Ribosomes
8. Vacuole
9.Golgi Apparatus
10.Mitochondria

Plant

1.Cell Wall
2.Cytoplasm
3. Cell Membrane
4. Central Vacuole
5. Rough ER
6. Nucleolus
7.Smooth ER
8.Nucleus
9. Ribosomes
10. Chloroplast
11. Golgi Body
12.Mitochondria

What reasons besides being necessary for the methane cycle, can you think of that might
make the discovery of liquid water on Titan be important to us? Please, provide at least two
and elaborate on why.

Answers

Titan's rivers, lakes, and seas of liquid methane and ethane could provide a habitable environment on the moon's surface, though any life there would most likely be very different from life on Earth.

Methane gas is effective at trapping heat and burns quickly. As a result, methane is one of the most important human fuels. Furthermore, methane in the atmosphere helps to regulate the Earth's climate.

Over the first 20 years after it enters the atmosphere, methane has more than 80 times the warming power of carbon dioxide. Even though CO2 has a longer lasting effect, methane drives warming in the short term. Methane from human activity is responsible for at least 25% of today's global warming.

As a result, methane not only contributes to global warming directly, but also indirectly through the release of carbon dioxide.

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help me to complete table with saltwater solution

Answers

Water serves as the solvent in saltwater, and salt as the solute. Whereas water serves as solvent.

An ingredient that dissolves into a solution and the solvent are called solutes. Any material that may be dissolved by a solvent to produce a solution is referred to as a solute. There are numerous ways a solute can exist. A solid, liquid, or gas may be present. The solute is broken down and distributed evenly among the molecules by the solvent, or substance, which dissolves it. A uniform mixture or solution is produced as a result, which is homogeneous.

Due to its uniform concentration of each component throughout the solution and the ability to be separated by a physical procedure, salt water qualifies as a solution. , where H stands for the element hydrogen and O for the element oxygen. The salt acts as the solute and the water acts as the solvent in a solution of table salt and water. Water serves as the solvent in your body's cells, where solutes like calcium ions and sugar are present.

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rock whose mineral grains are NOT formed in bands is called ___________________.

Answers

Answer:

non-foliated rocks

Explanation:

How do people affect the environment?

Answers

Answer:

Numerous human activities such as overpopulation, pollution, the burning of fossil fuels, and deforestation have an adverse effect on the physical environment. Climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water have all been brought on by changes like these.

Explanation:

8. The two types of glaciers are
A. ice sheet and cirque.
B. alpine and ice sheet.
C. moraine and outwash.

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is B. alpine and ice sheet.

Explanation:

What are Alpine glaciers? ⇒ A glacier formed among summits and descending a mountain valley.

Alpine glaciers are a sheet of snow that forms over a cirque or high rock basin.

I hope this helps and have a wonderful day!

How far is The sun is in diameter than earth

Answers

The diameter of the sun is about 108 times that of the diameter of Earth

Please help me I’ll give u Brainly

Answers

Answer:

mRNA: AUG UUG GCG CCG AAA AUA UUU GCA UAA

AUG : Start Codon

UAA : Stop Codon

Therefore, AUG & UAA doesn't code for amino acid in this amino acid sequence.

No. of codons in given mRNA = 9

No. of amino acid in the sequence= 7

Amino Acid chain: Leu-Ala-Pro-Lys-Ile-Phe-Ala

What are alleles?
A. the number of individuals in a population
B. mutations in the DNA
C. different forms of a gene

*no wrong answers*

Answers

the answer is letter c

How would I write my name in binomial nomenclature?

Answers

Answer:

For example, binomial name for Mango is Mangifera Indica where 'Mangifera' denotes generic name ( genus ) and 'indica' represents specific epithet ( species ).

Explanation:

The binomial name consists of a genus name and specific epithet. The scientific names of species are italicized. The genus name is always capitalized and is written first; the specific epithet follows the genus name and is not capitalized. There is no exception to this.

Ability of seed to germinate.

Answers

The ability of a seed to produce an embryonic root and stem within a specified period of time.

2. What type of cells are produced as a result of meiosis? Group of answer choices

Somatic cells
Body cells, like skin, bone, blood, etc.
Sex cells
Gametes
Sperm & Egg

Answers

Answer:

the answer to this question is sex cells

what direct effect do histamines and leukotrienes have on capillaries?

Answers

Answer:

They allow capillary walls to open and become leaky.

All organisms need food for energy. But how does an organism's body actually get energy out
of food?
Food supplies an organism with many small, energy-rich molecules. These molecules are
taken in by the organism's cells. Inside cells, the molecules from food are broken down to
release energy that cells can use. This energy powers cell processes that allow the entire
organism to grow and live.
Select all the true statements.
Cells usually take in large food molecules.
Molecules from food can provide energy to cells.
Breaking down molecules can release energy.
Cells use energy to promote the organism's growth.
Submit

Answers

The true statements are molecules from food can provide energy to cells, breaking down molecules can release energy and cells use energy to promote the organism's growth.

Molecules from food can provide energy to cells. Energy-rich molecules from food are broken down to release energy that cells can use. Breaking down molecules can release energy. In cells, energy rich molecules are broken down to release energy. Cells use energy to promote the organism's growth. Cells use energy to power cell processes. These cell processes promote the growth of the entire organism.

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Which of the following functions would the somatic nervous system carry out?
A. Slowing down heart rate after exercise
B. Speeding up digestion after a meal
C. Regulating blood pressure
D. Chewing food

Answers

The answer would be A. I checked.

Give the phenotype and genotype of the offspring from a cross between a homozygous long-haired (LL) Alaskan husky and a heterozygous long-haired (Ll) husky. the phenotype and genotype of the offspring from a cross between a homozygous long-haired (LL) Alaskan husky and a heterozygous long-haired (Ll) husky.

Answers

When cross is made between a homozygous long-haired (LL) Alaskan husky and a heterozygous long-haired (Ll) husky, the phenotype of the offspring will be long hairs and the genotype will be in 1:1 ratio which is LL and Ll.

Heterozygous refers to the presence of two different forms of the allele for a trait. These two different alleles are actually the contrasting forms of a gene. For example, the trait height can have two contrasting alleles one for tall and one for dwarf.

The phenotype is the observable result of any character in an individual. The phenotype is the result of the genetic composition for that particular trait.

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Which are examples of viral
infections?
A. Strep throat, botulism, and anthrax
B. Common cold, flu, and chicken pox this
C. Trichinosis, hook worm, and
elephantiasis
D. Malaria, African Sleeping sickness,
and intestinal disease

Answers

Answer:

The examples of viral infections are B. Common cold, flu, and chickenpox.

Explanation:

Viral infections are caused by viruses, which are small infectious agents that can only replicate inside living cells. The common cold, flu, and chickenpox are all caused by different types of viruses. Strep throat, botulism, anthrax, trichinosis, hookworm, elephantiasis, malaria, African Sleeping sickness, and intestinal diseases mentioned in the other options are caused by bacteria, parasites, or other pathogens, not viruses.

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What is John Doe's blood type? A drop of John Doe's blood was
placed into each of the four circles on this blood type card.
Anti-A serum was added
to this circle - no clumping
means his blood does
NOT have A Protein.
Anti-D serum was added
to this circle - it clumped!
This means John's blood
has D Drotein (Rh factor).
Blood Proteins:
ABO
+
0-94
DELL
Contr
Drag the proteins over to the box which
John's blood has. This is his blood type!
Remember: + means Rh is present,
- means there is no Rh.
Anti-B serum was added
to this circle - no clumping
means his blood does
NOT have B Protein.
No clumping in the control shows
there is nothing wrong with the blood!
John Doe's
Blood Type:
O
pls help

Answers

Based on the clumping that was obtained when anti-D serum was dropped into John Doe's blood,  John Doe's blood type is Blood type D.

What is blood typing?

Blood typing refers to the process by which blood is classified into types.

The process of typing blood involves reactions in which agglutination of blood occurs when a certain type of antiserum is dropped into the blood that contains a particular antigen such that an antibody-antigen pair is obtained.

The presence of certain antigens on the surface of blood helps to classify blood into types.

For example, when anti-A serum is added to a blood sample and agglutination occurs, the blood type could be either blood type A or blood type AB as these blood samples contain the A antigen on the surface of the red blood cells.

Similarly, when anti-D serum is added to a blood sample, the blood type is a blood group D as this blood sample contains the D antigen on the surface of the red blood cells.

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After analyzing and interpreting data about BMI, obesity and various types of sweetener consumption, develop questions to clarify an argument that proposes a cause and effect relationship between obesity and artificial sweetener consumption.​

Answers

Despite the fact that artificial sweeteners were created as sugar substitutes to aid in lowering insulin resistance and obesity, data in both areas.

What effects do artificial sweetener intake have on the body?

Therefore, using artificial sweeteners might result in irregular pancreatic function, abnormal insulin levels, as well as alterations in other metabolic processes that may increase our risk of developing linked diseases like type 2 diabetes.

Do artificial sweeteners contribute to the development of obesity?

Because of this, even though using artificial sweeteners to aid in weight loss seems promising, they have also been connected to a number of health issues, such as obesity and the associated cardiometabolic abnormalities (29–31).

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Why is it important to follow the scientific method when conducting an experiment?

A) It is important to be precise so that the collected data is meaningful

B)An experiment needs to be repeated to know the data is correct


C)They are the natural steps to follow when solving a problem

D) All of the above

Answers

Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

The scientific method allows us to fully understand our research and to keep it as organized and precise as possible.

D all the above is the answer .

Which of these pathogens enters
the host through the mouth, nose,
anus, or skin and mostly lives in
the intestinal tract?
fungi
parasitic worms rhis

Answers

Answer:

b) Parasitic worms

Explanation:

Parasitic worms enters the host through the mouth, nose, anus, or skin and mostly lives in the intestinal tract. Therefore, the option (b) is the correct answer.

Answer:

B. Parasitic worms rhis

what what may increase or decrease the speed of an object?

Answers

Force may increase or decrease speed of an object.

why could the jaws of athropods be considered modified appendages

Answers

The jaws of arthropods are considered modified appendages because they have evolved into multiple forms adapted to various modes of feeding.

What is the function of appendages in arthropods?

Appendages of arthropods are the external features of projections from the head or body segments used for feeding, mobility, piercing, chewing, sucking and admonition. Arthropods have modified jointed paired appendages where their ancestral forms would have had more legs.

Unlike the annelids, arthropods' jointed appendages give them greater flexibility and range of movement. The appendages are found in the mouthparts, antenna, legs. Some of these organisms are crustacean, arachnids, insects, etc.

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Discuss one issue that Southwest Deserts are facing due to Climate Change. To possibly earn full points, you need to include 3-5 thoughtful sentences on the issue. Include what the issue is and how it is impacting Southwest Deserts.

Answers

One issue that Southwest Deserts is facing due to Climate Change is the increase in the average temperature, which hampers life of natural populations living in extreme conditions.

What is global warming?

Global warming is considered by the scientific community as a consequence of human activities that generate climate change by increasing the average temperature on the Earth. It has been proposed that global warming is caused due to human activities including burning fossil fuels, deforestation, etc.

One of the most important issues to face in a climate change scenario is the elimination of natural populations such as occurs in the Southwest Deserts, where average temperatures increased more than 2 Fahrenheit grades over the last few years.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that global warming in the Southwest Deserts is dramatically affecting natural populations, which may lead to the collapse of this ecosystem.

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High quality chest compressions in adult CPR characterized by Press down, compressing the chest at a O least 2 inches All of the above .b O Let the chest recoil completely between .c O compressions Delivered at a rate 100 to 120 beats per .d O minute

Answers

High quality chest compressions in adult CPR characterized by Press down, compressing the chest at a  compressions Delivered at a rate 100 to 120 beats per minute.

What is CPR?

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) can help save their life. The American Heart Association advises performing quick, forceful chest compressions to begin CPR. This recommendation for hands-only CPR is valid for both untrained bystanders and first responders.

It's always better to try than to do nothing at all if you're hesitant to administer CPR or aren't sure how to do it properly. The choice between taking action and doing nothing could mean the difference between life and death.

Therefore, High quality chest compressions in adult CPR characterized by Press down, compressing the chest at a  compressions Delivered at a rate 100 to 120 beats per minute.

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pleaseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee im begging you guys i need answer pls

Answers

Answer:

1. Superior

2. Dorsal

3. Posterior

4. Ventral

5. Inferior

6. Anterior

7., 10. Medial

8., 9. Lateral

Which is TRUE of Gram-
negative bacteria?
A. a thick cell wall of peptidoglycan
B. stains pink from safranin
C. causes sickness like strep throat and
staph infections this
D. less threatening and easily killed
with antibiotics

Answers

Answer: B. stains pink from safranin

Explanation:

Safranin is the counterstain in the gram stain protocol. Gram positives have a thicker wall of peptidoglycan and will retain the purple from the crystal violet while the gram negative will only stain from the safranin.

C. Staph refers to staphylococcus aureus and is gram positive.

D. Gram negatives are generally more resistant to antibiotics.

4. Show the possible genotypes and phenotypes of the offspring from a cross between a heterozygous male with type A blood and a heterozygous female with type B blood.

Answers

Answer:

A heterozygous male with type A blood IA IO

A heterozygous female with type B blood - IB IO

a cross between a heterozygous male with type A blood and a heterozygous female with type B blood.

Possible parent genotype: IA IO      x       IB IO

                                             AO     X      BO

possible offspring genotype: AB  AO  BO  OO

phenotypes: AB blood type (25%), A blood type (25%), B blood type (25%) and O blood type (25%).

Explanation:

olfactory neurons have the capacity to regenerate in adulthood, while brain neurons do not. why is it thought olfactory neurons adapted this function?

Answers

The olfactory nerve is distinct from all other cranial nerves because it has a built-in capacity for regeneration. In contrast to brain neurons, olfactory neurons can regenerate as adults. It is believed that olfactory neurons modified this function in response to the dangers of the olfactory environment.

The thalamus does not act as a relay for olfactory signals, in contrast to other sensory systems, before they reach the cortex. Olfactory cortex neurons and neurons from other parts of the olfactory cortex form close reciprocal connections. Olfactory neurons are thought to have modified this function to protect themselves from the hazards of the olfactory environment.

According to this line of reasoning, the olfactory nerve's inherent capacity for regeneration makes it distinct from all other cranial nerves.

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Discuss one unique feature of the water cycle of Gorongosa National
Park (examples include Mt. Gorongosa, Lake Urema).

Answers

In Gorongosa National Park, large number of diverse plants and animals are found. It is a home to those diverse Flora and Fauna. It is rich in diversity and it is also said that the type of creatures and plants that resides in the park cannot be found anywhere else in the world.

What is the water cycle of Gorongosa national park?

The park is surrounded by a large lake and the park is situated beneath the mountain that is approximately 2000 meters above the sea level.As it is home to the diverse flora and fauna, protecting and preserving them becomes the important issue.The trees on the the Mt. Gorongosa becomes an important alley in protecting them.It has been scientifically proven that if the trees on the Mt. Gorongosa are cut down, the water flow would drastically change and the mountain would become extremely flooded during winters and drought during dry season.

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physical activity has what to effects on the circulatory system which of the following statements best describes the principle of diversification? multiple choice concentrating an investment in two or three stocks will eliminate all of the unsystematic risk. concentrating an investment in three companies all within the same industry will greatly reduce the systematic risk. spreading an investment across multiple diverse companies will not lower the total risk. spreading an investment across many diverse assets will eliminate all of the systematic risk. spreading an investment across many diverse assets will eliminate some of the total risk. Which graph represents the function f(x)=(13)x? which of the following trends is best supported by the information in the table? responses the number of treaties has increased over time. the number of treaties has increased over time. the number of treaties has decreased over time. the number of treaties has decreased over time. the number of executive agreements has increased over time. the number of executive agreements has increased over time. the number of executive agreements has decreased over time. for and individual with an open fracture of the leg, what would be an appropriate a action Find the distance from point A to XZ . Round your answer to the nearest tenth.The distance is about (Blank) units. In math class, Mrs. Jones asked each student to pick a number on the number line.What is the sum of the students numbers? identify some of the different experiences shared by enslaved blacks living in southern cities rather than on farms and plantations. what would you expect to see in regions of dna that are sensitive to digestion by dnase i in terms of acetylation? please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices more acetylation supercoiling less acetylation no change in acetylation can you put this in your own words. Gatsby usually gets everything he wants, including fame and money, but he is unable to get Daisy and know what love is. This parallels with Midas since the king has everything he's ever wanted, gold and riches, but he is unable to love his child since his greed for gold was so great that it destroyed his child. You take a loan from a friend and need to calculate how much you will owe him after 3 months. Explain how many language families there are, and how much of the worlds population speak one of these languages. Name the two largest families and describe notable differences between them. Your response should be a paragraph in length. g what could be a potentially helpful strategy for reducing deaths related to communicable diseases in poorer nations? a population has a mean of 75 and a standard deviation of 10. samples of size 50 are chosen and the sample means are recorded. what is the expected value of the sample mean? 16. The Middle Ages was the worst time to be alive; for example, in the mid-fourteenth century, bubonic plague killed millions of people.a. Factb. Opinionc. Fact and opinion If f(x) = 4x+9 and g(x) = x-6, what is f(x) times g(x)?A.) x^2 - 15x + 8B.) 4x^2 - 15x - 54C.) x^2 - 54x - 15D.) 4x^2 + 8x -54 Steve drives an electric car. He can drive 425 kilometres before he needs to stop and re-charge his car. It takes 10 minutes to charge 50 kilometres. How long does Steve have to wait for his car to fully charge? the farm credit system funds are acquired from ______. suppose that $36,000 is deposited in an account and the balance increases to $39,786.15 after 2.5 years. how long will it take for the account to grow to $51,806.67? Assume continous compoundingIt will take about _ years for $36,000 to grow to $51,806.67 Need help with this please