Explain the relationship between forward and reverse
reactions at equilibrium and predict how changing the
amount of a reactant or product (creating a stress) will
affect that relationship.
For example (select one from each underlined section)
If the amount of (reactant or product) increases, the rate of the (forward or
reverse) reaction will increase or decrease) to reach a new equilibrium.
If the amount of (reactant or product) decreases, the rate of the (forward or
reverse) reaction will increase or decrease) to reach a new equilibrium.

Answers

Answer 1

If a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium shifts to counteract the change to reestablish equilibrium. If a chemical reaction is at equilibrium and experiences a change in pressure, temperature, or concentration of products or reactants, the equilibrium shifts in the opposite direction to offset the change. This page covers changes to the position of equilibrium due to such changes and discusses briefly why catalysts have no effect on the equilibrium position.

For example, if the system is changed in a way that increases the concentration of one of the reacting species, it must favor the reaction in which that species is consumed. In other words, if there is an increase in products, the reaction quotient, Qc, is increased, making it greater than the equilibrium constant, Kc.


Related Questions

If a substance has a density of 0.123 g/mL, 10.0 dL would weigh in g? ​

Answers

Answer:

123 g

Explanation:

First, we convert 10.0 dL into mL, keeping in mind that:

1 dL = 100 mL; then10.0 dL * 100 = 1000 mL

Now we can multiply the density by the volume in order to calculate the mass:

Density = mass / volumeDensity * volume = mass0.123 g/mL * 1000 mL = 123 g

10.0 dL of a substance with a density of 0.123 g/mL would weigh 123 grams.

If 36.0 g of NaOH (MM = 40.00 g/mol) are added to a 500.0 mL volumetric flask, and water is added to fill the flask, what is the concentration of NaOH in the resulting solution

Answers

Answer:

Molarity of NaOH = 1.8 M.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of NaOH = 36 g

Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

Volume = 500 mL

Molarity of NaOH =?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 36 g of NaOH. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of NaOH = 36 g

Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

Mole of NaOH =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of NaOH = 36 / 40

Mole of NaOH = 0.9 mole

Next, we shall convert 500 mL to L. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mL = 1 L

Therefore,

500 mL = 500 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL

500 mL = 0.5 L

Finally, we shall determine the molarity of NaOH. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of NaOH = 0.9 mole

Volume = 0.5 L

Molarity of NaOH =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity of NaOH = 0.9 / 0.5

Molarity of NaOH = 1.8 M

What happens at the cathode in an electrolytic cell?
A. Oxidation
B. Turning an ion into an uncharged atom
C. Melting
D. Reduction

Answers

Answer:

D. Reduction

Explanation:

In the electrolytic cell, reduction occurs at the cathode

What mass or iron is needed to react with 30.0g of oxygen? Could you show me how you got that answer?

Answers

Answer:

The mass of iron needed to react with the oxygen is 70 g.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction between iron and oxygen is given as;

4Fe    +  3O₂    ---------->    2Fe₂O₃

Molecular mass of 3O₂:  3(16 x 2) = 96 g

Molecular mass of 4Fe: 4(56) = 224 g

96 g   of  O₂  ---requires--------> 224 g of Fe

30 g of O₂ -------requires--------->?  Fe

=   (30 x 224) / 96

= 70 g

Therefore, the mass of iron needed to react with the oxygen is 70 g.


Genes influence an organism's traits by coding for:
A
Cells

Answers

Answer:

First, the protein may be a structural protein, contributing to the physical properties of cells or organisms. ... Second, the protein may be an enzyme that catalyzes one of the chemical reactions of the cell. Therefore, by coding for proteins, genes determine two important facets of biological structure and function.

Explanation:

i think it will help you

Calculate the value of Delta H for the reaction CaCO3 --> CO2 + CaO from the following enthalpy changes:
Ca + C + 3/2 O2 --> CaCO3 ΔH = -1206.9 kJ
Ca + ½ O2 --> CaO ΔH = -635.1 kJ
C + O2 -->CO2 ΔH= - 393.5 kJ

Answers

Explanation:

crescents discuss wentz eg

Answer:

2,2,1,2

2 Ca + 2 CO2 + 1 O2 → 2 CaCO3

Explanation:

Got it right on Oddesyware!!!!

A sample of polonium-210 has an initial mass of 390 milligrams (mg). If the half-life of polonium-210 is 36 days, how many mg of the sample remains after 36 days?

A.
48.75 mg

B.
392 mg

C.
97.5 mg

D.
195 mg

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

How many kilojoules of energy are required to heat 50.0 g of ethyl alcohol from 60.0 °C to 78.4 °C and vaporize it? The specific heat of ethyl alcohol is 2.138 J/g°C; heat of vaporization is 853 J/g.

Answers

Answer:

44.62 kJ

Explanation:

Firstly, we calculate the energy needed to heat the liquid (ethyl alcohol) by using the formula:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = Amount of heat (J)

m = mass (g)

c = specific heat of ethyl alcohol = 2.138 J/g°C

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to the information given in this question;

Q = ?, m = 50.0g, ∆T = (78.4°C - 60°C) = 18.4°C

Therefore, using Q = mc∆T

Q = 50 × 2.138 × 18.4

Q (amount of energy needed to heat ethyl alcohol) = 1966.96 J

Next, we calculate and add the amount of heat needed to vaporize by using the formula;

How many kilojoules of energy are required to heat 50.0 g of ethyl alcohol from 60.0 °C to 78.4 °C and vaporize it? The specific heat of ethyl alcohol is heat of vaporization is 853 J/g.

Mg + HCl -> MgCl2 + H2
When the equation is balanced what should the coefficient for magnesium chloride be

Answers

Explanation:

hope it helps you

have a good day please mark me as brain list ☺️ sorry for picture

a) How do you prepare %3 (w/v) Na2CO3 solution from Na2CO3⸱2H2O? (15p) Na2CO3 MW=106 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

4.02g of Na2CO3⸱2H2O must be added completing the volume of the solution to 100mL

Explanation:

A 3%(w/v) solution contains 3g of solute (In this case, Na2CO3) in 100mL of solution.

Assuming we require 100mL of solution we must add 3g of Na2CO3. The reactant that is available is its dihydrate, with molar mass:

106g/mol + 2*MW H2O

106g/mol + 2*18g/mol = 142g/mol

That means the mass of Na2CO3.2H2O that must be added to prepare the solution is:

3g Na2CO3 * (142g/mol Na2CO3.2H2O / 106g/mol Na2CO3) =

4.02g of Na2CO3⸱2H2O must be added completing the volume of the solution to 100mL

Which molecule contains a nonpolar covalent bond?
A. HCI
B. F2
C. CO2
D. NH3​

Answers

C) CO2 would be correct

Mark if correct!

How do children use food molecules to grow taller?

Options

A - Children grow taller when they use food molecules they eat to build large molecules that make up new cells.

B - Children grow taller when they use the food molecules they eat to make up new cells without changing the food molecules.

C - Children grow taller when they use the energy from the food molecules, but all of the molecules leave the body as waste.

D- Children grow taller when they store food molecules as fat.

A or B or C Or D ?

Answers

Answer:

C) Children grow taller when they use the energy from the food molecule, but all of the molecules leave the body as waste.

hope it helps.

Answer:

C - Children grow taller when they use the energy from the food molecules, but all of the molecules leave the body as waste.

hope it is helpful to you ☺️☺️☺️☺️

Which of the following is NOT true regarding sexual reproduction?

It requires only one parent.

It requires only one parent.

Offspring show genetic variability.

It produces few offspring.

Answers

Answer: I think it’s B

explanation

Answer:

I believe it would need more then one parent so therefore the wrong answer would be It requires only one parent

Explanation:

1. Density is the measure of how much
volume ?????? is contained in a given volume

Answers

Explanation:

Density is the mass of an object divided by its volume. Density often has units of grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3). Remember, grams is a mass and cubic centimeters is a volume (the same volume as 1 milliliter).

You can follow me to get more answer.

the amount of thermal energy stored in an object depends on what

Answers

Answer:

The amount of thermal energy stored in an object depends on three things.

The mass of the object.The temperature of the object. The amount of energy that the particular material stores per degree of temperature.
This person is right ^^

What is the oxidation state of S in S2O32−?
A. +3 B. +2 C. –2 D. +4

Answers

Answer:

it'd be +2

Explanation:

Since 3 atoms of oxygen are present, so its combined oxidation number will be3(−2)=−6. Now this ion contains a charge of−2, where the sum of the oxidation number of all atoms in an atom is equal to−2. So the oxidation number of S in S2O2−3 should be +2.

Think about the decomposition reaction of ozone.

2 O3 ----> 3 O2

If 71.7 mol ozone are in this reaction, what is the theoretical yield of O2 (in gram)?

Answers

Answer:

3441.6 grams.

Explanation:

2 O₃ → 3 O₂

First we convert 71.7 moles of ozone (O₃) into moles of oxygen gas (O₂), using the stoichiometric coefficients of the reation:

71.7 mol O₃ * [tex]\frac{3molO_2}{2molO_3}[/tex] = 107.55 mol O₂

Then we convert 107.55 moles of O₂ into grams, using the molar mass of O₂:

107.55 mol * 32 g/mol = 3441.6 g

4 NH3 (g) + 7 O2 (g) 4 NO2 (g) + 6 H2O (g)
The combustion of 28.8 g of ammonia consumes __________ g of oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

21

Explanation:

How many liters of solvent are are required to make a 5.34 M solution using 12.52
mol of solute?

Answers

5.34 M
Step by step explain

what is the definition for domain bacteria?

Answers

Answer:

Domain is the............. highest taxonomic rank in the hierarchical biological classification system, ........above the kingdom level. There are three domains of life, the Archaea, the Bacteria,,,,,,,,, and the Eucarya.

Reword, taken off the internet.

Explanation:

Excessive use of chemical fertilizer causes chemical pollution.how?​

Answers

Answer:

Chemical fertilizers contain various chemicals that cause harm to soil and water.

Explanation:

Chemical fertilizers contain various chemicals such as phosphates, nitrates which can cause water pollution. Eutrophication caused by the environmental nitrogen and phosphorous that causes rich minerals and chemicals in the water.

These can cause excessive growth of the algae and phytoplankton that will cause depletion of the oxygen from the water body and organisms will die due to this.

State the methods of preparing salts​

Answers

Answer:

Preparation of Salts by The Action of An Acid Upon a Metal.

Preparation of Salts by Double Decomposition.

Preparation of Salts by Neutralization.

Using A Soluble Base (alkali)

(b). Using An Insoluble Base.

Preparation of Salts by the Action of An Acid on The Trioxocarbonate (IV) of A Metal.

Explanation:


8. Which of the following elemental gases would have properties closest to an ideal gas?
a. hydrogen
argon
b. helium
d. fluorine

Answers

Answer:

Helium

Explanation:

Please tell me if it was right

What happens when earth rotates on its axis and how long take?

Answers

Answer:

We get Day and Night... It takes 24 hours for the earth to rotate on its axis

Submit your one paragraph essay about disability insurance

Answers

Answer:

Disability insurance is financial protection for your most valuable asset — the ability to work and earn an income. So why is it so commonly overlooked and misunderstood?

Homeowners insurance protects where you live. Car insurance protects what you drive. Health insurance protects your well-being.

But what protects your ability to work and earn an income? After all, that's what allows you to pay for all of the above.

To protect yourself against the risk of losing your paycheck due to injury or illness, there's disability insurance. In this article, we cover everything you need to know about this important, yet often overlooked type of insurance for your income.

Disability insurance definition

Disability insurance is a type of coverage that replaces a portion of your monthly income if injury or illness prevents you from working. It provides financial security for you and any loved ones who may depend on your most valuable asset — your ability to earn a paycheck. You may also hear disability insurance referred to as disability income insurance or income protection.

Explanation:

Which of the following regions has an economy based on processing food and consumer goods?

A. Western Europe
B. Eastern Europe
C. northern Europe
D. southern Europe


No links plz

Answers

Answer:

B. Eastern Europe

Explanation:

The economy of Eastern Europe depends on producing foods. For example, Poland and Belarus are two countries in Eastern Europe, and they both produce chocolates. Producing foods isn't the only detrimental part of the region's economic data. The other half depends on consumer goods. For example, Estonia and Latvia are good countries in packaging food. The answer to the question is B.

the element with atomic number 35 belongs to​

Answers

Bromine is a chemical element with the symbol Br and atomic number 35.
Bromine because if you look at the
Periodic table it will have the number on the top 35 with the letters Br which is short for Bromine.

What is true of an earthquake that causes major damage to buildings in an area?

It has a high magnitude.
It has a high frequency.
It has a low frequency.
It has a low magnitude.

Answers

The correct option is :

=》It has a high magnitude.

the damage caused by an earthquake is proportional to its magnitude, as much the magnitude is, that much damage will be caused by it.

The term used to indicate and earthquake that causes major damage to buildings in an area is called a high magnitude earthquake. Hence, option a is correct.

What is high magnitude earthquake?

The most typical way to gauge an earthquake's size is by its magnitude. No matter where you are or how violent the shaking is, it is the same number since it represents the size of the earthquake's source.

The USGS no longer uses the outmoded Richter scale to determine the magnitude of major, teleseismic earthquakes. Several magnitude scales measure various aspects of the earthquake, but the Richter scale measures the biggest wobble (amplitude) on the recording.

Currently, the USGS uses the Moment Magnitude scale to report earthquake magnitudes, however many different magnitudes can be calculated for comparison and research. Therefore, option a is correct.

Find more on earthquakes:

https://brainly.com/question/29500066

#SPJ3

Which statement best defines the term innate behavior?

behavior that is taught through watching others

behavior that is simple, untaught, and born knowing

behavior that is taught through both good and bad experiences

behavior that is untaught but very complex

Answers

Answer: behavior that is simple, untaught, and born knowing

Have a nice dam day!!

The term that describes innate behavior is:

D. behavior that is untaught but very complex

What does innate behavior stand for?

Intr-insic or "intuitive" ways of behaving are innate and don't need learning or related knowledge to be performed. Models incorporate romance and ways of behaving, departure and guarded moves, and hostility. Movement and Migration Innate or ins-tinctual behaviors rely on response to sti-muli.

Thus, option D is correct.

Find more information about Innate behavior here:

brainly.com/question/14311636

Group 1 substances are called ionic compounds and Group 2 substances are called covalent molecules. Write a
simple rule that will allow you to classify compounds as ionic or covalent on the basis of what you have learned
from the model

Answers

Answer:

An ion found in some compounds used as antiperspirants contains 13 protons and 10 electrons. What is its symbol?

Solution

Because the number of protons remains unchanged when an atom forms an ion, the atomic number of the element must be 13. Knowing this lets us use the periodic table to identify the element as Al (aluminum). The Al atom has lost three electrons and thus has three more positive charges (13) than it has electrons (10). This is the aluminum cation, Al3+.

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