Explain the relationship between DNA sequence, amino acid sequence, and protein structure and function.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The sequence of DNA may be associated with the sequence of amino acids, and the sequence of amino acids to the three-dimensional shape of the protein. It is the sequence of DNA, which provides the code for the amino acid sequence, and the sequence of amino acids further determines the protein structure that further influences the function of the protein.

When the sequence of DNA changes it causes a change in the sequence of mRNA, further resulting in the change in the sequence of DNA's nucleic acid and the sequence of amino acid. The sequence of amino acids of a protein is accountable for the composition of the protein. The composition of a protein is accountable for its function. The function and composition of a protein are primarily accountable for the organism's trait.


Related Questions

what is the correct order of the layers of earth starting deep in the center?

Answers

Answer:

from deepest to shallowest, the inner core, the outer core, the mantle and the crust.

Explanation:

Starting deep in the center, the correct order of the earth's layers is the inner core, mantle, and outermost crust, where the inner core has a higher temperature and pressure than other layers.

What is the earth?

The earth is made up of a core, a mantle, and the outermost crust, where the core has a large pressure and, despite the high temperature, the substance remains solid in nature, and on the crust region, the lithosphere is present, such as the mountains, water bodies, etc. The earth has atmospheric layers, which are further subdivided into the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere, and each layer has its own properties, such as the ozone layer in the stratosphere. Life is abundant on earth as a result of all of these favorable conditions.

Hence, starting deep in the center, the correct order of the earth's layers is the inner core, mantle, and outermost crust.

Learn more about the earth here.

https://brainly.com/question/11256715

#SPJ6

The evolution of new organs usually builds on preexisting structures that are modified in form and sometimes function. The embryos of fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals all have pharyngeal pouches or gill slits. These pouches develop into gills in adult fish and they are used to absorb oxygen from their watery environment. These same pouches become parts of the in_________ humans.
a) eyes and lungs
b) ear and throat
c) eyes and nose
d) lungs and heart

Answers

Answer:

lungs and heart

Explanation:

lungs and heart is the answer because human lungs is use for gas exchange during respiration or while you breathe. When humans breathe, the lungs absorb oxygen from the inhaled sir into the blood and carbondioxide leaves the blood when we breathe out. The heart pumps the blood, and oxygenated blood are carried in the blood when air is inhaled and carbondioxide leaves the blood when you exhale. The blood carries nutrients and oxygenated blood. Therefore, lungs and heart work hand in hand in absorbtion of oxygen from it's environment.

4 substances containing nitrogen or phosphorous that are related to biological processes

Answers

Answer:

DNA, RNA, ATP, and the phospholipids that form all cell membranes

Explanation:

I'm just not quite sure.​

Answers

Answer:

Answer is option (c) because after meiosis cell possess only ones set of chromosome i.e (n)...... 23 chromosome......

An exceptionally rainy spring caused many mud slides that covered most of the grass plants and their seeds in soil too deep for successful sprouting. A few seeds were covered in less soil and were able to sprout and reproduce
A. Gene Flow
B. Genetic Drift​

Answers

The answer is generic flow (/

What is the relationship between species richness - the number of species in
an ecosystem - and ecosystem services?
A. Species richness and ecosystem services are not related.
B. Greater species richness results in more ecosystem services.
C. Greater species richness results in fewer ecosystem services.
D. Species richness and ecosystem services are the same thing.

Answers

Answer:

b. greater species richness

Explanation:

because its b

Answer:

B

Explanation:

good luck

Which career would best suit Callie's interests in the scenario below?
Callie would like to pursue a career where she can research ways to improve the nutrition and treatment of domesticated animals
animal Scientist
animal handler
vetenaran
baner

Answers

Answer:

Animal Scientist

Explanation:

produces hydronium ions
a) acids
b)base
c) both

Answers

Answer:

A: Acid

Explanation:

None

Answer: the answer is Acids

Explanation:

An acid is a compound that dissolves in water to make a particular kind of solution, and hydronium ions can be formed when an acid is present in water or simply in pure water

HELP ASAP
What is the main part of the cells of a plant that contributes to it being an autotroph?
A . ribosomes
B . chloroplasts
C . vacuoles
D . mitochondria

Answers

Autotroph means that it can create it's own food and get the energy from other sources (like eating things)

The thing that makes plants autotrophs are chloroplasts.

So the answer is: B

A biome is defined by four characteristics

Answers

Answer:

Biomes contain many ecosytems within the same area. Land-based biomes are called terrestrial biomes. Water-based biomes are called aquatic biomes. Temperatures, precipitation amounts and prevalent organisms characterized the biomes of the world.

Explanation:

What process is the fastest at releasing oxygen into the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

i believe it would be photosynthesis

Explanation:

list two examples of temporary change in human​

Answers

Answer:

#IN GIRLS

* adolsence

* menstruation

#IN BOYS

* penis strts turning big

*beard starts coming of face

Answer:

Changes in humans

Explanation:

Girls develop breast and start their period.

Where as boys develop a deeper voice and facial hair will start to appear.

help me please!!
the thing is 42 points it’s the most i could put

Answers

Answer: I

Explanation:

I’m pretty sure the answer is  i

Answer:

h

Explanation:

Which of the following
is not a type of lipid?

A. Fat

B. Steroids

C. Sugar

D. Waxes

Answers

Pretty sure the answer is Sugar, Correct me if I'm wrong

Sugar is not a lipid, but it is a carbohydrate. Thus, option C is correct.

What is lipid?

Lipid is type of biomolecule, consisting, fats, steroids, waxes, and fat soluble vitamins such as A, D, E, K and others. It is an organic molecule which is hydrophobic or amphiphilic molecule which is insoluble in the water.

Fatty acids are included in the class of carboxylic acids which has long hydrocarbon chain and terminal carboxyl group (COOH). As compare to other molecules found in food that are carbohydrates and proteins, lipids contain more than twice energy.

Lipids play significant role in cell signaling as lipid signaling, which is very vital part of it. It is also involved in immunity, hormones such testosterone, estrogen, cortisol. Fat soluble vitamins play an important role in nutrition.

Therefore, sugar is carbohydrate not lipid. Therefore, option C is correct.  

Learn more about lipid, here:

https://brainly.com/question/3498396

#SPJ5

What does the number 3 in 3p^5 represent? *

Answers

The third sub level. On the periodic table it is the 3rd row

6. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of metallic substances?
A. Are malleable and ductile
B. Conduct electricity
C. Have low melting points
I
D. Are usually solids are room temperature

Answers

Answer: C. Have low melting points.

Explanation: Metals have high melting points, not low; therefore, C does not belong.

What are groups of great white sharks believed to have established

Answers

Answer:

Mackerel sharks

Explanation:

Answer:

dom­i­nance hi­er­ar­chies

Explanation:

Myasthenia Gravis is a disease characterized by the production of antibodies against nicotinic acetylcholine receptors resulting in a decrease of functioning receptors at Motor end plates. Physiologically, what might you expect to happen as a result?
a. clonus
b. increased frequency of motor neuron firing
c. chorea
d. paralysis of skeletal muscle

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - option d.

Explanation:

Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune condition in which nerve endings are targeted due to the body produces antibodies against receptors of nicotinic acetylcholine which results in less or no functioning of nerve endings of motor neurons mostly.

Options A, B, and C all three conditions are all due to an increase in muscle movement which is not the case as it causes weakness in the muscles due to less functioning in motor end plates.

10 POINTS !!! Why is it risky to build something whose natural frequency can be matched by
external vibrations?

Answers

Answer:Most objects have at least one natural frequency of vibration. If a nearby object vibrates at the same frequency, it can cause resonance. Resonance is an increase in amplitude of a vibration that occurs when external vibrations match an object's natural frequency.

Explanation:

It is risky to build something whose natural frequency is matched with external vibrations because of  ;  The effect of resonance

When an object constructed has a natural frequency which is equal to the frequency of a nearby external vibration, the amplitude of the vibration of the object will increase due to the resonance effect which occurs because the external frequency matches up with the natural frequency of the constructed object.

The negative effect of resonance is the increase in the amplitude of the vibration of the object which might lead to the partial or complete collapse of the constructed object.

Hence we can conclude that It is risky to build something whose natural frequency is matched with external vibrations because of  ;  The effect of resonance

Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/11331041

The weather in a location is related to
a Air temperature
b Precipitation
c Wind speed and direction
d All of the above

Answers

The answer is D. All of the above

Answer:

all of the above

Explanation:

which of these factors will affect a population regardless of the populations density ? PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

Density independent factors affect populations regardless of their size. Examples are winter, drought, forest fires. These factors are mostly abiotic (non-living). Predation affects population size.

disease

The factors that will affect a population regardless of population density is flooding. The correct option is C.

What is population?

A population is the entire group about which you want to draw conclusions. A sample is the specific group from which you will collect data.

The sample size is always less than the total population size. A population for this research does not necessarily refer to people.

A population is a subset of individuals from one species that live in a specific geographic area and interbreed in reproducing species. Some species' geographic boundaries are easy to establish, while others are more difficult.

Population change is influenced by three factors: birth rate, death rate, and migration. Though one or two of these factors may have an impact on a population in a specific area, all three have an impact on population change.

Thus, the correct option is C as the population can be get affected by flooding without regarding their density.

For more details regarding population, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/27991860

#SPJ2

Which statement describes how heat flows from the coffee to the part of the spoon in the coffee?

Heat flows from the coffee to the spoon through radiation.
Heat flows from the coffee to the spoon through convection.
Heat flows from the coffee to the spoon through conduction.
Heat flows from the coffee to the spoon through radiation, convection, and conduction.

Answers

Answer:

C. Heat flows from the coffee to the spoon through conduction.

The heat movement known to move from one area to elsewhere has been called heat transfer. Thermal conduction allows the coffee's heat to reach the spoon. Thus, option C is correct.

What is thermal conduction?

A type of heat transfer called thermal conduction occurs when heat flows from one spot to some other place due to the disparity in temperatures between the bodies.

When a body is subjected to thermal conduction, heat energy is dissipated from the body towards the colder or less heated objects. Because the spoon and coffee are at different temperatures, the heat from the coffee is passed to the spoon through conduction.

Therefore, thermal conduction is the process through which the coffee heats the spoon in the cup.

Learn more about thermal conduction here:

https://brainly.com/question/16416512

#SPJ2

Distinguish the types of forgetting: anterograde amnesia, retrograde amnesia, encoding failure, retrieval failure, and interference (both retroactive and proactive).

Answers

Answer:

Anterograde amnesia is the inability to create new memories after the onset of amnesia, while memories from before the event remain intact. Brain regions related to this condition include the medial temporal lobe, medial diencephalon, and hippocampus. Anterograde amnesia can be caused by the effects of long-term alcoholism, severe malnutrition, stroke, head trauma, surgery, Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, cerebrovascular events, anoxia, or other trauma. Retrograde amnesia is the inability to recall memories made before the onset of amnesia. Retrograde amnesia is usually caused by head trauma or brain damage to parts of the brain other than the hippocampus (which is involved with the encoding process of new memories). Brain damage causing retrograde amnesia can be as varied as a cerebrovascular accident, stroke, tumor, hypoxia, encephalitis, or chronic alcoholism. The there is encoding failure. Encoding is the process of converting sensory input into a form able to be processed and stored in the memory. However, this process can be impacted by a number of factors, and how well information is encoded affects how well it is able to be recalled later. On the other hand, retrieval failure is the failure to recall information in the absence of memory cues. Proactive interference occurs when old memories hinder the ability to make new memories. In this type of interference, old information inhibits the ability to remember new information, such as when outdated scientific facts interfere with the ability to remember updated facts. This often occurs when memories are learned in similar contexts, or regarding similar things. It’s when we have preconceived notions about situations and events, and apply them to current situations and events.Retroactive interference occurs when old memories are changed by new ones, sometimes so much that the original memory is forgotten. This is when newly learned information interferes with and impedes the recall of previously learned information. The ability to recall previously learned information is greatly reduced if that information is not utilized, and there is substantial new information being presented. This often occurs when hearing recent news figures, then trying to remember earlier facts and figures.

Explanation:

Found it on a similar question

What is one purpose for the peer-review process in scientific research?

Answers

Answer:

Its used as validity, and quality of the articles. The main purpose of it is to filter out poor or invalid articles.

Explanation:

Which if the following is the most commercially successful fiber, responsible for about half of all fiber production in the world? *
1 point
Cotton
Rayon
Silk
Polyester

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - polyester.

Explanation:

Polyester is a synthetic, petroleum-based fiber that is used more than any other fiber due to its cost-effectiveness, easy to produce, and able to spun together with other natural and synthetic fibers like cotton, silk, and rayon.

Polyester is the commercially most successful fiber as it has more than 51 percent market share approximately which is more than any other fiber and produced more than half of all fibers.

Jeffry was wondering why when he made breakfast, that after he was done cooking, the mass of everything he used was not the same. What best
describes why this is so, according to the law of conservation of mass.

A: cooking causes water vapor to escape so it cannot be added to the mass
B: cooking makes things solid and that adds to the mass
C: cooking changes the matter so it is different

D: cooking did nothing so he measured the mass wrong

Answers

Answer:

the answer is b guys

Explanation:

cooking makes things solid and that adds to the mass

mark brainliest!


What is the set of interacting organs and tissues that fulfill one or more body functions ?

Answers

Answer:

An organ is a structure that is composed of at least two or more tissue types and performs a specific set of functions for the body. Many organs working together to accomplish a common purpose is called an organ system.

The set of interacting organs and tissues that fulfill one or more body functions is done by an organ system.

What do you mean by Tissues?

Tissues may be defined as a biological organizational group that lies between cells and a complete organ. It is synthesized by the accumulation of various cells.

An organ system is a biological system comprising a set of organs that work concurrently to perform one or more functions in the body of an organism.

Each organ has to play a specific role in the body of a plant or animal. This property depends on the distinct types of tissues.

Therefore, the set of interacting organs and tissues that fulfill one or more body functions is done by an organ system.

To learn more about the Organ system, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/545314

#SPJ2

On a weather map, wind speeds are related to____.

A. the location of elevation changes
B. the spacing of isobars
C.the spacing of isotherms
D. the location of fronts

Answers

The spacing of isobars

Please answer ASAP! 50 points
Assuming that species 1 is the ancestral species of the group,

(a) What type of mutation do you observe in species III? (1pt)
(b) A change in DNA may cause a change in the protein coded by that specific DNA. Give the main steps of transcription (make sure to mention the antisense strand and the enzyme involved) (3 pts)
(c) In Eukaryotes, the molecule produced by DNA must be modified in order to leave the nucleus. Explain TWO of those modifications. (2 pts)

Answers

I think b but not100% sorry

Who was one of the first people to identify and observe cells from cork?

Answers

Answer:

The first person to observe cells was Robert Hooke. Hooke was an English scientist. He used a compound microscope to look at thin slices of cork.

Explanation:

Sorry if I am wrong let me know if I am.

Other Questions
Current Attempt in ProgressCompleta las oraciones conjugando correctamente en pretrito los verbos del banco de palabras.cenardesayunar viajarvervisitar1. Anoche mis amigos y yo____ una pelicula2. El ao pasado mi padre ___ a Machu Picchu.3. El lunes pasado ____en un restaurante elegante.4. Hoy por la maana mi hermano y yo ____ juntos.5. Ayer mis padres _____el Museo de Historia NaturalZ I need help pleaseeee!!! ____ is the ability to course change in matter richard and teo have a combined age of 42 richard is 12 years older than twos age how old are richard and teo Exchange students live with host families and attend local schools. O True O False Recall what you read in "Japanese Americans at Manzanar." In a response of at least two well-developed paragraphs, identify a central idea of the text and explain how it is developed. Then detail how the text makes connections between historical events and what happened to the individuals who were interned at Manzanar. As necessary, cite specific details and passages from the text.(You do not need to give me the whole 2 paragraphs just maybe some ideas??) What are the three processes that have allowed Sexual Reproductin to make uniqueoranisms? (3 points) The sales tax on a $750 computer at T&C Computers is $75. What is the sales tax rate? BTWANSWER IS 10% Need help fast its on forces! 3.) Which is a complete protein source?a.) Dried beansb.) Nutsc.) Eggsd.) Grains what is a conflict jo and laurie would have in modern time! Help again i need it quick Netflix Recommendations??(WORTH 50 POINTS) Ive seen..RiverdaleOzarksOuterbanksVampire DiariesLegaciesCSI MiamiChicago P.D.ZooInsatibleBreaking BadSchitts CreekSex EdGrey's AnatomyAll AmericanCobra Kai BRAINILIEST A large bowl holds 5 cups of punch. Some more punch is added to the bowl to make a total of 10 cups of punch. Let c represent the number of cups of punch that are added to the bowl. Write and solve an equation to find the number of cups of punch that are added to the bowl. The ratio of yellow flowers to the total number of flowers in a bucket 5 to 9.How many flowers are yellow if there are 45 flowers in all? What are your thoughts about the media? please list pros and cons Conquistadores were natives of what country? A. EnglandB. MexicoC. SpainD. France The data represent the results for a test for a certain disease. Assume one individual from the group is randomly selected. Find the probability of getting someone who tests negative, given that he or she has the disease. The Bhagavad Gita is a (4 points) a poem b hymn c love story d history book Two parallel lines, a and b, are cut by transversal p. What is the measure of triangle x