Explain the relationship between a hypothesis and a theory. Then give an example of something that would cause a hypothesis or a theory to be revised or discarded.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Hypothesis is a written observation, that has not been proven correct, but is written after observation of a specimen. Proving this particular hypothesis, shows the interconnectivity/ relationship between a hypothesis and a theory.

Explanation:

Simply put, a hypothesis is a written observation, which may or may not be true, while a theory is established when a hypothesis is proven correct.

AN EXAMPLE OF SOMETHING THAT COULD MAKE A THEORY TO BE REVISED:

If other laws or theories put before it controversies it.If its observations where not correctly written.If it cannot stand the test of time.If further experiments doesn't show the same result.
Answer 2

Hypothesis is  either written or evidence based observation but it has to be proven where as when a hypothesis is proved by doing experiments multiple times and getting same results then it is called as as scientific theory.  

What is scientific theory ?

scientific theory can be  a structured form where a group of facts can meet and  be explained by using scientific hypothesis and laws, each theory can be proved by doing experiments and applying scientific method.

Scientist will design an experiment and conduct the experiment to test  and prove that hypothesis; If the result of hypothesis is incorrect, then new hypothesis will be set and new experiment will begin.

If the result of  hypothesis is correct, repeated tests  have been done to ensure the accuracy of the result.

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Related Questions

Why is energy lost in a food chain? *​

Answers

Answer:

Because as metabolic heat when the organisms from one trophic level are consumed by organisms from the next level

Explanation:

Hope that helps!

not all energy is passed from one level of a food chain to the next. Around 90% of energy is lost from heat during respiration, in materials that the consumer doesn't digest, or through movement. Through the undigested materials where the energy is stored It's transferred to decomposers.


How are the craters the same?

Answers

Answer:

The craters on what? Is there supposed to be a picture added to this?

Explanation:

Carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids are important molecules that make up the structure of the cell membrane. They help move materials into and out of the cell through the cell membrane
In what way is the cell membrane like a security guard?

Answers

Answer:

The cell membrane only alows certian materials to move through the membrane. Just like a security guard the membrane sorts through the good stuff and lets it past, but if someone or something bad comes along the security guard stops it. Just like the cell membrane.  

Nuclear energy is currently used in which three kinds of vehicles?
O cars, submarines, spacecraft
O submarines, ships, spacecraft
O spacecraft, airplanes, cars
O airplanes, submarines, ships

Answers

Answer:

B: submarines, ships, spacecraft

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is B - Submarines, ships, spacecrafts

Explanation:

I just took the Impact of Human Activity Unit Test. Person above me is correct

Which of the claims below does this model support? Select all the claims that are supported.

A. The number of trophic levels is unlimited

B. The number of trophic levels is limited, and typically is less than 10.

C. On average, about 10 percent of available energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next.

D. Among consumers in an ecosystem, first-level consumers have the most available energy

E The maximum amount of energy in a trophic level is 10,000 Joules.

Answers

Answer:

B. The number of trophic levels is limited, and typically is less than 10.

C. On average, about 10 percent of available energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next.

D. Among consumers in an ecosystem, first-level consumers have the most available energy

Explanation:

The number of trophic levels are limited. when one available energy is transferred from one trophic level to another trophic level, about 10 percent of energy is transferred whereas the rest of the energy about 90 percent is released in the form of heat energy. The first-level consumers have the most available energy due to higher biomass.

Answer:

Its b, c, d

Explanation:

i just did it.

A certain chocolate bar contains 6 mg of caffeine in a 1.5 oz. Serving. The king-size version of the chocolate bar is 85 grams. How much caffeine, in mg, would you consume if you eat the entire king-size bar?Fill in the answer in the blank provided. Mg of caffeine

Answers

Answer:

The amount of caffeine that would be consumed if one eats the entire king-size bar will be 11.99 mg

Explanation:

This question can be reframed in the manner below for better understanding.

If 1.5 oz or ounce of a chocolate bar contains 6 mg of caffeine, how many milligrams (mg) of caffeine is contained in 85 grams of the same chocolate bar.

Firstly, the ounce should be converted to grams

If 1 ounce = 28.35g

1.5 ounce = ?

= 1.5 × 28.35/1

=42.53g

Hence, 42.53g of the chocolate bar contains 6 mg of caffeine

85g of the chocolate will contain

42.53g = 6mg

85g = X

where X is the amount of caffeine that will be consumed in mg

X = 85 × 6/42.53

X = 11.99 mg

The amount of caffeine that would be consumed if one eats the entire king-size bar will be 11.99 mg

the larvae of honey bee are voracious feeder why​

Answers

Answer: because of larva

Explanation: Larva. After three days, the egg hatches into a worm-like form called a larva. The worker bees feed the larva royal jelly for the first few days and then switch to honey and pollen. An exception to this is a future queen: this larva continues its diet of royal jelly.

21. Which of the following statements about catabolic pathways is false?
a. Carbohydrates can feed into oxidative phosphorylation.
b. Glycogen can be broken down into glucose and feed into glycolysis.
c. Amino acids can feed into pyruvate oxidation.
d. Fatty acids can feed into the citric acid cycle.

Answers

from my point of view I think the answer should amino acid can fit into pyruvate oxidation

Carbohydrates can not feed into oxidative phosphorylation, firstly carbohydrates catabolize through glycolysis and the citric acid cycle and release electrons which feed into oxidative phosphorylation.

What are catabolic pathways?

Acetyl-CoA, a chemical that "feeds" the citric acid cycle, can be produced from pyruvate (a byproduct of glycolysis), fatty acid -oxidation, ketone bodies, and amino acid metabolism.

The citric acid cycle is "cataplerotic" when molecules from other routes enter it for catabolism. Amino acids catalyze the breakdown of pyruvate.

Alanine, serine, glycine (through serine), and cysteine are among the amino acids with three carbon atoms that are transformed into pyruvate (the entry point for the citric acid cycle or gluconeogenesis)

Therefore, carbohydrates can feed into oxidative phosphorylation is false about the catabolic pathway, hence option A is correct.

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А
gene is a segment of DNA on a chromosome. How are genes related to the proteins made by a cell?

Answers

Answer:

The DNA in genes is transcribed into RNA and translated into proteins

Explanation:

The sequence of DNA in a gene is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA). This sequence of this mRNA is translated into a sequence of amino acids that form a protein.

The sequence of DNA in a gene directly affects the amino acids, and therefore the structure and function of, a protein.

Answer:

The structure of the genes in a cell determines the structure of the proteins made by the cell.

Explanation:

What supports, protects and maintains the shape of the cell? *Very rigid. *
A .golgi apparatus
B. cytoplasm
C. endoplasmic reticulum
D. cell wall

Answers

Answer: D. the Cell wall

Explanation: The cell wall provides structural support and protection. Pores in the cell wall allow water and nutrients to move into and out of the cell. The cell wall also prevents the plant cell from bursting when water enters the cell.

Also it is also a ridged layer found outside of the cell membrane

I believe the answer is D

Wetlands are natural parts of watershed systems. Wetlands provide benefits many benefits. Which of these is a way that wetlands directly benefit humans?

- provide nesting grounds for birds

- decrease erosion along shorelines

- reduce flooding in adjacent towns

- increase biodiversity near the ocean

Answers

wetlands help us by reducing flooding in adjacent towns

Answer:

the answer is c because it soaks up the water so it cant flood the towns

Explanation:

A species is a particular type of living thing that can reproduce by interbreeding among themselves.

True False

Answers

I believe the answer is True. I could be wrong but let me know!!

Heat is released or given off during an (blank) process.

Fill in the blank:

A) endothermic

B) exothermic

Answers

The answer is exothermic

Read the following paragraph and fill in the gaps with words from the text box below. Each word may
be used once, more than once, or not at all.

Seeds can be spread by......... seed pods, wind, water or ............ The
dormant ........inside a seedcan survive extreme........... and lack
of ..........They can travel long distances before they.......

embryo/exploding/animals/germinat/ water/temperatures​

Answers

Answer:

exploding, animals, temperatures, water, germinate

Explanation:

Seeds can be spread by exploding seed pods, wind, water or animals. The dormant embryo inside a seed can survive extreme temperatures and lack of water. They can travel long distances before they germinate.

If a cell's organelle worked in an actual human factory and had the role of the electric generator, which organelle would it be?

Answers

Answer: mitochondria

Explanation:

An electric generator produces energy to do work. A mitochondria produces ATP to power the cell.

ASAP PLEASE!

Stomata are tiny openings found in plant leaves. Specialized cells known as guard cells surround the stomata and open and close the openings. When it is very hot, plants may close their stomata to prevent water loss. When plants close their stomata, what else is affected?
Group of answer choices

Plants cannot take in water from the air.

Plants cannot release glucose made in photosynthesis.

Plants cannot take in the carbon dioxide they need for photosynthesis.

Plants cannot take in the sunlight they need for photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

Plants cannot take in the carbon dioxide they need for photosynthesis.

i did the same exact question (As you can see) and it even says correct. theres the proof.

Match the following.

1. bacteria and fungi that break down dead matter
decomposers
2. the basic relationships that show how a community of plants, animals, and bacteria live and grow and how these living things are dependent on each other as well as the Sun, soil, and other nonliving parts of their environment; a cycle of relationships
ecosystem
3. line of plants and animals that shows the order in which organisms are eaten
food web
4. a diagram that shows the connections among food chains in an ecosystem
tertiary consumer
5. organisms that eat producers
primary consumer
6. organisms that eat primary consumers
food chain
7. predator that eats secondary consumers
secondary consumer

Answers

Answer:

1. bacteria and fungi that break down

Decomposers

2. the basic relationships that show how a community of plants, animals, and bacteria live and grow and how these living things are dependent on each other as well as the Sun, soil, and other nonliving parts of their environment; a cycle  

Ecosystem

3. line of plants and animals that shows the order in which organisms are eaten of relationships

Food chain

4. a diagram that shows the connections among food chains in an ecosystem

Food web

5. organisms that eat producers

Primary consumers

6. organisms that eat primary consumers

Secondary consumers

7. predator that eats secondary consumers

Tertairy Consumers

What is the function of an animal cell I really need help!

Answers

Answer: They are eukaryotic cells, meaning that they have a true nucleus and specialized structures called organelles that carry out different functions. Animal cells do not have plant-specific organelles like cell walls, which support the plant cell, or chloroplasts, the organelle that carries out photosynthesis.

All organisms utilize adenosine triphosphate (ATP) as their major source of energy. The molecules
of ATP and ADP (adenosine diphosphate) + P: (inorganic phosphate) form a cycle to allow for a
constant source of energy-rich ATP molecules.
Which of the following MOST accurately describes the role of ATP as a source of energy?
O ATP absorbs energy as it is converted into ADP + Pi.
ADP + P; release energy as they are converted into ATP.
O When ATP is converted into ADP + Pi , energy is released and used by the cell.
O When ADP + Pi are converted into ATP, energy is released and used by the cell.

Answers

Answer:

When ATP is converted into ADP + P energy is released and used by the cell.

Explanation: ATP contains energy, when a certain part breaks off it converts into ADP and releases energy for the cell tp use.

When ATP is converted into ADP + Pi , energy is released and used by the cell is the most accurately describes the role of ATP as a source of energy.

What is ATP?

An organic substance called adenosine triphosphate (ATP) gives energy to a variety of biological functions in living cells, including muscular contraction, nerve impulse transmission, condensate dissolving, and chemical synthesis.

ATP is frequently referred to as the "molecular unit of currency" of intracellular energy transfer and is present in all known forms of life. It either transforms into adenosine monophosphate (AMP) or adenosine diphosphate (ADP) when absorbed in metabolic activities (AMP).

ATP is replenished by other processes. Every day, the human body recycles the equivalent amount of ATP to its own body weight. Additionally, it serves as a coenzyme and a precursor to DNA and RNA.

Therefore, When ATP is converted into ADP + Pi , energy is released and used by the cell is the most accurately describes the role of ATP as a source of energy.

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Deep-oceanic trenches are formed a subduction
Zones
at)
plate boundaries.
Divergent
Convergent
Transform
Pacific

Answers

Answer:

Convergent

Explanation:

In particular, ocean trenches are a feature of convergent plate boundaries, where two or more tectonic plates meet. At many convergent plate boundaries, dense lithosphere melts or slides beneath less-dense lithosphere in a process called subduction, creating a trench.

Answer:

Im pretty sure its convergent!

Explanation:

Describe two properties that you could use to distinguish subatomic particles.

Answers

Answer: Protons, electrons, and neutrons can be distinguished by mass, charge, and location in an atom.

Explanation:

I hope this helped a tiny bit

Answer the following questions in one word.
a)
What types of quantities are pain, sadness, happiness, etc.
titu used for comparis​

Answers

my answer has to be 20 characters but the answer is : Emotions

Who wants brainliest? Answer those 2 questions

Answers

Answer:

This type of natural selection occurs when there are selective pressures working against two extremes of a trait and therefore the intermediate or “middle” trait is selected for. If we look at a distribution of traits in the population, it is noticeable that a standard distribution is followed: Example:  For a plant, the plants that are very tall are exposed to more wind and are at risk of being blown over. The plants that are very short fail to get enough sunlight to prosper. Therefore, the plants that are a middle height between the two get both enough sunlight and protection from the wind.

This type of natural selection occurs when selective pressures are working in favour of one extreme of a trait. Therefore when looking at a distribution of traits in a population, a graph tends to lean more to one side: Example: Giraffes with the longest necks are able to reach more leaves to each. Selective pressures will work in the advantage of the longer neck giraffes and therefore the distribution of the trait within the population will shift towards the longer neck trait.

This type of natural selection occurs when selective pressures are working in favour of the two extremes and against the intermediate trait. This type of selection is not as common. When looking at a trait distribution, there are two higher peaks on both ends with a minimum in the middle as such: Example: An area that has black, white and grey bunnies contains both black and white rocks. Both the traits for white and black will be favored by natural selection since they both prove useful for camouflage. The intermediate trait of grey does not prove as useful and therefore selective pressures act against the trait.

Genes help to define who an individual is inside and out. In addition to visible traits like weight and eye color, psychological qualities such as personality traits, intelligence, risk of mental illness, and more have been linked to genetics.

Explanation:

This is what I could find.

1: overproduction, genetic variation, struggle to survive, and successful reproduction are 4 steps.

2: gene is a unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to there kids(offspring). They relate to traits in people because if you’re born tall you got it from your mom/dad or their family traits.

Certain bacteria live in the intestinal tract of other organisms. Which of the following statements describes how these microorganisms help maintain the health of other organisms?

A) They produce antibiotics which destroy other microorganisms.
B) They decrease the amount of vitamins in the large intestine.
C) They purify food as it travels through the digestive system and remove contaminants.
D) They metabolize substances and break down food during digestion

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Many bacteria are known for helping humans digest and metabolize foods that we wouldn't be able to do without them.

All changes saved
1. If a cell's organelle worked in an actual human factory and had the role of the electric generator,
which organelle would it be?
O mitochondrion
O lysosome
ribosome
Golgi apparatus

Answers

Answer:

mitochondrion

Explanation:

HELPPPP FAST
10 points

Answers

Answer:

X-rays

If im worng then im sorry.

How are chloroplasts like mitochondria?
Group of answer choices

They both contain DNA.

They are both found in animal cells.

They look alike.

They can both use energy from sunlight.

Answers

Answer: Chloroplasts, like mitochondria, produce energy for plant cells. Both mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own circular DNA and can function independently of the eukaryotic host cell. Hope this helps! I don't like giving direct answers I feel you should have a chance to learn.

Explanation:

How do changes in the environment influence ecosystem stability?

Answers

Depending on the change in the environment for example the global warming is melting the poles which affect marine life because of the chance of temperatures

Can someone please answer these 3 questions pls.

Answers

Magma and methane or both liquids because hamsters and toe nails will definitely not be liquids
Heat from the core
Outter and inner core

what are the characteristics that caused scientists to reclassify Pluto as a dwarf Planet?

Answers

Answer:

Now you know what this is!

Explanation:

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