Examples:

No correlation: Height of a student and good grades

The height of a student has no relationship to good grades.

A correlation but not causation: Good SAT scores and good grades

Many times, you will find students with good SAT scores also making good grades, but good SAT scores do not cause good grades. Many times there are other variables, such as good study habits, that contribute to both.

Causation: Study time and good grades

The amount of time a student studies does CAUSE grades to be GOOD. Note: Causation statements are not the same as a statement in logic. For example: If you jump in a swimming pool, you will get wet. If you don’t jump in the swimming pool, you will not get wet. This will occur all the time if the pool is full of water. Causation is a little different. If you study, you are not guaranteed good grades. If you don’t study, you are not guaranteed bad grades. We still can say that study time is one major cause of good grades.

Assignment:

Find an example of an article that that relates two variables. Is the article stating that the two variables are correlated or that they have a causal relationship? Does the article confuse correlation and causation? Discuss other variables that could contribute to the relationship between the variables.

Answers

Answer 1

Therefore, the article did not confuse correlation and causation, but it acknowledged that there were likely other factors that could be contributing to the observed relationship between sleep and mental health.

One of the examples of an article that relates two variables is a study that examined the relationship between the amount of sleep that people get and their mental health. The article stated that there was a correlation between sleep and mental health. It found that people who slept for fewer hours each night were more likely to experience depression, anxiety, and other mental health problems than those who slept for more hours. However, it did not claim that sleep was the direct cause of these issues, so it did not state that the two variables had a causal relationship. Instead, it suggested that there were other variables that contributed to the relationship between sleep and mental health. For example, people who sleep more might be more likely to exercise regularly, eat healthy foods, and have good social support, which could all have positive effects on their mental health. Conversely, people who sleep less might be more likely to have demanding jobs, financial stress, or other sources of stress that could negatively impact their mental health. Therefore, the article did not confuse correlation and causation, but it acknowledged that there were likely other factors that could be contributing to the observed relationship between sleep and mental health.

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Related Questions

Let's assume you are conducting an experiment to determine the effect of a new drug on the incidence of epileptic seizures. You select 20 epileptics from the 150 epileptics being treated at a nearby hospital and administer the drug to them. You record the number of seizures in each of the 20 subjects for one month. The 20 subjects constitute _________.

Answers

Answer:

The 20 subjects constitutes the sample

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]Total = 150[/tex]

[tex]Selected = 20[/tex]

Required

What does 20 represent?

The 150 patients being treated is the population of the study. When a certain amount is selected from a population, the selected is referred to as a sample.

So, this means that, 20 represents sample of the study.

What is 3b to the second power if b is 4

Answers

Normally when the number is directly beside another number it indicates to multiply. So 3x4= 12 and 12 to the second power is 144. Its just a guess I’m not exactly sure if this is how to solve!

Pedro said, "On summer vacation, I spent 3 1/2 weeks with my uncle and two weeks more with my friend than with my uncle." How many weeks did he spend with his uncle and his friend? Use fraction strips or number lines to find the sum.

Answers

Answer:

Pedro spent 9 weeks with his uncle and his friend.

Step-by-step explanation:

First, you need to find the amount of weeks Pedro spent with his friend. The statement indicates that he spent two weeks more with his friend than with his uncle which means that you have to add the number of weeks he spent with his uncle plus 2, which you can show in a number line:

       [tex]3\frac{1}{2}[/tex]                   2

___________________

1       2       3       4       5       6       7       8       9       10        

[tex]3\frac{1}{2}+2=5\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Now, you can find the and answer by adding up the number of weeks he spent with his uncle plus the weeks he spent with his friend:

       [tex]3\frac{1}{2}[/tex]                                   [tex]5\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

__________________________________

1       2       3       4       5       6       7       8       9       10  

[tex]3\frac{1}{2} + 5\frac{1}{2}=9[/tex]

According to this, the answer is that Pedro spent 9 weeks with his uncle and his friend.

Need help! much appreciated

Answers

Answer:

C-D = 6

A-B = 3.25

D = 118

Step-by-step explanation:

C-D = 6 because the line is the same as B-C

A-B = 3.25 because the line is the same as A-D

D = 118 because the angle of B is vertically opposite to D

what is the distance between (6,-7) (3,-5)

Answers

Answer:

4,684 km

Step-by-step explanation:

The distance between the two points is 3.60555.
I don’t know if the graph you are using for this question has a label amount such as inches or centimeters, if it does then you just add the label onto it accordingly.

If you need help calculating the distance between two point on a graph, you can use this website:

https://www.omnicalculator.com/math/distance

or your retirement you want to have enough funds in your RRSPs to provide an income stream of $25,000 for 30 years. How much money would you need to have accumulated if your RRSPs averaged a real return of four percent per year? (Round to the nearest thousand) a. $441,000 O b. $432,000 C. $384,000 O d. $1,402,000

Answers

Money needed to have accumulated if the RRSPs averaged a real return of four percent per year is $432,000

Amount of income stream = $25,000

Time = 30 years

According to the 4% rule, a retiree can risk not having enough money for at least 30 years by comfortably withdrawing 4% of their assets in their first year of retirement and adjusting that amount for inflation each year after that.

Calculating the present value -

[tex]PV = FV / (1 + r)^n[/tex]

Substituting the values -

[tex]PV = $25,000 / (1 + 0.04)^30[/tex]

[tex]PV = $25,000 / (1.04)^30[/tex]

= 432,309

Rounded the nearest thousand the return amount comes to $432,000

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Are the ratios 2:3 and 1:2 equivalent??

Answers

Answer:

No coz 2:3 is 2+3=5

1:2 is 1+2=3 so they are not equivalent.

K divided by 5 = 12.4

Answers

Answer:

k=62

Step-by-step explanation:

K divided by 5 = 12.4

Multiply both sides by 5

5k/5=12.4×5

Simplify;

k=62

Hope this helped!!

Answer:

k = 62

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve we need to get k on one side alone.

To do this we can multiply buth sides by 5

[tex]\frac{k}{5} =12.4[/tex] --->  =12.4*5

This gives us x=62

You can check this by putting 62 in for k and solving the problem.

Which statement is true? pls help :)

Answers

Answer:

The First Choice

Step-by-step explanation:

1/4 is equal to .25

.25 x 4= 1.00

25 x 4= 100

Please complete the table below.

Answers

Answer:

1.is 12

2. is 36

3. is 18

4. is 4.5

Step-by-step explanation:

sorry if im wrong

$75 = 3 sweatshirts
$25 = 1 sweatshirt
$50 = 2 sweatshirts
$200 = 8 sweatshirts

Hope this helps :)

Tell whether the angles are complementary, supplementary, or neither.

Answers

Answer:

supplementary (add together to = 180°)

Step-by-step explanation:

Step-by-step explanation:

Supplementary angles add up to 180

complementary angles add up to 90

75+105=180

so the angles are supplementary

Hope that helps :)

Consider the system of linear equations 2- y = kx - y = k (a) Reduce the augmented matrix for this system to row-echelon (or upper-triangular) form. (You do not need to make the leading nonzero entries 1.) (b) Find the values of k (if any) when the system has (a) no solutions, (b) exactly one solution (if this is possible, find the solution in terms of k), (e) infinitely many solutions (if this is possible, find the solutions).

Answers

The system of linear equations has no solutions for any value of k except when k = 2, where it has infinitely many solutions.

(a) To reduce the augmented matrix for the system of linear equations to row-echelon form, we can write the system of equations as:

2 - y = kx

-y = k

To eliminate y in the first equation, we can multiply the second equation by (-1) and add it to the first equation:

(2 - y) - (-y) = kx - k

2 = kx - k

This gives us a new system of equations:

2 = kx - k

Now, we can represent this system in augmented matrix form:

[1 -k | 2]

(b) To find the values of k, we can examine the augmented matrix.

If the system has no solutions, it means that the rows of the augmented matrix result in an inconsistent equation, where the last row has a leading nonzero entry. In this case, for the system to have no solutions, the augmented matrix should have a row of the form [0 0 | c], where c ≠ 0. In our case, the augmented matrix [1 -k | 2] doesn't have this form, so there are no values of k that lead to no solutions.

If the system has exactly one solution, the augmented matrix should be in row-echelon form, with each row having at most one leading nonzero entry. In this case, the augmented matrix should not have any rows of the form [0 0 | c], where c ≠ 0. In our case, the augmented matrix can be reduced to row-echelon form as follows:

[1 -k | 2]

From this form, we can see that there are no restrictions on the value of k. For any value of k, the system will have exactly one solution.

If the system has infinitely many solutions, the augmented matrix should have at least one row of the form [0 0 | 0]. In our case, the augmented matrix can be reduced to:

[1 -k | 2]

From this form, we can see that if k = 2, the last row becomes [0 0 | 0]. Therefore, for k = 2, the system will have infinitely many solutions.

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PLEASE HELP! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST ANSWER!!


Distance run by each member of the Chicago Race Club.

In which interval is the median distance?

A. 0-5
B. 5-10
C. 10-15
D. 15-20

Answers

Answer:

I wanna say that it is 10-15

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

10-15

Step-by-step explanation:

#BeTheBest

What is a brief description of a radian?

Answers

simply saying its circular measure

NO LINKS!!! PLEASE!

You score an 86 on the first of two exams. Write and solve an equation to find the score (x) that you need on the second exam to have a mean score of 90.

Answers

Answer:

x = 94

Step-by-step explanation:

(86 + x)/2 = 90

86 + x = 180

x = 94

2=5-5x (your answer must include the variable)

Answers

Answer: x=3/5

Step-by-step explanation:

10x+11=51 solve for x

Answers

Answer:

x=4

Step-by-step explanation:

51-11= 40

10x=40

40/10

X = 4

i’m stuck i really need help on this, thanks!

Answers

Answer:

A.) 0.25

B.) 0.125 (maybe don't trust me)

Step-by-step explanation:

in a single run of hades, zagreus has a 10% chance of catching 0 fish, 40% chance of catching 1 fish, 35% chance of catching 2 fish, and a 15% chance of catching 3 fish. calculate the standard deviation of the fish zagerus will catch.

Answers

The standard deviation of the fish Zagreus will catch is approximately 0.6833.

Given probability of catching fish by Zagreus in a single run of Hades is as follows: P(0 fish) = 0.10 P(1 fish) = 0.40 P(2 fish) = 0.35 P(3 fish) = 0.15

To calculate the standard deviation of the fish Zagreus will catch, we need to follow these steps:

Find the expected value, µ, of the fish he will catch.

Then, calculate the variance, σ², using the formula:σ² = Σ [(x - µ)² P(x)]

Finally, calculate the standard deviation, σ, which is the square root of the variance.μ = Σ [xP(x)]μ = (0 × 0.10) + (1 × 0.40) + (2 × 0.35) + (3 × 0.15)μ = 0.75

The expected value, µ, of the fish he will catch is 0.75.

To find the variance:σ² = [(0 - 0.75)² × 0.10] + [(1 - 0.75)² × 0.40] + [(2 - 0.75)² × 0.35] + [(3 - 0.75)² × 0.15]σ² = 0.4675

Finally, the standard deviation, σ, is the square root of the variance:σ = √σ²σ = √0.4675σ ≈ 0.6833

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Given: In a single run of hades, zagreus has a 10% chance of catching 0 fish, 40% chance of catching 1 fish, 35% chance of catching 2 fish, and a 15% chance of catching 3 fish. The standard deviation of the fish that Zagreus will catch is 0.49 fish.

The standard deviation of the fish that Zagreus will catch can be calculated using the following formula

σ = sqrt [∑(x-μ)²/N], where σ is the standard deviation, ∑ is the sum of, x is the fish, μ is the mean, and N is the total number of chances.

The mean value of the fish Zagreus is expected to catch is given by:

μ = (0 x 10/100) + (1 x 40/100) + (2 x 35/100) + (3 x 15/100)

μ = 0 + 0.4 + 0.7 + 0.45

μ = 1.55.

Therefore, the mean value of the fish Zagreus will catch is 1.55 fish.

To calculate the standard deviation, we first calculate the deviation of each value from the mean as shown below: Deviation = x - μ

The deviations for each value of fish that Zagreus could catch are: -1.55, -0.55, 0.45, and 1.45.

Now, we can plug in these values into the formula above to calculate the standard deviation as shown below:

σ = sqrt [(-1.55² x 10/100) + (-0.55² x 40/100) + (0.45² x 35/100) + (1.45² x 15/100)]

σ = sqrt [0.24025]

σ = 0.49

Therefore, the standard deviation of the fish that Zagreus will catch is 0.49 fish.

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Solve the inequality.
- 5x > 25

Answers

Answer and Step-by-step explanation:

Divide -5 from both sides of the inequality.

x < -5 is the answer.

Here's Why:

If you were to add 5x to both sides, it results in this:

0 > 25 + 5x

Now, we subtract 25 from both sides.

-25 > 5x

When we divide 5 from both sides, we see that it results in -5 > x, which is the same as x < -5.

#teamtrees #PAW (Plant And Water)

Hopes this helps:

Answer: x < -5

1. Divided both sides by -5.
X < -25/5



2. Simplify 25/5 to 5.
X < -5

what is the set of all solutions to the equation 2 = − x 2 =−xsquare root of, x, plus, 2, end square root, equals, minus, x ?

Answers

The equation 2 = -x√(x + 2) - x has two potential solutions: x = -1 and x = -8. However, x = -8 does not satisfy the equation, so the set of all solutions is {x = -1}.

To find the set of solutions to the equation 2 = -x√(x + 2) - x, we can solve it algebraically.

Starting with the given equation, we can simplify it step by step:

2 = -x√(x + 2) - x

Adding x to both sides:

2 + x = -x√(x + 2)

Squaring both sides to eliminate the square root:

(2 + x)^2 = (-x√(x + 2))^2

Expanding and simplifying:

4 + 4x + x^2 = x^2(x + 2)

Simplifying further:

4 + 4x = x^3 + 2x^2

Rearranging terms:

x^3 + 2x^2 - 4x - 4 = 0

Factoring the equation:

(x + 1)(x^2 + x - 4) = 0

Setting each factor to zero:

x + 1 = 0 or x^2 + x - 4 = 0

Solving the first equation, we find x = -1.

For the second equation, we can use the quadratic formula:

x = (-1 ± √(1^2 - 4(1)(-4))) / (2(1))

x = (-1 ± √(1 + 16)) / 2

x = (-1 ± √17) / 2

However, when we substitute x = (-1 + √17) / 2 into the original equation, it does not satisfy the equation. Therefore, x = -8 is not a solution.

Hence, the set of all solutions to the equation is {x = -1}.

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A Correlation Coefficient Of −0.8 Indicates Strong Indirect Relationship. TRUE/FALSE

Answers

The given statement “A correlation coefficient of −0.8 indicates strong indirect relationship” is true because it indicates a strong inverse or negative relationship between the variables.

What is the correlation coefficient?

A correlation coefficient is a statistical measure of the degree to which variables are related to one another. It is a numerical value that ranges from -1 to 1 and represents the strength and direction of the relationship between two variables.

If the correlation coefficient is -1, the relationship is strong and negative (inverse). On the other hand, if the correlation coefficient is 1, the relationship is strong and positive (direct).

When the correlation coefficient is zero, it indicates no relationship between the variables. When the correlation coefficient is near zero, it indicates a weak relationship between the variables.

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convert the force in parts b from newtons to pounds. (1 lb = 4.45n). what are the chances the driver will be able to stop the child?

Answers

Converting the force from newtons to pounds can help us determine the chances of a driver being able to stop a child. The conversion factor is 1 pound (lb) = 4.45 newtons (N).

To convert the force from newtons to pounds, we use the conversion factor of 1 lb = 4.45 N. If we have a force in newtons, we can divide it by 4.45 to obtain the equivalent force in pounds. For example, if the force is 20 N, we divide it by 4.45 to get approximately 4.49 lb.

Now, in order to assess the chances of the driver stopping the child, we need to consider various factors such as the mass and speed of the child, the friction between the driver's shoes and the ground, and the force applied by the driver. If the force applied by the driver, converted to pounds, is greater than or equal to the force exerted by the child, there is a higher chance of stopping the child.

However, it's important to note that other factors, such as the driver's reaction time and the coefficient of friction between the shoes and the ground, also play significant roles in determining the outcome. Thus, the chances of the driver stopping the child depend on a combination of these factors, making it essential to consider them comprehensively when evaluating the situation.

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prove the following statement:
Let n be an odd positive integer then the sum of n consecutive
integers is divisible by n.

Answers

The sum of n consecutive integers, where n is an odd positive integer, is divisible by n.

To prove the statement, let's consider a set of n consecutive integers starting from a.

The sum of n consecutive integers can be expressed as:

S = a + (a+1) + (a+2) + ... + (a+n-1)

To find the sum, we can use the formula for the sum of an arithmetic series:

S = (n/2) × (2a + (n-1))

Since n is an odd positive integer, we can represent it as n = 2k + 1, where k is a non-negative integer.

Substituting this value of n into the sum formula, we get:

S = ((2k+1)/2) × (2a + ((2k+1)-1))

Simplifying further:

S = (k+1) × (2a + 2k)

S = 2(k+1)(a + k)

Since k is an integer, (k+1) is also an integer. Therefore, we can rewrite the sum as:

S = 2m(a + k)

Now, we can see that S is divisible by n = 2k + 1, where m = (k+1).

Thus, we have proven that the sum of n consecutive integers, where n is an odd positive integer, is divisible by n.

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Answer this question please

Answers

Can I please see the graph and the options. I want to help but I can’t see the graph or the options.

Write an equation of the line that passes through the point (4, 14) and is parallel to the line whose equation is y=3x-7.

Answers

Answer:

y = 3x + 2

Step-by-step explanation:

If the line is parallel, then the slope remains the same.

To find the y-intercept, just plug the coordinates into the equation

y = 3x + b

14 = 3(4) + b

14 = 12 + b

2 = b

The equation is y = 3x + 2

Answer:

Slope intercept form

y=3x^2−19x+42

or

Point slope form

y−14=(3x−7)⋅(x−4)

Step-by-step explanation:

:)

Assume that the differences are normally distributed. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.
Observations 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
хi 45.4 45.5 45.5 42.9 45.2 47.4 51.4 43.1
Yi 46.5 46.6 49.7 47.5 48.1 50.3 52.2 45.5
(a) Determine di = Xi - Yi for each pair of data.
Observations 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
di = _______________

Answers

The differences di = Xi - Yi for each pair of data are:

-1.1, -1.1, -4.2, -4.6, -2.9, -2.9, -0.8, -2.4.

To determine the differences di = Xi - Yi for each pair of data, we subtract the corresponding values of Xi and Yi:

Observations: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Xi: 45.4 45.5 45.5 42.9 45.2 47.4 51.4 43.1

Yi: 46.5 46.6 49.7 47.5 48.1 50.3 52.2 45.5

di = Xi - Yi: -1.1 -1.1 -4.2 -4.6 -2.9 -2.9 -0.8 -2.4

Therefore, the differences di = Xi - Yi for each pair of data are:

-1.1, -1.1, -4.2, -4.6, -2.9, -2.9, -0.8, -2.4.

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Pls help ASAP. SHOW WORK

Answers

The new figure after the revolution is a cylinder of radius 5 and length 8

The volume is 200π

How to determin the new figure after the revolution

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

The graph

The shape on the graph is a rectangle with

length = 5

width = 8

When revolved across the x-axis, we have the shape to be

A cylinder of radius 5 and length 8 (option a)


Calculating the volume

This is calculated as

V = πr²h

substitute the known values in the above equation, so, we have the following representation

V = π * 5² * 8

Evaluate

V = 200π

Hence, the volume is 200π

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A wallet costs $50 to produce. If the manufacturer wants a 70% markup based on cost, what should be the selling price of the wallet?

Answers

$85 your welcome now can u help me with my history work

euler's formula, v − e f = 2, relates the number of vertices v, the number of edges e, and the number of faces f, of a polyhedron. solve euler's formula for e.

Answers

The formula to solve Euler's Formula for e, which relates the number of vertices v, the number of edges e, and the number of faces f, of a polyhedron is e = v + f - 2.

Euler's Formula, v − e + f = 2, is a relationship between the number of edges e, the number of vertices v, and the number of faces f in a polyhedron. The formula can be rearranged to solve for e which is e = v + f - 2. This formula can be used to find the number of edges in a polyhedron when the number of vertices and faces are known. Therefore, this formula is used to calculate the number of edges in a polyhedron. The formula states that the number of vertices, minus the number of edges, plus the number of faces is always equal to 2.

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lang atinoDetermine whether a triangle can be formed with the5. 10 ft, 3 ft, 15 ft Interest expense on a note payable is only recorded at maturitya- True(b- False Preston Corp. is estimating its WACC. Its target capital structure is 20 percent debt, 20 percent preferred stock, and 60 percent common equity. Its bonds have a 12 percent coupon, paid semiannually, a current maturity of 20 years, and sells for $1,100. The firm could sell, at par, $100 preferred stock which pays a 6.07 percent annual dividend, but flotation costs of 5 percent would be incurred. Preston's beta is 1.2, the risk-free rate is 3 percent, and the market risk premium is 5 percent. The firm's marginal tax rate is 40 percent. What is Preston's WACC Which of the below questions does corporate finance not address?a. What long-term investments should the firm choose?b. How should the firm raise funds for the selected investment?c. How to best price a new product?d. How should short-term assets be managed and financed? What does it mean if two equations have no solution ? The owner of a pizza restaurant in France knows that the time customers spend in the restaurant on Saturday evening has mean 90 minutes and standard deviation 15 minutes. He has read that pleasant odors can influence customers, so he spreads a lavender odor throughout the restaurant. Presented are the times, in minutes, for customers on the next Saturday evening. MC Solaar is a popular singer who...O A. sings rap music about struggles and hardships for people of his cultureO B. sings traditional music from Senegal.O C. Sings most of his music in English4 ptsQuestion 20u"Victime de la mode" is a song aboutO A going shopping in SenegalO B. girls feeling pressured to conform to the perfect imageO C. a fashion model who is a victim of a crime two ways in which local community is involved in gold panning in Barberton What is equity? What does it mean to have positive equity? What does it mean to have negative equity? Input the values into the formula belowto find the 8th term in the sequence.1-1, 4, -16,...4)Ist term common ratiodesired term - 1)[?] [ ][ - 1) Question 11 The cost of land improvements includes fencing, paving, parking areas, and lighting. O True O False PLEASE ANSWER MY RECENT! ITS FOR 47 POINTS AND SUPER EASY! I JUST NEED ADVICE AND NO ONE HAS ANSWERD YET! Problem #1: Ms. Barrett is doing an art project with her class. She has 4 sheets of tissue paper. If she gives each student a third of a sheet, how many students will get tissue paper? Michelle wants to buy a new phone. There are several stores that sell the phone she wants, and each store offersa different discount. The information on each store's discount offer for the phone Michelle wants to buy issummarized in the table.PriceDiscountStoreBig Town Electronics$12010% offCentral Phones$120$10 offMain Street Mobile$16030% offPhone Forum$125$16 offWireless Inc.$110No discountAt which store would Michelle's total cost be the least after the discount?Big Town ElectronicsBWireless Inc.Main Street MobileDPhone Forum I NEED THIS ASAP This is the form of energy that an object has due to its condition (for example, streched spring): * What is not a nation of Southeast Asia? o malaysia o laos o taiwano thailand We've established that heights of 10-year-old boys varyaccording to a Normal distribution with mu = 138cm and sigma = 7cmWhat proportion is between 152 and 124 cm ? How many gram of ice at 0C can be melted by the condensation of 12.39g of steam at 100C, assuming a complete transfer of thermal energy? help PLz will mark brain list even though he has a weak heart toms mother always allows him to