Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
If we look at the structures of each of the compounds we can be able to deduce the accurate hybridization of each of the atoms listed.
Looking at ClNO - we can see that the nitrogen atom is linked to oxygen by a double bond and linked to chlorine by a single bond retaining a lone pair on nitrogen. Hence the nitrogen is in sp2 hybridized state.
For ClOCl, the compound has a sp3 hybridized oxygen atom linked to two chlorine atoms as expected retaining two lone pairs on oxygen.
For NCOH, the carbon atom is doubly bonded to oxygen hence it is sp2 hybridized.
Answer:
A) Label 2 (Sp2)
B) Label 3 (Sp3)
C) Label 1 (Sp)
Explanation:
A) Have 7 Lone Pairs (LP) to place. 1 on N. 1 becomes a double bond. Double bonds count as 1 Electron Group. Same for single bond and LP. Add these to get 3. 3 coresponds for SP2
B) 8LP. 2LP on O. 2 bonds to O. Add to get 4. 4-> Sp3
C) 5LP. C O bond is double. single bond to N. Add to get 2-> Sp
. Consider the following half-reactions:
Ag+(aq) + e– → Ag(s) E = +0.80 V
Cu2+(aq) + 2 e– → Cu(s) E = +0.34 V
Pb2+(aq) + 2 e– → Pb(s) E = –0.13 V
Fe2+(aq) + 2 e– → Fe(s) E = –0.44 V
Al3+(aq) + 3 e– → Al(s) E = –1.66 V
Which of the above metals or metal ions will reduce Pb2+(aq)?
a. Ag+(aq) and Cu2+(aq)
b. Ag(s) and Cu(s)
c. Fe2+(aq) and Al3+(aq)
d. Fe(s) and Al(s)
e. Cu2+(aq) and Fe2+(aq)
d. Fe(s) and Al(s)
Further explanationIn the redox reaction, it is also known
Reducing agents are substances that experience oxidation
Oxidizing agents are substances that experience reduction
The metal activity series is expressed in voltaic series
Li-K-Ba-Ca-Na-Mg-Al-Mn- (H2O) -Zn-Cr-Fe-Cd-Co-Ni-Sn-Pb- (H) -Cu-Hg-Ag-Pt-Au
The more to the left, the metal is more reactive (easily release electrons) and the stronger reducing agent
The more to the right, the metal is less reactive (harder to release electrons) and the stronger oxidizing agent
So that the metal located on the left can push the metal on the right in the redox reaction
The electrodes which are easier to reduce than hydrogen (H), have E cells = +
The electrodes which are easier to oxidize than hydrogen have a sign E cell = -
So the above metals or metal ions will reduce Pb²⁺ (aq) will be located to the left of the Pb in the voltaic series or which have a more negative E cell value (greater reduction power)
The metal : d. Fe(s) and Al(s)
When warm, less dense air ________, an area of low pressure is left behind.
A
rises
B
disappears
C
sinks
D
moves south
Answer:
B
disappears
Explanation:
Bbbbbbbbbb
In which unit is the wavelength of an electromagnetic wave commonly measured?
A. J
B. nm
C. s-1
D. kg
Answer:
nm
Explanation:
trust me:)
A student drops a rubber ball from a height of 100cm and draws a diagram to show the path of a bouncing ball. Describe the energy transformation that occurs as the ball goes from position A to E. Include the words kinetic energy and potential energy in your explanation.
Picture is down below.
Answer:
hjgihgvoj
Explanation:
Which of the following physical properties is NOT characteristic of a metal?
A.Malleable
B.Solid at room temperature
C.Dull in color
D.Good conductors
After food is consumed, chemical nutrients are absorbed into the blood. The blood then carries these nutrients to the body's cells where the nutrients enter mitochondria. Which reaction must occur next for the cell to carry on other activities?\
Answer:c. oxygen,light,and glucose combine to produce high energy molecules
Explanation:
How many double covalent bonds can form with a hydrogen atom
answer: covalent bonds
Minerals with ____ element will react to a weak acid chemical (HCL) test
Answer:
calcium
Explanation:
Two waves were analyzed with some high-tech instrumentation. The first wave was found to have a wavelength of 3 x 10 m and the second wave had a wavelength of 3 x 10 m. Which wave would have a higher frequency? Explain
Explanation:
The first wave was found to have a wavelength of 3 x 10⁵ m and the second wave had a wavelength of 3 x 10⁴ m
We need to find which wave have a higher frequency.
The relation between frequency and wavelength is given by :
[tex]c=f\lambda[/tex]
Let f₁ and f₂ be the frequency of wave 1 and wave 2.
[tex]f_1=\dfrac{c}{\lambda_1}\\\\f_1=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{3\times 10^5}\\\\=1000\ Hz[/tex]
And
[tex]f_2=\dfrac{c}{\lambda_2}\\\\f_2=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{3\times 10^4}\\\\=10000\ Hz[/tex]
Hence, the wave having less wavelength will have higher frequency. The wave having wavelength 3 x 10⁴ m will have higher frequency.
what is the momentum of a baseball with a mass of 2kg being thrown at a velocity of 85m/s forwards the hitter?
Answer:
170 kg m/sExplanation:
The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula
momentum = mass × velocity
From the question we have
momentum = 2 × 85
We have the final answer as
170 kg m/sHope this helps you
balance the chemical equation KC1O3→KC1+O2
Answer:
2 KCO3 → 2 KC + 3 O2
Explanation:
Reaction Type
Decomposition
Reactants
KCO3
Products
KC
Dioxygen - O2
O₂ Oxygen Molecular Oxygen Diatomic Oxygen Triplet Oxygen Oxygen Gas Liquid Oxygen LOx
What is the mass % of acetone in a 1.77 M solution of acetone (MM = 58.08 g/mol) in water? The density of the solution is 0.971 g/mL.
Answer:
[tex]\%m/m=10.6\%[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the by-mass percent is defined by:
[tex]\%m/m=\frac{m_{solute}}{m_{solution}} *100\%[/tex]
Thus, since the given 1.77 M solution is given in terms of mol/L, we need to compute the mass of acetone via its molar mass and the volume of solution in L to g via the density:
[tex]\%m/m=1.77\frac{mol}{L}*\frac{58.08g}{1mol}*\frac{1L}{1000mL}*\frac{1mL}{0.971g} *100\%\\\\\%m/m=10.6\%[/tex]
Best regards!
5.00 ml of an H2SO4 solution with unknown molarity was diluted with 25.00 ml. This was tirated with 15.00ml of .1000 M NaOH to reach the equivalence point. What is the molarity of the original unknown H2SO4 solution? Also, what would the balanced chemical equation for this reaction be?
Answer:
0.1500 M
H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation is:
H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂OFirst we calculate how many NaOH moles reacted, using the volume and concentration:
15.00 mL * 0.100 M = 1.5 mmol NaOHThen we convert NaOH moles into H₂SO₄ moles:
1.5 mmol NaOH * [tex]\frac{1mmolH_2SO_4}{2mmolNaOH}[/tex] = 0.75 mmol H₂SO₄This amount of H₂SO₄ moles was originally contained within 5.00 mL of solution, thus the molarity is:
0.75 mmol H₂SO₄ / 5.00 mL = 0.1500 MHow do fungi create energy?
A Fungi absorb oxygen to create chemical energy.
B Fungi absorb sunlight to produce chemical energy.
C Fungi absorb food from dead decaying organic matter to change into energy.
D Fungi absorb carbon dioxide gas to make chemical energy.
Answer: C.
Explanation:
A metal sample weighs 57.3g and has volume of 6.3mL what is the density of the sample
Answer:
9.10 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]density = \frac{57.3}{6.3} \\ = 9.095238...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
9.10 g/mLHope this helps you
i need the answer for this
Answer:
need points
Explanation:
Joshua wants to create something to put between a hot pot and a table, so he doesn't burn the table. He
knows he needs to choose a material that does not conduct heat well. Which material would be the best for
him to choose?
A. Wood
B. Aluminum
C. Copper
D. Glass
If a cell has waste it needs to store, it will store it:
Answer:
The vacuole is the storage area of the cell. Most cells have one large vacuole. Vacuoles store food and other materials needed by the cell. They can also store waste products.
Explanation:
An atom of which element has the strongest attraction for the electrons in a bond?
a. aluminum
b. carbon
c. chlorine
d. lithium
Answer:
chlorine
Explanation:
This is because the electronegativity increases from left to right and decreases from top to bottom of the periodic table.
Can someone help me please
PLEASE HELP! (IM GIVING BRAINLIEST) Which of the following is a monatomic cation?
A.) NH4+
B.) SO4 -2
C.) Fr+
D.) Br-
Answer:
C. Francium
Explanation:
Bromine is diatomic, and A + B are polyatomic ions. C is the right answer
Answer:
Fr^+
Explanation:
took the test
NEED HELP ASAP!!! I just need to know the order
how many moles of atoms of each element in one mole (NH4)2CO3
Answer:
Chemists generally use the mole as the unit for the number of atoms or molecules of a material. One mole (abbreviated mol) is equal to 6.022×1023 molecular entities (Avogadro's number), and each element has a different molar mass depending on the weight of 6.022×1023 of its atoms (1 mole).\
Have a great day!!!!
Explanation:
1 mole of (NH₄)₂CO₃ has:
2 moles of N atoms.8 moles of H atoms1 mole of C atoms.3 moles of O atoms.Let's consider the chemical formula of ammonium carbonate: (NH₄)₂CO₃.
The subscripts inform us of the number of moles of atoms in 1 mole of molecules.
Nitrogen has 2 subscripts: "1" (which is not written) and "2" (outside the parenthesis). The global subscript for nitrogen is obtained by multiplying both subscripts.
[tex]N: 1 \times 2 = 2[/tex]
Hydrogen has 2 subscripts: "4" and "2" (outside the parenthesis). The global subscript for nitrogen is obtained by multiplying both subscripts.
[tex]H: 4 \times 2 = 8[/tex]
The subscript for carbon is "1".
The subscript for oxygen is "3".
1 mole of (NH₄)₂CO₃ has:
2 moles of N atoms.8 moles of H atoms1 mole of C atoms.3 moles of O atoms.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/375587
Aluminum metal reacts with oxygen gas to form solid aluminum oxide written into a chemical equation
Answer: Al2O3
Explanation:
Can someone help with 1 2 3 please I give you brainlest
Answer:
1. Option C : oppositely charged
2. Option B : positively charged
3. Option D : negatively charged
Fe + CuCl2 → FeCl2 + Cu
The type of reaction represented by the above equation is -
decomposition
synthesis
single-replacement
double-replacement
Answer:
the type is single replacement
The given reaction equation represents a single-replacement reaction.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction is defined as the rearrangement of the atoms of a substance to give a new substance as a product.A decomposition reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which a substance breakdowns into two or more than two simpler substances.ABC→ A+B+C
A synthesis reaction is a chemical reaction in which two or more compounds are combined together to form a single compound.A+B+C → ABC
A single-replacement reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an element replaces another element from its compound.AB+ C → AC + B
A double-replacement reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which ions of compounds are exchanged.AB+ CD → AC + BD
Given:
[tex]Fe + CuCl_2 \rightarrow FeCl_2 + Cu[/tex]
To find:
The type of chemical reaction represented by the given equation.
Solution:
In the given reaction:
[tex]Fe + CuCl_2 \rightarrow FeCl_2 + Cu[/tex]
Iron is replacing copper from its compound which is copper(II) chloride to give iron(II) chloride and copper as a product.
So from this, we can conclude that the given reaction equation represents a single-replacement reaction.
Learn more about types of chemical reactions here:
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What is the correct energy transformation in a hydropower dam?
well
(Sorry for the bad Quality it’s the Computer) PLEASE HELP MEEEE
Answer:
Gravitational to Mechanical to electrical
Explanation:
In a hydropower dam, the gravitational potential energy is converted to mechanical energy which in turn produces electrical energy.
The gravitational potential energy is due to the water overhead and the position of water inside the dam. The height and quantity of water determines the magnitude of the gravitational potential energy. Then, this energy is released when it falls on turbines and it drives them. As the turbine moves, mechanical energy is produced. The turbine is connected through a dynamo which produces a electric current by the turning action.Determine what kind of diet this animal has by examining its teeth.
Carnivore
Omnivore
Herbivore
Vegan
Answer:
That animal is a Carnivore.
Explanation:
The skull is that of a Panther which is a carnivore. Hope this helps
The following reaction occurs in a car’s catalytic converter.
2 upper N upper O (g) plus 2 upper C upper O (g) right arrow upper N subscript 2 (g) plus 2 upper C upper O subscript 2 (g).
Which answer best describes the reducing and oxidizing processes in this reaction?
NO and CO are both reducing agents.
NO and CO are both oxidizing agents.
The oxidation state of nitrogen in NO changes from +2 to 0, and the oxidation state of carbon in CO changes from +2 to +4 as the reaction proceeds.
The oxidation state of nitrogen in NO changes from 0 to +2, and the oxidation state of carbon in CO changes from +4 to +2 as the reaction proceeds.
Answer:
The oxidation state of nitrogen in NO changes from +2 to 0, and the oxidation state of carbon in CO changes from +2 to +4 as the reaction proceeds.
Explanation:
In the catalytic converter, the oxidation number of nitrogen in NO changes from +2 to 0, and of carbon in CO changes from +2 to +4 as the reaction proceeds. Thus, option C is correct.
What is a catalytic converter?The catalytic converter is a device used in vehicle exhaust to reduce the emission of toxic gas. The reaction in the device occurs to convert the nitric oxide into oxygen and nitrogen.
The redox reaction is given as,
2NO(g) + 2CO(g) → N₂(g) + 2CO₂(g)
In the reduction half of the reaction, the electrons are lost (addition of oxygen) like in carbon monoxide the oxygen is added that changes the number from +2 to +4. CO is a reducing agent that oxidized the carbon atom.
In the reduction half of the reaction, the oxygen is removed (electrons are added) and is shown by NO where the oxygen was lost to form N₂ with oxidation +2 to 0.
Therefore, option C. NO is a reducing agent that reduced nitrogen in the reaction.
Learn more about catalytic converters here:
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6. If you 5.5 mol of Nitrogen in: N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
a. How many moles of Hydrogen are needed to completely react with the nitrogen?
b. How many moles of Ammonia will be produced?
Answer:
Therefore 9 moles of nitrogen are required to produce 18 moles of ammonia.