Draw the sonority profile the following words and identify the nuclei and syllable boundaries : Captain, Helicopter ,dentist

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Sonority Sequencing Principle (SSP)[1][2] or Sonority Sequencing Constraint is a phonotactic principle that aims to outline the structure of a syllable in terms of sonority.

The SSP states that the syllable nucleus (syllable center), often a vowel, constitutes a sonority peak that is preceded and/or followed by a sequence of segments – consonants – with progressively decreasing sonority values (i.e., the sonority has to fall toward both edges of the syllable). The sonority values of segments are determined by a sonority hierarchy, though these differ to some extent from language to language. Typically they are vowel > glide > liquid > nasal > obstruent (or > fricative > plosive > click). That is, the segment order in a syllable tends to be of the pattern Ʞ-P-F-N-L-G-V-G-L-N-F-P. The fricative–plosive and nasal–plosive rankings may be reversed. Wright (2004: 51–52) notes,[3]

In a Sonority Sequencing Constraint that is based on perceptual robustness, a stranded consonant (one without a flanking vowel, liquid, or glide) is dispreferred unless it has sufficiently robust internal cues to survive in the absence of formant transitions. ... Segments that we expect to survive without the benefits of flanking vowels, and thus be found at syllable edges with intervening stops, are the sibilant fricatives, potentially other fricatives ... and nasals.

A good example for the SSP in English is the one-syllable word "trust": The first consonant in the syllable onset is t, which is a stop, the lowest on the sonority scale; next is r, a liquid which is more sonorous, then we have the vowel u /ʌ/ – the sonority peak; next, in the syllable coda, is s, a sibilant, and last is another stop, t. The SSP explains why, for example, "trend" is a valid English word but *"rtedn" (flipping the order of consonants) is not.

Some languages possess syllables that violate the SSP (Russian and dialectal Arabic, for example) while other languages strictly adhere to it, even requiring larger intervals on the sonority scale: In Italian for example, a syllable-initial stop must be followed by either a liquid, a glide or a vowel, but not by a fricative (except: [ps] borrowed words like: pseudonimo, psicologia). Some languages allow a sonority "plateau"; that is, two adjacent tautosyllabic consonants with the same sonority level. Modern Hebrew is an example of such language.

A number of unrelated languages[specify] that typically follow the SSP will violate it with /s/ + stop clusters. For example, in the English word "string" or Italian "spago" the more sonorous /s/ comes before a less sonorous sound in the onset. In native English words, no phoneme other than /s/ ever violates the SSP. Latin also was able to violate the principle in this way -- however the Vulgar Latin dialects that evolved into the Western Romance languages lost this ability, causing the process of I-prosthesis to occur, whereby an /i/ was inserted at the beginning of such a word, to make the /s/ instead a coda consonant rather than an onset consonant. As a result, Western Romance languages like Spanish and French will have "espada" and ("espee">) "épée" respectively where a non-Western Romance language like Italian has something akin to "spada".


Related Questions

This is basic english, someone help me please. the answers go in the spaces where the numbers are.​

Answers

Answer:

h,d,f

Explanation:

When the pronouns are plugged in, they match up. Your answers are correct as they are, congrats!

All of your answers are correct

Your sister has gained admission into your former school. Write a letter giving her information about the school and advise her how to behave well

Answers

Answer:

Hey how are you doing... Yoir mother told you that you will be in the school tomorrow please behave good and play eith children and reslect your teachers

PART B: Which detail from the text best supports
the answer to Part A?
A “...he's not calling for help or claiming that all
ghetto-dwellers are miserable." ( Paragraph 11)
B "...use of the word 'ghetto' in print has been
declining..." ( Paragraph 13)
C ''Being ghetto,' or behaving in a low-class
manner" ( Paragraph 14)
D "Using ghetto as an insult..." ( Paragraph 15)

Answers

What’s part a, before I answer part b

Find adverbs: yesterday my usually dependable truck would not start so I gratefully accepted a ride from my neighbor

Answers

Answer:yesterday usually not gratefully

Explanation:

In the first 2 paragraphs, the author poses a
number of questions regarding the origins of the
word "ghetto." How do these questions contribute
to our understanding of the text?
A The questions illustrate the fact that every
country has ghettos
B The questions illustrate the fact that it's difficult
to nail down the original use of the word
C The questions illustrate that the author is
unsure of the origin of the word
D The questions illustrate that the definition of
"ghetto" has always had a negative connotation

Answers

Answer:

I think its B but im also very sureim wrong cus im dumb

explanation:

Question 2 of 10
Grunge music combined musical elements in a certain way. Which of these
was common in grunge music?
A. Heavy drumming
B. Slower tempos
C. Strong guitar riffs
D. All of the above
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer: Strong guitar riffs

Explanation:

Grunge music combined musical elements in a certain way, Thus. Strong guitar riffs were common in grunge music.

Thus, Option C is correct.

What features did grunge music share?

Although some bands performed with a greater emphasis on one or the other, the genre emphasized the distorted electric guitar sound used in both.

Grunge frequently features electric guitar, bass guitar, drums, and vocals, just like these genres. Sonic Youth and other independent rock bands have influenced grunge.

For more information about grunge music refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/3937595

#SPJ2

PLS HELP!!!!!! WILL GIVE 50 POINTS!!!!

Read the excerpt from A Girl Named Zippy.

There was one main street, Broad Street, which was actually not so broad, and was the site of the town’s only four-way stop sign. There were three churches: the North Christian Church and the South Christian Church, which sat on opposite ends of Broad Street like sentinels, and the Mooreland Friends Church, which was kind of in the middle of town, but tucked back on Jefferson Street at the edge of a meadow. There were . . . no theaters, no department stores.

What is the purpose of this excerpt?

to show how many churches were in town
to detail where the stop sign was located
to show the activities the characters enjoyed
to provide details about the story’s

Answers

Answer:

To provide details about the story

Explanation:

A small boy by changing one letter out of the word cave

Answers

Answer:

huh?

Explanation:

what? this doesn’t make since.

Reread the paragraph that starts on page 2 and continues on page 3. Click the underline phrases that shows the personification to lead up to the claim that the situation in the colonies is unique. Help Pleasees!

Answers

Answer: “Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes”

Explanation: i’m taking the i ready english diagnostic rn. hope this helps:)

Answer:

Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes”

Explanation: im literally taking the test rn

Odysseus should/should not be prosecuted for the
crime of murder.

Answers

Should not be prosecuted for murder

Daniel was nervous about going to Patricia's birthday party. He was afraid that he wouldn't know anyone but Patricia, and she would be so busy with her guests. "Mom, I don't want to go to the party." Daniel's mother furrowed her brow and said, "Daniel, we already told her we'd be there. We bought her a present. We have to go and give it to her." Daniel shook his head. He still didn't want to go. His mom put her hand on his shoulder.

Spaceman Spartacus spoke through the communication device in his spacesuit, "Chief Rourke, do you see anything movin' in my vicinity?" Spaceman Spartacus was worried about unidentified creatures ambushing him. He had seen a lot of things in this Universe, and many of those things frightened him. Chief Rourke clicked the radar panel on the monitor. A map came up with several large Xs approaching Spaceman Spartacus. Chief Rourke knew that this meant trouble. He was afraid for his friend so he shouted, " Spartacus! Get out of there now!"

What point of view is this:

A.) First-person subjective

B.) Second-person objective

C.) Third-person objective

D.) Third-person limited omniscient subjective

E.) Third-person omniscient subjective​

Answers

The point is third-person omniscient subjective.

You can tell because the passage states the thoughts/feelings of multiple characters, while not using "I" or "You" or any other first or second person pronouns.

Hope this helped!

Answer:

C. Third-person objective.

Explanation:

This is because the pronouns used in this text are "daniel" (as him name in use of the pronoun "him/he"

how does the storytelling of maria campbell's joseph justice contribute to a larger theme of the work​

Answers

Answer:what is the story

Explanation:

Guidelines
Exam Instructions
Question 3 of 20 :
Select the best answer for the question.
3. What part of a sentence receives the action of the verb in the sentence?
A. Verb
WΟ Ο
B. Subject
C. Mechanic
D. Object
Mark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)

Answers

Answer:

B?

Explanation:

I'm assuming B, if not its probably D

Why is Percy anxious

Answers

If Percy, from Percy Jackson, is anxious, its most likely because he is probably saving the world from corrupt gods.

At this specific moment though, he could just be confused on a test so he came to brainly to ask you and me why he is anxious. He is looking for advice!

Its ok Percy, you got this!

what do you think are the substances present in the sugar?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

(C12H22O11) is the chemical formula of sugar

so sugar contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen

Hope this helps

plz mark as brainliest!!!!!!!!

Which of these words best describes the effect this passage creates?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is Suspence PLATO students

Explanation:

how can you help to prevent spread fake news​

Answers

Answer:

u can help by speaking up

Answer:

you can tell the truth and make sure to have good resources.

Write a latter to your sister telling her about your former school in not less than 450 lines

Answers

Answer:

I can help with the body of letter

Explanation:

i hope u r in good condition . I felt glad to know about your excellent result this year and got admission in my school. I feel proud of you since u always word hard . After getting admission in this school,you must know some things for adjustment. Here, teachers of best qualifications are provided and studies get tougher in higher grade . So, u must start working hard on the very first day , otherwise it will get for u later. We follow a hard time table of periods so u need always to be active and fresh . Teachers are best at teaching and extra curricular activities are also held here monthly . u must know that if u get absent , u will get scold . it is strict school but excellent for studies. u need to behave well in the classroom and don't fight with others . So all the things I have told u , u must obey them .Give regards to mother and father

write a letter to the editor of a local newspaper highlighting your concerns on the lack of youth participation in cultural activities​

Answers

i would include points about youth not attending events and racism in communities due to social media. i would research some good sources, but i think you will do wonderful! good luck:)

what changes are you wanting president joe biden to make ?

Answers

is this a joke or like a short response

Answer:

make some changes for America

Explanation:

What two things should be in your description of a story's theme?
when and how you figured out the theme
the parts of the plot that show theme, and the conflict
what the theme is and why you think so
what the theme is and who the characters are

Answers

Answer:

When and how you figured out the theme

Explanation:

I took a quiz exactly like this and I got 3 of the questions wrong but I didn't try this one so it must be the answer (please mark brainliest if I am right)

The two things that should be in your description of a story's theme are what the theme is and why you think so. The correct option is c.

What is a theme?

In literature, the theme is the fundamental message that underlies a narrative; it expresses the author's critical viewpoint on life as expressed in a novel, play, short story, or poem.

Typically, this notion or belief is universal and cuts across all boundaries. Out of the available choices, option A: a direct theme corresponds to a theme that the author explicitly specifies.

When writing a theme and giving a description of your theme, one should consider the information about the theme and why you think the theme that you used.

Therefore, the correct option is c. what the theme is and why you think so.

To learn more about the theme, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/11108997

#SPJ3

what is the climax of the story ''me talk pretty one day''? how do you know?

Answers

The insult “Every day spent with you is like having a cesarean section.”, was probably the climax of this story. I think it's the high point of action. This is where Sedaris realizes that he can understand his teacher.

I just wanna thank the good peoples on here that helped me and other people w our questions, especially math questions, because math is hard and if you take the time outta your day to help other people w their struggles in school on brainly, I appreciate you and am thankful for you, and I'm sure there are many other people that feel the same. Okay have an amazing day!
: )

Answers

Answer:

I thought I was the only one who felt that way lol

Explanation:

Yess thanks to those people. Some people will just put “shsbsbdbdnx” random letters as an answer

Look at page 3 of Passage 1. How does the
second paragraph under “See That CEO? She's
Probably a Firstborn!" help to develop the
author's claims about the significance of birth
order?
A. It presents some examples of desirable career choices
B. It presents some examples of firstborns and their great accomplishments
C.it illustrates that firstborns enter a wide variety of fields when they grow up
D. It confirms that a persons personality and chosen career are related.

Answers

C.it illustrates that firstborns enter a wide variety of fields when they grow up

Explanation: I took the test.

The second paragraph under “See That CEO? She's  probably a Firstborn!" helps to develop the  author's claims about the significance of birth  order because:

C. It illustrates that firstborns enter a wide variety of fields when they grow up

According to the given question, we are asked to show how the second paragraph under “See That CEO? She's  probably a Firstborn!" helps to develop the  author's claims about the significance of birth  order.

As a result of this, we can see that the author is of the opinion that order by which children are born has an effect on how they make professional impact and this develops the author's claims about firstborns.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C

Read more here:

https://brainly.com/question/13835886

Should you have a capital letter in a quotation Mark

Answers

Answer:

that depends.

Explanation:

If you are only using the capital letter, I'll use 'A' as an example, here is a sentence this would work; And as I was finishing up the letter to my love, I wrote "Love, Yours truly, 'A'.", and this is how you should always write a stand alone capital letter.(:

You're welcome!

-Theadosia, your friend from hell

My sister has gain admission into my former school, so help me to advice her on how to go about the situations of the school.

Answers

Answer:

don't give her too much info on the school or else it'll be like she is living what you said if that doesn't too weird but you do want to make sure she is aware of the things that happen in the school or fun tips!

Explanation:

I am an American boy, standing up to the world.I sleep, the city sleeps. We dream the riveter's dream, held island-fast. I wake to taxi alarms. I am a 102-stop elevator ride to heaven.

—“Empire State Building,”
J. Patrick Lewis

What is being personified in this poem?

Answers

Answer:

The empire state building

Explanation:

the building is talking about itself.

p.s if this helps, can i pls have brainliest?

Answer:

The empire state building

What is Juliet conflicted about in Act 3 Scene 2

Answers

Answer:

Juliet feels conflicted because her love for Romeo clashes with her love and sense of duty to Tybalt, her cousin. .

Explanation:

Revise the following​ paragraph, improving it without changing its overall meaning.


I usually am flying economy class, but last year I flied first-class on a trip from Vermont to Texas. This is how it happened. When I arriving at the airport, the attendant told me the airline had overbooked, which meant they were selling too many tickets for that flight. I were not in a hurry, so I offered to go on the next flight. Then I found out there were an extra seat after all—it was first class! As I sat in my first-class seat, I notice the ride was much quieter and smoother than in other parts of the plane. When I buzzed the flight attendants, they are arriving right away. Also, there was enough fleece blankets for everyone, so I was able to cover myself when the cabin got too cool. Because the seats were so large, I had lots of room to stretch my legs. Best of all, the first-class meal was really good. All of these pleasant surprises made the flight seem shorter than any other flight I have took before.

Answers

Bruh this is way to long you have to shorten it up a little Sorry homie :(

I think you ____ do you homework in time (don't , doesn't, didn't)​

Answers

Answer:

Didn't

Explanation:

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