does the nitro group on the pyridine ring make the ring more electron rich or more electron deficient

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

more electron deficient

Explanation:

The nitro group is an electron withdrawing group. It withdraws electrons from the pyridine ring by resonance.

This electron withdrawal by resonance makes the pyridine ring less electron rich or more electron deficient.

Hence, the nitro group makes the pyrinde ring more electron deficient


Related Questions

Balance the following equation by LCM method.Mg + H2O = Mg(OH)2 + H2​

Answers

Answer:

Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂

Explanation:

Mg + H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂

The above equation can be balance as illustrated below:

Mg + H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂

There are 2 atoms of H on the left side and a total of 4 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 2 before H₂O as shown below:

Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂

Now, the equation is balanced

****Check***

Element >>>>> Reactant >>>> Product

Mg >>>>>>>>>> 1 >>>>>>>>>>> 1

H >>>>>>>>>>> 4 >>>>>>>>>>> 4

O >>>>>>>>>>> 2 >>>>>>>>>>> 2

The balanced equation of Mg + H2O = Mg(OH)2 + H2​ is given as

Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂

What is the balance equation?

Generally, the equation for the Chemical equation  is mathematically given as

Mg + H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂

Therefore, We se that  we have on the LHS

Mg=1

H=2

O=1

and on The RHS

Mg=1

H=4

O=2

Therefore to balance, we add 2 to H and 1 to O giving

Mg + 2H₂O —> Mg(OH)₂ + H₂

Read more on Chemical equation

https://brainly.com/question/11231920

1. Rearrange the letters to form a word.
1. OOTPSIL
2. BCDEROK
3. UHMSU
4. AOML
5. LCYA
science po ito

Answers

1- Topsoil

2- Bedrock

3- Humus

4- Loam

5- Acyl, Clay, or Lacy

Well that was fun :)

Answer:

Explanation:

1. TOPSOIL

2. BEDROCK

a buffer solution contain 0.1 mole per litres of acetic acid and 0.001 moles perlitre of sodium acetate.what will be its pH?(k=1.8×10-5)

Answers

Answer: The pH of the solution is 2.74.

Explanation:

To calculate the pH of the acidic buffer, the equation for Henderson-Hasselbalch is used:

[tex]pH=pK_a+\log (\frac{\text{[conjugate base]}}{\text{[acid]}})[/tex]         .......(1)

The power of the acid dissociation constant is the negative logarithm of the acid dissociation constant. The equation for it is:

[tex]pK_a=-log K_a[/tex]        ......(2)

The chemical equation for the reaction of acetic acid and NaOH follows:

[tex]CH_3COOH+NaOH\rightleftharpoons CH_3COONa+H-2O[/tex]

Given values:

[tex]K_a=1.8\times 10^{-5}[/tex]

Putting values in equation 2:

[tex]pK_a=-log (1.8\times 10^{-5})\\\\pK_a=4.74[/tex]

We are given:

[tex]CH_3COOH[/tex] = 0.1 M

[tex]CH_3COONa[/tex] = 0.001 M

Plugging values in equation 1:

[tex]pH=4.74+\log (\frac{0.001}{0.1})\\\\pH=4.74-2\\\\pH=2.74[/tex]

Hence, the pH of the solution is 2.74.

How many hydrogen atoms are in 709 grams of water? Answer in units of atoms.

Answers

Answer:

26 Hydrogen atoms

Explanation:

H2O

Each hydrogen atom: 2+16 = 18g

Hence,

1 atom -> 18g

x atoms -> 709g

709/18 = 39 atoms

Therefore, 39 atoms give 709g

Hence, 26 Hydrogen atoms are used

Feel free to mark it as brainliest :D

The shapes of the drops relate to the attractive forces between molecules in a compound. Based on their shapes, how does the attractive force between the water molecules compare with the attractive force between the oil molecules?

Answers

Answer:

Water molecule has hydrogen bonding and surface tension

Explanation:

Intermolecular behavior of water is different from that of the intermolecular force of oil because water molecule is polar in nature while oil molecule is non polar. Dur to polar nature, water molecule has high surface tension which keep its atoms intact. Also the water molecule being polar also exhibit hydrogen bonding between hydrogen (+ive) and oxygen atom (-ive)

meaning of alchol in one word​

Answers

Liquid, harmful, addicting, flammable, drink

You want to decaffeinate your coffee by extracting the caffeine outwith dichloromethane. It's too late to extract the caffeinefrom the coffee beans because you've already brewed yourself a 200mL cup of coffee. Your particular brand of coffee contains100 mg of caffeine in that 200mL cup. The partitioncoefficient of caffeine in dichloromethane/water is 9.0.
How much caffeine would still be in your 200 mL if you did:
A. One extraction using 200 mL o fdichloro methane
B. Two extractions using 100 mL of dichloro methane each.

Answers

Solution :

The partition coefficient

[tex]$k_d= \frac{\text{(mass of caffeine in }CH_2Cl_2 / \text{volume of }CH_2Cl_2)}{\text{(mass of caffeine in water/ volume of water)}}$[/tex]

   = 9.0

A). 1 x 200 mL extraction

Let m be the mass of caffeine in water

Mass of caffeine in [tex]$CH_2Cl_2$[/tex] = 100 - m

∴ [tex]$\frac{(100-m)/200}{m/200}=9$[/tex]

  [tex]$\frac{100-m}{m}=9$[/tex]

  [tex]$10 \ m = 100$[/tex]

[tex]$m=\frac{100}{10}$[/tex]

     = 10

Therefore, the mass remaining in the coffee is m = 10 mg

B). 2 x 100 mL extraction

First extraction :

Let [tex]$m_1$[/tex] be the mass of the caffeine in water.

Mass of caffeine in [tex]$CH_2Cl_2$[/tex] = 100 - m

∴ [tex]$\frac{(100-m_1)/100}{m_1/200}=9$[/tex]

  [tex]$\frac{100-m_1}{m_1}=9$[/tex]

  [tex]$5.5 \ m_1 = 100$[/tex]

[tex]$m_1=\frac{100}{5.5}$[/tex]

     = 18.18

Mass remaining in the coffee after the 1st extraction [tex]$m_1$[/tex] = 18.18 mg

Second extraction:

Let [tex]$m_2$[/tex] be the mass of the caffeine in water.

Mass of caffeine in [tex]$CH_2Cl_2$[/tex] = 18.18 - [tex]$m_2$[/tex]

∴ [tex]$\frac{(18.18-m_2)/100}{m_2/200}=9$[/tex]

  [tex]$\frac{18.18-m_2}{m_2}=9$[/tex]

  [tex]$5.5 \ m_2 = 18.18$[/tex]

[tex]$m_1=\frac{18.18}{5.5}$[/tex]

     = 3.3

Mass remaining in the coffee after the 1st extraction [tex]$m_2$[/tex] = 3.3 mg

. Describe the movement of the Earth, The moon and the sun?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It orbits


The moon orbits the earth, the earth orbits the sun, thats is the movement and ao does other planets

1.State two uses of water at home.
2. State two uses of water in industries.
3. What is water conservation?
4. What are some methods of water conservation?​
Helppppp!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1. Washing dishes and cooking

2. Water is used as a solvent in the manufacture of beverages and it is also largely used in agriculture.

3. Water conservation is the action of using water wisely and not wasting it.

4. i) Wash dishes in a tub of water instead of under a running tap.

ii) Use a pail of water to wash the car instead of spraying water from a hose.

iii) Make sure that there are no leaking or broken taps and pipes.

Answer:

Washing dishes and cooking

2. Water is used as a solvent in the manufacture of beverages and it is also largely used in agriculture.

3. Water conservation is the action of using water wisely and not wasting it.

4. i) Wash dishes in a tub of water instead of under a running tap.

ii) Use a pail of water to wash the car instead of spraying water from a hose.

iii) Make sure that there are no leaking or broken taps and pipes.

Explanation:

1. Phosphorous reacts with bromine to form phosphorous tribromide. If 35.0 grams of bromine
reacted and 27.9 grams of phosphorous tribromide are actually formed.
what is the percent yield of phosphorous tribromide (PBr3)?
2 P + 3 Br2 ---> 2 PBr3
(Note that the molar masses: P=30.97g, Br = 79.90g) Show your steps
*
Please help me

Answers

Answer:

70.6 %

Explanation:

First step, we define the reaction:

2P + 3Br₂  →  2PBr₃

We determine the moles of reactant:

35 g . 1mol / 159.8 g = 0.219 moles

We assume, the P is in excess, so the bromine is the limiting reagent.

3 moles of Br₂ can produce 2 moles of phophorous tribromide

Then, 0.219 moles may produce (0.219 . 2) /3 = 0.146 moles of PBr₃

We convert moles to mass:

0.146 mol .  270.67 g /mol = 39.5 g

That's the 100 % yield reaction, also called theoretical yield. The way to determine the % yield is:

(Yield produced / Thoeretical yield) . 100

(27.9 / 39.5) . 100 = 70.6 %

The solubility of an ionic compound can be expressed as the number of moles of the compound that will dissolve per liter of solution (molarity). The saturated solution has approximately____(a) sodium ions dissolved in it (give an estimate of the average value.) The solution (not the solid) contains approximately_____(b) moles of sodium ions.

Answers

Answer:

Number of moles  of sodium dissolved =  6.0 *10^23

Explanation:

The image for the question is attached

Solution

a) Total 181 ions of Na are dissolved

b)

The number of moles of sodium dissolved = 181/6.023 *10^23

Number of moles  of sodium dissolved = 5.987 * 10^23

Number of moles  of sodium dissolved =  6.0 *10^23

Use the chart above to help you answer the following questions.
2Na + 2HCI →
2 NaCl
+ H
(s)
(aq)
(aq) 2(g)
? What are the reactants in the chemical reaction shown above?

Answers

Answer:

2Na and 2HCl

Explanation:

The equation for the above chemical reaction is as follows:

2Na + 2HCI → 2NaCl + H2

In a reaction, the reactants are said to be those that combine together to form products. In this case, sodium (Na) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) are the reactants of this reaction

Calculate the density of a solid substance if a cube measuring 2.54 cm on one side has a mass of 108 g/cm3​

Answers

Answer:

6.59 g/cm³

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Side of the cube (s): 2.54 cmMass of the cube (m): 108 g

Step 2: Calculate the volume of the cube

We will use the following expression.

V = s³ = (2.54 cm)³ = 16.4 cm³

Step 3: Calculate the density of the solid

Density is an intrinsic property, equal to the quotient between the mass and the volume.

ρ = m/V

ρ = 108 g / 16.4 cm³ = 6.59 g/cm³

write the manufacturing process of oxygen gas from liquid air​

Answers

Answer:

Production of liquid oxygen from air Oxygen is generated by liquefaction of atmospheric air in the air separation unit (ASU). Cryogenic technique is the most commonly used for producing liquid oxygen for industrial and medical applications .

Explanation:

An air separation unit (ASU) uses continuous cryogenic distillation to continuously liquefy ambient air and separate the oxygen gas.

What is oxygen?

Oxygen is the second largest abundant element in the atmosphere comprising 20.8% by volume. Despite being mostly used as a gas, oxygen is frequently stored as a liquid. Compared to high-pressure gaseous storage with a similar capacity, liquid storage is less expensive and bulkier.

A cryogenic storage tank, one or more vaporizers, and a pressure control system make up a typical storage system. The cryogenic tank is built similarly to a vacuum bottle.

The primary air compressor is where the ASU manufacturing process starts, and the product storage tanks' output is where it concludes. Moisture, carbon dioxide, and hydrocarbons are taken out of the air after it has been compressed and put through a purification system.

To find more on oxygen manufacturing, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/1064242

#SPJ6

Is this equation balanced or unbalanced?
C+02=CO2

Answers

This equation is balanced

HELP! ASAP! Iron (Fe) and copper (II) chloride (CuCl2) combine to form iron (III) chloride (FeCl3) and copper (Cu). If you start with 155,8 grams of
iron (Fe), how many grams of copper (Cu) will be produced?
2Fe + 3CuCl2 à 2FeCl3 + 3Cu

Answers

Answer: 30.978

Explanation:

From the equation 2 moles of Fe will result in 3 moles copper

so .325 moles Fe will result in .4875 moles Cu

Cu weights 63.546 gm per mole

.4875 moles * 63.546 gm / mole = 30.978 gm of Cu

are either positively charged or negatively charged species in which the number of protons and electrons are not equal. ____________ bonds are chemical bonds that results from the sharing of electrons. ____________ are positively charged ions with more ____________ than ____________ . ____________ ion is an example of a polyatomic anion. ____________ is the system of assigning an unambiguous name to a compound.

Answers

Answer:

1. Ions are either negatively or positively charged species in which the number of electrons and protons are not equal.

2. The chemical bond that arises due to the sharing of electrons is termed a covalent bond.

3. The positively charged ions are called cations, which comprise more protons than electrons.

4. An example of a polyatomic anion is the hydroxide anion.

5. The system of assigning an unambiguous name to a compound is called nomenclature.

When a mixture of oxygen and hydrogen is ignited in a test tube, the
reaction shown occurs. What happens to the total mass of the contents of
the test tube?

Answers

Answer:

follow me and pm and I answer your question

what is the name of the functional group of pentanoic acid​

Answers

Answer:

organic acid

Explanation:

Answer:

Hey mate.....

Explanation:

This is ur answer.....

Alkyl carboxylic acid

Valeric acid (pentanoic acid) is a straight-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with a very unpleasant odor. It is found naturally in the perennial flowering plant valerian (Valeriana officinalis), from which it gets its name.

Hope it helps!

Brainliest pls!

Follow me! :)

What is the volume of a brick with a Length of 5cm, height of 1cm, and a
width of 2cm. *
O 8cm
O 10cm
15cm
O 12cm
all answer are cubed. I just couldn't add the cube symbol to the answer choices

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 10cm^3

Explanation:

5x1x2=10

Mind marking me brainliest? :)

A plot of binding energy per nucleon (Eb/ A) versus the mass number (A) shows that nuclei with a small mass number have a small binding energy per nucleon, as the mass number increases the binding energy per nucleon increases, and the value for the binding energy per nucleon has a maximum value for nuclei with a mass number around 60. Verify that this is the case by determining the binding energy per nucleon for each of the following four nuclei. (Let the mass of a proton be 1.0078 u, the mass of a neutron be 1.0087 u, the mass of 2H be 2.0141 u, the mass of 7Li be 7.0160 u, the mass of 62Ni be 61.9283 u, and the mass of 110Cd be 109.9030 u.

a. 2H
b. 7Li
c. 62Ni
d. 110Cd

Answers

Answer:

a)   1.12 MeV / nucleon

b)   5.62 MeV / nucleon

c)  8.80 MeV / nucleon

d) 8.56 MeV / nucleon

we can conclude that the binding energy has a maximum value for nuclei with a mass around 60

Explanation:

Binding energy = ( Δm * 931.5 ) MeV

Binding energy per nucleon = Binding energy in / Number of nucleon

a) ²H = 1 neutron , 1 proton = 2 nucleons

Given that the theoretical mass = 2.0141 u

Actual mass = 1.0078 u + 1.0087 u = 2.0165 u

Δm  = 2.0165 u - 2.0141 u = 2.4 * 10^-3 u

∴ Binding energy per nucleon = ( 2.4 * 10^-3  * 931.5 ) MeV / 2 nucleons

                                                  = 1.12 MeV / nucleon

b) ⁷Li = 3 protons , 4 neutrons = 7 nucleons

theoretical mass = 7.0160 u

Actual mass = ( 3 * 1.0078 ) + ( 4 * 1.0087 )  = 7.0582 u  

Δm  = ( 7.0582 u  - 7.0160 u  ) = 0.0422 u

∴ Binding energy per nucleon = ( 0.0422 * 931.5 ) / 7

                                                  = 5.62 MeV / nucleon

C) ⁶²Ni = 28 protons , 34 neutrons = 62 nucleons

Theoretical mass = 61.9283 u

Actual mass = ( 28 * 1.0078 ) u + ( 34 * 1.0087 ) u

                    = 62.5142 u

Δm = 0.5859 u  

∴ Binding energy per nucleon = ( 0.5859 * 931.5 ) / 62

                                                  = 8.80 MeV / nucleon

D) ¹¹⁰Cd = 48 protons , 62 neutrons = 110 nucleons

Theoretical mass = 109.9030 u

Actual mass = ( 48 * 1.0078 ) + ( 62 * 1.0087 )

                    = 110.9138 u

Δm  = ( 110.9138 - 109.9030 ) = 1.0108 u

∴ Binding energy per nucleon = ( 1.0108 * 931.5 ) / 110

                                                  = 8.56 MeV / nucleon

hence we can conclude that the binding energy has a maximum value for nuclei with a mass around 60

identify and name the functional
present in (i) C₂ H₂ (ii). CH₃ CH₂OH.

Answers

Answer:

I)Acetylene

II)2-Methyl-1-butanol

Explanation:

I)appears as a colorless gas with a faint garlic-like odor. Easily ignited and burns with a sooty flame. Gas is lighter than air.

How many ML of 1.2 52 M KOH would be required to completely neutralize 9.55 ML of 0.114 HF

Answers

Answer:

0.871 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization reaction

KOH + HF ⇒ KF + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of HF

9.55 mL of 0.114 M HF react.

9.55 × 10⁻³ L × 0.114 mol/L = 1.09 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of KOH needed to react with 1.09 × 10⁻³ moles of HF

The molar ratio of KOH to HF is 1:1. The moles of KOH needed are 1/1 × 1.09 × 10⁻³ mol = 1.09 × 10⁻³ mol.

Step 4: Calculate the volume of KOH solution that contains 1.09 × 10⁻³ moles of KOH

An unknown volume of 1.252 M KOH solution contains 1.09 × 10⁻³ moles of KOH.

1.09 × 10⁻³ mol × 1 L/1.252 mol = 8.71 × 10⁻⁴ L = 0.871 mL

Identify the true statement(s). There may be one answer or more than one answer.FADH2 is a reducing agent. FADH2 is an oxidizing agent. NADH is an oxidizing agent. NADPH is a reducing agent. FAD is an oxidizing agent.

Answers

Answer:

FADH2 is a reducing agent.

FAD is an oxidizing agent.

Explanation:

The full form of FAD is flavin adenine dinucleotide. It is mainly a redox-active coenzyme which is associated with the different proteins and is involved with the enzymatic reactions in the metabolism.

FAD is obtained by donating or accepting electrons.

In the citric acid cycle,

succinate + FAD → fumarate + [tex]$FADH_2$[/tex]

Thus we see that FAD is an oxidizing agent while [tex]$FADH_2$[/tex] is a reducing agent.      

OH- of a solution that has a pH of 8.57

Answers

Answer:

I think its -8.75

Explanation:

Hope this helps!11

Water moves on, above or under the surface of the Earth true or false ​

Answers

above because its above

This is true ! Hope it helps

When an acid reacts with a strong base which product always forms

Answers

Answer:طيزي

Explanation:


HELP ME OMG
A sample of xenon gas collected at a pressure of 1.15 atm and a temperature of 279 K is found to
occupy a volume of 786 milliliters. How many moles of Xe gas are in the sample?
mol

Answers

n = 0.0395 mol Xe

Explanation:

Use the ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

n = PV/RT

= (1.15 atm)(0.786 L)/(0.08205 L-atm/mol-K)(279K)

= 0.0395 mol Xe

. When is separation of substances necessary ?Name four methods used to separate solid substances ?

the one of 2 who send correct answer will get the brainliest and 40 points​

Answers

1.) when components are needed to be used in different ways

2.) sublimation, filtration, evaporation, and distillation

Predict the effect of an eightfold pressUre increase on the equillbrium composition of the reaction 3 Nalg) + H2lg) 2 NaHlg)​

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Given the reaction;

3N2(g) + H2(g) = 2N3H(g).

We know that when a constraint is imposed on a reaction system in equilibrium, the equilibrium position will shift in such a way as to annul the constraint.

In this case, when the pressure is increased eightfold, the equilibrium position will shift towards the direction where there is the least total volumes.

In this particular reaction, the forward reaction has the least total volumes and is favoured by an eightfold increase in pressure.

Hence, when the pressure is increased eightfold, more N3H(g) is obtained.

Other Questions
Describe the organizational structure of your school or company. What difficulties have you encountered working within this structure help me please (Math) Which of the following was an internationalcause of the global depression? Corrie is 5 inches taller than Jason who is 4 ft. 9 in. Jennifer is8 in, shorter than Corrie. How tall are Corrie and Jennifer?(Express answers in simplest terms.)Corrie___________.Jennifer ___________. Which of the following measurements must be accurate when used in a grocery store? Check all that apply. escreva na forma ax2+bx+c=0 as seguintes equaes do 2 grau How can people apply the theme friendship to their lives? Im trying to see what other people have to say and see some different ideas The characteristics of an aside include that it _____. Select all that apply.explains the movements a character makes onstagereflects a characters inner thoughtsis briefis responded to by other characters How did the Grange help farmers?A. It gave farmers a way to organize for better crop prices.B. It was an organization that called for a return to rural living.C. It helped farmers into becoming sharecroppers.D. It was a political party that supported pro-farming candidates. Select the statement that is true:A. Food chains and food webs have nothing to do with each other.B. A food web and a food chain are different names for the same thing.C. A food chain is a part of a food web.D. A food web is part of a food chain. What are mycelium?????????? HELP PLS!!!!!Calculate the mass percentage of water in the formula Na2OCO3 x 10H20 What are your experiences studying with others? Check all that apply. You are more interested in the material when you study it with others. You frequently participate in study groups when preparing for a test. You prefer studying with others to studying on your own. You have studied with others online. You believe that studying with others increases your overall test grades. You have led a study group, or have been an organizer of one. help me please just need your help with the driver ed test tomorrow :( 6 inches is cut from a piece of wood measuring 15 yards. How long is theremaining piece of wood, in inches? What do cos and sin mean? Solve the equation below 8x - 2 (x + 5) = 2 (x - 1) Solve the equation.5x + 6 = 2x 3 CAN SOMEONE HELP ME ASAP TJANKS ILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT in a fruit basket there were 24 oranges and the rest were lemos if 20% of fruits were lemons how many fruits were there altogetherFAST