dna is made up of different types of nucleotides. which part of a nucleotide is used to determine one nucleotide from another?

Answers

Answer 1

DNA is the genetic material found in all living organisms. It is composed of four nucleotides: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G) and thymine (T). These nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA and provide the genetic code that determines the structure and function of an organism.

A nucleotide is composed of three parts: a five-carbon sugar molecule, a nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group. The five-carbon sugar molecule is the same for each nucleotide, but the nitrogenous base is different for each nucleotide. For example, adenine has a nitrogenous base of adenine, cytosine has a nitrogenous base of cytosine, and so on. The nitrogenous base is the part of the nucleotide that is used to determine one nucleotide from another.

The nitrogenous bases are classified into two groups: purines and pyrimidines. Purines are larger molecules with two nitrogenous bases, adenine and guanine, while pyrimidines contain one nitrogenous base, cytosine and thymine. Each nucleotide is unique because of the specific nitrogenous base that it contains. For example, adenine is only found with thymine, and guanine is only found with cytosine. This is known as complementary base pairing and is essential for DNA replication.

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Related Questions

Bio homework help
pedigrees

had to reupload because of bots
NO ANSWERS THAT REQUIRE ME TO OPEN A FILE OF DOWNLOAD. NO FILES AT ALL!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

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Answer: Hey, wanna pair our account on Brainly so we can share the perks? https://brainly.com/invite/45db42e82fd6d420d84f4b6d65b517cc?utm_source=invite&utm_medium=link&utm_campaign=bfp_parental_feed&utm_term=parent yurpp23

. A scientist discovers a new object in the Kuiper Belt and claims it is a dwarf planet. What would have to be true about the object for the scientist to be correct?

Answers

Answer:

The object would have to be spherical, orbit the Sun, and be traveling in a path with other objects.

Explanation:

Just outside of Neptune's orbit is a ring of icy bodies. We call it the Kuiper Belt. This is where you'll find the dwarf planet, Pluto. It's the most famous of the objects floating in the Kuiper Belt, which are also called Kuiper Belt Objects, or KBOs.

Which statement best contrasts the urinary and excretory systems?

The urinary system filters waste for nutrients, while the excretory system has no filter,

The urinary system removes liquid waste, while the excretory system removes solid waste.

The urinary system includes the bladder, while the excretory system does not.

The urinary system is involuntary, while the excretory systenris voluntary.

Answers

Answer:

The urinary system removes liquid waste, while the excretory system removes solid waste.

Explanation:

Which of the following do genes NOT do?
А
provide instructions for how a person grows
B
control how a person looks
C
decide whether or not a baby is born
D
get passed down from parents to children

Answers

Answer:

c.) decide whether or not a baby is born

Explanation:

I hope this helped you:)

Please help. If you do not know then skip this. NO LINKS

Answers

Answer:

A. electricity

B. it started blowing with force and with power.

C. Electricity, technology, etc.

D.

the rate of the Earth's and moon's rotation and revolution constant?

Answers

The moon orbits the Earth once every 27.322 days. It also takes approximately 27 days for the moon to rotate once on its axis. As a result, the moon does not seem to be spinning but appears to observers from Earth to be keeping almost perfectly still. Scientists call this synchronous rotation.

A hurricane hits a coastal prairie and destroys the habitat. Years later, there is an appearance of small plants with rapidly spreading roots. This is an example of- *

Answers

Answer:

Secondary succession

Explanation:

Answer:

microhabitat

Explanation:

Years later there is an appearance of small plants with rapidly spreading roots on newly formed coastal sand dunes. This vegetation describes— A a microhabitat

Can someone help me with these? please... I’m failing and well my turning this in, i will pick up my grades a little.


HELPPP PLEASEEE

Answers

I think number one is earthquakes

In all of these organisms, which microscopic structures carry out major life functions?

Captionless Image
A) Chloroplasts
B) Cells
C) Wings
D) Antennea

Answers

U answer is option B Cells

Answer:

B) Cells

Explanation:

Cells are the basic unit of structure of Life. Without cells we wouldn't exist.

What is the main body system affected from sickle cell anemia?

Answers

Circulatory system is the main body system effected because it causes blood cells to change shape and die early. Blood is circulatory system

How many molecules are there

Answers

Answer:

about 129-130

Explanation:

After an outbreak of an illness, scientists use epidemiology to try to find *
A. the origin of a disease.
B. how the disease spreads.
C. how to prevent the disease from spreading.
D. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

D. all of the above

Explanation:

Most of the Earth’s freshwater is found in __________.

A)

oceans

B)

lakes

C)

groundwater

D)

icecaps and glaciers

E)

swamps

Answers

Answer:

D) icecaps and glaciers

Explanation:

Edge

The answer is D. Icecaps and Glaciers.

The reason is because iceburgs/glaciers contain huge chunks of ice. Glaciers have  around 0.1 square kilometers, or 25 acers.Around 101171.411 sq meters, of ice. Iceburgs are around 5 meters, or 16 feet (across) Again,of ice.

We know that to make ice, you freeze water, by putting it in a cold enviorment, or simply putting a glass of water in you freezer.

Hope this helps!

~Learning with Natalia~

You are observing a woodland habitat and take note of a few trophic
relationships. You identify a few species of ferns that are being eaten by beetles.
You are also able to observe a snake in the process of eating a small species of
finch. You analyze your notes later and realize you missed a part of the food
chain. What part are you missing?
A. Tertiary Consumer eating Producer
OB. Secondary consumer eating Tertiary Consumer
C. Producer eating Primary Consumer
D. Secondary Consumer eating Primary Consumer

Answers

By analyzing the notes, one can say that in the given scenario, secondary consumer eating primary consumer is missing. The correct option is D.

What are consumers?

A consumer in a food chain is a living being that consumes organisms from another population. A heterotroph is a consumer, and an autotroph is a producer.

As in the notes it is mentioned that ferns are eating beetles, and snakes are eating finch. It is lacking secondary consumers eating primary consumers.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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What is meant by nucleoid?​

Answers

Answer:

The nucleoid is an irregularly shaped region within the prokaryotic cell that contains all or most of the genetic material. 

why won't ocean plants thrive in fresh water

Answers

Answer:

The salt doesn't flow into the cells much and the water doesn't leave much. Algae and plants can get away with having water attracted into their cells because they have a rigid cell wall outside the delicate cell membrane.

Answer:

the amount of salt in ocean water vs fresh water

Explanation:

PLEASE PLEASE HELP! No websites please!

Answers

Answer:

Igneous rock

:D

Can someone explain to me about how the pereodic table is used

Answers

It’s the initials for the word

Answer:

So basically the rows are called periods, and the columns are called groups. The groups show that those elements have similar characteristics. There are also different families such as the noble gases and alkali earth metals. The elements are placed where they are because of the atomic number which is directly equal to the number of protons there are. The atomic mass is the number of both protons and neutrons. Also, even though the number of protons can be equal to the number of electrons, that isn't always the case. It could be an isotope which is basically for when an element or atom isn't neutral. Umm, so, I hope this helped. I know it's very long but if you need anything else just ask!! c:

In class your professor shows you an MRI scan of a primate brain. The professor points out the relatively large size of the olfactory bulb beneath the frontal lobe. This suggests to you that Group of answer choices this primate shows a derived trait for an enhanced sense of smell as this trait is not commonly observed in mammal species this is a species of prosimian because it has an increased reliance on vision this is a species of anthropoid because it has an increased reliance on vision this primate must be a species of prosimian, as that suborder of primates still relies heavily on the sense of smell for many aspects of daily life

Answers

Answer:

this primate must be a species of prosimian, as that suborder of primates still relies heavily on the sense of smell for many aspects of daily life

Explanation:

The suborder prosimian belongs to primate mammals and is at a level inferior to the real monkeys.

Prosimians characterize as having an elongated head that culminates in the snout. They have big eyes with modifications in the retina that improve sight during the night. They are quadrupeds with a svelte body and soft hair. Their tail is long but not prehensile. They move from tree to tree by making use of their extremities. They have a dental comb to clean themselves and others.

Their snout is humid, and the sense of smell is much more developed than in other primates. They are the primates with the greatest sense of smell. Their olfactory bulb and glands are remarkably developed in concern with other primates. With their tree and nocturnal habits, they depend a lot in this sense to move, relate, be aware, and feed.

3. The air you breath in provides _____________________ for your cells

Answers

Answer:

Energy

Explanation:

Cells use the oxygen that you breathe in to provide energy for themselves.

Answer:

Energy

Explanation:

it's provides energy to enable the taking place of all living processes that occur in the cell

Which of the following can be determined by this diagram


A. The energy of the mongoose is passed on to the hare

B. The cheetah supplies energy to a variety of organisms

C. The Energy of the Acacia tree is passed to the impala

D. The aardvark ,pangolin , and mongoose are all producers




PLEASE HELP!!!

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The acacia tree is a producer that get eaten by the impala

The energy from the tree is given to the impala when it eats the tree

Imagine that an area was set aside to relocate orangutans displaced from their rainforest habitats. A solution like this would involve many groups of people and careful considerations. Review the questions below, then develop at least two additional questions that could be considered.

What do orangutans use for shelter in their native ecosystem?
How much area does a specific number of orangutans need?

Answers

Answer:

a) Orangutan prefer to shelter in leafy trees or only leaves

b) One territory is of size 9 sq. km.

Explanation:

a) Orangutans spend a large part of their life in tropical rainforest trees. They prefer to sleep on the bunch of green trees and protect themselves from harmful weather conditions by using broad leaves of rainforest trees.

b) Each individual territory of a male Orangutan is near about 9 sq. km. and can extend up to 15 square kilometer. In one territory only one male lives along with other females and young ones.

8. DNA replication is a serni-conservative process that results in two DNA 1
molecules. What is true about each of the two new DNA molecules ?

Answers

Answer:

DNA replication is called semiconservative because the two resulting DNA molecules each have one new DNA strand and one old strand from the original DNA molecule.

Explanation:

Asap i need help pls​

Answers

Answer:

The right answer is C

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Because in ecosystem 1, the animals that eat insects have more sources of food than just insects, so that ecosystem would surive if the insects were to decline since the animals dont depend on JUST insects to surive

What is the relationship between a chromosome and DNA?

Chromosomes manufacture DNA.


Chromosomes are made of DNA.


DNA is made of chromosomes.


DNA manufactures chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:

(B)  Chromosomes are made of DNA.

Explanation:

i took the test <3

Chromosomes are made of DNA which shows the relationship between a chromosome and DNA. So, the correct option is B.

What are Chromosomes?

A chromosome is indeed a lengthy DNA molecule that contains all or a portion of an organism's genetic code. The very long, thin DNA fibres in most chromosomes are covered with packing proteins; in eukaryotic cells, the histones are the most significant of these proteins.

Each cell's nucleus contains chromosomes, which are structures that resemble threads and contain the DNA molecule. Each chromosome is constructed from DNA that has been tightly wound around proteins called histones numerous times to support its structure. The fact that DNA is a component of chromosomes demonstrates the connection between chromosomes and DNA.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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How is the Greenpeace organization monitoring the situation with ozone?

Answers

Answer:

By reducing the emission of CFC's gases.

Explanation:

The Greenpeace organization monitoring the situation with ozone by reducing the emission of CFC's gases that causes depletion of ozone layers. This organization reduces the use of fossil fuels and promoting renewable energy in order to prevent changes in the climate. The  Greenpeace organization ensures the use of those machines which can't produce CFCs and HFCs because one chlorine which is present in these gases destroys 100000 ozone molecules.

the fossil fules are used as energy sources but they cause pollution and are what​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - non-renewable.

Explanation:

The non-renewable source of energy is the source of energy that can not be replaced naturally in the manner and the pace of the consumption of these sources. Nuclear, oil, fossil fuels, natural gases and other are an example of these type of energy source.

Fossil fuels were generated due to the decomposition of the dead plants and animals within the Earth over millions of years therefore these are called fossil fuels. These fuels are cause pollution by burning.

What are the factors you see that contribute to the presence of spores in your chosen area?

Answers

Answer: The most important factors that contribute to the spore resistance properties are the low water content (25–60% of wet weight), elevated levels dipicolonic acid (DPA) (25% of core dry weight) chelated with calcium (Ca-DPA) and the saturation of DNA with α/β-type small acid soluble proteins (SASP) [69].

Explanation:

The brown-colored bones in each animal help to connect their limbs to a specific joint in the torso, or middle of their body. What type of structure do these bones represent, and what is their significance in terms of evolutionary relationships?

Answers

Answer: These structures connect their limbs to a specific joint in the torso or in the middle of their body. These structures can be identified as homologous, they are morphologically similar or possibly they derive from a common ancestral structure.

Explanation:

The brown color bones in animal help to connect limb homologous structures that connect their limb to the specific joint in the torso, this and having an evolutionary relationship.

What are bones?

If two bones split where they meet at a joint, it is termed a dislocation. The place where two bones connect and therefore can move is called a joint.

A displaced joint is one where the bones are out of alignment with each other having a significant role in evolution.

Despite their similar arrangements and being formed in a similar way throughout embryonic development, these structures have slightly different shapes and purposes, they refer to them as homologous structures.

Therefore homologous structures have an evolutionary relationship to connect brown-colored bones connect limbs to joint torso.

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DOES ANYONE KNOW HOW TO SOLVE THIS??

Answers

Answer:

nope

Explanation:

only on here for points sorry

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