The details in the figure correspond to the elements that the DNA strands have in their ends. Also, they correspond to the antiparallel strand with the complementary bases.
The DNA has two antiparallel strands with complementary bases (thymine, adenine, guanine, and cytosine). That is to say, that T pairs with A and G with C. Also, they have specific elements in their ends.
The 3' strand in its end has a hydroxyl (OH) group.The 5' strand in its end has a phosphate group.There is a complementary strand with its respective nucleotides that will pair with the other strand according to their specific bases (A-T; C-G)
In conclusion, the top left end of the 3' strand has a hydroxyl group, while the top right, the 5', has a phosphate group. The complementary strand will go the other way round, from 5' to 3', so the hydroxyl and phosphate groups would be on the right and the left, respectively. The bottom strand is the complementary one, and it runs from 3' to 5'.
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Where in the cell would you expect to find the greatest activity of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex?
Answer:
Mithochondria
Explanation:
In eukaryotes, the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, like the enzymes for citric acid cycle and oxidation of fatty acids, is located in the mitochondrion, where is associated with the surface of the inner membrane facing the matrix.
In the cell, mitochondria are the place where it expects to find the greatest activity of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex.
What is the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex?The three-enzyme complex known as the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) is responsible for pyruvate carbonylation, which converts pyruvate to acetyl-CoA.
This complex connects the glycolysis metabolic pathway to the citric acid cycle by allowing acetyl-CoA to be used to perform cellular respiration.
The enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase catalyzes the reaction between pyruvate and a lipoamide, which yields acetylated dihydrolipoamide and carbon dioxide. The process requires the coenzyme thiamine pyrophosphate.
Therefore, the site where you find the greatest activity of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is mitochondria.
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give 3 exampels of where potential energy was converted to klinetic energy
Answer:
1. A rock falling off a cliff
2. Roller coaster starts plummeting from the top
3. Pendulum swings from the top to the middle, once it starts the second up swing the kinetic turns back into potential energy
Answer:
1. Pushing a large rock down a hill.
2. Kicking a stationary soccer ball.
3. Releasing a taut rubber band
I don't know how varied your class's examples of potential energy have been so far, but there are many kinds if you need more variety.
Explanation:
You can just use your imagination for these if you want to! Potential energy is the energy that an object can have, its potential to have energy (just like it says), while kinetic energy is the energy of a moving object. All you need to do is take a still object and apply force to it.
describe the path that oxygen travels when you breathe.
Answer:
The oxygen in inhaled air passes across the thin lining of the air sacs and into the blood vessels. This is known as diffusion. The oxygen in the blood is then carried around the body in the bloodstream, reaching every cell. When oxygen passes into the bloodstream, carbon dioxide leaves it.
Explanation:
The use of biological processes to protect and repair the environment from negative human impacts is part of a growing area of biological applications called .
Bioremediation is that process which use the biological organisms to protect and repair the environment.
Bioremediation refers to the use of biological agents or processes in order to protect and repair the environment from negative human impacts. This phenomenon depends on stimulating the growth of specific type of microbes that utilize contaminants such as oil, solvents and pesticides as a sources of food and energy.
These microbes has the ability to use these harmful substances as a food and convert these contaminants into water as well as harmless gases like carbon dioxide so we can conclude that bioremediation is that process which use the biological organisms to protect and repair the environment.
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Which statement explains why ammonites are a good example of an index fossil?
Answer:
Ammonites existed only in the oceans.
Explanation:
Index fossils serve as a relative dating marker for geologic time periods and the rocks formed at those times. The fossils are of species that lived for only a short while, though that could be millions of years, and were widespread on the Earth. Ammonites are good index fossils for several reasons. First, they are easily identified by their spiral shells.
The statement explains why ammonites are a good example of an index fossil
Ammonites existed only in the oceans.
What is an Index fossil?
Index fossil are plants and animals which have been preserved in rock
surfaces over a long period of time and are usually characteristic of a
particular geographical location.
Examples of Index fossils include:
Ammonites Brachiopods, Graptolites NanofossilsTrilobitesAmmonites are animal fossils which are characteristic of the marine
environment.
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!!!!NEED HELP NOW!!!!
Describe the structures within cells that govern heredity, and describe where they are located. Make sure to have 5 sentences which have to be all on topic use great grammar along with great vocabulary usage.
!!PLEASE ANSWER CORRECTLY!!
Answer:
The structure that is responsible for the governance of a cell is the DNA, which is located in the nucleus of the cell.
Explanation:
DNA: It is the genetic material containing genetic information.It is present in the chromosomes inside the nucleus. The genetic information of DNA is stored as code in the four nucleobases namely Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Thymine. The most unique feature of the DNA is that it is self-replicated and makes similar copies of itself. DNA is a double helical structure found in all living organisms including some viruses.In Eukaryotes along with the nucleus, DNA is also present in Mitochondria and Chloroplasts.For more information:
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4. Arrange Write the following steps in the order in which they occur during glycolysis
A six-carbon molecule is broken down into two three-carbon molecules.
Two NADP molecules are converted into two NADH molecules.
Two phosphate groups from two ATP molecules are joined to glucose.
Two three-carbon molecules are converted into two Folecules of pyruvate as four
molecules of ATP are produced.
The correct order of glycolysis reactions is:
Two phosphate groups from two ATP molecules are joined to glucose.Two NADP molecules are converted into two NADH molecules.A six-carbon molecule is broken down into two three-carbon molecules.Two three-carbon molecules are converted into two molecules of pyruvate as four molecules of ATP are produced.During glycolysis, the glucose molecule is converted to Glucose-6-phosphate as a result of phosphorylation. The phosphate group from ATP is joined to the glucose molecule by an enzyme known as hexokinase.
The glucose-6-phosphate then undergoes isomerization to become fructose-6-phosphate which is then phosphorylated again by the hexokinase enzyme to become fructose-1,6-biphosphate.
An aldolase enzyme converts fructose-1,6-biphosphate to one molecule of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and one molecule of dihydroxyacetone phosphate. The latter is then converted to another molecule of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.
A dehydrogenase enzyme converts glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate with NADH being generated from the reduction of NAD+.
A kinase enzyme then converts 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate with ATP being generated from ADP. A mutase enzyme quickly converts the 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate while an enolase enzyme converts the latter to phosphoenolpyruvate.
Finally, a pyruvate kinase enzyme converts phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate with another ATP being generated.
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What two types of organic molecules make up carbohydrates?
Answer:
carbon and hydrogen
Explanation:
Have a nice day
What molecule is the source of information for transcription.
DNA is the molecule, which is the source of information for transcription.
• During the process of transcription, RNA polymerase is an enzyme, which is accountable for copying a sequence of DNA into a sequence of RNA.
• The RNA polymerase monitors the phenomenon of transcription.
• At the time of transcription, the information is stored within a molecule of DNA, which is further copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA.
Thus, the correct answer is DNA.
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Transformed bacteria are plated on LB plus ampicillin to determine which cells were successfully transformed. Which part of the pGLO plasmid is responsible for the growth of transformed cells despite the presence of ampicillin
Answer:
The gene that encodes ampicillin resistance.
Explanation:
The plasmid would contain the ampicillin resistance gene which gets expressed in the presence of ampicillin.
What are the three types of posttranscriptional processing?.
Answer:
5' capping, addition of the poly A tail, and splicing.
Explanation:
I got it right on the test!!!! I hope this helps.
A chromosomes contains ________ and ___________organic molecule
Answer:
the answer is
Explanation:
DNA and RNA
The cell theory states that
(a) all organisms are made of one or more cells.
(b) all cells come from already existing cells.
(c) all the life functions of organisms occur within cells.
(d) all of the above
Answer:
All of the above
Explanation:
hope this helps
state the functions of vitamin d
Answer:
For maintaining healthy bones
It also helps the intestines to stimulate and absorb calcium
Answer:
Explanation:
Vitamin D is both a nutrient we eat and a hormone our bodies make. It is a fat-soluble vitamin that has long been known to help the body absorb and retain calcium and phosphorus; both are critical for building bone.
NO LINKS. PLZZ HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST AND 55 POINTS!
Which nucleic acid moves the code for protein synthesis from the nucleus to the ribosomes?
A. dRNA
B. tRNA
C. rRNA
D. mRNA
Answer:
mRNA
Explanation:
enjoy mate
Answer:mRNA
Explanation: Just had this unit.
Scientists can study the human genome using DNA fingerprinting.
DNA fingerprinting allows scientists to
B. break the hydrogen bonds in a gene to allow DNA to replicate itself.
c. determine the location of an abnormal gene on an individual's
chromosome.
A. prevent a gene from matching complementary bases onto a strand of
RNA.
Answer:
your answer is C.
Explanation:
DNA fingerprinting allows researchers to determine the location of an abnormal gene in a person's chromosomes.
What are the steps in DNA fingerprinting?DNA fingerprinting is a laboratory technique used to determine the likely identity of a person based on the nucleotide sequences of certain regions of a person's DNA that are unique to individuals.
DNA fingerprinting was used early in legal disputes, particularly in solving crimes and establishing paternity. It is also used to detect inherited genetic diseases and can be used to identify genetic matches between tissue donors and recipients.
In DNA fingerprinting, researchers collect DNA samples from various sources, such as hair from crime scenes and blood from victims and suspects. They then narrow down scattered sections of repetitive DNA in these samples.
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what is the structural function labelled M?
Answer:
your answer is correct it is B
connecting the bone to the muscle
mark me as brillianist plz
vai trò của nước đối với quang hợp là
Answer:
At a fundamental level, water provides electrons to replace those removed from chlorophyll in photosystem II. Also, water produces oxygen as well as reduces NADP to NADPH (required in the Calvin cycle) by liberating H+ ions.
Explanation:
The green traits (which is hidden by the yellow trait) is considered
(Dominant)
(sneaky)
(Alternative)
(Recessive)
Answer:
probably the last one... Recessive
Explanation:
mark me brainliest if correct :D
Answer:
D-(Recessive)
Explanation:
I took a quiz with this question, and it is correct :)
What type of muscle contracts and relaxes to control the movement of the contents within its structures
Animals are helpless when their natural habitat is damaged by floodsor forest fires. What are the ways to prevent these from occurring sothat animals do not suffer?
Answer:
Obey local laws regarding open fires, including campfires, Keep all flammable objects away from fire, have firefighting tools nearby and handy, Carefully dispose of hot charcoal,
Drown all fires, Carefully extinguish smoking materials, do NOT use fireworks in heavily wooded areas, use in large, open areas with concrete flooring.
Explanation:
When looking at the organization of the human body, smaller units lead to progressively larger units. For instance, groups of atoms are called molecules, groups of cells are called _______________, and various organs that work in coordination are called organ systems.
Answer:
Tissues because tissue is made out of celss
Match each part of the neuron with the correct label.
Answer:
yes. those are labeled correctly
Explanation: post protected
Which best describes convention
Answer:a way in which something is usually done, especially within a particular area or activity.
Explanation:"the woman who overturned so many conventions of children's literature"
What does the nucleus do.
Greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide and methane.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Bacteria such as e. coli and salmonella produce invasins that bind host cells, thus causing the cells to:
Answer:
kill cells and tissues outright
Explanation:
Sometimes bacteria multiply so rapidly they crowd out host tissues and disrupt normal function. Sometimes they kill cells and tissues outright. Sometimes they make toxins that can paralyze, destroy cells' metabolic machinery, or precipitate a massive immune reaction that is itself toxic
Acrroding to http://needtoknow.nas.edu/id/infection/how-pathogens-make-us-sick/
objects are brought into focus on the retina by changes in the curvature and thickness of the
Objects are brought into focus on the retina by changes in the curvature and thickness of the lens.
What is eye lens?The lens basically directs light rays onto the retina. The lens is clear and replaceable if necessary. As we age, our lenses deteriorate, necessitating the use of reading glasses.
The lens is normally clear and is located behind the iris. The pupil directs light to the lens.
Small muscles attached to the lens can cause the lens to change shape, allowing the eyes to focus on objects that are close or far away.
Light bends (refracts) and focuses on the retina at the back of the eye as it passes through the lens.
The lens's thickness and curvature can be adjusted to focus on objects at various distances and ensure that the image is as clear as possible (this process is known as accommodation).
Thus, eye lens helps to focus the object.
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Which of the following statements is TRUE?
Paraplegia may occur when traumatic injury occurs along the upper vertebral column C1 to C7.
Quadriplegia may occur when traumatic injury occurs along the upper vertebral column C1 to C7.
Paraplegia is paralysis of everything below the neck.
None of the above
Answer:
b. Quadriplegia may occur when traumatic injury occurs along the upper vertebral column C1 to C7.
Explanation: is correct
Answer:
B
Explanation:
(thank you sunrise you've helped me with like 4 units now)
A network of interwoven anterior rami of spinal nerves is a: