diagram 1 above shows equimolar samples of two gases inside a container fitted with a removable barrier placed so that each gas occupies the same volume. the barrier is carefully removed as the temperature is held constant. diagram 2 above shows the gases soon after the barrier is removed. which statement describes the changes to the initial pressure of each gas and the final partial pressure of each gas in the mixture and also indicates the final total pressure?

Answers

Answer 1

This problem is describing the state two gases have when separated and together as shown on the attached picture. First of all, diagram 1 shows how they are separated in two containers with apparently equal volumes, whereas diagram 2 shows the removal of the barrier so that they get mixed together.

In this case, we can analyze that each gas has its own pressure and due to the removal of the barrier, both pressure and volume undergo a change. Thus, we can infer that the final volume is doubled with respected to the initial one for each gas, causing the pressure of each gas to be halved and the total pressure the half of the added ones, in agreement to the Boyle's law (inversely proportional relationship between pressure and temperature).

Therefore, the correct choice is:

C. The partial pressure of each gas in the mixture is half its initial pressure; the final total pressure is half the sum of the initial pressures of the two gases.

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Diagram 1 Above Shows Equimolar Samples Of Two Gases Inside A Container Fitted With A Removable Barrier

Related Questions

An iron object alloyed with cobalt rusts more quickly than a pure iron object. However, an iron object alloyed with manganese rusts less quickly than a pure iron object under the same conditions. This is true because: __________

a. cobalt is a stronger reducing agent than iron
b. iron is a stronger reducing agent than manganese
c. cobalt exhibits more metallic character than either iron or manganese in the iron-manganese alloy

Answers

Rusting is an electrochemical reaction. Iron rusts faster when alloyed with cobalt than when alloyed with manganese because, in the iron-manganese alloy, manganese is rendered the anode and iron is rendered the cathode

An alloy is a combination of two metals. There are various reasons for producing alloys such as greater tensile strength, corrosion resistance and improved aesthetic appearance.

When iron is alloyed with cobalt, the iron rusts faster than pure iron because iron is rendered the anode and cobalt is rendered the cathode. When the iron is alloyed with manganese, it rusts more slowly than pure iron because in the iron-manganese alloy, manganese is rendered the anode and iron is rendered the cathode.

Missing parts;

An iron object alloyed with cobalt rusts more quickly than a pure iron object. However, an iron object alloyed with manganese rusts less quickly than a pure iron object under the same conditions. This is true because

(1) cobalt is a stronger reducing agent than iron

(2) iron is a stronger reducing agent than manganese

(3) cobalt exhibits more metallic character than either iron or manganese

(4) in the iron-manganese alloy, manganese is rendered the anode and iron is rendered the cathode

(5) in the iron-cobalt alloy, cobalt is rendered the anode and iron is rendered the cathode

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Describe the two categories used to classify physical changes.

Answers

Answer:

Physical changes can be classified as reversible or irreversible. Melting is an example of a reversible physical change.

Explanation:

which of these is a rough approximation of the cogito?

Answers

Given the Latin meaning of the cogito, we can confirm that it is roughly translated and summarized by the phrase "I think, therefore I am".

Cogito, ergo sum or "The Cogito" is an extremely popular, well-known philosophical phrase credited to Rene Descartes. This Latin phrase is roughly translated as "I think, therefore I am", which appeared originally in "The Principles of Philosophy", and was later translated to a variety of languages in an attempt to reach a wider public, most notably into Latin.

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14 In which group are all the elements found
naturally only in compounds?
(1). 18
(3) 11
(2) 2
(4) 14

Answers

your answer is 2 hope this helped

Please help! Giving 20 points!

Question: How can NASA scientists use Newton's third law of motion to plan for a space vehicle landing on a meteor? Make a claim. Support your claim with evidence from the article. Then, explain why the evidence supports your claim.

Article: https://newsela.com/read/lib-newton-third-law/id/54749/

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

NASA uses rockets to launch astronauts and supplies to the International Space Station. Launching a rocket relies on Newton's Third Law of Motion. A rocket engine produces thrust through action and reaction. The engine produces hot exhaust gases which flow out of the back of the engine

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Determina la molaridad de una solución de H2S, si se colocaron 37 ml del ácido en 890 ml de solución. La densidad del H2S es de 1.36 g/ml

Answers

Por definición de molaridad y densidad, la molaridad de la solución es 1.66 [tex]\frac{moles}{litros}[/tex].

La concentración molar o molaridad es una medida de la concentración de un soluto en una disolución que indica el número de moles de soluto que están disueltos en un determinado volumen.

La molaridad de una solución se calcula dividiendo los moles del soluto por el volumen de la solución:

[tex]Molaridad=\frac{numero de moles de soluto}{volumen}[/tex]

La Molaridad se expresa en las unidades [tex]\frac{moles}{litros}[/tex].

Por otro lado, la densidad es una magnitud que permite medir la cantidad de masa que hay en determinado volumen de una sustancia.

Entonces, la expresión para el cálculo de la densidad es el cociente entre la masa de un cuerpo y el volumen que ocupa:

[tex]densidad=\frac{masa}{volumen}[/tex]

En este caso, siendo H₂S el soluto, se colocaron 37 ml del ácido, siendo su densidad 1.36 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex]. Reemplazando en la definición de densidad se obtiene:

[tex]1.36\frac{g}{mL}=\frac{masa}{37 mL}[/tex]

masa= 1.36 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex]× 37 mL

masa= 50.32 g

Siendo 34 g/mol la masa molar de H₂S, es decir la cantidad de masa que una sustancia contiene en un mol, la cantidad de moles de H₂S puede ser calculada como:

[tex]numero de moles de H_{2}S= 50.32 grams\frac{1 mole}{34 grams}[/tex]

número de moles de H₂S= 1.48 moles

Siendo 890 mL=0.890 L el volumen de la solución, entonces la molaridad puede ser calculada como:

[tex]Molaridad=\frac{1.48 moles}{0.890 L}[/tex]

Molaridad= 1.66 [tex]\frac{moles}{litros}[/tex]

Finalmente, la molaridad de la solución es 1.66 [tex]\frac{moles}{litros}[/tex].

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How are traits inherited?

Please explain thoroughly

Answers

inherited traits are passed from parent to offspring according to the rules of Mendelian genetics. Most traits are not strictly determined by genes, but rather are influenced by both genes and environment

List the 4 main components of air in their molecular form.

Answers

Answer:

Air is made up of 78.09% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.04% carbon dioxide, and other gases in meager amounts.

(b)
Analysis of a molecule of DNA showed that cytosine accounted for 42 per cent of the
content of the nitrogenous bases. Calculate the percentage of bases in the molecule
which would be thymine. Show your working.

Answers

8%

Explanation:

In a DNA molecule the no. of Adenine bases equal to that of Thymine bases

The no. of Cytosine bases equal to that of Guamine bases.

If we take no. of Thymine bases as x and no. of Cytosine bases as y,

Adenine + Thymine + Cytosine + Guamine = 100

x + x + y+y = 100

2( x+y) = 100

x+y = 50

y=42

therefore x= 50-42 = 8%

Write the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs, if any, when gold is placed in a solution of hydrobromic acid

Answers

Answer:

ionic salt MX2

Explanation:

Atoms from an element in group IIA are allowed to react with atoms from an element in group VIIA. What type of compound is likely to form

elements from IIA are alkali earth metals (M) and need to lose

2 e^1- to become stable as M^2+

elements from VIIA ar halogens (X) and need to gain 1 e^1-

to become stable so one M^2+ combines with 2 X^1- to make

an ionic salt MX2

Convection currents are one force driving plate tectonics. What other force plays a major role?

Heat transfer

Gravity

Radioactive decay

Fossil formation

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

Gravity was founded by famous physician Sir Izak Newton.The gravity is a phenomenon by which every object in the universe attracts eachotherNewton discovered gravity by the falling apple from tree.

The following factors contribute to plate tectonics: The Mantle's Convection. Mountain push gravitational force at the spreading ridges, Block pull gravitational force in subduction zones. Hence, option B is correct.

What is gravitational force ?

The gravitational force, which is what pushes mass-containing objects toward one another. We frequently consider the pull of gravity from the Earth. Your body is kept on the ground by this force. However, all mass-bearing objects are pulled toward one another by gravity.

Population growth and changes in people's wants and activities are the main causes behind this. Changes in the overall levels of output and consumption are caused by these main movers.

The driving forces put strain on the environment through these modifications to production and consumption. In the direction of motion, gravity produces an active driving force.

Thus, option B is correct.

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A student has a sample of ocean water that they take to science class. what steps could be taken to determine to classify the ocean water as a suspension, solution, element, or compound?

A) Examine the pH of the sample. If the pH is exactly neutral, it is a pure substance that is a compound.

B) Evaporate the water. If salt is left behind, the sample is a mixture that can be defined as a solution.

C) Let the sample settle. If the salt settles to the bottom, it is a mixture that is classified as a solution.

D) Observe the diffraction of light as it moved through the sample. If light does not scatter, it is a pure substance that is elemental. ​

Answers

Answer:

A or D because B and C dont make sense

Which class of macromolecule was described as being most like the hydrocarbons?.

Answers

Answer:

Fats........................

Lipids is the class of macromolecule was described as being most like the hydrocarbons.

what are Macromolecules ?

Macromolecules are bigger molecules of large size and made of smaller molecules called as monomers, Polymers are macromolecules.

All Macromolecules are not like the hydrocarbon because the macromolecules not only consists of  C and H atoms but also N and O.

Macromolecules are classified into 4 types

Proteins , Carbohydrates , Lipids and Nucleic Acids

Lipids is the class of macromolecule was described as being most like the hydrocarbons.

Lipids are a broad category of chemicals that are mostly nonpolar in nature.

This is due to the fact that they are hydrocarbons with nonpolar carbon–carbon or carbon–hydrogen bonds.

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Which body systems are responsible to transport materials around and out of the body?

Answers

Answer:

Circulatory System

Explanation:

How could the student obtain zinc chloride solution from the reaction mixture when all the hydrochloric acid has reacted?

Answers

Answer:

zinc oxide is only sparingly soluble in water so best option is to add zinc oxide to diluted hydrocrolic acid

When all the hydrochloric acid (HCl) has reacted, the student can obtain zinc chloride (ZnCl) solution from the reaction mixture by adding ZnO to diluted HCl.

What is a mixture?

A mixture simply refers to a combination of two (2) or more substances or chemical compounds that are present in varied proportion, and they can be visibly seen with na-ked eyes.

In this scenario, the student can obtain zinc chloride (ZnCl) solution from the reaction mixture when all the hydrochloric acid (HCl) has reacted by adding zinc oxide (ZnO) to diluted hydrochloric acid (HCl) because it's sparingly soluble in water.

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When we lower the temperature of the solvent, the rate of dissolving of the solute will....?​

Answers

Answer:

Decrease

Explanation:

An increase in temperature would increase the dissolution rate and a decrease in temperature would decrease the dissolution rate

Answer:

The rate of dissolving of the solute will increase I think

Monica put four items on the desk that you need to measure the mass of. The items are listed below. Which of the following would need to be put in a container in order to measure the mass on a scale?
I. Flour
II. Sugar cubes
III. Milk
IV. An unbroken egg

A. I and III
B. I and IV
C. II and III
D. III and IV

Answers

Answer:

it D because it make more sense

What is an electrolysis

Answers

They help keep you hydrated, so many athletes consume drinks like Gatorade and Powerade to keep them hydrated

Answer:

Definition of Electrolysis :-

Electrolysis, process by which electric current is passed through a substance to effect a chemical change. The process is carried out in an electrolytic cell, an apparatus consisting of positive and negative electrodes held apart and dipped into a solution containing positively and negatively charged ions.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you dear ✌️Carry on learning !!

Determine the wavelength of the light absorbed when an electron in a hydrogen atom makes a transition from an orbital in which n=2n=2 to an orbital in which n=7n=7.

Answers

Answer:

The expression for the wavelength of radiation is,

λ

1

=R(

n

1

2

1

n

2

2

1

)

Substitute values in the above expression,

λ

1

=109677×(

2

2

1

4

2

1

)=109677×(

4

1

16

1

)=109677×(

64

12

)

λ=4.86×10

−5

cm=486×10

−9

m=486nm.

The line belongs to bluish green colour.

In a star, nuclear fusion occurs in the
A. core
B. radiative zone
C. photosphere
D. corona

Answers

Answer:

A. Core

Explanation:

The collisions which occur between the hydrogen atoms starts to heat the gas in the cloud. Once the temperature reaches 15,000,000 degrees Celsius, nuclear fusion takes place in the center, or core, of the cloud. The tremendous heat given off by the nuclear fusion process causes the gas to glow creating a protostar.

In a star, nuclear fusion which is a type of  nuclear reaction occurs in the core.

What are nuclear reactions?

There are two types of nuclear reactions which are nuclear fusion and nuclear fission .They involve the combination and disintegration of the element's nucleus respectively.

In nuclear fission, the nucleus of the atom is bombarded with electrons of low energy which splits the nucleus in to two parts .Large amount of energy is released in the process.It is used in nuclear power reactors as it produces large amount of energy.

In nuclear fusion,on the other hand, is a reaction which occurs when two or more atoms combine to form a heavy nucleus.Large amount of energy is released in the process which is greater than that of the energy which is released in nuclear fission process.

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how long does it take for chlorine to evaporate from water?

Answers

Answer:

1 to 5 days

Explanation:

In which container are the particles of water moving fastest? In which container are the particles moving slowest

Answers

Answer:

Particles move faster the farther they are apart, so the container with the most spread out particles.

Explain how magnesium is produced at the negative electrode from molten magnesium chloride

Answers

Answer:

being cation it migerates to cathode to be reduced to elemental magnesium

Explanation:

Mg+2. +2e -----------Mg

What are the word equations for the following? Please help

Calcium oxide + water

Magnesium + hydrochloric acid

Sodium hydrogen carbonate + citric acid

Iron + salt water

Answers

Calcium oxide + water = calcium hydroxide.

Magnesium + hydrochloric acid = magnesium chloride + hydrogen.

Sodium hydrogen carbonate + citric acid  = Na3C6H5O7(aq)+3H2O(l)+3CO2(g)

Iron + salt water = 4Fe(OH)3 (rust)

Answer:

1. CaO + H2O _____ Ca(OH)2

Calcium oxide + Water _____ Calcium hydroxide

2. 2 HCI + MG _____ MgCl2 + H2

Magnesium + hydrochloric acid _____ Magnesium Chloride + hydrogen gas

what does a large positive standard cell potential imply about the spontenty of the redox reaction occuring in teh cell

Answers

Answer : E cell standard is the potential difference between the two electrodes under standard conditions. Overall tendency for the redox reaction to occur spontaneously. A large positive E cell means the reaction is more spontaneous, and a negative E cell indicates a non spontaneous reaction.

Explanation: hope this answers your question

what is the answer ??z???????​

Answers

Answer:

Females

Explanation:

Hope that helps

Answer:

The answer may be no characters

If I'm right or wrong plz reply to me

about how many bacteria colines will grow in a agar plate with a swab of ginger oil

Answers

about 6 to 9 colines

if its from mouth if thats the case

Distinguish between the first, second, and third ionization energies of an atom. b. How do the values of successive ionization energies compare

Answers

Answer:

The third ionization energy is the energy it takes to remove an electron from a 2+ ion. (That means that the atom has already lost two electrons, you are now removing the third.) And 2nd ionization energy is higher than 1st ionization energy, 3rd is higher than 2nd, and so forth.

hope it is helpful :)

What are the similarities and differences between living on Earth versus living in space?
find 5 points for each section

Answers

Answer:

Differences

• Space is everything in the universe beyond the top of Earth's atmosphere - The moon, Stars, Milky way, etc.

• In space, no one can hear you scream. This is because there is no air in space, i.e, it's vacuum.

• Earth is a planet on solar system. It is the only planet where life exists!!

• Earth is also called "blue sky" cause it has 75% water.

Similarities

•They need oxygen for survival: Man, animals in earth and space need oxygen for survival.

•Water is also need to stay alive.

•Food is very paramount to both man, animal s and organisms.

•Shelter, we all ned a place to lay our head in other to be safe.

•Air everywhere in the atmosphere.

•Water, air, food and shelter are available on earth but their availability differs in space.

•Astronaut need to bring everything one need in space with him or her from Earth. They often recycle the things they bring.

Hope it helps :)

The atmospheric conditions in earth and space is entirely different. Therefore the living in earth and space will be far different on many aspects such as adaptations, habits etc.

What are aliens?

The living things that are believed to be exists in out of earth is called aliens. Some studies shows that there is a possibility to find exotic species living in space.

The study which deals with aliens is called exo-biology. The atmosphere thus, the presence gases, temperature, pressure, etc. will be different for space from that in the earth.

Hence, aliens may need not the presence of oxygen for living as well as the atmospheric conditions that maintains living  in earth will not be there in space.

However, any living irrespective of earth or space need water and some kind of food to survive. Thus the presence of water in some planets opens the way to study the presence of livings there.

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what type of intermolecular force causes the dissolution of nacl in water?

Answers

Answer:

ion-dipole forces

Explanation:

positive sodium ion will be attracted to the slightly negative oxygen atoms in the water molecule, while the negative chloride ion is attracted to the slightly positive hydrogen atoms.

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